人教版(2024)七年级下册英语知识点背诵单(全册,PDF版)

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人教版(2024)七年级下册英语知识点背诵单(全册,PDF版)

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【26新版】七年级下册英语知识点背诵单(全册)
UNIT 1 Animal Friends 知识点
SECTION A Why do you like animals
重点单词
1.fox n.狐狸 9.scary adj.吓人的;恐怖的
2.giraffe n.长颈鹿 10.neck n.脖子
3.eagle n.雕;鹰 11.guess v.猜测;估计
4.wolf n.狼 12.shark n.鲨鱼
5.penguin n.企鹅 13.whale n.鲸
6.care n.照顾;护理 v.关心;在乎 14.huge adj.巨大的;极多的
7.sandwich n.三明治 15.dangerous adj.危险的;有危害的
8.snake n.蛇
词形变换
1.fox→foxes(复数形式)
2.wolf→wolves(复数形式)
3.care→careful(形容词)→carefully(副词)
4.sandwich→sandwiches(复数形式)
5.snake→snakes(复数形式)
6.danger→dangerous(形容词)
7.baby→babies(复数形式)
8.love→lovely(形容词)
9.amaze→amazing(形容词 1)→amazed(形容词 2)
10.fun→funny(形容词)
11.interest→interesting(形容词 1)→interested(形容词 2)
重点短语
1.be back 回来 6.so much 这么多;非常
2.take care of 照顾;处理 7.black and white 黑白相间的
3.be from 来自...... 8.favourite animal 最喜欢的动物
4.be good for 对......有好处 9.keep warm 保暖
5.look like 看起来像 10.clever and funny 又聪明又有趣
重点句型
1.Yaming doesn't like wolves.亚明不喜欢狼。
2.Wolves take good care of their babies.狼会好好照顾它们的孩子。
3.-What's your favourite animal,FuXing 付兴,你最喜欢的动物是什么
I like penguins too.我也喜欢企鹅。
4.-Why do you like monkeys 你为什么喜欢猴子
-Because they're clever and funny.因为它们聪明又有趣。
5.Let's go and see the monkeys.我们去看猴子吧。
6.It helps them keep warm.这帮助它们保暖。
7.Don't give them your sandwich!别把你的三明治给它们!
8.It's not good for them.这对它们不好。
9.What does it look like 它长什么样
10.-Where are penguins from 企鹅来自哪里
-They're from Antarctica.它们来自南极洲。
SECTION B How are animals part of our lives
重点单词
1.save v.救;储蓄;保存 4.trunk n.象鼻
2.luck n.幸运;运气 5.pick v.捡;摘
3.Thai adj.泰国的;泰国人的 n.泰国人; 6.carry v.拿;提
泰语 7.playful adj.爱嬉戏的;爱玩的
8.swimmer n.游泳者 14.ivory n.象牙
9.culture n.文化;文明 15.friendly adj.友好的
10.however adv.然而;不过 16.quite adv.相当;完全
11.danger n.危险 17.fur n.(动物浓厚的)软毛
12.forest n.森林 18.blind adj.瞎的;失明的
13.kill v.杀死;弄死 19.hearing n.听力;听觉
词形变换
1.luck→lucky(形容词)→luckily(副词)
2.play→playful(形容词)
3.swim→swimmer(名词,人物)
4.danger→dangerous(形容词)
5.kill→killer(名词,人物)
6.friend→friendly(形容词)
7.hear→hearing(名词)
8.nation→national(形容词)
9.different→differently(副词)→difference(名词)
10.like→dislike(反义词)
重点短语
1.a symbol of......的象征 8.look after 照顾
2.good luck 好运 9.in danger 处于危险之中
3.different from 不同于 10.cut down 砍伐;减少
4.pick up 拿起;举起 11.too many 太多
5.in some ways 在某些方面 12.made of 由......制成的
6.for example 例如 13.quite a 相当;非常
7.one another 互相 14.not...at all 一点也不;完全不
15.play with 同.....一起玩;玩弄 18.think of 想出;想起
16.very much 非常 19.care for 照顾
17.talk about 谈论 20.part of.....的一部分
重点句型
1.I love elephants because they are strong and clever.我喜欢大象,因为它们
强壮又聪明。
2.They are also a symbol of good luck here.它们在这里也是好运的象征。
3.Elephants look very different from other animals.大象看起来和其他动物很不
一样。
4.They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks.它们能用象鼻拿
起和搬运重物。
5.Elephants are like us in some ways.大象在某些方面和我们相似。
6.They look after other elephants when they don't feel well.
当其他大象感觉不舒服时,它们会照顾它们。
7.They live in forests,but people cut down too many trees.
