资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
7B Unit2 综合练习卷
基｜础｜强｜化
一、单项选择
1．The teacher, along with her students, ________ to the museum tomorrow.
A．are going B．is going C．go D．goes
2．—Are you free I’d like you to go to the museum with me.
—Sorry, there ________ some important meetings next weekend.
A．is going to have B．is going to be C．are going to have D．are going to be
3．There ________ an exam next Monday. I’m preparing for it.
A．is going to have B．are going to be C．are going to have D．is going to be
4．My grandparents ________ Beijing Opera next Saturday.
A．are going to watch B．watched C．watch D．are watching
5．There ________ 800-metre run on our sports day.
A．will be a B．is going to be an C．will have an D．is going to have a
6．He usually stays at home at weekends, but today he ________ a day out. He is now getting ready for it.
A．spends B．is going to spend C．is spending D．spent
7．They are going to ________ the new forest.
A．explore B．explored C．exploring D．exploration
8．Look at the dark clouds in the sky. It ________ soon.
A．is going to rain B．is raining C．has rained D．rains
9．________ you ________ (play) soccer this afternoon
A．Are; going to play B．Do; play C．Will; play D．Have; played
10．John is waiting for me. We ________ to the bookstore together.
A．went B．are going C．were going D．go
11．There is going to ________ an important lecture next week.
A．has B．have C．is D．be
12．What ________ you going to ________ when you grow up
A．are; are B．are; do C．do; do D．do; be
13．There ________ a show of singer on CCTV-3 at eight tomorrow evening.
A．is going to have B．will have C．will go to be D．is going to be
14．—Jane and I ________ a picnic this Sunday. Would you like to come
—Sure. See you then.
A．had B．have had C．were having D．are going to have
15．—Are you free I’d like you to go to the museum with me.
—Sorry, there ________ some important meetings this coming weekend.
A．are going to have B．is going to be C．are going to be D．is going to have
16．Some students ________ their opinions about school rules tomorrow.
A．share B．is going to share C．shared D．are going to share
17．—I ________ a survey on how to go green later this afternoon. I need your help.
—With pleasure.
A．did B．am going to do C．do D．have done
18．________ a new book in the library next week.
A．There will have B．There is C．There is going to be D．There has
19．There ________ a penfriend meeting on the school sports ground next week.
A．is going to have B．are going to be C．will have D．will be
20．—Lily is good at dancing, but she still practices it every day.
—I see. I really hope her dream of being a dancer_______.
A．will come true B．to come true C．coming true D．is coming true
21．If he ________ out all the candles in one go, his wish ________ true.
A．blow; comes B．blew; come
C．blows; will come D．blowing; coming
22．When Dad comes back, I ________ him the good news.
A．told B．tell C．will tell D．would tell
23．He ________ his homework as soon as he gets home.
A．do B．does C．will do D．is doing
24．I ________ a doctor when I grow up.
A．am B．is C．will be D．are
25．Many scientists believe that robots ________ talk like us in 50 years.
A．is able to B．will be able to C．be able to D．was able to
26．They ________ to Beijing by train next week.
A．go B．goes C．will go D．went
27．With two space travel tickets (票) from a Chinese company, ticket buyers ________ a chance of a 12-minute space trip in 2027.
A．have B．are having C．had D．will have
28．—Are you studying for the English test next week
—No, I’m busy with a report now. I ________ it when I finish the report.
A．start B．was starting C．started D．will start
29．—As far as I know, there ________ a high-speed train from Yulin to Shenzhen in 2026.
—Yeah! It will be more convenient for the people in Yulin.
A．will be B．has C．is D．will have
30．Linda studies hard every day. She ________ outside if she doesn’t finish her homework.
A．plays B．doesn’t play C．will play D．won’t play
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. There are many friendly people in our ________ (neighbour), so we feel very happy living here.
2. My uncle works as a ________ (police) in the local police station.
3. The ________ (restaurant) on this street serves delicious Chinese food.
4. Tom's sister is a ________ (law), and she helps people with legal problems.
5. We should follow the ________ (law) and live in a civilized society.
6. People in our ________ (community) often help each other when they are in trouble.
7. She is a ________ (volunteer) at the community center and often helps the elderly.
8. My father bought a new ________ (laptop) yesterday, and it works very well.
9. The ________ (engineer) is checking the machine to make sure it runs smoothly.
10. Please ________ (check) your homework carefully before handing it in.
11. My bike is ________ (break), so I need someone to repair it.
12. Is there ________ (someone) in the classroom I left my book there.
13. My brother can ________ (repair) the broken radio. He is very good at it.
14. Does ________ (anyone) know the answer to this question Please raise your hand.
15. She plans to study in a ________ (college) in Beijing after finishing high school.
16. Lucy is ________ (willing) to share her toys with her classmates. She is very kind.
17. Let's ________ (tidy) our classroom. It's a bit messy now.
18. He is ________ (such) a hard - working student that he always gets good grades.
19. You can call me ________ (any time) if you need help.
20. The little boy likes to ________ (pick) up stones on the way to school.
21. We shouldn't throw ________ (rubbish) everywhere. We should protect the environment.
22. There is a ________ (bench) in the park. We can sit there and have a rest.
23. If it rains tomorrow, we ________ (not go) to the park.
24. They ________ (invite) their friends to the party last weekend.
25. We had a great ________ (exchange) of ideas at the meeting yesterday.
三、根据汉语提示完成句子
1. 我们社区的很多邻居乐意在周末做志愿者。
Many neighbours in our ______ are ______ to work as ______ on weekends.
2. 如果你发现任何破损的机器，请联系警察局的警员。
If you find any ______ ______, please contact the ______ ______ at the ______ ______.
3. 这位工程师偶尔会帮邻居检查并修理笔记本电脑。
The ______ checks and ______ ______ for neighbours ______ ______ ______.
4. 任何人都可以在社区公告栏上发布信息或邀请交换生参加活动。
______ can ______ ______ or ______ ______ ______ to take part in activities on the community noticeboard.
5. 她喉咙痛还发烧，所以去看了医生并咨询了相关法律问题。
She had a ______ ______ and a ______, so she went to see a doctor and asked about related ______ issues.
6. 志愿者们乐意捡起街道上的垃圾并整理长椅周围的环境。
Volunteers are ______ to ______ ______ the ______ on the street and ______ the area around the ______.
7. 这家餐厅的高级职员总是匆忙处理顾客的问题，从不敷衍。
The ______ in this ______ always ______ ______ customers' problems ______ ______ ______ and never perfunctory.
8. 我的哥哥是一名律师，他经常无偿帮助社区里有困难的人。
My brother is a ______, and he often helps people in trouble in the ______ ______ ______ ______.
9. 如果你不知道如何处理这台出了毛病的洗衣机，可以打电话给工程师。
If you don't know how to ______ ______ the ______ ______ ______, you can call an ______.
10. 学校计划组织一次慈善活动来筹募资金，帮助贫困地区的学生。
The school plans to ______ a charity event to ______ money and help students in poor areas.
11. 街区里的人们不时会互相赠送礼物，增进彼此的交流。
People in the ______ give away gifts to each other ______ ______ ______ to improve mutual ______.
12. 任何人都可以在任何时候咨询警察关于社区安全的信息。
______ can ask the ______ for information about community safety ______ ______.
13. 他乐意整理图书馆的书籍，并检查是否有破损的书页。
He is ______ to ______ the books in the library and ______ if there are any ______ pages.
14. 交换生收到了邻居的邀请，参加本周末的社区聚会。
The ______ ______ received an ______ from the ______ to attend the community party this weekend.
15. 医生说发烧和喉咙痛可能是感冒的症状，需要多休息。
The doctor said that a ______ and a ______ ______ may be symptoms of a cold and that more rest is needed.
