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Unit 3 Keep Fit·单元检测A卷
一、单词拼写，本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。根据汉语提示填出本单元所学单词。
1. We should ______ (锻炼) for at least half an hour every day to keep fit.
2. Eating too much junk food is bad for your h______ (健康).
3. If you have a fever, you should go to see a d______ (医生) at once.
4. Fruits and vegetables are full of vitamins and n______ (营养).
5. Getting enough sleep can help us ______ (放松) our body and mind.
6. It's very i______ (重要的) to drink plenty of water every day.
7. He didn't go to school because of his s______ (生病).
8. A ______ (平衡的) diet is necessary for keeping healthy.
9. Jogging is a popular ______ (户外的) activity in autumn.
10. Don't read in the dark, it's harmful to your e______ (眼睛).
二、翻译题，本大题共10小题，每小题2.5分，共25分。
11. 每天锻炼是保持健康的好方法。
Doing exercise every day is ____ ____ ______ to keep fit.
12. 你能戒掉吸烟的习惯吗？
Can you ____ ____ smoking
13. 例如，苹果富含维生素C。
____ ____, apples are rich in vitamin C.
14. 他想要一杯加蜂蜜的热水。
He wants ____ ____ ______ hot water with honey.
15. 请多做运动，保持健康！
Please do more sports and ____ ____!
16. 我们去超市买些健康食品吧。
Let’s go and ____ ____ ______ in the supermarket.
17. 记住每天都要喝足够的水。
Remember to drink enough water ____ ____.
18. 早睡早起是一个好习惯。
It's ____ ____ ______ to go to bed early and get up early.
19. 一周后，他的身体好多了。
____ ____ ______, he feels much better.
20. 和我一起去跑步怎么样？
____ ____ going running with me
三、语法填空，本大题共10小题，每小题2.5分，共25分。
（一）根据答语，用恰当的特殊疑问词填空。
21. —______ do you exercise every week
—Three times a week.
22. —______ should I do if I have a headache
—You should rest and take some medicine.
23. —______ is the nearest hospital
—It's about 10 minutes' walk from here.
24. —______ do you feel tired all the time
—Because I don't get enough sleep.
25. —______ bag is this
—It's Lily's. She put her medicine in it.
（二）用所给单词的适当形式填空。
26. Today is my grandma's ______ (eighty) birthday. She still keeps fit by walking every day.
27. You should ______ (drink) more water when you have a cold.
28. The ______ (three) lesson is about how to keep a balanced diet.
29. My mother often tells me ______ (not eat) too much junk food.
30. Doing sports ______ (make) us strong and healthy.
四、阅读理解，本大题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分。阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。
Anna used to be a lazy girl. She loved eating junk food like hamburgers and chips, and she never did any exercise. Every day after school, she would sit on the sofa and watch TV for hours. Soon, she started to feel tired easily and often got sick. Her parents were worried about her.
One day, her mother took her to see a doctor. The doctor told Anna that she needed to change her lifestyle. She should eat more fruits and vegetables, and do exercise every day. Anna decided to follow the doctor's advice.
At first, it was hard for her to get up early to run, but she kept doing it. She also stopped eating junk food and started to eat healthy meals. After three months, Anna felt much better. She had more energy and didn't get sick easily. Now, she loves running and playing tennis with her friends. She knows that keeping fit is important for her health.
31. What did Anna used to like eating
A. Fruits and vegetables.
B. Hamburgers and chips.
C. Rice and noodles.
D. Milk and eggs.
32. Why did Anna often get sick
A. She didn't sleep well.
B. She ate too much healthy food.
C. She was lazy and never exercised.
D. She drank too much water.
33. What did the doctor tell Anna to do
A. Watch more TV.
B. Eat more junk food.
C. Change her lifestyle.
D. Stay at home all day.
34. How long did it take Anna to feel better
A. One month.
B. Two months.
C. Three months.
D. Four months.
35. What does Anna love doing now
A. Running and playing tennis.
B. Sitting on the sofa and watching TV.
C. Eating junk food.
D. Sleeping all day.
五、根据上下文补全对话，20分，其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Tom! Tomorrow is Sunday. Would you like to play tennis with me
B: 36.______ But I need to finish my homework first.
A: No problem. We can play in the afternoon.
B: Great! 37.______
A: I play tennis three times a week. It helps me keep fit.
B: 38.______
A: I also eat a lot of fruits and vegetables every day. They are good for my health.
