资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【寒假打卡计划】（人教版2024）八年级英语上册复习+八年级英语下册预习
八年级英语上册复习 第5天Unit5
易错点专练
一、单项选择
1．—________ fine weather! It’s a good match for going on a picnic.
—Exactly. I simply can’t wait!
A．How B．What C．How a D．What a
2．________ helpful the speech is! It tells us to use the Internet safely.
A．What B．What a C．How D．What an
3．________ meaningful day! We volunteered to clean up our city park.
A．How B．What C．What a D．What an
4．There is ________ meat but ________ cakes on the plate. Please have one.
A．a little; a few B．a few; a little C．few; little D．little; a few
5．—May I have ________ piece of bread with butter I’m not full.
—Certainly. Here you are.
A．other B．the other C．another D．the others
6．—________ beautiful music it is! What’s its name
—Lonely Warrior.
A．What B．How a C．How D．What a
7．________ tea with me after work today, please. I have something important to tell you.
A．Drinking B．Drink C．To drink D．Drank
8．—I want to make fruit salad. ________ yogurt do I need
—You need ________ yogurt.
A．How many; two cups of B．How much; two cup of
C．How much; two cups of D．How many; two cup of
9．—It’s sunny. Let’s go boating on the lake.
—________!
A．What a mess B．What a surprise
C．What a beautiful day D．What a great idea
10．—How much salt do we need to add ________ the soup
—One spoon. After that, we should cook it ________ five more minutes.
A．to; on B．to; for C．up; for D．up; on
二、完成句子
11．在收获的季节，农民是多么忙碌啊！
the farmers are during the harvest time!
12．你的房间太脏乱了。请整理一下。
Your room is really . Please tidy it up.
13．看到有人在厨房弄得一团糟，却不收拾它，真是令人恼火。
It is annoying to see someone in the kitchen without cleaning it up.
14．汤姆，请剥三根香蕉并把它们切碎。
Tom, please peel three bananas and .
15．首先，洗一个苹果。然后，把它切成小块。
First, wash an apple. Then, small pieces.
16．我们需要减少塑料袋的使用以保护环境。
We need to on the use of plastic bags to protect the environment.
17．昨晚强风切断了村里的电力供应。
The strong wind the electricity supply in the village last night.
18．别人说话时插嘴是不礼貌的。
It’s impolite to when others are talking.
19．语言学习的秘诀是什么？
What is the language learning
20．我们必须保守这个秘密。
We must .
三、选词填空
cut up、 cut down、 cut into与cut off用法辨析。
21．The man the rope around his body and set himself free.
22．We the meat to make baozi.
23．People the trees to build houses.
24．You need to the pumpkin small pieces.
deal with 与do with 用法辨析。
25．—What do you usually your maths problems
—I ask my father for help.
26．—How did your sister her old bike
—She gave it to her cousin.
mess与messy用法辨析。
27．What a ! Your things are here and there in the room.
28．How his room is!
warmth与warm用法辨析
29．Thick clothes keep us in winter.
30．Her happiness comes from her mother’s .
least、less与little用法辨析
31．There is still a milk in the fridge.
32．I have apple juice than Mike.
33．My father got a angry with me.
34．We need at ten students to help plant so many trees.
能力闯关
一、语法选择
Guo Zhanglong, a Chinese young man, has brought Shanxi sliced noodles (刀削面) to France. He has lived in France for 12 years and now runs 1 small noodle shop in Paris.
In 2022, he started 2 traditional Shanxi sliced noodles here. At first, he worried a lot about whether local customers would accept this traditional Chinese dish. He tried different ways to improve the taste and shared some videos of 3 noodle shop online. 4 , his hard work paid off. The videos attracted food lovers from different countries, and so far, he 5 thousands of fans all over the world.
Guo has treated many French people 6 the noodle shop opened. Many of them tasted the noodles and said, “ 7 delicious!” Guo was happy to hear that. Over dinner, Guo often shared Chinese culture 8 them, telling stories about the history of Chinese food and traditional customs. He found these conversations made him 9 interested in spreading Chinese culture than before. “I want more and more foreigners to learn about Chinese food so that they can better understand China,” Guo said. His noodles have become a small bridge between China and France, letting more people 10 the beauty of Chinese culture through a simple but delicious meal.
1．A．a B．an C．the
2．A．sell B．to sell C．sold
3．A．he B．his C．him
4．A．Luck B．Lucky C．Luckily
5．A．has B．had C．has had
6．A．when B．since C．before
7．A．How B．What C．What a
8．A．to B．at C．with
9．A．much B．more C．most
10．A．discover B．to discover C．discovering
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I have many wonderful memories in my heart. Making popcorn (爆米花) with my family is one of them.
One rainy Saturday afternoon, our living room was 11 with the sound of raindrops beating on the window. My dad suddenly said, “Let’s make popcorn!” My sister and I jumped up excitedly.
We got together in the kitchen. Dad 12 a shiny silver pan and a bag of kernels (玉米粒). Mum poured oil into the 13 and added a spoon of sugar. “Wait a moment I want to stir them first” I said. Then I 14 mixed the kernels with a wooden spoon. My sister stood nearby, holding a bowl, and got ready to catch the popcorn.
