资源简介

九年级学科素养检测
英语 试题卷（2026.01）
第一部分 听力部分（共三节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。对话仅读一遍。
1. Where will the man go for his holiday next week
A. To China. B. To America. C. To France.
2. How was the girl’s weekend
A. Boring. B. Enjoyable. C. Tiring.
3. What sport will the boy take part in this year
A. The long jump. B. The 100-meter race. C. The high jump.
4. Which musical instrument might the boy learn
A. The piano. B. The drums. C. The guitar.
5. When do they decide to set out
A. At 5:30. B. At 6:00. C. At 6:30.
第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答第6—7两个小题。
6. Why does the boy look unhappy
A. Because he failed his English exam.
B. Because his father was angry with him.
C. Because he couldn’t afford a new computer.
7. What will the boy do next
A Study hard. B. Take an exam. C. Play computer games.
听下面一段较长对话，回答第8—10三个小题。
8. What is the robot made of
A. Silver. B. Plastic. C. Wood.
9. How did Kate solve her problem at last
A. By asking her friends. B. By solving it herself. C. By surfing the Internet.
10. What happens to the robot in the end
A. The wheels don’t move. B. It can’t make a sound. C. The leg is broken.
第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，完成第11至15五个小题。独白读两遍。
11. What can the students see on the first floor
A. Science experiments. B. Mobile phones. C. Computers.
12. How long will the students stay on the first floor
A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For an hour and a half.
13. On which floor can the students see the history of the car
A. The first floor. B. The second floor. C. The third floor.
14. What can’t people learn about on the top floor
A. How human body works. B. The history of the airplane. C. All about plants, trees and nature.
15. How many floors does the Science Museum have in all
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
第二部分 阅读部分（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Pets are smarter than we think. Now we share interesting stories here.
A Lightbulb Moment Our cat Charlie wants attention when he wants it. When he feels we don’t care about him, he walks to the nearest light switch, looks back at us several times and flips (轻按) the switch. Having successfully made us get up to turn the lights back on or off, he offers a meow that seems to say, “Are you paying attention now ”
No Birdbrains Here Our parrot, Sara Lee, was special. When we introduced her to our new baby, the bird immediately began speaking in a gentle baby voice. Over the next few days, Sara Lee would squawk (尖声高叫) every afternoon. I would check the door but didn’t find anyone there. Then, five minutes later, I’d hear my daughter move. After several days of this, whenever Sara Lee squawked, I went to check the baby. Sure enough, the baby was beginning to wake up. Sara Lee was the best babysitter.
Loyal Dog Bruno I have a pet dog named Bruno. Every morning, he wakes me up by licking my face gently. Bruno is also a smart dog. He can understand my words and always obeys me quickly. He has a sharp nose. Once, I lost my favorite toy car. I searched everywhere but couldn’t find it. Finally, Bruno sniffed around and found the toy under the sofa.
Do you have any funny stories Please share yours with us.
1. What does Charlie do to get attention
A. He flips the light switch. B. He jumps on the light bulb.
C. He finds the toy under the sofa. D. He looks after the baby carefully.
2. Why did Sara Lee squawk every afternoon
A. She liked to introduce herself to us.
B. She wanted to play with the baby together.
C. She felt hungry and needed something to eat.
D. She tried to tell the mother the baby was waking up.
3. In which part of a magazine can we probably read this passage
A. Daily news. B. Pet corner. C. New baby. D. Home life.
B
The trip to the South Pole was the last great journey in the history of exploration. Why was Roald Amundsen (1872—1928) able to reach the South Pole
Amundsen started his dream at the age of fifteen. He read everything he could find about polar expeditions (探险). He practiced skiing and walking in the mountains. He also slept with his bedroom windows open even in winter, so he could prepare for the freezing climate of Antarctica (南极). When he was twenty-two, he nearly died on a ski trip across some mountains because he wasn’t prepared. He learned a lesson from this, and for the rest of his life he made careful plans for everything he did.