B: 39.______
A: Yes, I do. I never eat junk food like hamburgers or chips.
B: 40.______ Let's go and buy some fresh fruits after we play tennis.
A: Sounds good! See you tomorrow.
选项：
A. How often do you play tennis
B. Yes, I'd like to.
C. What else do you do to keep fit
D. Do you have a healthy eating habit
E. I don't like playing sports at all.
F. That's a good idea.
G. Why do you like playing tennis
参考答案
一、单词拼写
1. exercise
解析：“锻炼”的英文为exercise，此处用动词原形，跟在情态动词should后。
2. (h)ealth
解析：“健康”的英文为health，此处作宾语，符合语境。
3. (d)octor
解析：“医生”的英文为doctor，see a doctor是固定短语“看医生”。
4. (n)utrition
解析：“营养”的英文为nutrition，是不可数名词，符合句意。
5. relax
解析：“放松”的英文为relax，help sb. do sth.是固定搭配，故用动词原形。
6. (i)mportant
解析：“重要的”的英文为important，此处作表语，构成It's+adj.+to do sth.结构。
7. (s)ickness
解析：“生病”的英文为sickness，是名词，跟在介词of后作宾语。
8. balanced
解析：“平衡的”的英文为balanced，作定语修饰diet，a balanced diet是“均衡饮食”。
9. outdoor
解析：“户外的”的英文为outdoor，作定语修饰activity。
10. (e)yes
解析：“眼睛”的英文为eye，常用复数形式eyes，符合语境。
二、翻译题
11. a good way
解析：“一个好方法”的英文表达为a good way，构成a way to do sth.结构。
12. blow out
解析：“戒掉”的英文表达为give up，是固定短语。
13. For example
解析：“例如”的英文表达为For example，常用来举例说明。
14. a cup of
解析：“一杯”的英文表达为a cup of，用来修饰不可数名词water。
15. keep healthy
解析：“保持健康”的英文表达为keep healthy，是固定短语。
16. buy healthy food
解析：“买健康食品”的英文表达为buy healthy food，跟在Let's后用动词原形。
17. every day
解析：“每天”的英文表达为every day，在句中作时间状语。
18. a good habit
解析：“一个好习惯”的英文表达为a good habit，符合It's+名词+to do sth.结构。
19. A week later
解析：“一周后”的英文表达为A week later，在句中作时间状语。
20. How/What about
解析：“……怎么样”的英文表达为How/What about，用来提出建议。
三、语法填空
（一）
21. How often
解析：根据答语“Three times a week.”可知是对频率提问，用How often。
22. What
解析：根据答语“You should rest and take some medicine.”可知是询问应该做什么，用What。
23. Where
解析：根据答语“It's about 10 minutes' walk from here.”可知是对地点提问，用Where。
24. Why
解析：根据答语“Because I don't get enough sleep.”可知是对原因提问，用Why。
25. Whose
解析：根据答语“It's Lily's.”可知是对所属关系提问，用Whose。
（二）
26. eightieth
解析：此处表示“第八十个生日”，用序数词eightieth，修饰birthday。
27. drink
解析：should是情态动词，后面跟动词原形drink。
28. third
解析：此处表示“第三节课”，用序数词third，修饰lesson。
29. not to eat
解析：tell sb. not to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。
30. makes
解析：动名词短语Doing sports作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes。
四、阅读理解
31. B
解析：根据第一段“She loved eating junk food like hamburgers and chips”可知答案。
32. C
解析：根据第一段“she never did any exercise...often got sick”可知，Anna生病是因为懒惰且从不锻炼。
33. C
解析：根据第二段“The doctor told Anna that she needed to change her lifestyle.”可知答案。
34. C
解析：根据第三段“After three months, Anna felt much better.”可知答案。
35. A
解析：根据第三段“Now, she loves running and playing tennis with her friends.”可知答案。
五、根据上下文补全对话
36. B
解析：根据上文问句“Would you like to play tennis with me ”和下文“I'm glad to come”可知，此处作肯定回答。
37. A
解析：根据答语“I play tennis three times a week.”可知，此处询问锻炼频率。
38. C
解析：根据答语“I also eat a lot of fruits and vegetables every day.”可知，此处询问保持健康的其他方法。
39. D
解析：根据答语“Yes, I do. I never eat junk food”可知，此处询问是否有健康的饮食习惯。
40. F
解析：根据下文“Let's go and buy some fresh fruits”可知，此处对提议表示赞同。

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