As the pan heated up, the kernels began to dance. Pop! Pop! Some kernels began to explode (爆开), making us all laugh. Soon, others exploded one by one. The 15 of the popcorn filled the air.
Suddenly, smoke rose from the pan 16 we forgot to lower the heat! “Don’t be afraid!” Dad said calmly. He turned off the gas and used a towel (毛巾) to hold the pan and 17 it. Thanks to dad, most popcorn survived, golden and delicious.
We poured the popcorn into a big bowl. A few pieces came together and 18 funny shapes. “Look, this one looks like a cloud!” my sister laughed. We sat on the sofa, watching a movie and sharing the popcorn.
That day, I learned that mistakes could turn into laughter, and simple moments with family were the most 19 . Now, whenever I smell popcorn, I think of our teamwork, our smoky kitchen, and the 20 of being together.
11．A．filled B．separated C．performed D．introduced
12．A．took place B．took out C．took up D．took over
13．A．pot B．plate C．bowl D．pan
14．A．probably B．seriously C．carefully D．heavily
15．A．treasure B．sweetness C．pleasure D．happiness
16．A．but B．so C．because D．and
17．A．lifted B．shot C．mixed D．boiled
18．A．touched B．smelled C．formed D．pulled
19．A．reasonable B．forgetful C．impossible D．valuable
20．A．sign B．joy C．interest D．peace
三、阅读理解
A
Recipe forDelicious Steamed FishIngredients: 1 fresh fish(about 500g), 3 slices of ginger (姜), 5 spring onions (小葱), 2 tablespoons of soy sauce (酱油), 1 tablespoon of cooking oil, 1 teaspoon of salt, 2 bowls of waterInstructions:●First, wash the fish and dry it. Make 3-4 cuts on both sides of the fish.●Next, put the salt on the fish and let it rest for 10 minutes.●After that, place 2 slices of ginger and 3 spring onions on a clean plate.●Then, place the fish on the top of the ginger and onions. When the water in the pot is boiling, put the fish plate in. Cover and steam for 8-10 minutes. While steaming, cut up the rest of the ginger and spring onions.●Next, take out the fish and remove the cooked ginger and onions. Put the rest of ginger and onions on the fish.●Finally, heat the cooking oil in a small pan until hot and pour it over the fish. Put the soy sauce around the fish and your delicious steamed fish is ready.
21．What ingredient do we need in the recipe
A．3 spring onions. B．3 tablespoons of soy sauce.
C．3 slices of ginger. D．2 teaspoons of salt.
22．What do we do with the fish first
A．Wash it and add salt. B．Wash it and dry it.
C．Wash it and make cuts on it. D．Put it on the ginger and onions.
23．How long do we steam the fish
A．For 3-5 minutes. B．For 6-8 minutes. C．For 8-10 minutes. D．For 10-12 minutes.
24．What steps can we follow to make steamed fish

A．④③①② B．③④①② C．③①②④ D．①②③④
25．In which part of the newspaper can we read the recipe
A．Let’s Cook! B．Sports News. C．Just for Fun! D．Daily Notice.
四、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Rice noodles are a much-loved traditional dish in Hunan Province. Their delicious taste has to do 26 the special local ways of cooking. Long ago, people in the countryside of Hunan 27 (need) a cheap and filling (饱腹的) breakfast. Using local rice, they made soft, chewy (有嚼劲的) noodles—a simple dish that would keep on 28 (bring) warmth for many years.
29 rice noodles are easy to make, they still need careful preparation. Each cook prefers to prepare all ingredients separately before putting them together. Among these, the soup is the 30 (important) part. It is made by cooking pork bones and spices for a long time. This soup gives the noodles their thick taste. Local cooks try 31 (they) best to keep the traditional recipes alive.
In Hunan, rice noodles are not just a kind of food—eating them is also 32 social activity. Every morning, people like to meet in small restaurants, enjoying hot bowls of noodles and chatting with each other. The 33 (popular) of rice noodles is still growing. Now, people all over China fall in love with this Hunan dish. And this tradition 34 (continue) far into the future, because it has become part of Hunan’s culture and daily life.
On a cool morning, a bowl of steaming rice noodles 35 (true) warms you from head to toe. It is not just a meal, but a taste of home and togetherness.
五、书面表达
36．以“My Favorite Dish（我最喜欢的一道菜）”为题，写一篇英语短文。
内容包括：
1. What is your favorite dish
2. What ingredients (食材) does it need
3. How do you make this dish
4. Why do you like it
要求：
1.短文应包括以上所有的写作要点，可适当发挥；80词左右；
2.文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和所在学校的名称。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【寒假打卡计划】（人教版2024）八年级英语上册复习+八年级英语下册预习
八年级英语上册复习 第5天Unit5
易错点专练
一、单项选择
1．—________ fine weather! It’s a good match for going on a picnic.
—Exactly. I simply can’t wait!
A．How B．What C．How a D．What a
2．________ helpful the speech is! It tells us to use the Internet safely.
A．What B．What a C．How D．What an
3．________ meaningful day! We volunteered to clean up our city park.