Amundsen saw life not as one great adventure but as many adventures. He made expeditions to the Arctic (北极). After his trips, he went on a Belgian expedition to Antarctica. The ship became locked in the ice, the men did not have enough food or warm clothes and they became sick. Amundsen saved their lives by killing birds and sea animals for food.
For the final part of the trip to the South Pole, he and four other men left the base camp and traveled on skis with lightweight sleds (雪橇) and sled dogs. They had to cross some mountains. It was difficult, but the expedition finally reached a plateau. They followed their plans and killed two-thirds of their dogs for food. They left most of their things on the plateau so they could travel faster. Finally, they reached the Pole at 3:00 p.m. on December 14, 1911. No person had ever walked there before.
Six weeks later they were back at their base camp. They had traveled 3,100 kilometers. At times they were blinded by the snow, and sometimes the skin on their faces and feet froze. They were exhausted when they reached their base camp, but they had won. Because Amundsen prepared carefully and learned from his experiences, he was the first one to reach the South Pole.
4. Amundsen practiced sleeping with the bedroom windows open because ________.
A. he got ready for the cold weather B. he planned to climb the mountains
C. he started moving toward his dream D. he loved the icy weather and fresh air
5. What is the right order of Amundsen’s expeditions according to this passage
①He went to Antarctica by ship.
②He climbed some mountains at 22.
③He arrived at the South Pole in 1911 at last.
④He killed 2/3 of dogs for food when reaching a plateau.
A. ①②④③ B. ①④③② C. ②①④③ D. ②③①④
6. What does the underlined word “exhausted” probably mean in paragraph 5
A. happy B. tired C. hopeful D. upset
7. Which saying can best describe Amundsen’s success
A. Practice makes perfect. B. A miss is as good as a mile.
C. Good planning is half the battle. D. Failure is the mother of success.
C
Chocolates save us from many things, especially low spirits. They comfort us in times of trouble, calming down a racing heart by sending happy calories inside us. We all believe in that chocolate works its magic at a moment’s notice, bringing a smile to our faces.
Recently, chocolate lovers were heartbroken as scientists reported that they can die out by 2050! But we have some happy news for you. If you don’t know why scientists made the opinion about the death of this wonderful thing, let us tell you the facts. Chocolate trees, whose seeds are used to make chocolate, are heat-loving plants that depend on a perfect set of conditions to grow.
Now, fifty percent of the world’s cocoa beans come from two countries in West Africa. Scientists believe that both of these countries will experience a 3.8°F temperature increase by 2050 because of global warming, which is endangering the cacao farms. These farms will be moved to cooler mountainous areas, which are the natural habitat of wildlife. This will lead to some difficult decisions: whether to grow chocolate or save wildlife. Unluckily, the global warming has already had a bad influence on cacao farms’ yields, leading to the prices of chocolates increasing.
▲ They are trying to develop the chocolate trees with a gene-editing (基因编辑) technology to make them alive even in a drier and warmer climate. According to a report by The Business Insider, tiny green cacao beans are lined up in greenhouses for a new experiment by using a technology called CRISPR. By making changes to the genetic material of plants, this technology is already being used across the world to make plants hardier and cheaper. Scientists will make small changes to the DNA of the seedlings to make the cocoa crops alive in warmer and drier climates.