它们住在森林里,但人们砍伐了太多的树木。
8.Let's save the forests and not buy things made of ivory.让我们拯救森林,
不要买象牙制品。
9.How can we help save elephants 我们如何能帮助拯救大象
10.My dog,Xiaohua,is part of the family.我的狗小花是这个家庭的一员。
11.She helps me find my way around.她帮我找路。
UNIT 2 No Rules,No Order
SECTION A What rules do we follow
重点单词
1.rule n.规则;规章 2.order n.秩序;命令 v.点菜;命令
3.follow v.遵循,跟随 14.lend v.借给,借出
4.arrive v.到达 15.sweet n.糖果 adj.甜的
5.hallway n.走廊 16.snack n.点心,小吃
6.uniform n.校服,制服 17.mobile adj.可移动的
7.litter v.乱扔 n.垃圾 18.queue n.队
8.polite adj.有礼貌的 19.leave v.离开;留下
9.treat v.对待,招待,治疗 n.款待 20.absent adj.缺席的,不在的
10.respect n.&v.尊敬 21.quietly adv.轻声地;安静地
11.if conj.如果 22.belt n.安全带,腰带,皮带
12.jacket n.夹克衫,短上衣 23.feed v.喂养,饲养
13.everything pron.每件事,一切 24.noise n.声音,噪声
词形变换
1.polite→impolite(adj.反义词)→politely(adv.礼貌地)→impolitely(adv.不礼
貌地)
2.absent→absence(名词)
3.quiet→quietly(副词)
4.noise→noisy(形容词)
重点短语
1.late(for)迟到 8.wait for 等待
2.on time 准时 9.absent from 缺席,不在
3.have to 不得不 10.treat...with 以.....方式对待
4.of course 当然 11.put up 举起;张贴
5.mobile phone 手机 12.be good for 对......有利
6.turn off 关掉(水、电或煤气) 13.from...to...从......到....
7.jump the queue 插队 14.have fun 玩得开心
15.lend sth.to sb./lend sb.sth.把某 17.put on 戴上;穿上
物借给某人 18.make noise 制造噪音;发出声响
16.look at 看一看......
重点句型
1.Don't be late for school.上学不要迟到。
2.Be polite and treat everyone with respect.有礼貌,尊重每个人。
3.Put up your hand if you want to ask your teacher a question.
如果你想问老师问题,请举手。
4.I can lend you my pen.我可以把我的笔借给你。
5.-Can we drink water -Yes,of course.我们可以喝水吗 --当然可以。
6.I'm sorry,I have to answer my phone.抱歉,我不得不接电话。
7.We have to turn them off and keep them in our lockers.
我们不得不把它们关机,并把它们保存在我们的有锁储物柜里。
8.Thanks for telling me,Anne.安妮,谢谢你告诉我这些。
SECTION B How can rules help us
重点单词
1.unhappy adj.不快乐的 9.person n.人
2.either adv.也(用于否定词组后) 10.focus v.集中(注意力、精力等);聚焦
3.practise v.训练;练习 11.build v.创建;建造
4.hang v.悬挂 12.spirit n.精神;情绪
5.weekday n.工作日 13.relax v.放松;休息
6.awful adj.糟糕的;讨厌的 14.advice n.建议;意见
7.become v.变成,成为 15.understand v.理解;领会
8.better adj.较好的 adv.较好地 16.untidy adj.不整洁的
词形变换
1.happy→happily(adv.)→unhappy(adj.不高兴的)→unhappily(adv.不高兴地)
2.tidy→untidy(adj.反义词)
3.good→better(adj.比较级,较好的)→best(adj.最高级,最好的)
4.build→building(n.建筑物)
5.help→helpful(adj.)
重点短语
1.make sb.'s/the bed 整理床铺;铺床 8.walk the dog 遛狗
2.hang out 闲逛 9.get along well with 与......相处得
3.focus on 集中(注意力、精力等)于 好
4.think about 思考;考虑 10.take care of 照顾
5.hurry to 急忙...... 11.fight with 与......打架
6.show respect for 对....….表示尊重 12.be kind to 对......友好
7.at weekends 在周末 13.according to 根据
重点句型
1.There are too many rules in my life!我的生活中有太多规则!
2.I have to hurry to school because I can't be late for school.
我不得不匆忙去学校,因为我上学不能迟到。
3.When I'm in school,I mustn't use my phone in class either.
当我在学校的时候,我也不能使用手机。
4.I can only play basketball after I practise the piano.我只能在练完钢琴之
后打篮球。
5.I can't hang out with my friends on weekdays.工作日我不能和我的朋友们出去
闲逛。
6.You can't use your phone in class because you need to focus on learning.
你在课堂上不能使用手机,因为你需要集中注意力学习。
7.You have to wear a uniform because it builds school spirit.
你不得不穿校服,因为它构建了学校精神。
8.You can also think about the things you can do!你也可以考虑你能做的事情!
9.I know it's hard,but rules can help to make the world better.
我知道这很难,但是规则有助于让世界变得更美好。
10.No rules,no order!没有规则,就没有秩序!