A．How B．What C．What a D．What an
4．There is ________ meat but ________ cakes on the plate. Please have one.
A．a little; a few B．a few; a little C．few; little D．little; a few
5．—May I have ________ piece of bread with butter I’m not full.
—Certainly. Here you are.
A．other B．the other C．another D．the others
6．—________ beautiful music it is! What’s its name
—Lonely Warrior.
A．What B．How a C．How D．What a
7．________ tea with me after work today, please. I have something important to tell you.
A．Drinking B．Drink C．To drink D．Drank
8．—I want to make fruit salad. ________ yogurt do I need
—You need ________ yogurt.
A．How many; two cups of B．How much; two cup of
C．How much; two cups of D．How many; two cup of
9．—It’s sunny. Let’s go boating on the lake.
—________!
A．What a mess B．What a surprise
C．What a beautiful day D．What a great idea
10．—How much salt do we need to add ________ the soup
—One spoon. After that, we should cook it ________ five more minutes.
A．to; on B．to; for C．up; for D．up; on
二、完成句子
11．在收获的季节，农民是多么忙碌啊！
the farmers are during the harvest time!
12．你的房间太脏乱了。请整理一下。
Your room is really . Please tidy it up.
13．看到有人在厨房弄得一团糟，却不收拾它，真是令人恼火。
It is annoying to see someone in the kitchen without cleaning it up.
14．汤姆，请剥三根香蕉并把它们切碎。
Tom, please peel three bananas and .
15．首先，洗一个苹果。然后，把它切成小块。
First, wash an apple. Then, small pieces.
16．我们需要减少塑料袋的使用以保护环境。
We need to on the use of plastic bags to protect the environment.
17．昨晚强风切断了村里的电力供应。
The strong wind the electricity supply in the village last night.
18．别人说话时插嘴是不礼貌的。
It’s impolite to when others are talking.
19．语言学习的秘诀是什么？
What is the language learning
20．我们必须保守这个秘密。
We must .
三、选词填空
cut up、 cut down、 cut into与cut off用法辨析。
21．The man the rope around his body and set himself free.
22．We the meat to make baozi.
23．People the trees to build houses.
24．You need to the pumpkin small pieces.
deal with 与do with 用法辨析。
25．—What do you usually your maths problems
—I ask my father for help.
26．—How did your sister her old bike
—She gave it to her cousin.
mess与messy用法辨析。
27．What a ! Your things are here and there in the room.
28．How his room is!
warmth与warm用法辨析
29．Thick clothes keep us in winter.
30．Her happiness comes from her mother’s .
least、less与little用法辨析
31．There is still a milk in the fridge.
32．I have apple juice than Mike.
33．My father got a angry with me.
34．We need at ten students to help plant so many trees.
参考答案
1．B
【详解】句意：——多好的天气啊！这很适合去野餐。——确实。我简直等不及了！
考查感叹句。what和how都可以引导感叹句，what修饰名词，how修饰副词或形容词。空格处用于修饰不可数名词weather，所以应用What引导此感叹句，且此处不能用a。故选B。
2．C
【详解】句意：这演讲真有帮助！它告诉我们要安全地使用互联网。
考查感叹句。句子是感叹句，中心词是形容词helpful，用感叹句结构：how adj.+主谓。故选C。
3．C
【详解】句意：多么有意义的一天啊！我们自愿打扫我们的城市公园。
考查感叹句。中心词day是可数名词的单数形式，用what引导的感叹句结构：what+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主谓，meaningful是以辅音音素开头的，冠词用a，故选C。
4．D
【详解】句意：盘子里几乎没有肉了，但还有几块蛋糕。请吃一个吧。
考查little, a little, few, a few的区别。a little一点儿，修饰不可数名词，肯定含义；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数，肯定含义；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数，否定含义；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词，否定含义。由于“meat”是不可数名词，应用little或a little修饰，排除B、C；由于“cakes”是可数名词复数，应用few或a few修饰。根据“but”和“Please have one”可知，蛋糕是有的，故第二空用a few表示肯定；第一空用little表示否定，强调肉几乎没有。故选D。
5．C
【详解】句意：——我可以再要一片涂黄油的面包吗？我还没吃饱。——当然可以，给你。
考查代词辨析。other其他的，后接复数名词；the other两者中的另一个；another三者及以上中的另一个；再一个，后接单数名词；the others其余的，代指复数名词，后不接名词。根据“…piece of bread”及“我还没吃饱”的语境，此处表示“再要一片”，another符合语义，故选C。
6．A
【详解】句意：——这是多么美的音乐啊！它叫什么名字？——《孤勇者》。