8. What did scientists first report about chocolate by 2050
A. It may disappear completely from the world.
B. It will be made from a new kind of cocoa seeds.
C. It can stop some people from getting heartbroken.
D. It will be sold at a much higher price in the market.
9. What is the main cause of the danger to chocolate trees
A. The loss of wildlife’s natural living areas.
B. The increasing prices of chocolate in the market.
C. The rising temperature caused by global warming.
D. The low production of cocoa beans in West Africa.
10. What can be put in the “ ▲ ” in paragraph 4
A. Also, scientists are trying to save wildlife.
B. Therefore, the chocolate lovers are stopping buying it.
C. However, scientists are trying to find a better way to solve this problem.
D. Actually, the government workers are growing more chocolate trees.
11. Which is the best title for this passage
A. Why Chocolate is Expensive B. How to Grow Chocolate Trees
C. Chocolate: A Healthy Food Choice D. No Chocolate Scientists Try to Help
D
Do you prefer to write with your left hand If you do, you are one of the millions of “lefties” in the world. In history, many famous people were left-handed. Napoleon, Michelangelo, Beethoven, Isaac Newton, and Albert Einstein were all left-handed. Alexander the Great and Queen Victoria of England were left-handed too.
To understand left-handedness, it is necessary to look at the brain. The brain is divided into two hemispheres (大脑半球). In most right-handers, the left hemisphere is the center of language and logical (逻辑) thinking. The right hemisphere controls how they understand broad, general ideas and how they respond to the five senses—sight, hearing, smell, taste, and touch. The left hemisphere of the brain controls the right side of the body, and the right hemisphere controls the left side. Both sides of the body receive the same information from the brain because both hemispheres are connected. However, in right-handed people, the left hemisphere is stronger. In left-handed people, it is the right hemisphere that is stronger.
There has been an increasing amount of research on handedness. For example, one psychologist says that left-handers are more likely to have good imaginations. They are also more likely than right-handers to enjoy swimming underwater. That is because left-handers can adjust (适应) more easily to seeing underwater.
Left-handedness can cause problems for people. Some left-handed children see letters and words backwards. They read d for b and was for saw. Another problem is stuttering. Some left-handed children start to stutter when they are forced to write with their right hand.
Are you left-handed even though you write with your right hand Take this test to find out. Draw a circle first with one hand and then with the other. If you draw the circles clockwise (the direction the hands of a clock go in), you are probably left-handed. If you draw them counterclockwise (in the other direction), you are right-handed. The test does not always work, and some people draw one circle in one direction and the other circle in the other direction. But don’t worry if you are left-handed. You are in good company.
12. Why are so many world-famous people introduced in the first paragraph of the passage
A. To show that famous people in different fields are mostly left-handed.
B. To explain that left-handed people are born with better abilities than others.
C. To show that left-handed people have more chances to become successful in history.
D. To support the idea that left-handed people are common among the world’s population.
13. What can we know about left-handed people from the research mentioned in the passage
A. Their ability to imagine is not as good as that of right-handed people.
B. They are born with a talent for logical thinking and scientific research.
C. Their better underwater sight leads to their love of underwater swimming.
D. They hardly have any difficulties in reading and writing words and letters.
14. What might the left-handed children see the word “step” as
A. Stop. B. Pets. C. Tops. D. Spot.
15. What is the main idea of the passage
A. We can tell whether a person is left-handed by using a simple circle-drawing test.
B. Left-handed people can achieve success in different fields with their special abilities.
C. This passage mainly tells us some scientific facts and research about left-handedness.
D. Left-handed kids should be encouraged to write with their left hands to avoid problems.
第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）
阅读下面材料，从选项中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），并回答小题。
Want to start a garden but think it’s too hard or you don’t have space Don’t worry! Gardening can be easy and fun.
Start Small and Smart
If you’re new, begin with plants that are easy to care for. ____16____ Remember, a cactus (仙人掌) won’t do well in wet soil, nor a fern in hot sun. If you don’t have much sun, try plants like peas that can grow with less light.
Save Space by Mixing Plants
In a small space, you can grow food and flowers together! ____17____ For example, planting marigolds near tomatoes can keep pests away from the tomatoes. This is a natural way to protect your vegetables.
Grow Your Own Food Easily
Even on a sunny windowsill, you can grow herbs (香草) in a small pot with good soil and a hole at the bottom for water to run out. ____18____ You grow them in a low box indoors, and they are ready in weeks.
