人教版(2019)选择性必修 第一册Units 3-4 重点单词)课件(共27张PPT)

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人教版(2019)选择性必修 第一册Units 3-4 重点单词)课件(共27张PPT)

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(共27张PPT)
重点单词 核心短语 句子翻译 读后续写
1月14号 周三 X1U1
X1U2
1月15号 周四 X1U3
X1U4
1月16号 周五 X1U5
X1 Part B
1月19号 周一 X2U1
X2U2
1月20号 周二 X2U3
X2U4
1月21号 周三 X2 Part B
1月22号 周四 高频词1
1月23号 周五 高频词2
英语期末复习自主背诵清单打卡表 选修一Unit 3
Fascinating Parks
背诵候课任务
用法归纳
1.appeal to sb 吸引某人,使某人感兴趣
2.lose one’s appeal 失去了吸引力
have/ hold an appeal for... 对···有吸引力
3.appeal to sb to do sth/for sth 呼吁/恳求某人做某事
=call on sb to do sth
=make an appeal to sb to do sth/for sth
4.appeal to sb/sth against sth 关于某事向某人/某机构申诉/上诉
lodge/file an appeal against sth 关于某事提出上诉
5.appealing adj 有吸引力的
=attractive / engaging / charming / fascinating/enchanting
1.appeal vi.有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉 n.吸引力;呼吁;上诉;请求→appealing adj.有吸引力的;恳求的
2021全国II卷:Cattle tend to be kept in remote places and their value has risen, making them appealing targets.
【巩固训练1】
①“Would you really help ” he said with an ___________ (appeal) look.
②The procedure ___________ (appeal) to the staff a lot when it was introduced in January. (2021·天津卷)
③Experts have appealed to parents ___________ (have) strict control over online games that appeal ___________ their children.
④The police are making an appeal ___________ the public ___________ information about the suspect.
提写作 试写佳句 背诵
运动已成为一种重要的娱乐形式,吸引着男男女女。(短文)
⑤Sports has become an important form of entertainment, ___________________________. (分词短语作状语)
appealing
to have
to
appealed
to
for
appealing to both men and women
教材原句:As you wander around the fantasy amusement park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or even on the street.句意 “游乐设施”如何表达?
用法归纳:
1.to one's amusement 令某人觉得好笑的是
with/in amusement 愉悦地;好笑地
2.→amuse vt.(提供)消遣;(使)娱乐
amuse sb with sth 用某物使某人高兴 同义表达?
3.→amused adj.觉得好笑的(thinking that sb/sth is funny, so that you smile or laugh) 注意意思
be amused/pleased at/ by/with 以某事为乐
be amused to do sth 做某事而感到高兴
→amusing adj.有趣的;逗人笑的(funny and enjoyable)
2.amusement n.娱乐(活动);愉悦
2022全国II卷:His father frequently amused the boy with a tablet computer which was loaded with colorful pictures that come alive when you poke戳them.
【巩固训练2】
1.The comedy was full of humour, which not only (amuse) the audience,but also built up their confidence in life.
2.Seeing the situation,my mom was , joking “Don’t use up all your oxygen.” (amuse)(2021·浙江1月卷)
3. Playing with water can keep children (amuse) for hours.
4. 我妈妈被如此有趣的情景逗乐了,她愉快得开玩笑道:“不要在大南瓜里用光了氧气。”但是她的话并没有逗乐我,相反,我的鼻子都快气歪了。(2021·浙江1月,读后续写)
My mom ,
joking ,“Don’t use up all your oxygen in the huge pumpkin.” But I
and on the contrary,my nose was almost crooked.
amused
amusing
amused
was amused by/at/with such an amusing scene
amused
in/with amusement
didn’t amuse myself
with her words
(1)there be句型属于完全倒装结构,该句型中be还可用appear, lie, live, sit, stand, remain, exist等动词替换。
eg.There existed different opinions on this problem.
(2)now, then等(时间)副词位于句首
eg.Now comes your turn.
(3)表语位于句首(结构:表语+系动词+主语)
①形容词作表语:Cute is the cat.
②现在分词作表语:Standing beside the desk was Tom.
③过去分词作表语:Hidden behind the wall is the cat.
④介词短语作表语:Behind the wall is the cat.
(4)here, there, in, out, up, down, away, off等地点/方位副词或介词短语位于句首时
eg.①Here comes the bus.
②Out rushed Nina. (主语为名词,完全倒装)
注意:Out she rushed. (主语为代词,不倒装)
3.完全倒装结构



地方
【巩固训练3】
1.正站在教室外的是一位男孩,他低着头,静静地哭着。
, lowering his head and crying silently.