UNIT 3 Keep Fit
SECTION A How often do you do sport or exercise
重点单词
1.fit adj.健康的;健壮的 v.适合 16.perfect adj.完美的;极好的
2.baseball n.棒球(运动) 17.seldom adv.很少;不常
3.glove n.(手指分开的)手套 18.badminton n.羽毛球运动
4.mat n.(运动用的)垫子 19.double n.双打;两倍 adj.成双的;两
5.rope n.绳子;粗绳 倍的
6.racket n.(网球、羽毛球等的)球拍 20.sometime adv.在某个时候
7.hardly adv.几乎不;几乎没有 21.volleyball n.排球(运动)
8.ever adv.在任何时候;从来;曾经 22.theirs pron.他们的,她们的,它们
9.once adv.一次;曾经;conj.一旦 的(所有物)
10.twice adv.两次;两倍 23.jog v.慢跑
11.mine pron.我的(所有物) 24.few adj.(表示否定的)很少的;几乎没
12.hers pron.她的(所有物) 有的
13.maybe adv.也许;大概 25.excuse v.原谅;宽恕
14.well-used adj.使用得多的 26.T-shirt n.T 恤衫
15.practice n.练习;实践 27.belong v.应在(某处)
28.just adv.只是;正好 30.energy n.精力;能量
29.working adj.工作的 31.group n.组;群
词形变换
1.fit→healthy(近义词,健康的) 7.theirs→their(形容词性物主代词)
2.glove→gloves(复数形式) 8.my→mine(名词性物主代词)
3.rope→ropes(复数形式) 9.T-shirt→T-shirts(复数形式)
4.mine→my(形容词性物主代词) 10.sleepy→sleep(名词)
5.hers→her(形容词性物主代词) 11.group→groups(复数形式)
6.practice→practice/practise(动词)
重点短语
1.baseball glove 棒球手套 12.play doubles 打双打
2.exercise mat 健身垫 13.play sport/do exercise 做运动
3.jump rope 跳绳用的绳子;跳绳(运动) 14.at home 在家
4.ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍 15.be good at 擅长
5.running shoes 跑步鞋 16.a few 少数;几个
6.tennis racket 网球拍 17.excuse me 劳驾;请原谅
7.hardly ever 几乎从不 18.over there 在那边
8.keep fit 保持健康 19.belong to 属于(某人)
9.once a week 每周一次 20.full of 充满
10.how often 多久一次 21.get up early 起得早
11.play badminton 打羽毛球 22.working day 工作日
重点句型
1.-Do you have a ping-pong bat 你有乒乓球拍吗
-Yes,I do.是的,我有乒乓球拍。
2.-How often do you play ping-pong 你多久打一次乒乓球
-I play it three times a week.我每周打三次乒乓球。
3.-Is this your bat 这是你的球拍吗
Oh yes,it's mine.哦,是的,它是我的。
4.-Thanks!谢谢!
一 Not at all.不客气。
5.-Whose badminton racket is this 这是谁的羽毛球拍
I think it's Han Lin's.His has“HL”on it.我认为它是韩林的。他的上面有“HL”。
6.-Dad,where are my tennis shoes And Tom's 爸爸,我的网球鞋在哪里 汤姆的呢
一 Yours are right here.His are over there.你的就在这里。他的在那边。
7.Who does this T-shirt belong to Is it yours 这件 T恤衫属于谁 它是你的吗
一 Yes,it's mine.Thanks.是的,它是我的。谢谢。
8.Keeping fit is not that hard!保持健康并没有那么难!
9.The air is clean,and I can hear birds singing,空气很清新,我能听到鸟儿在
唱歌。
SECTION B How is exercise good for us
重点单词
1.skateboard n.滑板 8.app n.应用程序
2.encourage v.鼓励;激励 9.progress n.进步;进展
3.trick n.技巧;戏法 10.match n.比赛;竞赛
4.succeed v.成功;达到目标 11.team n.队;组
5.skateboarding n.滑板运动 12.ours pron.我们的(所有物)
6.goal n.目标;目的 13.lose v.输掉;丢失
7.sit-up n.仰卧起坐 14.teenager n.青少年(13岁至19岁之间)
词形变换
1.succeed→success(名词)→successful(形容词)→successfully(副词)
2.trick→tricks(复数形式)
3.ours→our(形容词性物主代词)
4.match→matches(复数形式)
5.team→teams(复数形式)
6.lose→win(反义词)
7.teenager→teenagers(复数形式)
重点短语
1.twice a week 一周两次 6.a lot 大量;很;非常
2.one another 互相 7.both...and........和…….都
3.do sit-ups 做仰卧起坐 8.go swimming 去游泳
4.workout 做运动;锻炼身体 9.be good for 对......好
5.baseball club 棒球俱乐部
重点句型
1.My skateboard is really cool,and so are theirs.我的滑板真的很酷,他们的滑
板也是。
2.We encourage one another to do tricks.我们鼓励彼此做技巧动作。
3.I like skateboarding because it keeps me fit.我喜欢滑板运动,因为它让我保
持健康。
4.This year,my goal is to be really fit.今年,我的目标是真正健康。
5.We have fun when we keep fit together.当我们共同保持健康时,我们玩得很开
心。
6.We usually practise three times a week after school.放学后我们通常每周练
习三次。
7.All of us are good friends,both on and off the field.在场上和场下,我们都
是好朋友。
8.We work as a team,and we win or lose as a team.
我们作为一个团队工作,我们作为一个团队赢或输。
9.It's fun to swim and play with my friends in the water.
在水里与我的朋友们游泳和玩耍很有趣。
10.I go swimming two or three times a week.我每周去游泳两或三次。
11.Swimming is good for me because it keeps me healthy.
