资源简介

(共28张PPT)
重点单词 核心短语 句子翻译 读后续写
1月14号 周三 X1U1
X1U2
1月15号 周四 X1U3
X1U4
1月16号 周五 X1U5
X1 Part B
1月19号 周一 X2U1
X2U2
1月20号 周二 X2U3
X2U4
1月21号 周三 X2 Part B
1月22号 周四 高频词1
1月23号 周五 高频词2
英语期末复习自主背诵清单打卡表 选修一unit1
PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT
背诵候课任务
READ KEY POINTS(Time：4-5min)
Attention: recite the meaning of each language point and the phrases in the box
1. vital
2. commit
3. 句型：“it作形式主语”
Key Points
1.vital adj.必不可少的；极其重要的；充满生机的
同义词？
be vital for/to （doing） sth　对……极其重要
be of vital importance to ...　　对……至关重要
it is vital to do sth　做某事至关重要
it is vital that sb （should） do sth ...　　
……是极其重要的
【24新课标I卷】Not all great writers are great spellers. If you want to be published, it's vital to submit a perfect, professionally presented manuscript (原稿). 翻译
【22安徽改】
Interest is as vital to _________(learn) as the ability to understand,even more so.翻译
learning
【巩固训练1】
①There is no doubt that enough sleep is vital ______the students’ physical and mental health.
②Understanding history is vital to _____________（understand） ourselves as a people and as a nation.句意？
③If we are to make a difference in life，__________________________________________________.(读后续写之主旨升华)
如果我们想要在生活中发挥作用，至关重要的是我们应该从小事开始。
for/to
understanding
it’s vital that we (should) begin with small things
理解历史对于理解我们自己作为一个民族和一个国家是至关重要的
2. commit vt.承诺；保证；犯(罪或错等)；做(坏事)；花(钱或时间)vi.忠于；全心全意投入(工作、活动等) →committed adj.尽心尽力的；坚定的；坚信的→commitment n.投入；奉献；承诺
commit a mistake/a crime犯错/犯罪
commit sth (time/money) to (doing) sth
投入某物(时间/金钱)于(做)某事
make a commitment to sb/sth/to do sth
对某人或事作出承诺/保证或承诺做某事
例句：我强烈建议你每天抽出一个小时的时间读英语，这将逐渐提高你的英语口语。同时，你最好保证经常和你的同学练习说英语。(应用文写作之建议信)
I strongly suggest that you (should) commit one hour to reading English every day，which will gradually improve your spoken English.Meanwhile，you’d better make a commitment to practise speaking English with your classmates regularly.
【巩固训练2】学法指导：注意commit的语态和介词搭配。
①With the help of their father，the twins were committed to _______ (make) delicious breakfast.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)
②A talented scientist well known for his ______________(commit) to his country，Huang Danian，__________(commit) himself to his research in geophysics.
③I_______________________________________________我在这么多人面前犯了一个很傻的错误，my face red with embarrassment.(尴尬心理描写)
④他渴望被这所著名的研究院录取，因此，他每天都致力于学习。我深信他的投入早晚会得到回报。
He desires to be admitted to the famous academy and as a consequence，_______ ____________________________.
I deeply believe that ______________ does pay off sooner or later.
⑤__________(commit) himself to doing the research, he hasn’t been on vacation for a long time.
making
committed
commitment
committed a silly mistake in front of so many people
he is committed to studying on a daily basis
his commitment
Committing
READ KEY POINTS(Time：4-5min)
Attention: recite the meaning of each language point and the phrases in the box
1. acknowledge / k n l d /
2. insist / n s st/
3. 句型：状语从句的省略
Key Points
1.acknowledge vt.承认(属实、权威等)；(公开)感谢
·acknowledge sb/sth as/to be... 认为某人/物是……；
acknowledge doing/having done sth 承认做了某事
acknowledge that... 承认……
·It is universally/widely acknowledged that...
……是大家公认的。
（ 2021新高考全国甲卷D篇）：It's said that history is written by the victors, and those victors set the standards for admission to the genius club. When contributions were made by geniuses outside the club—women, or people of a different color or belief—they were unacknowledged and rejected by others.