考查感叹句。中心词是不可数名词music，符合“What + 形容词 + 不可数名词”的感叹句结构，因此用What。故选A。
7．B
【详解】句意：今天下班后请和我一起喝茶。我有重要的事情要告诉你。
考查祈使句。根据“... tea with me after work today, please.”可知，句子表示请求，需用动词原形构成祈使句。故选B。
8．C
【详解】句意：——我想做水果沙拉。我需要多少酸奶？ ——你需要两杯酸奶。
考查不可数名词。How many 多少，提问可数名词复数；How much多少，多少钱，提问不可数名词或价格。题干第一空修饰的yogurt是不可数名词，用how much；第二空需要用不可数名词的量化表达，数词+量词+of+不可数名词，cup“杯”，为可数名词，两杯用复数形式two cups。故选C。
9．D
【详解】句意：——天气晴朗，我们去湖上划船吧。——好主意！
考查情境交际用语。What a mess真乱啊；What a surprise真令人惊讶；What a beautiful day多美好的一天啊；What a great idea好主意。根据“It’s sunny. Let’s go boating on the lake.”可知，此处对“去湖上划船”的提议表示赞同。故选D。
10．B
【详解】句意：——我们需要在汤里加多少盐？——一勺。在那之后，我们应该再煮五分钟。
考查介词辨析。to到；on接具体的某一天；for接一段时间；up向上。根据“How much salt do we need to add…the soup”可知，第一空指的是在汤里加盐，add...to为固定搭配，意为“添加到”；根据“five more minutes”可知，用介词for表示时间段。故选B。
11． How busy
【详解】空处缺少“多么忙碌”，此处是感叹句，中心词是busy“忙碌的”，作表语；符合“how+形容词+主谓”结构。故填How；busy。
12． dirty and messy
【详解】根据中文提示，缺少“脏乱”的表达，dirty“脏的”；messy“乱的”，二者是并列关系，用“and”连接，根据“is”可知，此处用形容词作表语，故填dirty；and；messy。
13． make a mess
【详解】对照中英文，填空处缺“弄得一团糟”，其英语表达为“make a mess”，是固定短语。故填make ；a；mess。
14．cut them up
【详解】分析句子可知，空处需要翻译的是“把它们切碎”，cut up“切碎”，“它们”指three bananas，此处应用人称代词宾格them来指代，位于动词cut之后。句子是祈使句，此处应用动词原形。故填cut them up。
15． cut it into
【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“把它切成”。“把……切成”，用动词短语cut sth into。该句是祈使句，用动词原形，代词it“它”指代前句的“apple”。故填cut；it；into。
16． cut down
【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“减少”，用动词短语“cut down”，“need to do sth.”表示“需要做某事”，所以“cut”用原形。故填cut；down。
17． cut off
【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“切断”，用动词短语“cut off”，由“last night”可知句子时态是一般过去时，“cut”的过去式还是“cut”，故填cut；off 。
18． cut in
【详解】结合中英文提示可知，此处缺少的内容为“插嘴”，英语表达为“cut in”，空前有to，后接动词原形，故填cut；in。
19． secret to/of
【详解】根据题干可知，the secret to/of表示“……的秘密”，故填secret；to/of。
20． keep the/this secret
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子缺少“保守这个秘密”，其英文表达是keep the/this secret，动词短语，must后接动词原形。故填keep；the/this；secret。
21．cut off 22．cut up 23．cut down 24． cut into
【解析】21．句意：那个男人切断缠在身上的绳子，挣脱了束缚。根据下文“set himself free”可知，绳子缠绕身体，切断后才能解脱束缚，应用cut off“切断、截断”，侧重将某物从整体分离，常搭配rope、power、communication等；结合“and set”可知，句子陈述过去发生的事情，动词cut应用其过去式cut。故填cut off。
22．句意：我们把肉切碎来做包子。根据下文“to make baozi”及特指的“the meat”可知，侧重将某物切成细小的碎块，应用cut up“切碎、剁碎”。句子陈述客观情况，时态用一般现在时，主语为“we”，动词cut用原形。故填cut up。
23．句意：人们砍伐树木来建造房屋。根据下文“to build houses”可知，砍树的目的是建房，应用cut down“砍倒”，特指砍伐树木、竹子等高大植物；句子陈述现在的情况，时态应用一般现在时，且主语为“People”，动词cut应用其原形。故填cut down。
24．句意：你需要把南瓜切成小块。根据“small pieces”可知，将南瓜切成小块，应用cut...into...“把某物切成……”，后接具体的结果 (如pieces、slices、halves等)，强调“切割后的形态”；need to do sth.“需要做某事”，固定搭配，因此这里应用动词原形cut。故填cut；into。
25．do with 26．deal with
【解析】25．句意：——你通常怎么处理你的数学难题？——我向我爸爸求助。do with 需与疑问词what搭配，构成“what...do with...”结构，表示“处理、应对某物”。题干问句以“What”开头，符合“What + do (助动词)+主语+ do with +宾语”的句式要求。故填do with。
26．句意：——你姐姐怎么处理她的旧自行车的？——她把它送给表妹了。deal with需与疑问词how搭配，构成“how...deal with...”结构，语义同样是“处理、处置某物”。题干问句以“How”开头，符合“How + did (助动词)+主语+ deal with +宾语”的句式要求。故填deal with。
27．mess 28．messy
【解析】27．句意：真是一团糟！你房间里的东西到处都是。空格前为“What a”，句子属于“What + a +可数名词单数+!”的感叹句结构，因此这里应用名词mess“肮脏，杂乱” (指物品摆放无序的状态)，符合语法要求。故填mess。
28．句意：他的房间多么乱啊！根据“How…his room is!”可知，句子属于“How +形容词+主语+谓语！”的感叹句结构，因此这里应用形容词messy“凌乱的；不整洁的” (侧重物品摆放无序，也可指卫生状况差)，描述房间的状态。故填messy。
29．warm 30．warmth
【解析】29．句意：厚衣服让我们在冬天保持温暖。根据“Thick clothes keep us … in winter”可知，“keep sb. + 形容词”是固定结构（表示“使某人处于某种状态”），此处需要形容词作宾语补足语，“warm”是形容词，表示“温暖的”。故填warm。
30．句意：她的快乐来自于母亲的温暖。根据“Her happiness comes from her mother’s …”可知，“mother’s（母亲的）”是名词所有格，后需接名词，“warmth”是名词，表示“温暖”。故填warmth。