游泳对我有好处,因为它让我保持健康。
UNIT 4 Eat Well
SECTION A What do we like to eat
重点单词
1.watermelon n.西瓜 15.dish n.一道菜;盘子
2.cabbage n.卷心菜 16.choice n.选择
3.mutton n.羊肉 17.meal n.一餐所吃的食物;一餐
4.cookie n.曲奇饼 18.pork n.猪肉
5.onion n.洋葱;葱头 19.strawberry n.草莓
6.dumpling n.饺子 20.menu n.菜单
7.coffee n.咖啡 21.customer n.顾客
8.bean n.豆 22.serve v.提供;服务
9.chip n.炸薯条 23.waitress n.女服务员
10.salad n.沙拉;色拉 24.sir n.先生
11.porridge n.粥;麦片粥 25.pear n.梨
12.waiter n.(男)服务员 26.sugar n.糖
13.taste v.有.…味道;尝 n.味道 27.instead adv.反而;代替
14.anything pron.某事物;任何事物
词形变换
1.cookie→cookies(复数形式)
2.choice→choose(动词)
3.strawberry→strawberries(复数形式)
4.serve→service(名词)
5.dish→dishes(复数形式)
重点短语
1.would like/want to do sth.想要做某事
2.fish and chips 炸鱼薯条 10.strawberry cake 草莓蛋糕
3.Chinese food 中餐 11.beef noodles 牛肉面
4.Western food 西餐 12.a cup of tea 一杯茶
5.full of energy 精力旺盛 13.bring over 拿来
6.What/How about... ......怎么样 14.go with 搭配;相配
7.good idea 好主意 15.healthy food 健康的食物
8.a hot tofu dish 热豆腐菜 16.too much/many 太多
9.fish soup 鱼汤 17.try to do sth.努力做某事
重点句型
1.Jane would like to have beef and carrot dumplings.简想吃牛肉胡萝卜饺子。
2.Li Meng would like to have noodles with beef and cabbage.李萌想吃牛肉卷心
菜面。
3.I usually have porridge for breakfast.我早餐通常喝粥。
4.Do you want to play football or basketball in the garden
你们想在花园里踢足球还是打篮球
5.We often have it in America,but it may taste different here.
我们在美国经常吃它,但在这儿它可能尝起来不一样。
6.How about a chicken and cabbage salad 来份鸡肉卷心菜沙拉怎么样
7.That sounds good.听起来不错。
8.Which soup would you like,chicken or fish 你想要哪种汤,鸡汤还是鱼汤
SECTION B How do we make healthy eating choices
重点单词
1.improve v.改进;改善 10.sleepy adj.困倦的;想睡的
2.habit n.习惯 11.away adv.离开;在别处
3.salt n.盐 12.poor adj.不好的;贫穷的;可怜的
4.fat n.脂肪 adj.肥胖的 13.result n.后果;结果
5.weight n.体重;重量 14.article n.文章;冠词
6.hamburger n.汉堡包 mon adj.共同的;普遍的
7.cause v.造成;导致 16.among prep.在..…之中;……之一
8.heart n.心脏;中心 17.soft adj.柔和的;柔软的
9.balanced adj.均衡的;平衡的 18.thirsty adj.渴的
19.enough adj.足够的;充足的 adv.足够地;充分地 pron.足够;充分
词形变换
1.salt→salty(形容词)
2.fat→heavy(近义词)→thin/slim(反义词)
3.hamburger→burger(同义词)
4.balanced→balance(动词/名词)
5.poor→good(反义词 1)→rich(反义词 2)
6.among→between(对应介词:在.……之中(用于两者之间))
7.soft→hard(反义词)
8.weigh→weight(名词)
重点短语
1.eating habits 饮食习惯
2.for example 例如
3.fast food 快餐
4.put on weight 体重增加
5.heart problems 心脏问题
6.healthy balanced meals 健康均衡饮食
7.have/eat three meals a day 一日吃三餐
8.have/eat breakfast/lunch/dinner on time 按时吃早餐/午餐/晚餐
9.too busy to eat anything 太忙没时间吃东西
10.focus on your work or studies 集中注意力于你的工作或学业
11.eat too many sweet things 吃太多甜的东西
12.have lots of sugar 含有大量的糖
13.tooth problems 牙齿问题
14.after all 毕竟
15.have/develop good eating habits 养成好的饮食习惯
16.all kinds of vegetables 各种各样的蔬菜
17.drink too many soft drinks 喝太多软饮料
18.be bad for 对......不好 22.lots of/a lot of 大量;许多
19.drink enough water 喝充足的水 23.keep...away 远离......
20.in future 今后;以后 24.on time 准时
21.both...and 两者都......
重点句型
1.Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind.
健康的饮食对一个健康的身体和心理来说都是重要的。
2.But it often has lots of salt,fat and sugar.但是它(快餐)通常含有大量的盐、
脂肪和糖。
3.If you cook your own meals instead,you can make healthy balanced meals.
如果你能自己做饭,你就可以做健康均衡的膳食。
4.But food gives us energy.但是食物给我们提供能量。
5.Ice cream,sweets,and chocolate are delicious,but they usually have lots of
sugar.冰淇淋、甜品和巧克力都很美味,但通常它们也含有大量的糖分。
6.After all,an apple a day keeps the doctor away.毕竟,一天一苹果,医生远离
我。
7.Healthy eating means eating healthy food and having good eating habits.