16. 这位志愿者在警察局帮忙整理信息，偶尔会接听求助电话。
The ______ helps sort out ______ at the ______ ______ and answers help calls ______ ______ ______.
17. 如果你匆忙出门忘记带笔记本电脑，可以回来取。
If you go out ______ ______ ______ and forget to take your ______, you can come back to pick it up.
18. 社区组织了一次法律讲座，邀请律师来给居民讲解相关法规。
The ______ organized a legal lecture and invited a ______ to explain relevant ______ to the residents.
19. 她乐意无偿帮助老人修理家用电器，比如冰箱和洗衣机。
She is ______ to help the elderly repair household ______ ______ ______, such as ______ and washing machines.
20. 任何人都可以在公告栏下方张贴通知，分享社区里的重要消息。
______ can post ______ ______ the noticeboard to share important ______ in the community.
综｜合｜提｜升
一、任务型阅读
1
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
In the Anshansicun community of Shanghai, there is a little garden. People in the community call it “Hundred-Plant Garden”. In it, you’ll find children playing, the old enjoying the cool and some other residents (居民) watering the plants.
The Hundred-Plant Garden is a community garden. All the residents in this community work together to build it. Many children helped paint the walls. A lot of gardening lovers also helped to water the plants and clean up the rubbish. With the help of all the people, the community built the garden in less than a week. Now volunteers take care of the garden. You can find all kinds of plants in it. The residents here can go to the garden to pick vegetables and fruits. It is very interesting.
Also, the community often plans different activities to get everyone together. For example, there are science classes for children, art projects and community matches. Everyone can find something fun to do.
It’s a great place for the residents to spend their spring, summer, fall and winter. One resident said, “The garden brings us together and makes the neighbourhood better.”
1．What’s the name of the garden
2．How did the children help build the garden
3．Who takes care of the garden now
4．Why does the community often plan different activities
5．What do you think of this garden
2
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
The community canteens (餐厅) in cities are attracting more and more young people.
“It really helps,” said Guo Zhiliang, who is in his 30s, after having some meals at the canteen. Guo found the community canteen named Runlao Canteen when he was looking for a shop to buy water. “I once bought a meat dish, a vegetable dish and rice, that only cost me 13 yuan. And the food was delicious,” Guo said.
Ji Heng is another young eater at Runlao Canteen. His family often go to the canteen for breakfast. “It’s easy and fast to have breakfast here because it’s close to our home and the dishes are cheap (便宜的).”
As the community canteens are getting more popular, many young people share their dining experiences (经 历) there. Others ask where the canteens are or hope their neighbourhoods can have the same kind of canteens.
The community canteens are usually built to help the old people in the neighbourhood. But _________ “Because young people have busy work and they have less time for cooking and cleaning the kitchen. And the takeaway food is not healthy and needs to be waited for,” Jin Tianlin, a researcher said. “So these canteens are loved by young people.”
6．What does Guo Zhiliang think of the dishes in his community canteen
7．Which meal does Ji Heng often have in his community canteen
8．Do many young people like the community canteens
9．What sentence can be put in “_________”
10．Would you like to have meals in these community canteens Why
3
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
The Greens move into the neighborhood in July. It is very hot. They see the notice about the community (社区) club. Mrs. Green says, “That is good. I want to live in a safe community.”
The next day, Jimmy Green and Tony Green are on the street. They are playing baseball. Adam comes to play with them. He says, “I’m happy to have someone to play ball with.” He lives just across from the street.
Jimmy hits (打) the ball hard. It goes into the neighbor’s garden. He says, “I’ll go to get it.Wait for me here.”
“No, don’t go there.” says Adam, “That’s where Mr. James lives. He is the head of the community club. He will be angry. We mustn’t play baseball on the street. We should go to the park to play baseball.”
“But my mother will be angry if I lose our ball.” Jimmy says. So he goes to the neighbor’s garden to get the ball.
A tall man comes out of the house just as he gets to the ball. “Who are you and what are you doing here ” he asks.
“I’m Jimmy Green, and I come to get my baseball. I’m sorry I hit it here. I don’t know the rule.”
“OK. You can get it this time. But remember, we all need to follow the rules in this community. The rules help us have a good and safe place to live. If you want to play ball, go to the park!”
Jimmy runs back with the ball. Adam and Tony are happy to see him. Just then their mother comes outside. “Mr. James calls me. He says he wants to help us learn the rules of the community.”
11．How’s the weather when the Greens move into the neighborhood in July
12．Where do the three children play baseball
13．Does Jimmy get his ball back from the neighbor’s garden
14．Why do people all need to follow the rules in this community
15．What do Jimmy and Tony possibly (有可能地) do next
二、短文填空
1
请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。
You don’t need to wait until you’re an adult to take part in community service. You can develop good habits munity service is a great way to make a 16 (different) in your neighborhood. You can also enjoy 17 (spend) time with friends and meeting new people. Here are some ideas for you to start 18 (quick).
Do you play an instrument or love to draw Offer to give free concerts at a senior center or spread your love of art by giving 19 (lesson) to younger children. You can never imagine how 20 (happiness) you will be after that.
Do you live near a public park You can volunteer 21 (plant) or clean up the park. You’ll bring 22 (pleasant) to everyone who uses the park.
Do you know any sick or disabled people in your neighborhood Offer to do yard work for 23 (they). Sweep the floor and 24 (do) the dishes. Or just stop by for a friendly visit with some food.
Does your school encourage a buddy (伙伴) system You can set up buddy systems which connect older children with 25 (young) ones. Buddies often spend time together reading books. Helping a young person grow into a smart reader is a gift that keeps on giving.
2
请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。
Chinatown: A Colorful Community
Chinatown is a special and lively part in many big 26 (city) around the world. It is like a colorful community full of rich culture and traditions of China. Here, you can experience Chinese culture without 27 (go) to China.
As you walk into Chinatown, many colorful buildings are the first thing 28 (catch) your eyes most. They are decorated with bright colors and traditional Chinese design. The red lanterns hanging outside the shops and restaurants create a warm and festive 29 (feel).
One of the 30 (good) parts of visiting Chinatown is the food. You can find all kinds of traditional Chinese 31 (dish) here. The air is filled with the wonderful smell of different types of food and cooking. From the tasty Peking duck to the delicious dumplings, every bite is a taste of China.
Chinatown comes alive during festivals. Each of the festivals 32 (be) celebrated with great love and colorful traditions. The most famous one is the Chinese New Year. During this time, the streets are filled with shows, dragon and lion dances. People wear traditional Chinese clothes and exchange red packets which is a symbol of good 33 (lucky).
There are also many 34 (culture) shops in Chinatown. These shops sell all kinds of traditional Chinese things. You can find beautiful Chinese calligraphy (书法) works, traditional Chinese musical instruments like the erhu, and colorful silk scarves. They not only make great gifts but also help to spread 35 (we) Chinese culture.
3
请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。
It’s a busy day in the neighborhood. Look! Mr. Smith 36 (wash) his car in front of his house. He always keeps his car clean. Mrs. Smith 37 (plant) some flowers in the garden. She loves 38 (garden) and her garden looks really beautiful.
In the park nearby, some children 39 (fly) kites. They are running around and laughing happily. A young man 40 (jog) along the path. He 41 (go) jogging every day to keep fit.
Inside a house, a girl 42 (read) a book. She is so interested in the story that she doesn’t notice the noise outside. Her little brother 43 (play) with his toys on the floor.
Next door, an old couple 44 (sit) on the sofa. They 45 (watch) TV and enjoying a relaxing afternoon. Everyone in the neighborhood is doing their own things and having a great time.