31．little 32．less 33．little 34．least
【解析】31．句意：冰箱里还有一点牛奶。根据“There is still a...milk in the fridge.”及备选词汇可知，此处表示还有一点牛奶，milk是不可数名词，用a little修饰，表示“一点”。故填little。
32．句意：我的苹果汁比迈克的少。根据“than”可知，此处用比较级，apple juice是不可数名词，用less修饰，表示“更少的”。故填less。
33．句意：我父亲对我有点生气。根据“My father got a...angry with me.”及备选词汇可知，此处表示有点生气，a little修饰形容词angry，表示“有点”。故填little。
34．句意：我们至少需要十个学生来帮忙种这么多树。根据“We need at...ten students to help plant so many trees.”及备选词汇可知，此处表示至少需要十个学生，at least表示“至少”。故填least。
能力闯关
一、语法选择
Guo Zhanglong, a Chinese young man, has brought Shanxi sliced noodles (刀削面) to France. He has lived in France for 12 years and now runs 1 small noodle shop in Paris.
In 2022, he started 2 traditional Shanxi sliced noodles here. At first, he worried a lot about whether local customers would accept this traditional Chinese dish. He tried different ways to improve the taste and shared some videos of 3 noodle shop online. 4 , his hard work paid off. The videos attracted food lovers from different countries, and so far, he 5 thousands of fans all over the world.
Guo has treated many French people 6 the noodle shop opened. Many of them tasted the noodles and said, “ 7 delicious!” Guo was happy to hear that. Over dinner, Guo often shared Chinese culture 8 them, telling stories about the history of Chinese food and traditional customs. He found these conversations made him 9 interested in spreading Chinese culture than before. “I want more and more foreigners to learn about Chinese food so that they can better understand China,” Guo said. His noodles have become a small bridge between China and France, letting more people 10 the beauty of Chinese culture through a simple but delicious meal.
1．A．a B．an C．the
2．A．sell B．to sell C．sold
3．A．he B．his C．him
4．A．Luck B．Lucky C．Luckily
5．A．has B．had C．has had
6．A．when B．since C．before
7．A．How B．What C．What a
8．A．to B．at C．with
9．A．much B．more C．most
10．A．discover B．to discover C．discovering
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I have many wonderful memories in my heart. Making popcorn (爆米花) with my family is one of them.
One rainy Saturday afternoon, our living room was 11 with the sound of raindrops beating on the window. My dad suddenly said, “Let’s make popcorn!” My sister and I jumped up excitedly.
We got together in the kitchen. Dad 12 a shiny silver pan and a bag of kernels (玉米粒). Mum poured oil into the 13 and added a spoon of sugar. “Wait a moment I want to stir them first” I said. Then I 14 mixed the kernels with a wooden spoon. My sister stood nearby, holding a bowl, and got ready to catch the popcorn.
As the pan heated up, the kernels began to dance. Pop! Pop! Some kernels began to explode (爆开), making us all laugh. Soon, others exploded one by one. The 15 of the popcorn filled the air.
Suddenly, smoke rose from the pan 16 we forgot to lower the heat! “Don’t be afraid!” Dad said calmly. He turned off the gas and used a towel (毛巾) to hold the pan and 17 it. Thanks to dad, most popcorn survived, golden and delicious.
We poured the popcorn into a big bowl. A few pieces came together and 18 funny shapes. “Look, this one looks like a cloud!” my sister laughed. We sat on the sofa, watching a movie and sharing the popcorn.
That day, I learned that mistakes could turn into laughter, and simple moments with family were the most 19 . Now, whenever I smell popcorn, I think of our teamwork, our smoky kitchen, and the 20 of being together.