2.以下是如何平衡兼职工作和学习的三条建议。(应用文写作之建议信)
on how to keep a balance between a part-time job and study.
3.农场前流过一条小河,这条小河给周围的风景增添了更多的美。
, which adds more beauty to the surrounding scenery.(完全倒装)
4.一听到枪声,大卫和其他孩子就冲出起跑线,脸上洋溢着兴奋的光芒。(2022·新高考全国Ⅰ,读后续写)
At the sound of a gun,
, their faces brimming with excitement.(完全倒装)
5.每个跑步者都得到一套大猩猩服装。然后他们就出发了!
Each runner receives a gorilla suit and !
Standing outside the classroom is a boy
Here are three suggestions
In front of the farm flows a small river
out of the starting line rushed
David as well as the other kids
off they go
READ KEY POINTS(Time:4-5min)
Attention: recite the meaning of each language point and the phrases in the box
1.ban
2.set out
3.up to
4.现在分词短语作结果状语
Key Points
1:ban vt.禁止,取缔 n.禁令--banning--banned--banned
翻译例句总结ban词性和用法
1.They are now protected by an international ban on whaling.
2.no one else can live here, and all new development is banned within park boundaries.
3.She was banned from the game for two years after failing a drug test.
补充:
“允许某人做某事”
permit/allow sb to do sth; permit/allow doing sth
“阻止某人做某事”
stop/prevent sb (from) doing sth/ keep sb from doing sth
cn.(sing). a ban on...对……的禁令
impose/ put/ lift a ban on...颁布/解除对…的禁令
v. ban/prohibit/forbid sb from doing sth
禁止某人做某事=forbid sb to do sth
【巩固训练1】
1.It's reported that passengers are banned from eating and drinking on subway trains.
2.Rare animals are protected by an international ban on illegal hunting.
3.为了创建更干净的自习室环境,禁止每个人乱扔垃圾。
①To create cleaner surroundings in the self-study room,everyone is banned from littering everywhere.(ban)
②To create cleaner surroundings in the self-study room,everyone is forbidden from littering/to litter everywhere.
(forbid)
链接高考:翻译并找出ban的用法
(2023全国乙卷A篇)In spite of the court hearing testimonials (证明) of her ability as a doctor, she was banned from medicine.
(2021全国甲卷完型)“I come to you, hat in hand , to apologize for the-damage I had indirectly caused and to ask you to reconsider my lifetime ban from the hotel.”
2.adopt vt. 采用;采取;采纳 vt.& vi.领养→adopted adj.收养的; 领养的→adoption n.收养,领养
记背检测
adopt one’s suggestion/advice 采纳某人的建议
adopt an approach/measures 采用方法/采取措施
·adopted son/child养子/领养的孩子
形近词 adapt vi适应;改编 →adaptation n.改编本;适应
词汇拓展(10分钟)(背完继续背句子翻译或作文)
1. fashion 时尚;时兴 → fashionable adj. 流行的;时髦的
2. rare 稀少的;珍贵的;(肉)半熟的 → rarely adv. 罕见地
3. entertain 娱乐 → entertainment 娱乐;招待 → entertaining 有趣的
4. amuse v. (提供)消遣;(使)娱乐 → amusement 娱乐(活动);愉悦 → amused adj. 被逗乐的;觉得好笑的 → amusing adj. 有乐趣的;好笑的
5. vision n. 视力;视野 → visible adj. 看得见的 → visibly adv. 看得见地
6. appeal v. 吸引;呼吁;上诉 n. 吸引力 → appealing adj. 有吸引力的
7. adore v. 热爱;爱慕 → adorable adj. 可爱的;讨人喜爱的
8. potential adj. 潜在的 n. 潜力 → potentially adv. 潜在地
9. reward n. 奖赏;报酬 v. 报答 → rewarding adj. 值得做的;有益的
10. prohibit v. (尤指以法令)禁止 → prohibition n. 禁止;阻止;禁令
11. adopt v. 采用;领养 → adopted 收养的 → adoption 收养;采用
短语(3分钟)(背完继续背句子翻译或作文)
1. set out 出发;启程;开始工作
2. appeal to 有吸引力;呼吁;上诉
3. up to 达到;直到;不多于;能胜任
4. live off 依靠……生活;以吃……为生
5. on the move 忙碌;四处奔波
6. upside down 倒置;颠倒
7. theme park 主题公园
8. roller coaster 过山车
单词默写(7分钟)(背完继续背句子翻译或作文)
1. steam n./v. 蒸汽;水蒸气
2. column n. 柱子;专栏
3. buffet n./v. 自助餐;连续猛击
4. vast adj. 广阔的;巨大的
5. appetite n. 食欲;胃口;欲望
6. enormous adj. 巨大的;庞大的
7. display n./v. 展示;陈列;显示
8. accompany v. 陪伴;陪同;伴随
9. cycle n./v. 自行车;骑自行车
10. splendid adj. 壮丽的;极好的
11. wander n./v. 漫步;闲逛;漫游
12. incredible adj. 难以置信的
13. theme n. 主题;题目
14. stretch v./n. 伸展;延伸;持续
15. route n. 路线;路途
16. ban v. 禁止;取缔
17. boundary n. 边界;界限
18. cottage n. 小屋;村舍
19. corridor n. 走廊;通道
20. sneeze n./v. 喷嚏;打喷嚏
Unit 3 Fascinating Parks page 75
非洲广袤的草原,迷人的景色吸引了世界各地的自然爱好者。
The vast African prairie and fascinating scenery appeal to nature lovers from all over the world.