据说历史是由胜利者书写的，这些胜利者制定了进入天才俱乐部的标准。当俱乐部之外的天才——女性、不同肤色或信仰的人——做出贡献时，他们不被承认，被其他人拒绝。
【巩固训练1】单句语法填空/补全句子
①Lu Xun，______________(acknowledge) as one of the greatest modern writers in China，was born in Shaoxing，Zhejiang Province.
②_______________________ the ocean plays a key role in our planet.大家公认海洋在地球上至关重要。(2022·全国甲卷短文)
③Tom acknowledged ______________ (defeat) in the competition, which made us quite depressed.汤姆承认在比赛中失败了,这使我们很沮丧。
(续写情感描写)
acknowledged
It is acknowledged that
being defeated
2.insist vi.& vt.坚持；坚决要求；坚持说 →n. insistence坚决要求；坚持；固执 →adj.insistent 坚决要求的；坚持的；固执的/持续不断的；再三的；反复的
·insist(坚持说/认为) that...，从句用陈述语气。
·insist(坚决要求/坚持) that sb(should) do...，
从句用虚拟语气。
·insist on (doing) sth 坚持(做)某事
【巩固训练2】学法指导：单句语法填空/补全句子
①He insisted on _______(walk) me to the station to see me off，which nearly moved me to tears.
②My mother insisted that the video (should) be posted online，so I had to give in to her.(2021·浙江1月卷)
我妈妈坚持要把视频发到网上，所以我只好让步了。
walking
（ 2022新高考I卷读后续写）：David insisted on running as if he had forgotten all his weaknesses, though he was tripped over within the a few kilometers.
【巩固训练】单句语法填空
①While ____________ (encounter) difficulties in English learning, most students are anxious to know how to overcome them.在英语学习中遇到困难时,大多数学生都急于知道如何克服这些困难。(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷邀请信)
②_________________________________________, I like it to be through a camera with a telephoto lens.当和北极熊面对面站立时,我想用带长焦镜头的相机来拍摄它。(2021·浙江卷续写)
③______________________, he managed to help me through his remote guidance.尽管他在医院治疗,他还设法通过远程指导帮助我。(2022·浙江卷续写)
④He opened his mouth as if ________(say) something.
⑤Therefore，I can explain the relevant information about Chinese painting ____________．因此，如有必要，我可以解释有关中国画的相关信息。
encountering
When standing face to face with the polar bear,
Though treated in hospital
to say
if necessary
词汇拓展(10分钟)（背完继续背句子翻译或作文）
1. gradual adj. 逐渐的；逐步的 → gradually adv. 逐渐地；逐步地
2. gentle adj. 温柔的；文静的 → gently adv. 轻柔地；温柔地
3. academy n. 研究院；学会→ academic adj. 学业的；学术的
4. science科学 → scientist 科学家 → scientific 科学的→ -cally 科学地
5. crucial adj. 至关重要的 → crucially adv. 关键地；至关重要地
6. consequence 结果→ consequent 随之发生的 → consequently因此
7. relative 相对的 n. 亲属 → relatively 相对地 → relativity n. 相对论
8. commit 承诺→ committed adj. 尽心尽力的 → commitment n. 承诺
9. conclude v. 推断出；结束；终止 → conclusion n. 结论；推论
10. novel n.（长篇）小说 → novelist n. 小说家
11. evaluate v. 评价；评估 → evaluation n. 评估；评价
12. distinct adj. 清晰的；有区别的 → distinction n. 区别；特点
13. apparent adj. 明显的 → apparently adv. 显而易见；显然
短语(3分钟)（背完继续背句子翻译或作文）
1. insist on 坚决要求
2. sum up 总结；概括
3. commit oneself to 承诺；保证（做某事、遵守协议或遵从安排等）
4. come to power （开始）掌权；上台
5. In conclusion , 最后；总而言之
6. In summary , 总结；概括
7. flow chart 流程图
8. take up a position 担任职位；就职
1. device n. 设备；装置
2. passion n. 激情；热爱
3. patent n. 专利；专利权
4. genius n. 天才；天赋
5. vital adj. 至关重要的
6. remarkable adj. 非凡的；显著的
7. encounter n./v. 遭遇；邂逅
8. physiology n. 生理学
9. numerous adj. 众多的；许多的
10. institution n. 机构；制度
11. draft n. 草稿；草案
12. liquid n. 液体
13. extraordinary 非凡的；特别的
14. professor n. 教授
15. obtain v. 获得；得到
16. circumstance n. 情况；环境
17. defeat n./v. 击败；战胜；失败
18. theory n. 理论；学说
19. mostly adv. 主要地；通常
20. objective n. 目标 adj. 客观的
21. acknowledge v. 承认；认可；感谢
单词默写(7分钟)（背完继续背句子翻译或作文）

U1 People of Achievement
在递交申请六个月之后，他终于获得了发明专利。(obtain the patent)
After six months since the submission of the application, he finally obtained the patent.