Solve Common Problems
Not much time or space Choose smaller types of plants like strawberries. They are made for small pots. Don’t know when to water Just push your finger into the soil. If it feels dry, it’s time to water. Water slowly until it runs out of the bottom of the pot. ____19____
Gardening is about enjoying the process. Start with something easy, and enjoy your own fresh flowers and food!
A. Remember, plants use more water when they are growing fast.
B. Choose plants that fit your space’s sunlight and soil.
C. For a super-fast crop, try “microgreens”— tiny, healthy young plants.
D. This saves room, looks beautiful, and can help the plants.
E. You should always prepare the soil with special plant food first.
16. ________
17. ________
18. ________
19. ________
20. In your opinion, what is the most important advice for a new gardener Why (不超过15词)
_______________________________
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Last week, cookies saved me from myself. It all started when the new neighbor, a college student, across the street, bought a Ping-Pong table and____21____ it in his front yard.
Two months ago, my husband and I ____22____ an apartment with seven other students next to a college, the sound of the Ping-Pong table ringing from morning to evening. The best we could do was move to a ____23____ part of town. And now, here he was, putting a new table within full view of my new kitchen window.
So I walked right to the student’s house, past that ____24____ table, knocked on the door and told him that it had to go. I ____25____ him to apologize. However, he asked, “Who on earth are you What gives you the ____26____ to make such an unreasonable order ”
His words drove me mad. I shouted back ____27____. In fact, what I said surprised myself. Suddenly, I felt a pull on my arm: it was my husband. ____28____ he pulled me away, I told the kid this wasn’t over.
The next morning, I woke as usual, full of ____29____. Why didn’t other women get angry like me Why couldn’t I just live and let live I’d asked ____30____ these self-pitying questions all my life, including just weeks before, when I ____31____ my son because of his messy bedroom. So I’d pulled together a batch (一批) of my peanut chocolate cookies, baking a half-dozen to ____32____ forgiveness from my son, and putting the rest in the fridge, unbaked.
I didn’t mean to save the cookie dough (生面团) for future ____33____, but it was time to make things right. I walked to the kid’s doorstep. The door opened. I offered a plate of ____34____ and told him that the person he met yesterday—the one with the pointing finger—wasn’t me. ____35____, it wasn’t the person I wanted to be.
“Would you please forgive me ” I asked. He looked down at the plate and told me it wasn’t him, either.
21. A. gave B. left C. threw D. ordered
22. A. discussed B. traded C. shared D. connected
23. A. prettier B. cleaner C. farther D. quieter
24. A. cold B. funny C. stupid D. special
25. A. expected B. invited C. chose D. encouraged
26. A. stress B. excuse C. reason D. right
27. A. slowly B. angrily C. perfectly D. strangely
28. A. As B. If C. Since D. Once
29. A. pride B. energy C. pity D. courage
30. A. herself B. himself C. yourself D. myself
31. A. guarded B. refused C. hurt D. trusted
32. A. beg B. learn C. borrow D. keep
33. A. suggestions B. apologies C. thoughts D. plans
34. A. bread B. dough C. chocolate D. cookies
35 A. In short B. At least C. Above all D. By accident
第二节 词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
将方框中所给单词的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
mainly reach thousand show through
People started playing “football” ____36____ of years ago, though in different forms. Among them, the Chinese were the first.
The Chinese form of football was called cuju. During a typical game, two teams kicked a ball ____37____ a hole in a net. One team would score if the other let the ball fall to the ground.
Cuju kept changing and ____38____ its peak (顶峰) during the Song Dynasty. Ordinary people started to play it and get paid. Quite a few became the “Messis” of that era.
Cuju began to disappear during the Ming Dynasty. Today, it ____39____ serves as a tool for cultural exchange. For example, performers ____40____ off some cuju skills during the recent Qatar World Cup and some Qatari football players joined in.