11．A．filled B．separated C．performed D．introduced
12．A．took place B．took out C．took up D．took over
13．A．pot B．plate C．bowl D．pan
14．A．probably B．seriously C．carefully D．heavily
15．A．treasure B．sweetness C．pleasure D．happiness
16．A．but B．so C．because D．and
17．A．lifted B．shot C．mixed D．boiled
18．A．touched B．smelled C．formed D．pulled
19．A．reasonable B．forgetful C．impossible D．valuable
20．A．sign B．joy C．interest D．peace
三、阅读理解
A
Recipe forDelicious Steamed FishIngredients: 1 fresh fish(about 500g), 3 slices of ginger (姜), 5 spring onions (小葱), 2 tablespoons of soy sauce (酱油), 1 tablespoon of cooking oil, 1 teaspoon of salt, 2 bowls of waterInstructions:●First, wash the fish and dry it. Make 3-4 cuts on both sides of the fish.●Next, put the salt on the fish and let it rest for 10 minutes.●After that, place 2 slices of ginger and 3 spring onions on a clean plate.●Then, place the fish on the top of the ginger and onions. When the water in the pot is boiling, put the fish plate in. Cover and steam for 8-10 minutes. While steaming, cut up the rest of the ginger and spring onions.●Next, take out the fish and remove the cooked ginger and onions. Put the rest of ginger and onions on the fish.●Finally, heat the cooking oil in a small pan until hot and pour it over the fish. Put the soy sauce around the fish and your delicious steamed fish is ready.
21．What ingredient do we need in the recipe
A．3 spring onions. B．3 tablespoons of soy sauce.
C．3 slices of ginger. D．2 teaspoons of salt.
22．What do we do with the fish first
A．Wash it and add salt. B．Wash it and dry it.
C．Wash it and make cuts on it. D．Put it on the ginger and onions.
23．How long do we steam the fish
A．For 3-5 minutes. B．For 6-8 minutes. C．For 8-10 minutes. D．For 10-12 minutes.
24．What steps can we follow to make steamed fish

A．④③①② B．③④①② C．③①②④ D．①②③④
25．In which part of the newspaper can we read the recipe
A．Let’s Cook! B．Sports News. C．Just for Fun! D．Daily Notice.
四、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Rice noodles are a much-loved traditional dish in Hunan Province. Their delicious taste has to do 26 the special local ways of cooking. Long ago, people in the countryside of Hunan 27 (need) a cheap and filling (饱腹的) breakfast. Using local rice, they made soft, chewy (有嚼劲的) noodles—a simple dish that would keep on 28 (bring) warmth for many years.
29 rice noodles are easy to make, they still need careful preparation. Each cook prefers to prepare all ingredients separately before putting them together. Among these, the soup is the 30 (important) part. It is made by cooking pork bones and spices for a long time. This soup gives the noodles their thick taste. Local cooks try 31 (they) best to keep the traditional recipes alive.
In Hunan, rice noodles are not just a kind of food—eating them is also 32 social activity. Every morning, people like to meet in small restaurants, enjoying hot bowls of noodles and chatting with each other. The 33 (popular) of rice noodles is still growing. Now, people all over China fall in love with this Hunan dish. And this tradition 34 (continue) far into the future, because it has become part of Hunan’s culture and daily life.
On a cool morning, a bowl of steaming rice noodles 35 (true) warms you from head to toe. It is not just a meal, but a taste of home and togetherness.
五、书面表达
36．以“My Favorite Dish（我最喜欢的一道菜）”为题，写一篇英语短文。
内容包括：
1. What is your favorite dish
2. What ingredients (食材) does it need
3. How do you make this dish
4. Why do you like it
要求：
1.短文应包括以上所有的写作要点，可适当发挥；80词左右；
2.文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和所在学校的名称。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．A
【导语】本文讲述了中国青年郭张龙在法国巴黎经营一家刀削面馆，通过努力获得海外食客喜爱，同时借助面馆向外国友人传播中国饮食文化，成为连接中法文化的一座小小桥梁的故事。