健康饮食意味着吃健康的食物和保持好的饮食习惯。
8.I eat three meals a day and I have them on time.我每天吃三顿饭而且我按时
吃饭。
UNIT 5 Here and Now
SECTION A What are you doing right now
重点单词
1.ride v.骑 n.旅程 9.could v.能;可以
2.moment n.某个时刻;片刻;瞬间 10.message n.消息;信息
3.dragon n.龙 11.kick v.踢;踹
4.festival n.节日 12.online adj.在线的
5.hold v.拿着;抓住 13.exam n.考试
6.voice n.嗓音;声音 14.hope v.&n.希望
7.race n.比赛;竞赛 15.forward adv.向前
8.somebody pron.某人;有人 16.skate v.滑冰
词形变换
1.ride→rider(名词,人物) 3.at the moment→right now(同义词组)
2.could→can(原形) 4.skate→skater(名词,人物)
5.hope→hopeful(形容词,充满希望的)→hopeless(形容词,没有希望的)
6.city→cities(复数形式) 8.garden→gardening(名词,园艺)
7.shop→shopping(现在分词) 9.activity→activities(复数)
重点短语
1.right now/at the moment 现在;此刻 5.leave a message 留个口信
2.work on 做;从事 6.call back 回电话
3.hold on 别挂断电话;等一等 7.look forward to 盼望
4.take a message 捎个口信 8.walk the/one's dog 遛狗
9.wash the/one's car 洗车
10.have fun/have a good time 玩得开心
11.prepare for 为......做准备 13.take an online class 上网课
12.care about 关心 14.write to sb.给某人写信
重点句型
1.--What are you doing at the moment --I'm doing my homework.
--你此刻正在做什么 --我在写我的作业。
2.How's life in Guangzhou 广州的生活怎么样
3.It's great to hear your voice!能听到你的声音真是太棒了!
4.Hao Yi and I are making zongzi and watching dragon boat races on TV.
郝艺和我正在一边包粽子一边在电视上看龙舟比赛呢。
5.Jane's parents are preparing for the Dragon Boat Festival now.
简的父母现在正在为端午节做准备。
6.Sorry,he is out at the moment.Can I take a message
抱歉,他现在出去了。我可以捎个口信吗
7.Mary is taking an online class in her room.玛丽正在她房间里上网课。
8.We are staying near Pingyao's famous city walls.
我们正在平遥著名的城墙附近。
9.I am looking forward to seeing you soon!我正期待着尽快见到你!
10.Could you tell her to call me back 你能告诉她给我回个电话吗
11.I have to go now.我现在不得不走。
SECTION B How do we share our lives with others
重点单词
1.happen v.发生 4.brightly adv.明亮地
2.rush v.&n.冲;奔 5.colourful adj.色彩鲜艳的
3.shine v.发光;照耀 n.光亮 6.slowly adv.缓慢地
7.such adj.这样的;那样的 pron.这样(那样)的人或事物
8.painting n.绘画作品;绘画;油画 13.passenger n.乘客
9.market n.市场 14.central adj.中心的;中央的
10.side n.边;侧 15.tour n.&v.旅行;旅游
11.bright adj.鲜艳的;明亮的;聪明的 16.drive v.开车;驾驶
12.drop v.把.....送至;落下 n.滴;下降 17.explain v.解释;说明
词形变换
1.around the world→all over the world(同义词组)
2.in a hurry→in a rush(同义词组)
3.rush→rushes(第三人称单数形式)
4.colour→colourful(形容词,色彩鲜艳的)
5.bright→brightly(副词)
6.slow→slowly(副词)
7.center→central(形容词)
8.drive→driver(名词,人物)
重点短语
1.time zone 时区
2.around the world/all over the world 世界各地
3.in a rush/in a hurry 匆忙 7.drop off(开车)把某人送到某处
4.such as/for example 例如 8.take part in 参加
5.work hard 努力工作 9.rush hour(上下班时的)交通高峰期
6.side by side 并排;并肩地 10.pick up(开车)接,取
重点句型
1.What is happening in different time zones around the world right now
此刻,在世界不同的时区正在发生着什么事呢
2.Some people are rushing to get home from work.But others are not in a hurry!
一些人正匆匆忙忙地下班回家,而另一些人则不慌不忙!
3.Lights are shining brightly across the city and colourful boats are moving
slowly down the river.
灯光在城市里闪耀,五颜六色的船在河上缓缓移动。
4.Many others are walking in the parks and looking at elephants and giraffes.
还有很多人正在公园里散步,看大象和长颈鹿。
5.Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers.
明亮的黄色出租车正在接送乘客。
6.Some people are jogging,walking and riding bikes in Central Park.
有些人正在中央公园慢跑、散步和骑自行车。
7.I'm driving to work today,but it's taking a long time because it's rush hour.
我今天开车去上班,但是需要花费很长时间因为现在正是交通高峰期。
8.Let's see what everyone is doing!我们来看看大家都在做什么吧!
9.Mr Zhang is watching TV and his wife is exercising on a mat!
张先生正在看电视,她的妻子正在垫子上锻炼呢!