三、选词填空
1
从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次, 其中有两词多余)。
another give good help home in keep only save something take with
Everyone needs help sometimes. People usually help each other. So in communities (社区), some people like 46 a helping hand to anyone who needs it.
What can we do 47 a community fire station (消防站) For example, Jackson’s home is on fire. If the fire station doesn’t come so fast, the Jacksons may lose 48 .
And what about our police who protect (保护) our family and our 49 The police help so many families this year, like 50 people and protecting our houses after the heavy rain.
Think about all the 51 workers in this community. These people can 52 our community clean. They can make things in the streets work 53 ! And where can this community be if the teachers aren’t in our school, and the doctors aren’t in our community hospitals
Think again about what we eat every day and think again about what we wear every day. We don’t produce (生产) them, but we use them all the time. We get a lot from all these 54 workers who keep our community running. We need these people in the community. We need to help each other. 55 in this way can we make our community a better place.
2
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）
quick a people we put about clean and one talk
We all want to have nice neighbors, because most of us think that it is helpful to live with some good 56 . But what kind of neighbor is good Here are my answers.
57 , it is very important to respect (尊重) each other. If our neighbors try to know more 58 our life, how will we feel He or she may also 59 with others about our life. Do you want to live with him or her ” The answer is “No.” We will not be happy to have this kind of neighbor and move away 60 .
Next, 61 good neighbor can always help us when we are in need. If we are not at home, our good neighbor will watch 62 houses for us.
Last, a good neighbor should love the environment. He or she never 63 rubbish (垃圾) here and there. Good neighbors should keep the community 64 , because the good environment can make us comfortable and happy.
I think we all should learn to be good neighbors, and I also hope everyone will have a good neighbor 65 live a happy life.
3
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限 填一词，每词限用一次。
safe rule hurt also and alone we angry wonder when
Dear neighbors,
There are many dogs in our community. In a nice environment, we can feel happy. So, here are some 66 .
First, never leave your dog 67 . You must use a leash (皮带) 68 you walk your dog outside. This can help keep others 69 .
Second, it’s very important to make 70 community clean. So please keep the community clean when you walk your dog. 71 , dogs shouldn’t bark (狗叫) at others at night, it may make others 72 .
Finally, if your dog 73 someone, you should take him or her to the hospital. These rules are important. They can help make our community a safe and 74 place. Everyone should keep them in mind 75 follow them. So, we can live a happy life here.
答案与解析
基｜础｜强｜化
一、单项选择
1．The teacher, along with her students, ________ to the museum tomorrow.
A．are going B．is going C．go D．goes
2．—Are you free I’d like you to go to the museum with me.
—Sorry, there ________ some important meetings next weekend.
A．is going to have B．is going to be C．are going to have D．are going to be
3．There ________ an exam next Monday. I’m preparing for it.
A．is going to have B．are going to be C．are going to have D．is going to be
4．My grandparents ________ Beijing Opera next Saturday.
A．are going to watch B．watched C．watch D．are watching
5．There ________ 800-metre run on our sports day.
A．will be a B．is going to be an C．will have an D．is going to have a
6．He usually stays at home at weekends, but today he ________ a day out. He is now getting ready for it.
A．spends B．is going to spend C．is spending D．spent
7．They are going to ________ the new forest.
A．explore B．explored C．exploring D．exploration
8．Look at the dark clouds in the sky. It ________ soon.
A．is going to rain B．is raining C．has rained D．rains
9．________ you ________ (play) soccer this afternoon
A．Are; going to play B．Do; play C．Will; play D．Have; played
10．John is waiting for me. We ________ to the bookstore together.
A．went B．are going C．were going D．go
11．There is going to ________ an important lecture next week.
A．has B．have C．is D．be
12．What ________ you going to ________ when you grow up
A．are; are B．are; do C．do; do D．do; be
13．There ________ a show of singer on CCTV-3 at eight tomorrow evening.
A．is going to have B．will have C．will go to be D．is going to be
14．—Jane and I ________ a picnic this Sunday. Would you like to come
—Sure. See you then.
A．had B．have had C．were having D．are going to have
15．—Are you free I’d like you to go to the museum with me.
—Sorry, there ________ some important meetings this coming weekend.
A．are going to have B．is going to be C．are going to be D．is going to have
16．Some students ________ their opinions about school rules tomorrow.
A．share B．is going to share C．shared D．are going to share
17．—I ________ a survey on how to go green later this afternoon. I need your help.
—With pleasure.
A．did B．am going to do C．do D．have done
18．________ a new book in the library next week.
A．There will have B．There is C．There is going to be D．There has
19．There ________ a penfriend meeting on the school sports ground next week.
A．is going to have B．are going to be C．will have D．will be
20．—Lily is good at dancing, but she still practices it every day.
—I see. I really hope her dream of being a dancer_______.
A．will come true B．to come true C．coming true D．is coming true
21．If he ________ out all the candles in one go, his wish ________ true.
A．blow; comes B．blew; come
C．blows; will come D．blowing; coming
22．When Dad comes back, I ________ him the good news.
A．told B．tell C．will tell D．would tell
23．He ________ his homework as soon as he gets home.
A．do B．does C．will do D．is doing
24．I ________ a doctor when I grow up.
A．am B．is C．will be D．are
25．Many scientists believe that robots ________ talk like us in 50 years.
A．is able to B．will be able to C．be able to D．was able to
26．They ________ to Beijing by train next week.
A．go B．goes C．will go D．went
27．With two space travel tickets (票) from a Chinese company, ticket buyers ________ a chance of a 12-minute space trip in 2027.
A．have B．are having C．had D．will have
28．—Are you studying for the English test next week
—No, I’m busy with a report now. I ________ it when I finish the report.
A．start B．was starting C．started D．will start
29．—As far as I know, there ________ a high-speed train from Yulin to Shenzhen in 2026.
—Yeah! It will be more convenient for the people in Yulin.
A．will be B．has C．is D．will have
30．Linda studies hard every day. She ________ outside if she doesn’t finish her homework.