当评估这个研究项目的时候，他们遇到了许多数据上的困难。(evaluate, encounter)
When evaluating the project, they encountered many difficulties with the data.
她被新上任的总统邀请出任大使。(take up a position, come to power)
She was invited by the president, who had just come to power, to take up a position as ambassador.
他在科学研究方面不但有天赋而且很努力，21岁时就已经在学术领域非常有名了。
He was not only a genius but also hard working in scientific research, someone who had already been very famous in the academic field since 21 years old.
考虑到非常危险，他坚持认为他们不应该在台风天气冒生命危险外出。
Considering the extraordinarily dangerous circumstance, he insisted that they should not risk their lives by going out during the typhoon.
1.在得知她获得诺贝尔奖后，她说：“荣誉不仅仅是我的。”
Upon hearing that she had been awarded the Nobel Prize, she said, “The honour is not just mine.”
2. 这证明，即使是最小或最温和的人也可以做伟大而强大的事情。
This proves that even the smallest or gentlest people can still do great and mighty things.
句子翻译(10分钟)（背完继续提前背明天任务）
选修一unit2
Looking into the future
背诵候课任务
2.command n．指令；命令；控制 vt.命令；控制；获得；赢得→commander n. 指挥官
总结command含义
① He commanded his men to retreat撤退/ commanded that (should)his men retreat.
② Applicants will be expected to have (a) good command of English.
③ The police arrived and took command of the situation.
【考点归纳】
1.命令某人做某事____________________________
2.精通,掌握___________________________________
3.控制(n.)____________________________________
4.在某人指挥下_______________________________
5. 听从某人命令/听某人支配________________________
v.命令
n.精通
n.控制
Command sb to do/that (should) do
take/ be in command of
under the command of sb/
have a good command of
at the command/mercy of sb
【巩固训练2】
1.I’m your command and hence，I will obey your orders.
2.Our teacher commands that she __ (hand) in her essay instantly.
3.精通英语使我有信心成为中国和英国之间交往的桥梁。　（语言学习）
_________________________________________ gives me confidence to serve as a bridge between China and Britain.
4.我写信申请成为您的助教，因为我不仅精通英语，而且善于和其他人交流。(应用文写作之申请信)
I am writing to apply to be your teaching assistant，because not only ______ but also I am good at communicating with others.
at
(should) hand
Having a good command of English　
do I have a good command of English
1.keep in touch (with...)(与……)保持联系(表示动作)
stay/be in touch (with...)(与……)保持联系(表示状态)
lose touch (with...) (与……)失去联系(表示动作)
be out of touch (with...) (与……)失去联系(表示状态)
get in touch (with...) (与……)取得联系(表示动作)
2.oppose vt.反对→opposed adj.反对,对立的→opposition n.反对
oppose sb/sb’s doing sth 反对某人做某事
be opposed to (doing) sth 反对(做)某事(同义短语)
=object to doing sth/ be against sth/ disapprove of (doing) sth
3. occupation n．职业；占领--occupy vt.占用；占领；
occupy oneself with sth/in doing sth =be occupied with sth/in doing sth忙于某事/做某事
4. resist doing sth 反对做某事--resistance n.抵制--resistant adj.