UNIT 6 Rain or Shine
SECTION A What's the weather like
重点单词
1.affect v.影响 9.lucky adj.运气好的;带来好运的
2.dry adj.干的;干旱的 10.temperature n.温度
3.lightning n.闪电 11.snowman n.雪人
4.stormy adj.有暴风雨(或暴风雪)的 12.heavily adv.大量地;沉重地
5.north n.北部;北;北方 13.snowy adj.下雪的;雪白的
6.west n.西部;西;西方 14.high adv.&adj.高
7.south n.南部;南;南方 15.freezing adj.极冷的;冰冻的
8.east n.东部;东;东方 16.tourist n.旅行者;观光客
词形变换
1.hot→cold(反义词)
2.sunny→sun(名词)
3.centre→central(形容词)
4.lucky→luck(名词)→luckily(副词)→unlucky(反义词)
5.snowman→snowmen(复数形式)
6.heavily→heavy(形容词)→hard(近义词)
7.beach→beaches(复数形式)
8.snowy→snow(名词)
9.tourist→tour(名词,旅行)
10.amaze→amazing(形容词,令人惊讶的)
11.sunbathe→sunbathing(现在分词)
重点短语
1.stay in 待在家里;没有外出 2.water flowers 浇花
3.fly a kite/fly kites 放风筝 5.lucky you 你真幸运
4.at the beach 在海滩 6.play beach volleyball 打沙滩排球
7.build/make a snowman;build/make snowmen 堆雪人
8.some day 将来;有朝一日 12.ice works of art 冰雕艺术作品
9.rain heavily/hard 雨下得大 13.in the south of China 在中国南方
10.after all 毕竟 14.take photos 拍照
11.here you go 拿去吧;给你
重点句型
1.--How's the weather --It's cold and snowy.
一天气怎么样 --又冷又下着雪。
2.--How's your holiday going --It's wonderful!
--你的假期怎么样 棒极了!
3.We usually stay in when it snows,but now we're building a snowman outside.
下雪时我们通常会待在家里,但现在我们正在外面堆雪人。
4.In my hometown,the sun rises at around 6 a.m.in summer.
在我的家乡,夏天时早上六点左右太阳就升起来了。
5.People often fly kites in this season.在这个季节,人们经常放风筝。
6.Do you have an umbrella It is raining outside.你有雨伞吗 外面在下雨。
7.Here they can see lots of special ice works of art like large and colourful
buildings.
在这里他们能看到很多别致的冰雕艺术作品,像大型的多彩建筑物。
SECTION B How do we feel about the weather
重点单词
1.cloud n.云;云彩 3.rock n.岩石
2.magical adj.魔法的;神奇的 4.rest n.休息;剩余部分
5.area n.场地;地区 15.seem v.似乎;好像
6.although conj.虽然;尽管 16.thought n.想法
7.experience n.经历;经验 v.经历 17.mountain n.山;高山
8.through prep.穿过;凭借 18.end n.末尾;结尾
9.glad adj.高兴的 19.storm n.暴风雨;暴风雪
10.grey adj.灰色的 20.pour v.倾倒;倒出
11.fog n.雾 21.wind n.风
12.ground n.地面 22.shout v.&n.喊叫;呼唤
13.wet adj.湿的 23.still adv.还;仍然
14.tiring adj.令人疲倦的;累人的
词形变换
1.cloud→cloudy(形容词)
2.magical→magic(名词)→magician(名词,魔术师)
3.fog→foggy(形容词) 7.end→beginning/start(反义词)
4.wet→dry(反义词) 8.storm→stormy(形容词)
5.tiring→tired(形容词,感到疲劳的) 9.wind→windy(形容词)
6.dirty→clean(反义词) 10.indoor→outdoor(反义词)
重点短语
1.feel like 感觉像 8.at the end 最后;在末尾
2.rest area 休息区 9.look out of 从......向外看
3.make progress 取得进展 10.pour down(雨)倾盆而下
4.in high spirits 情绪高涨;兴高采烈 11.run after 追逐
5.because of 因为 12.do indoor activities 做室内活动
6.in the sunlight 在阳光下 13.hurry/rush towards 匆忙赶往
7.at the top 在顶部;在顶端 14.hide from the rain 躲雨
15.pack a raincoat 带雨衣 16.at the start 开始;起初
重点句型
1.The trees and rocks look like a part of a painting.
树木和岩石看起来好像是一幅画的一部分。
2.Climbing is hard,but we're making good progress.攀登很难,但我们进展良好。
3.Although the weather is bad,many people here are still in high spirits.
虽然天气不好,但这里很多人仍然兴致很高。
4.I don't think my brother Peter is enjoying the experience,so I'm encouraging
him.我觉得我弟弟彼得不是很享受这个过程,所以我正在鼓励他。
5.The sun is shining through the clouds!It's a lovely sight.
阳光透过云层照耀!这是一个美丽的景象。
6.Everything looks grey/gray,and you can't see much because of the heavy fog.
因为浓雾,所有东西看起来都是灰色的,而且你看不太清楚。
7.There are many other tourists at this rest area,but they don't seem tired
at all.休息区里有很多其他游客,但他们看起来一点儿也不累。
8.I'm tired and hungry,but it feels good to be at the top!
我又累又饿,但是站在最上面的感觉真好!