1．句意：他在法国生活了12年，现在在巴黎经营一家小面馆。
a一个；an一个；the这，那。根据“Guo Zhanglong, a Chinese young man, has brought Shanxi sliced noodles to France. He has lived in France for 12 years and now runs...small noodle shop in Paris.”可知，此处泛指一家小面馆，small以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，故选A。
2．句意：2022年，他开始在这里售卖传统的山西刀削面。
sell售卖；to sell售卖；sold售卖。根据“In 2022, he started...traditional Shanxi sliced noodles here.”可知，start to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“开始做某事”，此处用动词不定式to sell，故选B。
3．句意：他尝试用不同的方法改善口味，并在网上分享了他的面馆的一些视频。
he他；his他的；him他。根据“He tried different ways to improve the taste and shared some videos of...noodle shop online.”可知，此处修饰名词noodle shop，要用形容词性物主代词his，故选B。
4．句意：幸运的是，他的努力得到了回报。
Luck运气；Lucky幸运的；Luckily幸运地。根据“...his hard work paid off.”可知，此处修饰整个句子，要用副词Luckily，故选C。
5．句意：这些视频吸引了来自不同国家的美食爱好者，到目前为止，他已经在世界各地拥有了数千名粉丝。
has有；had有；has had已经拥有。根据“The videos attracted food lovers from different countries, and so far, he...thousands of fans all over the world.”中的“so far（到目前为止）”可知，句子要用现在完成时，结构为have/has+过去分词，主语he是第三人称单数，用has had，故选C。
6．句意：自从面馆开业以来，郭已经招待了许多法国人。
when当……时候；since自从；before在……之前。根据“Guo has treated many French people...the noodle shop opened.”可知，主句为现在完成时，从句为一般过去时，用since引导时间状语从句，故选B。
7．句意：他们中的许多人尝了面条，说：“多么美味啊！”
How多么；What多么；What a一个多么……的。根据“...delicious!”可知，delicious是形容词，感叹句结构为“How+形容词/副词+（主语+谓语）!”，此处用How，故选A。
8．句意：吃饭时，郭经常和他们分享中国文化，讲述中国美食的历史和传统习俗。
to向，到；at在；with和……一起。根据“Over dinner, Guo often shared Chinese culture...them, telling stories about the history of Chinese food and traditional customs.”可知，share sth. with sb.是固定搭配，意为“和某人分享某物”，此处用with，故选C。
9．句意：他发现这些对话让他比以前更有兴趣传播中国文化。
much非常，很；more更；most最。根据“He found these conversations made him...interested in spreading Chinese culture than before.”中的“than”可知，句子要用比较级，interested的比较级是more interested，故选B。
10．句意：他的面条成为了中法之间的一座小桥，让更多的人通过一顿简单却美味的饭菜，发现中国文化之美。
discover发现；to discover发现；discovering发现。根据“His noodles have become a small bridge between China and France, letting more people...the beauty of Chinese culture through a simple but delicious meal.”可知，let sb. do sth.是固定搭配，意为“让某人做某事”，此处用动词原形discover，故选A。
11．A 12．B 13．D 14．C 15．B 16．C 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．B
【导语】本文讲述了作者和家人在一个下雨的周六下午一起制作爆米花的经历，包括制作过程中的趣事以及作者从中获得的感悟，即错误能带来欢笑，和家人相处的简单时刻最为珍贵。
11．句意：一个阴雨绵绵的周六下午，我们的客厅里回荡着雨滴敲打窗棂的声音。
filled充满，回荡；separated分离；performed表演；introduced介绍。根据“our living room was … with the sound of raindrops”可知，我们的客厅充满了雨点敲打声，也就是回荡着雨点敲打声，所以此处的“回荡”意思就是“被……充满”或表达“充满”，“be filled with”表达“被……充满，充满”，因此此处应用filled。故选A。
12．句意：爸爸拿出一个闪亮的银锅和一袋玉米粒。
took place发生；took out拿出；took up从事；took over接管。根据“Dad … a shiny silver pan and a bag of kernels (玉米粒).”此句可知，此句的“Dad”做的动作是“拿出……”，“took out”表达“拿出”，故选B。
13．句意：妈妈把油倒进锅里，加了一勺糖。
pot壶；plate盘；bowl碗；pan锅。根据“Mum poured oil into the … ”此句可知，妈妈倒油应该是把油倒入锅里，此处表达“锅”，“pan”表达“锅”。故选D。
14．句意：然后，我用木勺小心地把玉米粒混合在一起。
probably可能地；seriously严肃地；carefully小心地；heavily大量地。根据“Then I … mixed the kernels with a wooden spoon.”可知，我是小心地去用木勺把玉米粒混合在一起，此处表达“小心地”，修饰“mixed … ”，作副词，“carefully”表达“小心地”，副词，故选C。
15．句意：空气中弥漫着爆米花的甜味。
treasure珍宝；sweetness甜味；pleasure快乐；happiness幸福。根据“The … of the popcorn filled the air.”可知，爆米花是有甜味的，此处表达“甜味”，“sweetness”表达“甜味”。故选B。
16．句意：突然，锅里冒出了烟，因为我们忘了降低热度！
but但是；so所以；because因为；and和。根据“Suddenly, smoke rose from the pan … we forgot to lower the heat!”此句的前后句是因果关系，后句是前句的原因，因此忘了降低热度，所以锅里冒出了烟，所以后句前需要用一个表达原因的连词，此处表达“因为”，“because”表达因为，表达因果关系的连词。故选C。　　　　　　　
17．句意：他关掉煤气，用毛巾托住锅，提起它。
lifted提起；shot射击；mixed混合；boiled煮。根据“He turned off the gas and used a towel (毛巾) to hold the pan and … it.”可知，是用毛巾提起锅，此处表达“提起”，“lifted”表达“提起”。故选A。
18．句意：几块拼凑在一起，形成了有趣的形状。
touched触碰；smelled闻到；formed形成；pulled拉。根据“A few pieces came together and … funny shapes.”此句可知，此处是表达“形成……形状”，用“形成”，“formed”表达“形成”。故选C。　　　　　