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。
It was early one morning of Grain in Ear. Lively birds ____41____ (唱歌) sweetly in the trees. Villagers hurried to the fields. Under the ____42____ (蓝色) sky, golden fields shone like the sun. The wind blew, sending sweet ____43____ (气味) into the air. Adults were busy cutting the wheat. Children raced behind to pick up the ears.
This is one of the best memories of my childhood. I grew up in the ____44____ (乡村) of Shandong Province. Most of the villagers there lived by farming. The 24 Solar Terms meant so much to them.
The changes of the terms guided both their farming activities and ____45____ (日常) lives. The terms helped them understand why things happened at ____46____ (特定) times, and how they should react. When I grew up and left my hometown, the 24 Solar Terms ____47____ (伴随) me.
I always feel excited when a new term is set to begin. I long to share these feelings in my paintings and ____48____ (诗歌).
I didn’t know how ____49____ (受欢迎) the paintings would become. I’m so happy that many people especially the young, are taking a new ____50____ (兴趣) in the ancient wisdom. In the hundreds of comments below my posts, others shared similar memories and feelings. Now people may be moving away from farming. However, the ancient way of dividing time stays close to our hearts.
第三节 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
You might think that Olympic athletes are the healthiest people in the world. It’s true that many are. ____51____, it’s also true that quite a few Olympic athletes had to overcome illnesses early in ____52____ (they) lives.
One excellent example is Wilma Rudolph. She competed in track-and-field events in the 1960 Olympics. She didn’t win just one gold medal. She won three. At the time, people called her “ ____53____ (fast) woman in the world.”
____54____ a young child, Wilma Rudolph could not participate in sports. She had a series of serious illnesses, and then, at the age of 4, she got polio (小儿麻痹症). She lost the use of her left leg, and the doctors said she would never walk again.
The people in Rudolph’s family did everything they could ____55____ (help) her walk again. Wilma and her mother frequently traveled 100 miles to get treatments for her leg. Her brothers and sisters took ____56____ (turn) giving her leg a daily massage. Four times a day, they helped her do special exercises for her leg. ____57____ (amazing), by the time Rudolph was 9 years old, she was able to walk again. Before long, she started ____58____ (play) basketball and running. In high school, she was a track star, and then she went to the Olympics.
Wilma Rudolph retired from her career as a runner ____59____ she was 22 years old. She then became ____60____ teacher and track coach. Her story encouraged many people to work hard and to overcome difficulties.
第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）
61. 假如你是李华，本学期学校将举办丰富多彩的“校园艺术节”。你的外国交换生朋友Peter对中国校园活动很感兴趣，请你用英语给他写一封邮件，向他介绍本次艺术节的相关情况，并邀请他参加。
The Art Festival
Time 12 January-16 January, 2026
Place in the school hall
Members all the students
Activities drawing dancing, paper-cutting,…
Meaning ·develop the ability of art； ·enrich the school life； ·…
注意：
(1)包含提示的核心信息，并作适当发挥；
(2)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校等名称；
(3)词数80-100左右 (首句、尾句已给出，不计入总词数)。
Dear Peter,
How are you doing
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your coming!
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
阅读理解
A篇：A D B
B篇：A C B C
C篇：A C C D
D篇：D C B C
任务型阅读
B D C A
Start small with easy plants. Because it builds confidence and avoids early failure.
完形填空
BCDCA DBACD CABDB
词汇运用
A: thousands through reached mainly showed
B: sang blue smells countryside daily certain accompanied poems popular interest
语法填空
However their the fastest As to help turns Amazingly playing when a
书面表达
Dear Peter,
How are you doing
Our school will hold a wonderful Art Festival next month, and I’d like to tell you about it. It will take place from January 12 to 16, 2026, in the school hall. All students can take part in it. There will be many interesting activities, such as drawing, dancing, and paper-cutting. It is a good chance for us to develop our art skills and make our school life more colorful. We can also learn teamwork and feel happy together.
I know you’re interested in Chinese school activities. Would you like to join us I’m sure you will enjoy it.
Looking forward to your coming!

展开更多......

收起↑