UNIT 7 A Day to Remember
SECTION A What was your special day like
重点单词
1.museum n.博物馆 5.trip n.旅行
2.exhibition n.展览 6.waste water n.废水
3.direction n.方向 7.plant n.工厂
4.terrible adj.糟糕的 8.into prep.到...….里面;进入
9.remove v.移开;拿走 12.machine n.机器
10.piece n.片;块 13.step n.步骤;脚步
11.waste n.废弃物 v.浪费 14.realize v.认识到;实现
15.inside prep.在…..…里面 adv.在里面
16.process n.过程 20.along prep.沿着;顺着
17.theatre n.戏院;剧场;电影院 21.road n.道路
18.actor n.演员 22.create v.创造
19.gun n.枪
词形变换
1.lose→lost(过去式) 8.do→did(过去式)
2.meet→met(过去式) 9.factory→factories(复数)
3.go→went(过去式) 10.act→actor(名词)
4.take→took(过去式) 11.good→better(比较级)
5.give→gave(过去式) 12.swim→swimming(现在分词)
6.try→tried(过去式) 13.terrible→terribly(副词)
7.learn→learnt/learned(过去式) 14.direct→direction(名词)
重点短语
1.meet up 碰头;相聚 9.give directions 指路
2.used to 过去常常(做) 10.talk to/with robots 和机器人说话
3.go on a trip 去旅行 11.waste water plant 废水工厂
4.try on 试穿 12.be interested in 对.....感兴趣
5.do homework 做作业 13.turn...into...把......变成……
6.go swimming 去游泳 14.learn about 了解
7.visit a museum 参观博物馆 15.two bottles of milk 两瓶牛奶
8.take the wrong bus 坐错公交车 16.remove...from 把......从……移开
17.such as 比如 19.back then 那时;当时
18.walk along 沿着.....走 20.work hard 努力......
重点句型
1.--How was Peter's weekend 彼得的周末怎么样
--It was great.非常棒。
2.What did Peter like about the museum 彼得觉得这个博物馆怎么样
3.一 What did you see 你们看到了什么
--We saw the plant make dirty water clean again.我们看到工厂使脏水变得再次
干净。
4.These things are usually too small to see.
这些东西经常太小而看不见。
5.It takes a few more steps after that before the water becomes clean again.
然后,在水再次变干净之前,还要再来几步。
6.I didn't realize it was so hard/difficult.我没有意识到它是如此困难的。
7.Last week,Fu Xing's class went on a school trip to a waste water plant.
上星期,付兴的班级去了一个废水处理厂进行学校研学。
8.Did you see anything interesting at the science museum yesterday
昨天在科学博物馆,你看到某些有趣的东西了吗
9.It was a day to remember...这是值得记住的一天......
SECTION B What did you learn on that special day
重点单词
1.record v.记录 n.纪录 3.explore v.探索
2.skill n.技能 4.tent n.帐篷
5.cucumber n.黄瓜
6.straight adv.直接;立即;笔直地 adj.直的
7.fill v.装满;盛满 13.grain n.谷物;谷粒
8.basket n.篮子;筐 14.fresh adj.新鲜的
9.teach v.教 15.certainly adv.肯定地
10.branch n.分支;树枝 16.diary n.日记;日记本
11.leaf n.叶;叶子 17.entry n.(日记的)一则;入口
12.finally adv.终于 18.agree v.赞成;同意
词形变换
1.branch→branches(复数) 7.real→really(副词)
2.teach→taught(过去式) 8.good→better(比较级)best(最高级)
3.certain→certainly(副词) 9.fill→full(形容词)
4.final→finally(副词) 10.leaf→leaves(复数)
5.slow→slowly(副词) 11.diary→diaries(复数)
6.strawberry→strawberries(复数) 12.agree→disagree(反义词)
重点短语
1.write down 写下;记下 8.fresh vegetables 新鲜的蔬菜
2.from...to...从.....到..... 9.feel about 感受......
3.think of 考虑;想起 10.learn from 从......学习
4.writing skill(s)写作技能 11.work for 为.....工作
5.agree with 赞成;同意 12.tomato plants 西红柿植物
6.record feelings 记录情感 13.be on holiday 度假
7.water the plants 给植物浇水 14.at first 起初
15.in trouble 处于困难中
重点句型
1.There were large tents with tomatoes,cucumbers and many other fruits and
vegetables.
(那时)这里有大帐篷,放着西红柿、黄瓜和许多其他水果和蔬菜。
2.The farmer told us about how these fruits and vegetables go from the fields
to our tables.农民告诉我们这些水果和蔬菜是如何从地里到我们的餐桌上的。
3.The work seemed easy,but it took the time to get it right.
这项工作似乎是容易的,但要把它做好需要时间。
4.The farmer taught us how to cut branches and leaves from tomato plants.
农民教我们如何从番茄植物上剪下枝叶。
5.It made me think of the saying:“Every grain comes from hard work.”
这让我想起了那句谚语:“每一粒粮食都是辛勤劳动换来的。”
6.They certainly taste better when you work for them.