A．plays B．doesn’t play C．will play D．won’t play
参考答案
1．B
【解析】句意：这位老师和她的学生们明天要去博物馆。
考查主谓一致和时态。 are going将要去（主语为复数）；is going将要去（主语为单数）；go去（动词原形）；goes去（动词第三人称单数）。根据“The teacher, along with her students…to the museum tomorrow”可知，along with连接的主语，谓语动词与前面的The teacher保持一致（单数）；又因tomorrow表示将来，应用is going。故选B。
2．D
【解析】句意：——你有空吗？我想让你和我一起去博物馆。——抱歉，下周末会有一些重要的会议。
考查there be句型和一般将来时。根据“next weekend”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，there be句型的一般将来时结构为“there is/are going to be”或“there will be”，不可用“there have/has”表示；主语“some important meetings”是复数，be动词应用are。故选D。
3．D
【解析】句意：下周一将有一场考试。我正在为此做准备。
考查there be句型的时态。根据“next Monday.”可知，需there be句型的一般将来时，其结构为“There will be/is going to be”，故选D。
4．A
【解析】句意：我祖父母下星期六要去看京剧。
考查时态。根据“next Saturday”可知，时态用一般将来时，其结构为will do/be going to do，主语是复数，be用are。故选A。
5．B
【解析】句意：在体育日上将会有800米赛跑
考查“there be”结构的一般将来时态和不定冠词的用法。在英语中，表示某地存在有某物，“there be”句型不能与“have”同时使用。“there be”句型的一般将来时结构为“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”。根据句意，在体育日上将会有800米赛跑，表示一种存在的体育项目，因此选项C和D表述错误；不定冠词“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前，“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前，“800-metre”以元音音素开头，因此使用不定冠词“an”。故选B。
6．B
【解析】句意：周末他通常待在家里，但今天他打算出去玩一天。他现在正为此做准备。
考查时态。根据“today he…a day out”和“He is now getting ready for it.”可知，现在正在做准备，所以是他打算出去玩一天，表示将要发生的事情，句子应用一般将来时，其结构为“be going to do”；主语he是第三人称单数，be动词应用is。故选B。
7．A
【解析】句意：他们打算去探索新的森林。
考查一般将来时态用法。explore探索，动词原形；explored探索，动词过去式；exploring探索，现在分词；exploration探索，名词。根据句子中的“be going to”可知是一般将来时态，“be going to”后用动词原形，选项A的“explore”符合题意。故选A。
8．A
【解析】句意：看天空中的乌云。很快要下雨了。
考查一般将来时。is going to rain将要下雨，一般将来时；is raining正在下雨,现在进行时；has rained已经下过雨，现在完成时；rains下雨，一般现在时，通常用于描述经常性、客观事实的动作。根据“Look at the dark clouds in the sky”以及“soon”可知，此处描述即将发生的情况，需用一般将来时态。故选A。
9．A
【解析】句意：你打算今天下午去踢足球吗？
考查时态辨析。根据“this afternoon”表示将来，用一般将来时，“be going to”结构表示计划、打算做某事，且主语是you，故be动词用are。故选A。
10．B
【解析】句意：John在等我。我们将一起去书店。
考查动词时态。根据“John is waiting for me. We…to the bookstore together.”可知，“去书店”的动作还未发生，用一般将来时，其构成为be going to do，主语为We，be动词用are。故选B。
11．D
【解析】句意：下周会有一场重要的讲座。
考查there be句型。根据“There is going to ... next week”可知，此处是there be句型的一般将来时，结构为there is going to be。故选D。
12．B
【解析】句意：长大后你要做什么？
考查动词。do做/助动词；be是；are是。be going to+动词原形表示一般将来时，主语是you，be动词用are。故选B。
13．D
【解析】句意：明晚八点中央电视台三套将有一档节目《歌手》。
考查一般将来时态的用法。根据“There…a show of singer on CCTV-3 at eight tomorrow evening.”可知，句子为there be句型，且句子时态为一般将来时，其结构为：There is going to be/There will be。故选D。
14．D
【解析】句意：——Jane和我这个星期天要去野餐。你愿意和我们一起去吗？——当然。到时候见。
考查动词的时态。根据“this Sunday”可知，此处应用一般将来时，表示主观上的计划或安排将要做的事，应用be going to do。故选D。
15．C
【解析】句意：——你有空吗？我想让你和我一起去博物馆。——对不起，这个周末将有一些重要的会议。
考查there be句型。分析句子结构可知，此处为there be句型，不与have连用，故排除选项A和D；根据“this coming weekend”可知，时态为一般将来时，且主语为“some important meetings”，所以应填are going to be。故选C。
16．D
【解析】句意：明天，一些学生将分享他们对校规的看法。
考查一般将来时。share分享，动词原形；is going to share为一般将来时；shared分享，为share的过去式或过去分词；are going to share为一般将来时。根据“Some students…their opinions about school rules tomorrow.”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，其结构为“be going to do”；主语是“Some students”，be动词应用are，空处应用are going to share。故选D。
17．B
【解析】句意：——今天下午晚些时候我将做一个关于如何环保的调查。我需要你的帮助。——我很乐意。
考查时态。did一般过去时；am going to do一般将来时；do一般现在时；have done现在完成时。根据“this afternoon”可知，要用将来时态。故选B。
18．C
【解析】句意：下周图书馆将会有一本新书。
考查 there be 句型的一般将来时。根据时间状语“next week”可知，该句应用一般将来时。根据there be 句型的一般将来时结构为: There will be+主语+介词短语；或There is/are going to be+主语+介词短语，排除B；根据there be 句型中不能有have，排除A和D；根据主语a new book可知，be动词用is。故选 C。
19．D
【解析】句意：下周学校运动场上将有一场笔友见面会。
考查there be句型的一般将来时。there be句型表示“有”，其一般将来时结构为“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”；主语“a penfriend meeting”是单数，be动词用is，选项中无“is going to be”，应用“will be”。故选D。
20．A
【解析】句意：——Lily擅长跳舞，但她仍然每天练习。——我明白了。我真的希望她成为舞者的梦想会实现。
考查一般将来时。will come true一般将来时；to come true动词不定式短语；coming true现在分词短语或动名词短语；is coming true现在进行时。根据“I really hope her dream of being a dancer…”可知，该句是一个主从复合句，空格处是从句的谓语部分；说话者希望Lily的梦想未来实现，应用一般将来时。故选A。
21．C
【解析】句意：如果他一次吹灭所有蜡烛，他的愿望就会实现。
考查时态。句子是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即if从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。从句主语“he”是第三人称单数，故动词用blows；主句用will come true。故选C。
22．C
【解析】句意：当爸爸回来时，我将告诉他这个好消息。
考查动词时态。句中when意为“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句，时态上遵循“主将从现”原则。即主句用一般将来时，从句中用一般现在时。根据“When Dad comes back”可知，主句用一般将来时。故选C。
23．C
【解析】句意：他一到家就会做作业。
考查动词时态。根据“He...his homework as soon as he gets home.”可知，as soon as引导时间状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”原则，空处所在句子为主句，时态为一般现在时，结构：will+动词原形。故选C。
24．C
【解析】句意：当我长大后，我将成为一名医生。
考查动词时态。根据“when I grow up”可知，when引导时间状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”原则，空处所在句子为主句，时态为一般将来时，结构：will+动词原形。故选C。
25．B
【解析】句意：很多科学家认为机器人在50年以后能够像人类一样说话。
考查时态。is able to一般现在时； will be able to一般将来时；be able to原形；was able to一般过去时。根据“in 50 year”可知指的是50年后，故用一般将来时，即will+动词原形，故选B。
26．C
【解析】句意：他们下周将乘火车去北京。
考查时态。根据“next week”可知，时态用一般将来时will do。故选C。
27．D
【解析】句意：凭借一家中国公司提供的两张太空旅行票，购票人将有机会在2027年进行一次12分钟的太空旅行。
考查时态。根据“in 2027”可知，句子时态是一般将来时，谓语动词构成是will+动词原形。故选D。
28．D
【解析】句意：——你在为下周的英语考试学习吗？——不，我现在正忙着写报告。我写完报告就开始。
考查时态。根据“No, I’m busy with a report now.”可知，还没有为下周的考试准备，when引导时间状语从句，从句时态是一般现在时，主句是一般将来时“will do”，故选D。
29．A
【解析】句意：——据我所知，2026年将有从榆林到深圳的高铁。——耶！这对榆林的人们来说会更方便。
考查there be句型的一般将来时结构。本处是“there be”句型；根据时间状语“in 2026”可知，需用一般将来时；there be句型的一般将来时结构为there will be。故选A。
30．D
【解析】句意：琳达每天都努力学习。如果没完成作业，她就不会出去玩。
考查时态。本句是if引导的条件状语从句，时态上遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，排除A、B；结合“Linda studies hard every day.”和“if she doesn’t finish her homework.”可知，应是说不完成作业就不会出去玩，所以空处是否定句，故选D。
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. There are many friendly people in our ________ (neighbour), so we feel very happy living here.