2.在这个偏远的小村庄里,只有一条很窄的公路可以通往外面的世界。
There is only one narrow route connecting the remote village and the outside world.
湖水清澈,可以清晰地看见水中倒映的雪山。
The lake water is so crystal-clear that you can see snow-covered mountains reflected upside down in it.
4.蒸汽机的发明给现代世界带来了巨大的变化。(steam engine)
Inventing steam engines has brought vast changes to the world.
5.在这样一个美丽而广阔的地方,我感到活着是幸运的。
Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed to be alive.
6.无论你喜欢什么或喜欢哪一种,都有一个令人难以置信的主题公园会吸引你!
Whichever and whatever you like,there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you!
句子翻译(10分钟)(背完继续提前背明天任务)
选修一Unit 4
Body Language
背诵候课任务
1:approve vi.赞成;同意 vt.批准;通过→approval n.赞成;通过;同意;批准→approving adj.赞许的;许可的
用法归纳:
approve sth 通过/批准某事
approve of (sb/sb’s) doing sth同意(某人)做某事
win one’s approval得到某人的批准/同意
give (one’s) approval to同意;批准
nod in approval点头表示赞成
meet with sb’s approval获得某人的同意
与approve-approval有相同规律的词有?
2. favour vt.较喜欢;选择;有利于 n.帮助;恩惠;赞同(favourable adj.赞成的;有利的; favourite adj.最喜爱的 n.最喜爱的人或物 )
用法归纳|:
vt 较喜欢,偏袒,有利于
favour sth/doing sth 较喜欢某事/做某事
cn 恩惠 善意,帮助 owe sb a favour欠某人的人情
ask sb a favour=ask a favour of sb 求某人帮一个忙
do a favour for sb =do sb a favour 帮某人一个忙
un 支持 赞同(support/approval)
in favour/support of 赞成;支持
in sb’s favour 对某人有利
2021全国乙卷:23. What do the listed stadiums have in common D. They are favored by architects.
2021新高考I 卷:14.Why did Sarah make the phone call
A.To ask a favor.
【巩固训练2】
[典例2] 单句语法填空/完成句子
1.By performing appropriate measures,we have created a _____________(favour) learning environment in the self-study room.(2022·浙江6月,应用文写作)
2.He boiled with anger when hearing that most of them weren’t ______ favour of his opinion.
3.When I take photos,I favour ____________(pose) in this way for a photograph.
4.我写这封信,希望您能够在即将到来的面试中帮助我。在您的帮助下,整个形势会对我有利。(应用文写作之求助信)
I’m writing this letter,hoping that ______________________________________________.
With the help of you,the whole situation will __________________.
favorable
in
posing
you can do me a favor with my coming interview
be in my favor
READ KEY POINTS(Time:4-5min)
Attention: recite the meaning of each language point and the phrases in the box
1.occupy
2.adjust
3.句型公式:while引导让步状语从句
Key Points
1: occupy vt.占用;占领;占据(occupied adj.使用中;忙于;被占领的 occupation n.占领;职业)
1.occupy sb/oneself with sth/in doing sth=be occupied with sth/in doing sth 忙于做某事;专心做某事 同义表达
She occupied herself with routine office tasks
2.vt.占据(时间/空间)=take up
2023年全国甲卷 Grizzly bears, which may grow to about 2.5 m long and weigh over 400 kg, occupy占据 a conflicted corner矛盾的 of the American psyche心灵 — we revere (敬畏) them even as当...时 they give us frightening dreams. “Grizzly bears are re-occupying重新占据large areas of their former range之前的区域,” says bear biologist生物学家 Chris Servheen.