19．句意：那天，我明白了错误可以变成笑声，和家人在一起的简单时刻是最有价值的。
reasonable合理的；forgetful健忘的；impossible不可能的；valuable有价值的。根据“were the most …”此句的“most”可知，most后面是跟形容词组成形容词的最高级，结合句意，此处表达“最有价值的”，也就是此处需表达“有价值的”，“valuable”表达“有价值的”，和“most”组成“most valuable”，表达“最有价值的”。故选D。
20．句意：我想起了我们的团队合作、烟雾缭绕的厨房和在一起的快乐。
sign标志；joy快乐；interest兴趣；peace和平。根据“and the … of being together.”此句的“of”的前面需用一个名词，此处表达“在一起的快乐”，因此“of”的前面表达“快乐”。“joy”表达“快乐”。故选B。
21．C 22．B 23．C 24．C 25．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了美味清蒸鱼的食材准备和具体制作步骤，分步骤清晰说明了清蒸鱼的做法。
21．细节理解题。根据文章“Ingredients”部分“1 fresh fish (about 500g), 3 slices of ginger (姜), 5 spring onions (小葱), 2 tablespoons of soy sauce (酱油), 1 tablespoon of cooking oil, 1 teaspoon of salt, 2 bowls of water”可知，食谱中需要3片姜。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据文章Instructions部分“First, wash the fish and dry it.”可知，处理鱼的第一步是清洗并擦干它。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据文章Instructions部分“Cover and steam for 8-10 minutes.”可知，鱼需要蒸8到10分钟。故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据文章Instructions部分的步骤：第一步，洗鱼擦干、在鱼身上切花刀；第二步，给鱼抹盐静置10分钟（对应图③）；第三步，盘底铺葱姜；第四步，把鱼放在葱姜上，水开后放进锅里蒸制8-10分钟（对应图①）；第五步，将鱼从锅中取出，拿掉蒸过的葱姜，将剩余的葱姜放在鱼上（对应图②）；第六步，淋上热油和酱汁（对应图④）。所以，正确的步骤顺序是③①②④。故选C。
25．推理判断题。根据文章内容是介绍清蒸鱼的制作食谱，这类内容会出现在报纸的烹饪板块。故选A。
26．with 27．needed 28．bringing 29．Although/Though 30．most important 31．their 32．a 33．popularity 34．will continue 35．truly
【导语】本文介绍了湖南米粉的起源、制作特点、社交属性与文化意义。
26．句意：它们的美味与当地特殊的烹饪方式有关。have to do with意为“与……有关”，是固定搭配。故填with。
27．句意：很久以前，湖南农村的人们需要一份便宜又管饱的早餐。根据“Long ago,”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词need需用过去式needed。故填needed。
28．句意：他们用当地的大米做出柔软有嚼劲的面条——这道简单的菜品多年来一直传递着温暖。keep on doing sth意为“持续做某事”，动词bring需变为动名词bringing。故填bringing。
29．句意：虽然米粉制作起来很简单，但它们仍需精心准备。根据“...rice noodles are easy to make, they still need careful preparation.”可知，前后句为转折关系，表示“虽然米粉容易做，但仍需精心准备”，用although或though引导让步状语从句，句首首字母要大写。故填Although/Though。
30．句意：其中，汤是最重要的部分。根据“the soup is the...part”可知，定冠词the后接形容词最高级，important的最高级为most important。故填most important。
31．句意：当地的厨师尽最大努力使传统的食谱保持活力。try one’s best to do sth意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”，they的形容词性物主代词为their。故填their。
32．句意：在湖南，米粉不只是一种食物——吃米粉也是一项社交活动。根据“eating them is also...social activity”可知，此处泛指“一项社交活动”，且social以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a。故填a。
33．句意：米粉的受欢迎程度仍在上升。根据“The...of rice noodles is still growing.”可知，此处应填名词，表示“受欢迎程度”， popular的名词形式是popularity。故填popularity。
34．句意：这一传统将延续到遥远的未来，因为它已成为湖南文化与日常生活的一部分。根据“far into the future,”可知，时态为一般将来时，即“will do”结构。故填will continue。
35．句意：在一个凉爽的早晨，一碗热气腾腾的米粉真正让你从头到脚都暖和起来。分析句子可知，空处修饰动词warms，需用副词，true的副词形式为truly，意为“真正地”。故填truly。
36．例文
My Favorite Dish
My favorite dish is tomato and egg stir-fry. It’s simple yet delicious. To make it, you need two tomatoes, three eggs, oil, salt and a little sugar. First, beat and fry the eggs until golden, then set them aside. Next, sauté sliced tomatoes until juicy, add sugar to cut the acidity, then mix in the eggs and season with salt. I love it for its quick preparation and perfect balance of sweet-sour tomatoes and tender eggs. It tastes like home and always brings me comfort and joy.
【详解】［总体分析］
① 题材：材料作文；
② 时态：主要使用一般现在时，用于描述客观事实、常规做法和个人喜好；
③ 提示：严格按照题目要求的四个要点展开，内容完整，结构清晰，字数控制在80词左右，语言简洁地道。
［写作步骤］
第一步：开篇点题，直接点明最喜欢的菜品是番茄炒蛋，并简要评价其特点。
第二步：介绍制作这道菜所需的食材，并按顺序说明具体烹饪步骤。
第三步：说明喜欢这道菜的原因，从口味和情感两个角度展开，升华主题。
［亮点词汇］
① set aside把…… 放在一边；留出
② season with 用……调味
③ bring comfort and joy 带来慰藉与快乐
［高分句型］
①It’s simple yet delicious.（含有转折连词yet的并列句）
②To make it, you need two tomatoes, three eggs, oil, salt and a little sugar.（动词不定式作目的状语）
③ First, beat and fry the eggs until golden, then set them aside.（祈使句 + 时间状语从句）
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