2. My uncle works as a ________ (police) in the local police station.
3. The ________ (restaurant) on this street serves delicious Chinese food.
4. Tom's sister is a ________ (law), and she helps people with legal problems.
5. We should follow the ________ (law) and live in a civilized society.
6. People in our ________ (community) often help each other when they are in trouble.
7. She is a ________ (volunteer) at the community center and often helps the elderly.
8. My father bought a new ________ (laptop) yesterday, and it works very well.
9. The ________ (engineer) is checking the machine to make sure it runs smoothly.
10. Please ________ (check) your homework carefully before handing it in.
11. My bike is ________ (break), so I need someone to repair it.
12. Is there ________ (someone) in the classroom I left my book there.
13. My brother can ________ (repair) the broken radio. He is very good at it.
14. Does ________ (anyone) know the answer to this question Please raise your hand.
15. She plans to study in a ________ (college) in Beijing after finishing high school.
16. Lucy is ________ (willing) to share her toys with her classmates. She is very kind.
17. Let's ________ (tidy) our classroom. It's a bit messy now.
18. He is ________ (such) a hard - working student that he always gets good grades.
19. You can call me ________ (any time) if you need help.
20. The little boy likes to ________ (pick) up stones on the way to school.
21. We shouldn't throw ________ (rubbish) everywhere. We should protect the environment.
22. There is a ________ (bench) in the park. We can sit there and have a rest.
23. If it rains tomorrow, we ________ (not go) to the park.
24. They ________ (invite) their friends to the party last weekend.
25. We had a great ________ (exchange) of ideas at the meeting yesterday.
答案与解析
1. neighbourhood
【解析】根据句意“我们街区有很多友好的人，所以我们住在这里很开心”，此处需要表示“街区”的名词，neighbour的名词形式为neighbourhood，符合语境。
2. police officer
【解析】句意“我叔叔在当地警察局当警察”，“警察”对应的英文是police officer，结合空前的a，用单数形式即可。
3. restaurant
【解析】句意“这条街上的这家餐馆供应美味的中餐”，根据空后的serves可知，主语为单数形式，故填restaurant。
4. lawyer
【解析】句意“汤姆的姐姐是一名律师，她帮助人们解决法律问题”，“律师”对应的英文是lawyer，空前有a，用单数形式。
5. laws
【解析】句意“我们应该遵守法律，生活在文明社会中”，law为可数名词，此处表示泛指“法律”，应用复数形式laws。
6. community
【解析】句意“我们社区的人们遇到困难时经常互相帮助”，“社区”对应的英文是community，此处指我们所在的一个社区，用单数形式。
7. volunteer
【解析】句意“她是社区中心的一名志愿者，经常帮助老人”，“志愿者”对应的英文是volunteer，空前有a，用单数形式。
8. laptop
【解析】句意“我爸爸昨天买了一台新笔记本电脑，它运行得很好”，“笔记本电脑”对应的英文是laptop，空前有a，用单数形式。
9. engineer
【解析】句意“这位工程师正在检查机器，以确保它运行顺畅”，“工程师”对应的英文是engineer，空前有the，特指某一位工程师，用单数形式。
10. check
【解析】句意“交作业前请仔细检查”，此处为祈使句，用动词原形check。
11. broken
【解析】句意“我的自行车坏了，所以我需要有人修理它”，此处需要形容词作表语，break的形容词形式为broken，意为“破损的，出了毛病的”。
12. anyone
【解析】句意“教室里有人吗？我把书落在那儿了”，此处为一般疑问句，someone常用于肯定句，anyone常用于否定句和疑问句，故填anyone。
13. repair
【解析】句意“我哥哥会修理坏掉的收音机。他非常擅长这个”，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填repair。
14. anyone
【解析】句意“有人知道这个问题的答案吗？请举手”，此处为一般疑问句，用anyone。
15. college
【解析】句意“她高中毕业后计划去北京的一所大学学习”，“大学；学院”对应的英文是college，空前有a，用单数形式。
16. willing
【解析】句意“露西愿意和她的同学分享她的玩具。她非常善良”，be willing to do sth为固定搭配，意为“乐意做某事”，故填willing。
17. tidy
【解析】句意“让我们整理一下我们的教室。现在有点乱了”，let's后接动词原形，故填tidy。
18. such
【解析】句意“他是一个如此勤奋的学生，以至于他总是取得好成绩”，such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句为固定句型，意为“如此……以至于……”，故填such。
19. any time
【解析】句意“如果你需要帮助，随时可以给我打电话”，any time为固定短语，意为“在任何时候”，符合语境。
20. pick
【解析】句意“这个小男孩喜欢在上学的路上捡石头”，like to do sth为固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，故填pick。
21. rubbish
【解析】句意“我们不应该到处扔垃圾。我们应该保护环境”，rubbish为不可数名词，故填原形rubbish。
22. bench
【解析】句意“公园里有一张长椅。我们可以坐在那里休息”，“长椅”对应的英文是bench，空前有a，用单数形式。
23. won't go
【解析】句意“如果明天下雨，我们就不去公园了”，此处为if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，否定形式为won't go。
24. invited
【解析】句意“上周末他们邀请了他们的朋友去参加派对”，根据时间状语last weekend可知，此处用一般过去时，invite的过去式为invited。
25. exchange
【解析】句意“昨天我们在会议上进行了一次很好的思想交流”，“交流”对应的英文是exchange，空前有a great，用单数形式。
三、根据汉语提示完成句子
1. 我们社区的很多邻居乐意在周末做志愿者。
Many neighbours in our ______ are ______ to work as ______ on weekends.
2. 如果你发现任何破损的机器，请联系警察局的警员。
If you find any ______ ______, please contact the ______ ______ at the ______ ______.
3. 这位工程师偶尔会帮邻居检查并修理笔记本电脑。
The ______ checks and ______ ______ for neighbours ______ ______ ______.
4. 任何人都可以在社区公告栏上发布信息或邀请交换生参加活动。
______ can ______ ______ or ______ ______ ______ to take part in activities on the community noticeboard.
5. 她喉咙痛还发烧，所以去看了医生并咨询了相关法律问题。
She had a ______ ______ and a ______, so she went to see a doctor and asked about related ______ issues.
6. 志愿者们乐意捡起街道上的垃圾并整理长椅周围的环境。
Volunteers are ______ to ______ ______ the ______ on the street and ______ the area around the ______.
7. 这家餐厅的高级职员总是匆忙处理顾客的问题，从不敷衍。
The ______ in this ______ always ______ ______ customers' problems ______ ______ ______ and never perfunctory.
8. 我的哥哥是一名律师，他经常无偿帮助社区里有困难的人。
My brother is a ______, and he often helps people in trouble in the ______ ______ ______ ______.
9. 如果你不知道如何处理这台出了毛病的洗衣机，可以打电话给工程师。
If you don't know how to ______ ______ the ______ ______ ______, you can call an ______.
10. 学校计划组织一次慈善活动来筹募资金，帮助贫困地区的学生。
The school plans to ______ a charity event to ______ money and help students in poor areas.
11. 街区里的人们不时会互相赠送礼物，增进彼此的交流。
People in the ______ give away gifts to each other ______ ______ ______ to improve mutual ______.
12. 任何人都可以在任何时候咨询警察关于社区安全的信息。
______ can ask the ______ for information about community safety ______ ______.
13. 他乐意整理图书馆的书籍，并检查是否有破损的书页。
He is ______ to ______ the books in the library and ______ if there are any ______ pages.
14. 交换生收到了邻居的邀请，参加本周末的社区聚会。
The ______ ______ received an ______ from the ______ to attend the community party this weekend.
15. 医生说发烧和喉咙痛可能是感冒的症状，需要多休息。
The doctor said that a ______ and a ______ ______ may be symptoms of a cold and that more rest is needed.
16. 这位志愿者在警察局帮忙整理信息，偶尔会接听求助电话。
The ______ helps sort out ______ at the ______ ______ and answers help calls ______ ______ ______.
17. 如果你匆忙出门忘记带笔记本电脑，可以回来取。
If you go out ______ ______ ______ and forget to take your ______, you can come back to pick it up.