当你为他们工作时,他们的味道当然更好。
7.What did he learn from the trip 他从这次旅行中学到了什么
UNIT 8 Once upon a Time
SECTION A What are your favourite stories
重点单词
1.upon prep.在......上 10.lie v.撒谎 n.谎言
2.bite v.咬;咬伤 11.pretend v.假装;伪装
3.net n.网;网状物 12.official n.官员;高级职员
4.hunter n.猎人;搜寻者 13.silly adj.愚蠢的;傻的
5.promise v.承诺;保证 n.承诺;诺言 14.decide v.决定
6.war n.战争 15.praise v.&n.赞美;表扬
7.neighbour n.邻居 16.afraid adj.害怕的;担心的
8.wise adj.明智的;高明的 17.suddenly adv.突然地;出乎意料地
9.emperor n.皇帝 18.truth n.真相;事实
19.true adj.符合事实的;真正的 22.artist n.美术家;艺术家
20.hate v.不喜欢;厌恶;讨厌 23.quickly adv.快速地;很快
21.king n.君主;国王 24.smile v.微笑 n.微笑;笑容
词形变换
1.bite→bit(过去式) 3.sudden→suddenly(副词)
2.hunt→hunter(名词,猎人,搜寻者) 4.lie→lying(现在分词)
5.true→truth(名词)
6.hate→like/love(反义词)→dislike(近义词)
7.quick→quickly(副词) 10.break→broke(过去式)
8.one→first(序数词) 11.same→different(反义词)
9.mouse→mice(复数) 12.kind→kindness(名词)
13.lucky→unlucky(反义词)→luckily(副词)
14.art→artist(名词,艺术家)
15.choose→chose(过去式)→choice(名词)
重点短语
1.long ago/once upon a time 从前;很久以前
2.bite through 咬穿 10.at first 起初;最初
3.promise to do sth.许诺做某事 11.tell the truth 说实话
4.come back 回来 12.in the street 在街上
5.by oneself 独自,单独 13.make money 赚钱
6.lie to sb 向某人撒谎 14.get out 逃脱;离开
7.pretend to do sth.假装做某事 15.all over 到处;遍及
8.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 16.wait for 等待
9.look at one another 互相看着对方
重点句型
1.But don't you want to read it by yourself 但是,你不想自己读吗
2.The emperor decided to show everyone his new clothes.
皇帝决定让大家看看他的新衣服。
3.People praised the clothes at first.起初,人们称赞衣服。
4.Why do you think the boy told the truth 你为什么认为那个男孩说了真话
5.It took me two months to learn how to paint a horse well!
我花了两个月的时间才学会如何画好一匹马!
SECTION B What can stories teach us
重点单词
1.ugly adj.丑陋的;难看的 11.fisherman n.(pl.fishermen)渔夫
2.real adj.真的;真正的 12.fishing n.钓鱼;捕鱼
3.search v.寻找;搜寻 13.genie n.妖怪;鬼
4.hen n.母鸡 14.die v.死亡;消失
5.hopefully adv.有希望地 15.someone pron.某人;有人
6.purr v.(猫愉快时)发出呜呜声 16.set v.使处于某种状况;使开始
7.lay v.(laid)下(蛋);放置;搁 17.rich adj.富有的;富含......的
8.swan n.天鹅 18.powerful adj.强大的;有影响力的
9.feather n.羽毛 19.anyone pron.任何人;某个人
10.size n.大小;尺寸 20.himself pron.他自己
21.duckling n.小鸭子
词形变换
1.hen→hens 复数
2.hope→hopeful(形容词)→hopefully(副词)
3.lay→laid(过去式)
4.like→dislike/hate(反义词) 5.fisherman→fishermen(复数)
6.die→died(过去式) 7.power→powerful(形容词)
8.success→succeed(动词)→successful(形容词)→successfully(副词)
9.him→himself(反身代词) 12.think→thought(过去式)
10.friend→friendly(形容词) 13.catch→caught(过去式)
11.rich→poor(反义词) 14.ugly→beautiful(反义词)
15.surprise→surprised(形容词,惊奇的;惊讶的)→surprising(形容词,令人吃惊
的;使人惊奇的)
重点短语
1.look like 看上去像...... 11.be friendly to 对......友好
2.laugh at 嘲笑 12.only if 只有
3.go away 走开 e out 出现;盛开
4.search for 寻找 14.prepare to do sth.准备做某事
5.live with 和......一起住 15.make a promise 许下诺言
6.stay with...和......在一起 16.set...free 释放
7.look down 向下看,往下看 17.instead of 而不是;代替
8.to sb.'s surprise 出乎某人的意料 18.succeed in doing sth 成功做某事
9.be different from 和......不同 19.in the end 最后;终究
10.be similar to 和......相似 20.take place 发生
重点句型
1.Five of the ducklings were small and yellow...其中五只小鸭子又小又黄....
2....To his surprise,he saw that he was a beautiful white swan too!
……令他惊讶的是,他看到自己也是一只美丽的白天鹅!
3.A long time ago,I made a promise.
很久以前,我许下了一个承诺。
4.If anyone set me free,I would kill them instead of giving them anything.
如果有人放我出来,我会杀了他们,而不是给他们任何东西。
5.Would the fisherman succeed in saving himself 渔夫能成功救自己吗
6.A fisherman saw something surprising in his net.一个渔夫在他的网里看到了
令人吃惊的东西。

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