[典例1] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①The twins soon found themselves________(occupy) in cleaning up the kitchen while their father was occupying himself with the breakfast.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)
②Ultimately,you must state your full name,age and ____________(occupy) in your application form.
③Because they were occupied in making and selling popcorn,they spared no time to play around.(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)
→ _____________________________,they spared no time to play around.(分词短语作状语)
→ __________________________,they spared no time to play around.(分词短语作状语)
occupied
Occupying themselves in making and selling popcorn
Occupied in making and selling popcorn
occupation
词汇拓展(10分钟)(背完继续背句子翻译或作文)
1. appropriate 合适的;恰当的 → appropriately adv. 适当地
2. vary v. 变化;改变 → variety n. 多样化 → various adj. 各种各样的
3. anxious 焦虑的;渴望的 → anxiety 焦虑 → anxiously 担忧地
4. rely 依赖;依靠 → reliable adj. 可靠的;可信赖的
5. slight adj. 轻微的;细小的 → slightly adv. 略微;稍微
6. employ 雇用 → employer 雇主 → employee 雇工 → employment 雇用
7. approve 赞成;批准 → approval 赞成 → disapprove 不同意
8. distinguish v. 区分;辨别 → distinguished adj. 著名的;杰出的
9. assess v. 评估;评价 → assessment n. 评价;评定
10. anger n. 愤怒 v. 使生气 → angry 生气的 → angrily 生气地
11. differ v. 不同于 → different adj. 不同的 → difference n. 差异;不同
12. bare 赤裸的;勉强的 → barely几乎不;勉强才能;刚刚
13. occupy v. 占据 → occupation 工作 → occupied adj. 忙于;被占领的
短语(3分钟)(背完继续背句子翻译或作文)
1. by contrast 相比之下
2. in contrast (to/with) (与……)相比较
3. break down 消除;分解;打破
4. in other words 换句话说
5. make inferences推理;推断
6. straighten up 挺直;整理
7. call on 拜访;号召
8. at work 在工作;起作用
9. vary from...to... 从……到……不等
10. a variety of 各种各样的
单词默写(7分钟)(背完继续背句子翻译或作文)
1. ultimately 最终;归根结底
2. demonstrate 证明;展示;示范
3. pose 姿势;姿态;造成;提出
4. conflict 冲突;争执;抵触
5. merely 仅仅;只不过
6. witness 目睹;见证;目击者
7. barrier 障碍;屏障
8. reveal 揭示;透露;显示
9. gesture 手势;姿态
10. bend 弯曲;弯腰
11. ashamed 羞愧的;惭愧的
12. stare 凝视;盯着看
13. bother 打扰;麻烦;烦恼
14. weep v哭泣;流泪
15. trial 试验;审判;尝试
16. inquire 询问;打听
17. perceive 察觉;感知;理解
18. imply 暗示;意味着
19. clarify 澄清;阐明
20. tick n./v. 滴答声;打勾;标记
Unit 4 Body Language page 82
有些学生回避与老师的眼神交流,只是因为担心被老师叫起来回答间题。
Some students avoid eye contact with the teacher merely because they are afraid that the teacher will call on them to answer questions.
他忙着写毕业论文,几乎没有时间好好吃饭。
He is so occupied with writing his graduation thesis that he barely bothers eating well.
小孩子们会盯着一件他们喜欢的东西来表达他们的兴趣。
Little children tend to display their interest by staring at something that they like.
最终他们羸了这场比赛,向所有的球迷证明了他们是一支实力强大的足球队。
They ultimately won the game and demonstrated to all football fans that they were a powerful team.
我亲眼见证了这对年轻的夫妻如何熬过了他们人生中最困难的时期。
I witnessed how this young couple got through the most difficult time in their life.
恰当地利用肢体语可以帮助你克服与人交流的障碍。
Employing body language appropriately can help you break down communication barriers.
7.专家建议,对着镜子微笑可以让自己感到更快乐、更坚强。
Experts suggest smiling at yourself in the mirror to make yourself feel happier and stronger.
8.对肢体语言的反应是作为一名教师的重要组成部分。
Reacting to body language is an important component of being a teacher.
句子翻译(10分钟)(背完继续提前背明天任务)

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