18. 社区组织了一次法律讲座，邀请律师来给居民讲解相关法规。
The ______ organized a legal lecture and invited a ______ to explain relevant ______ to the residents.
19. 她乐意无偿帮助老人修理家用电器，比如冰箱和洗衣机。
She is ______ to help the elderly repair household ______ ______ ______, such as ______ and washing machines.
20. 任何人都可以在公告栏下方张贴通知，分享社区里的重要消息。
______ can post ______ ______ the noticeboard to share important ______ in the community.
答案与解析
1. community; willing; volunteers
【解析】“社区”对应词汇表中的community；“乐意”用be willing to结构，故填willing；“志愿者”是volunteer，此处用复数形式volunteers表示泛指。
2. broken; machines; police; officers; police; station
【解析】“破损的”是broken；“机器”为machine，any后接复数machines；“警员”是police officer，此处用复数police officers；“警察局”对应police station。
3. engineer; repairs; laptops; from; time; to; time
【解析】“工程师”是engineer；“修理”为repair，主语是第三人称单数，故填repairs；“笔记本电脑”是laptop，用复数laptops；“偶尔”对应短语from time to time。
4. Anyone; post; information; invite; exchange; students
【解析】“任何人”是anyone；“发布”对应post；“信息”是information（不可数名词）；“邀请”是invite；“交换生”是exchange student，此处用复数exchange students表泛指。
5. sore; throat; fever; law
【解析】“喉咙痛”是sore throat；“发烧”对应fever；“法律”是law，related law issues表示“相关法律问题”。
6. willing; pick; up; rubbish; tidy; benches
【解析】“乐意”用be willing to；“捡起”是pick up；“垃圾”对应rubbish（不可数名词）；“整理”是tidy；“长椅”是bench，用复数benches表泛指。
7. officers; restaurant; deal; with; in; a; hurry
【解析】“高级职员”是officer，用复数officers；“餐厅”对应restaurant；“处理”是deal with，主语是复数，动词用原形；“匆忙”对应短语in a hurry。
8. lawyer; community; for; free
【解析】“律师”是lawyer；“社区”对应community；“无偿”用for free，符合“volunteer vt.&vi.自愿做，义务做，无偿做”的语境延伸。
9. deal; with; broken; washing; machine; engineer
【解析】“处理”是deal with；“出了毛病的”是broken；“洗衣机”对应washing machine；“工程师”是engineer。
10. organize; raise
【解析】“组织”对应organize（=organise）；“筹募”是raise，raise money表示“筹募资金”。
11. neighbourhood; from; time; to; time; exchange
【解析】“街区”是neighbourhood（AmE neighborhood）；“不时”对应from time to time；“交流”是exchange。
12. Anyone; police; any; time
【解析】“任何人”是anyone；“警察”可用police（集合名词）；“在任何时候”对应any time。
13. willing; tidy; check; broken
【解析】“乐意”用be willing to；“整理”是tidy；“检查”对应check；“破损的”是broken。
14. exchange; student; invitation; neighbours
【解析】“交换生”是exchange student，根据谓语动词received可知用单数；“邀请”是invitation（invite的名词形式）；“邻居”是neighbour，用复数neighbours表泛指。
15. fever; sore; throat
【解析】“发烧”是fever；“喉咙痛”对应sore throat，与第5题知识点呼应，强化词汇记忆。
16. volunteer; information; police; station; from; time; to; time
【解析】“志愿者”是volunteer；“信息”是information；“警察局”是police station；“偶尔”对应from time to time。
17. in; a; hurry; laptop
【解析】“匆忙”对应in a hurry；“笔记本电脑”是laptop，此处用单数形式。
munity; lawyer; laws
【解析】“社区”是community；“律师”对应lawyer；“法规”是law，用复数laws表示各类法规，符合“law n.法律，法规；规则”的含义。
19. willing; machines; for; free; fridges
【解析】“乐意”用be willing to；“机器”是machine，用复数machines；“无偿”用for free；“冰箱”是fridge（=refrigerator），用复数fridges表泛指。
20. Anyone; notices; below; information
【解析】“任何人”是anyone；“通知”是notice，用复数notices表泛指；“在……下面”是below（介词）；“信息”是information（不可数名词）。
综｜合｜提｜升
一、任务型阅读
1
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
In the Anshansicun community of Shanghai, there is a little garden. People in the community call it “Hundred-Plant Garden”. In it, you’ll find children playing, the old enjoying the cool and some other residents (居民) watering the plants.
The Hundred-Plant Garden is a community garden. All the residents in this community work together to build it. Many children helped paint the walls. A lot of gardening lovers also helped to water the plants and clean up the rubbish. With the help of all the people, the community built the garden in less than a week. Now volunteers take care of the garden. You can find all kinds of plants in it. The residents here can go to the garden to pick vegetables and fruits. It is very interesting.
Also, the community often plans different activities to get everyone together. For example, there are science classes for children, art projects and community matches. Everyone can find something fun to do.
It’s a great place for the residents to spend their spring, summer, fall and winter. One resident said, “The garden brings us together and makes the neighbourhood better.”
1．What’s the name of the garden
2．How did the children help build the garden
3．Who takes care of the garden now
4．Why does the community often plan different activities
5．What do you think of this garden
2
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
The community canteens (餐厅) in cities are attracting more and more young people.
“It really helps,” said Guo Zhiliang, who is in his 30s, after having some meals at the canteen. Guo found the community canteen named Runlao Canteen when he was looking for a shop to buy water. “I once bought a meat dish, a vegetable dish and rice, that only cost me 13 yuan. And the food was delicious,” Guo said.
Ji Heng is another young eater at Runlao Canteen. His family often go to the canteen for breakfast. “It’s easy and fast to have breakfast here because it’s close to our home and the dishes are cheap (便宜的).”
As the community canteens are getting more popular, many young people share their dining experiences (经 历) there. Others ask where the canteens are or hope their neighbourhoods can have the same kind of canteens.
The community canteens are usually built to help the old people in the neighbourhood. But _________ “Because young people have busy work and they have less time for cooking and cleaning the kitchen. And the takeaway food is not healthy and needs to be waited for,” Jin Tianlin, a researcher said. “So these canteens are loved by young people.”
6．What does Guo Zhiliang think of the dishes in his community canteen
7．Which meal does Ji Heng often have in his community canteen
8．Do many young people like the community canteens
9．What sentence can be put in “_________”
10．Would you like to have meals in these community canteens Why
3
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
The Greens move into the neighborhood in July. It is very hot. They see the notice about the community (社区) club. Mrs. Green says, “That is good. I want to live in a safe community.”
The next day, Jimmy Green and Tony Green are on the street. They are playing baseball. Adam comes to play with them. He says, “I’m happy to have someone to play ball with.” He lives just across from the street.
Jimmy hits (打) the ball hard. It goes into the neighbor’s garden. He says, “I’ll go to get it.Wait for me here.”
“No, don’t go there.” says Adam, “That’s where Mr. James lives. He is the head of the community club. He will be angry. We mustn’t play baseball on the street. We should go to the park to play baseball.”
“But my mother will be angry if I lose our ball.” Jimmy says. So he goes to the neighbor’s garden to get the ball.
A tall man comes out of the house just as he gets to the ball. “Who are you and what are you doing here ” he asks.
“I’m Jimmy Green, and I come to get my baseball. I’m sorry I hit it here. I don’t know the rule.”
“OK. You can get it this time. But remember, we all need to follow the rules in this community. The rules help us have a good and safe place to live. If you want to play ball, go to the park!”
Jimmy runs back with the ball. Adam and Tony are happy to see him. Just then their mother comes outside. “Mr. James calls me. He says he wants to help us learn the rules of the community.”