can't resist (doing) sth =can’t help doing sth忍不住做某事
5. be accurate in 在……方面准确 to be accurate 准确地说
--accurately adv.准确地---accuracy n．准确；精确
课前候背
自主复习检测
1.自从我们十年前取得联系，我们已经保持联系十年了。我相信我们再也不会失去联系了。
We have stayed/kept in touch with或have been in touch with each other for ten years since we got in touch ten years ago.I do believe that we will never lose touch with each other.touch搭配
2.Opposed (oppose) to developing the nature reserve，the local people prevented the construction workers from entering their villages.
3.I must add that I started reading the books from the start as opposed ____ working backwards. (2023·全国乙卷)
oppose搭配和用法
4.(1)Ultimately，you must state your full name，age and _________(occupy) in your application form.
a
to
occupation
(2023新高考I) The meat should be fresh with 63_a_ touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clear and delicious.
(2022新高考I D) They discovered that the upper and lower front teeth of ancient human adults were aligned (对齐), making it hard to produce labiodentals, which are formed by touching the lower lip to the upper teeth.他们发现，古人类的上门牙和下门牙是对齐的，因此很难产生唇齿音，唇齿音是通过下唇接触上牙齿而形成的。
（2024浙江卷1月）29. Who are opposed to the project （But farmers in east-central Alberta — downwind of the hail project flights — worry that precious moisture (水分) is being stolen from their thirsty land by the cloud seeding.
A. Farmers in east-central Alberta.
B. Managers of insurance companies.
C. Provincial government officials.
D. Residents of Calgary and Edmonton.
（2021·天津高考D）Society pushes us to specialize， to become experts.This requires commitment to a particular occupation， branch of study or research.
(2)Because they were occupied in making and selling popcorn，they spared no time to play around.(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ，读后续写)
→______________________________________________，they spared no time to play around.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)
→____________________________________，they spared no time to play around.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)
5.She was on a diet, so she resisted _____ (eat) sweet food.
6.At this very moment, Sirin_________________________.
就在这一刻，西林再也无法抵制她的愤怒。
7.The loss has not yet been calculated _________(accurate), but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars.
8.（2023新课标I卷D篇改编）If for whatever reasons, people’s errors become correlated or dependent, the__________(accurate) of the estimate will go down.
accurate词性转换
eating
Occupying themselves in making and selling popcorn
Occupied in making and selling popcorn
could no longer resist her anger
accurately
accuracy
（2024浙江卷 D）Therefore, just as we need to be more thoughtful about our caloric consumption, we also need to be more thoughtful about our information consumption, resisting the temptation of the mental “junk food” in order to manage our time most effectively.
(错题回顾：十月联考)Engineers used lightweight质量轻的 and high-strength高强度的 materials to build the station, making it 62__________ ( resistance) to temperatures as low as minus 60 °C.