11．How’s the weather when the Greens move into the neighborhood in July
12．Where do the three children play baseball
13．Does Jimmy get his ball back from the neighbor’s garden
14．Why do people all need to follow the rules in this community
15．What do Jimmy and Tony possibly (有可能地) do next
二、短文填空
1
请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。
You don’t need to wait until you’re an adult to take part in community service. You can develop good habits munity service is a great way to make a 16 (different) in your neighborhood. You can also enjoy 17 (spend) time with friends and meeting new people. Here are some ideas for you to start 18 (quick).
Do you play an instrument or love to draw Offer to give free concerts at a senior center or spread your love of art by giving 19 (lesson) to younger children. You can never imagine how 20 (happiness) you will be after that.
Do you live near a public park You can volunteer 21 (plant) or clean up the park. You’ll bring 22 (pleasant) to everyone who uses the park.
Do you know any sick or disabled people in your neighborhood Offer to do yard work for 23 (they). Sweep the floor and 24 (do) the dishes. Or just stop by for a friendly visit with some food.
Does your school encourage a buddy (伙伴) system You can set up buddy systems which connect older children with 25 (young) ones. Buddies often spend time together reading books. Helping a young person grow into a smart reader is a gift that keeps on giving.
2
请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。
Chinatown: A Colorful Community
Chinatown is a special and lively part in many big 26 (city) around the world. It is like a colorful community full of rich culture and traditions of China. Here, you can experience Chinese culture without 27 (go) to China.
As you walk into Chinatown, many colorful buildings are the first thing 28 (catch) your eyes most. They are decorated with bright colors and traditional Chinese design. The red lanterns hanging outside the shops and restaurants create a warm and festive 29 (feel).
One of the 30 (good) parts of visiting Chinatown is the food. You can find all kinds of traditional Chinese 31 (dish) here. The air is filled with the wonderful smell of different types of food and cooking. From the tasty Peking duck to the delicious dumplings, every bite is a taste of China.
Chinatown comes alive during festivals. Each of the festivals 32 (be) celebrated with great love and colorful traditions. The most famous one is the Chinese New Year. During this time, the streets are filled with shows, dragon and lion dances. People wear traditional Chinese clothes and exchange red packets which is a symbol of good 33 (lucky).
There are also many 34 (culture) shops in Chinatown. These shops sell all kinds of traditional Chinese things. You can find beautiful Chinese calligraphy (书法) works, traditional Chinese musical instruments like the erhu, and colorful silk scarves. They not only make great gifts but also help to spread 35 (we) Chinese culture.
3
请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。
It’s a busy day in the neighborhood. Look! Mr. Smith 36 (wash) his car in front of his house. He always keeps his car clean. Mrs. Smith 37 (plant) some flowers in the garden. She loves 38 (garden) and her garden looks really beautiful.
In the park nearby, some children 39 (fly) kites. They are running around and laughing happily. A young man 40 (jog) along the path. He 41 (go) jogging every day to keep fit.
Inside a house, a girl 42 (read) a book. She is so interested in the story that she doesn’t notice the noise outside. Her little brother 43 (play) with his toys on the floor.
Next door, an old couple 44 (sit) on the sofa. They 45 (watch) TV and enjoying a relaxing afternoon. Everyone in the neighborhood is doing their own things and having a great time.
三、选词填空
1
从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次, 其中有两词多余)。
another give good help home in keep only save something take with
Everyone needs help sometimes. People usually help each other. So in communities (社区), some people like 46 a helping hand to anyone who needs it.
What can we do 47 a community fire station (消防站) For example, Jackson’s home is on fire. If the fire station doesn’t come so fast, the Jacksons may lose 48 .
And what about our police who protect (保护) our family and our 49 The police help so many families this year, like 50 people and protecting our houses after the heavy rain.
Think about all the 51 workers in this community. These people can 52 our community clean. They can make things in the streets work 53 ! And where can this community be if the teachers aren’t in our school, and the doctors aren’t in our community hospitals
Think again about what we eat every day and think again about what we wear every day. We don’t produce (生产) them, but we use them all the time. We get a lot from all these 54 workers who keep our community running. We need these people in the community. We need to help each other. 55 in this way can we make our community a better place.
2
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）
quick a people we put about clean and one talk
We all want to have nice neighbors, because most of us think that it is helpful to live with some good 56 . But what kind of neighbor is good Here are my answers.
57 , it is very important to respect (尊重) each other. If our neighbors try to know more 58 our life, how will we feel He or she may also 59 with others about our life. Do you want to live with him or her ” The answer is “No.” We will not be happy to have this kind of neighbor and move away 60 .
Next, 61 good neighbor can always help us when we are in need. If we are not at home, our good neighbor will watch 62 houses for us.
Last, a good neighbor should love the environment. He or she never 63 rubbish (垃圾) here and there. Good neighbors should keep the community 64 , because the good environment can make us comfortable and happy.
I think we all should learn to be good neighbors, and I also hope everyone will have a good neighbor 65 live a happy life.
3
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限 填一词，每词限用一次。
safe rule hurt also and alone we angry wonder when
Dear neighbors,
There are many dogs in our community. In a nice environment, we can feel happy. So, here are some 66 .
First, never leave your dog 67 . You must use a leash (皮带) 68 you walk your dog outside. This can help keep others 69 .
Second, it’s very important to make 70 community clean. So please keep the community clean when you walk your dog. 71 , dogs shouldn’t bark (狗叫) at others at night, it may make others 72 .
Finally, if your dog 73 someone, you should take him or her to the hospital. These rules are important. They can help make our community a safe and 74 place. Everyone should keep them in mind 75 follow them. So, we can live a happy life here.
参考答案
一、
1
1．Hundred-Plant Garden. 2．By painting the walls. 3．Volunteers. 4．To get everyone together. 5．It’s great.
【解析】本文主要介绍了上海安山寺村社区的“百草园”及其对居民生活的积极影响。
1．根据“People in the community call it ‘Hundred-Plant Garden’.”可知，社区居民称它为“百草园”。故填Hundred-Plant Garden.
2．根据“Many children helped paint the walls.”可知，许多孩子帮忙粉刷墙壁。故填By painting the walls.
3．根据“Now volunteers take care of the garden.”可知，现在由志愿者照料花园。故填Volunteers.
4．根据“the community often plans different activities to get everyone together.”可知，社区经常策划不同活动，目的是让大家聚在一起。故填To get everyone together.
5．开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为It’s great.
2
6．Delicious and cheap. 7．Breakfast. 8．Yes, they do. 9．why do many young people love them 10．Yes. Because I can save much time.
【解析】本文主要介绍城市社区餐厅正吸引越来越多的年轻人。这些餐厅提供价格实惠、美味的食物，且位置便利，成为年轻人用餐的新选择。尽管原本旨在为老年人服务，但年轻人因工作繁忙、无暇烹饪及外卖食品不健康等原因，也开始青睐这些社区餐厅。
6．根据“‘I once bought a meat dish, a vegetable dish and rice, that only cost me 13 yuan. And the food was delicious,’ Guo said.”可知，他认为社区餐厅的食物既便宜又美味。故填Delicious and cheap.
7．根据“Ji Heng is another young eater at Runlao Canteen. His family often go to the canteen for breakfast.”可知，他经常在社区餐厅吃早餐。故填Breakfast.
8．根据“The community canteens (餐厅) in cities are attracting more and more young people.”和“So these canteens are loved by young people.”可知，很多年轻人喜欢社区餐厅，此处作肯定回答。故填Yes, they do.
9．根据“Because young people have busy work and they have less time for cooking and cleaning the kitchen. And the takeaway food is not healthy and needs to be waited for,”可知，划线处是询问为什么很多年轻人喜欢社区餐厅。故填why do many young people love them。
10．此题为开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填Yes. Because I can save much time.
3
11．It is very hot. 12．They play baseball on the street. 13．Yes, he does. 14．Because the rules help us have a good and safe place to live. 15．They will learn the rules of the community.
【解析】本文主要讲述了罗宾逊一家搬到一个新的社区，吉米、杰洛米和亚当打棒球的时候，把球打进了社区俱乐部领导詹姆斯先生的花园里，违反了规则，詹姆斯要帮助他们了解新社区的规则。
11．根据“The Greens move into the neighborhood in July. It is very hot.”可知，当他们搬进社区的时候，天气非常热，故填It is very hot.
12．根据“The next day, Jimmy Green and Tony Green are on the street. They are playing baseball. Adam comes to play with them.”可知，他们三个在街上打棒球，故填They play baseball on the street.
13．根据“OK. You can get it this time.”可知，邻居这次把棒球还给了他，吉米拿回了棒球，故填Yes, he does.
14．根据“The rules help us have a good and safe place to live.”可知，我们要遵守规则的原因是这些规则帮助我们拥有一个良好而安全的居住地，故填Because the rules help us have a good and safe place to live.
15．根据“Mr. James calls me. He says he wants to help us learn the rules of the community.”可知，詹姆斯先生想帮助他们学习社区的规则，故填They will learn the rules of the community.
二、
1
16．difference 17．spending 18．quickly 19．lessons 20．happy 21．to plant 22．pleasure 23．them 24．do 25．younger
【解析】本文主要介绍了参与社区服务的一些方式及好处。
16．句意：社区服务是为你的社区带来改变的好方法。make a difference“有影响，有改变”，固定搭配。故填difference。
17．句意：你也可以享受与朋友共度时光和结识新朋友的乐趣。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事，享受做某事”，固定搭配。故填spending。
18．句意：这里有一些建议可以让你快速开始。修饰动词start，应用quick的副词quickly“快速地”。故填quickly。
19．句意：在老年中心举办免费音乐会，或者通过给小孩子上课来传播你对艺术的热爱。give lessons“上课”，固定搭配。故填lessons。
20．句意：你永远无法想象在那之后你会有多快乐。此处是“how+形容词+主谓”的感叹句结构，应用happy“快乐的”。故填happy。
21．句意：你可以自愿去公园种植或清理公园。volunteer to do sth.“自愿做某事”，固定搭配。故填to plant。
22．句意：你会给使用公园的每个人带来快乐。作动词bring的宾语，应用pleasant的名词pleasure“快乐”。故填pleasure。
23．句意：主动提出为他们做庭院工作。介词for后接they的宾格them“他们”。故填them。
24．句意：扫地和洗碗。此处是祈使句，以动词原形开头，and连接并列动词，故填do。
25．句意：你可以建立将大孩子与小孩子联系起来的伙伴系统。根据“older children”可知，此处是指更小的孩子，应用young的比较级younger“更小的”。故填younger。
2
26．cities 27．going 28．to catch 29．feeling 30．best 31．dishes 32．is 33．luck 34．cultural 35．our
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了唐人街作为充满中国文化与传统的特色社区，在建筑、美食、节日、文化商店等方面的特点，体现了唐人街对中国文化的传播作用。
26．句意：唐人街是世界上许多大城市中一个特别且充满活力的地方。空前有many“许多”，所以这里应用city的复数形式cities。故填cities。
27．句意：在这里，你可以不用去中国就能体验中国文化。空前without“没有”是介词，介词后接动词时需用动名词形式，所以这里应用go的动名词形式going。故填going。
28．句意：当你走进唐人街，许多色彩斑斓的建筑是最先映入眼帘的事物。分析句子结构可知，此处考查“the first thing to do”结构，应用动词不定式结构作后置定语，修饰“the first thing”，表示“第一件要做的事”。故填to catch。
29．句意：商店和餐馆外悬挂的红灯笼营造出一种温暖而喜庆的氛围。空前“warm and festive”为形容词，所以这里应用feel的名词形式feeling“感觉，氛围”，可数，空前有不定冠词“a”，所以这里应用名词单数形式。故填feeling。
30．句意：游览唐人街最棒的部分之一就是美食。one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词的复数“最……之一”，固定搭配，所以这里应用good的最高级best。故填best。
31．句意：你可以在这里找到各种各样的中国传统菜肴。all kinds of“各种各样的”后接可数名词的复数形式，所以这里应用dish的复数形式dishes。故填dishes。
32．句意：每个节日都以极大的热情和丰富多彩的传统习俗来庆祝。主语“Each of the festivals”是单数概念，且时态为一般现在时，be动词应用is。故填is。
33．句意：人们穿着中国传统服装，交换象征好运的红包。空前形容词“good”后应接名词，所以这里应用lucky的名词形式luck“运气”，不可数，good luck“好运”，固定搭配。故填luck。
34．句意：唐人街还有许多文化商店。空后“shops”是名词，所以这里应用culture的形容词形式cultural“文化的”，在句中作定语，修饰名词“shops”。故填cultural。
35．句意：它们不仅是很好的礼物，还有助于传播我们的中国文化。空后 “Chinese culture”是名词短语，所以这里需用人称代词主格we的形容词性物主代词our“我们的”，在句中作定语，修饰“Chinese culture”。故填our。
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36．is washing 37．is planting 38．gardening 39．are flying 40．is jogging 41．goes 42．is reading 43．is playing 44．are sitting 45．are watching
【解析】本文主要描述了社区中人们正在进行的活动，展现了忙碌而愉快的社区生活场景。
36．句意：看！史密斯先生正在他家门前洗车。根据“Look!”可知，此处描述正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，结构为am/is/are doing。主语“Mr. Smith”为第三人称单数，be动词用is；wash“洗”，动词，现在分词为washing。故填is washing。
37．句意：史密斯夫人正在花园里种花。描述正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，结构为am/is/are doing。主语“Mrs. Smith”为第三人称单数，be动词用is；plant“种植”，动词，现在分词为planting。故填is planting。
38．句意：她热爱做园艺工作，且她的花园看起来非常美丽。loving doing sth“喜欢做某事”，此处表示爱好最合适。空处填动词ing形式。garden“做园艺工作”，动词，ing形式为gardening。故填gardening。
39．句意：公园里，一些孩子正在放风筝。描述正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，结构为am/is/are doing。主语为复数的“some children”，be动词用are；fly“放飞”，动词，现在分词为flying。故填are flying。
40．句意：一位年轻人正沿着小路慢跑。描述正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，结构为am/is/are doing。主语“A young man”为第三人称单数，be动词用is；jog“慢跑”，动词，现在分词为jogging。故填is jogging。
41．句意：他每天慢跑以保持健康。根据“every day”可知，此处表明习惯性动作，用一般现在时。主语“He”为第三人称单数，空处填动词三单形式作谓语。go“去”，动词，三单形式为goes。故填goes。
42．句意：房子里，一个女孩正在看书。描述正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，结构为am/is/are doing。主语“a girl”为第三人称单数，be动词用is；read“读”，动词，现在分词为reading。故填is reading。
43．句意：她的小弟弟正在地板上玩玩具。描述正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，结构为am/is/are doing。主语“Her little brother”为第三人称单数，be动词用is；play“玩”，动词，现在分词为playing。故填is playing。
44．句意：隔壁，一对老夫妇正坐在沙发上。描述正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，结构为am/is/are doing。主语为“an old couple”，且根据“They”可知，此处强调两个个体，指两个人都坐着，be动词用are；sit“坐”，动词，现在分词为sitting。故填are sitting。
45．句意：他们正在看电视，享受一个轻松的下午。描述正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，结构为am/is/are doing。主语为复数的“They”，be动词用are；watch“看”，动词，现在分词为watching。故填are watching。
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46．to give/giving 47．without 48．everyt

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