resistant
1.make sense of 弄懂……的意思；理解
2. in a sense从某种意义上说
3.a sense of belonging/humour/direction/duty归属感/幽默感/方向感/责任感
4.There’s no/little sense (in) doing sth.做某事没道理/没意义= there is no point/ pointless (in) doing sth
5.in the absence of不在；缺少= in/during one’s absence某人不在时
6.be absent from不参加；缺席 反：be present at 参加；出席
7.absent-minded adj.心不在焉的；健忘的
8.拓展：narrow-minded adj.狭隘的；心胸狭窄的；有偏见的
like-minded adj.志趣相投的；具有相似意向或目的的
open-minded adj.虚心的；思想开明的；无偏见的
重点知识检测
词汇拓展(10分钟)（背完继续背句子翻译或作文）
1. absent adj. 缺席的；缺乏的 → absence n. 不存在；缺席
2. accurate adj. 精确的；准确的 → accuracy n. 准确性
3. automatic adj. 自动的 → automatically adv. 自动地；无意识地
4. efficient adj. 效率高的 → efficiently adv. 有效地 → efficiency n. 效率
5. persuade v. 劝说；说服 → persuasion n. 劝说；说服
6. secure adj. 安全的；可靠的 v. 获得 → security n. 保护措施；安全工作
7. prefer v. 喜欢 → preferred 过去式 → preferring 现在分词 → preference n. 爱好
8. potential adj. 潜在的 n. 潜力 → potentially adv. 潜在地
9. combine v. (使)结合；混合 → combination n. 合并；联合
10. resist 抵制 → resistance n. 抵制；反对 → resistant adj. 抵制的
11. occupy 占用 → occupied adj. 忙于 → occupation n. 职业；占领
12. oppose 反对 → opposed adj. 反对的 → opposition n. 反对
13. instant n. 瞬间 adj. 立即的；速食的 → instantly adv. 立即14. critical 关键的；批判性的 → critically 关键地→ criticize 批评 → criticism n. 批评；责备 → critic n. 批评家
短语(3分钟)（背完继续背句子翻译或作文）
1. switch on=turn on 开(电灯、机器等)
2. switch off=turn off 关(电灯、机器等)
3. catch fire 着火
4. in this sense 从这种(某种)意义上来讲
5. keep in touch (with) (与……)保持联系
6. early on在初期；早先
7. be combined with 与……结合
单词默写(7分钟)（背完继续背句子翻译或作文）
1. switch on=turn on 开(电灯、机器等)
2. switch off=turn off 关(电灯、机器等)
3. catch fire 着火
4. in this sense 从这种(某种)意义上来讲
5. keep in touch (with) (与……)保持联系
6. early on在初期；早先
7. be combined with 与……结合
8. be opposed to sth/doing sth反对(做)某事
9. remote control 遥控器
10. air conditioner 空调
11. daily routine 日常惯例；日常工作
12. artificial intelligence (AI) 人工智能

U1 People of Achievement
在递交申请六个月之后，他终于获得了发明专利。(obtain the patent)
After six months since the submission of the application, he finally obtained the patent.
当评估这个研究项目的时候，他们遇到了许多数据上的困难。(evaluate, encounter)
When evaluating the project, they encountered many difficulties with the data.
她被新上任的总统邀请出任大使。(take up a position, come to power)
She was invited by the president, who had just come to power, to take up a position as ambassador.
他在科学研究方面不但有天赋而且很努力，21岁时就已经在学术领域非常有名了。
He was not only a genius but also hard working in scientific research, someone who had already been very famous in the academic field since 21 years old.
考虑到非常危险，他坚持认为他们不应该在台风天气冒生命危险外出。
Considering the extraordinarily dangerous circumstance, he insisted that they should not risk their lives by going out during the typhoon.
1.在得知她获得诺贝尔奖后，她说：“荣誉不仅仅是我的。”
Upon hearing that she had been awarded the Nobel Prize, she said, “The honour is not just mine.”
2. 这证明，即使是最小或最温和的人也可以做伟大而强大的事情。
This proves that even the smallest or gentlest people can still do great and mighty things.
句子翻译(10分钟)（背完继续提前背明天任务）
Unit 2 Looking into the Future page 68
贫困农村地区的人们正在接受教育，以停止抵制变化。 (cease, resist changes)
People in poor rural areas are being educated to cease resisting changes.
2. 我在武汉读书时认识了她，从那以后我一直和她保持联系。(keep in touch)
I met her when I was studying in Wuhan, and I have kept in touch with her ever since.
3. 我们很遗憾地发现我们所有的建议都被拒绝了。
We were sorry to find out that all our suggestions had been rejected.
把自己融入一个文化与自己截然不同的社会是非常困难的。
It is very difficult to integrate yourself into a society whose culture is so different from your own.
有些人反对在没有具体目标的情况下记录体重。
Some people oppose recording weight without specific aims.
3.在未来，我们将每天使用先进的技术来自动控制家里的几乎所有东西。
In the future, we will be using advanced technology every day for automatic control of just about everything in our home.
4.他们提倡简单的生活，强调努力工作、家庭和社区。
They advocate a simple life with an emphasis on hard work, family, and community.
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