初中英语 人教版(2024)八年级上册(2024)U3-U4 语法训练(含答案)

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初中英语 人教版(2024)八年级上册(2024)U3-U4 语法训练(含答案)

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Unit 3 Same or Different 语法测试
一、写出下列词的比较级
1.popular →_____________2. short → ______3. fast → ______4. late → ______
5. big → ______6. thin → ______7. happy → ______8. easy → ______9. good → ______
10. badly → ______11. fast → ______12. beautiful → ______13. carefully → ______
14. much → ______15. expensive → ______16. hot → ______17. well → ______
18. interesting → ______19. busy → ______20. far → ______21. quietly → ______
22. sad → ______23. bad → ______24. large → ______25. little → ______
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. My bag is ______ (heavy) than yours. Can you help me carry it
2. The red dress is as ______ (cheap) as the blue one. Which one do you want
3. She sings ______ (good) than her sister. She wants to be a singer.
4. My new schoolbag is as ______ (heavy) as yours. Let's weigh them.
5. Winter is ______ (cold) than autumn. We need to wear warm clothes.
6. This story is told as ______ (interesting) as that one.
7. This restaurant is ______ (popular) than that one. There are always many people here.
8. The train moves as ______ (quick) as the plane in this short distance.
9. This math problem is not as ______ (difficult) as I thought. I solved it in 5 minutes.
10. He runs ______ (slow) than his friend. He needs to exercise more.
11. The new phone is ______ (expensive) than the old one. I can't afford it.
12. My mother cooks as ______ (good) as my grandmother.
13. She dances ______ (beautifully) than her cousin. She takes dance lessons every week.
14. This book is ______ (interesting) than the book I read last week. I can't put it down.
15. Tom speaks English as ______ (clear) as his English teacher.
16. My father works ______ (hard) than my mother. He often comes home late.
17. The water in this lake is ______ (clean) than the water in that lake.
18. We need to finish the work as ______ (careful) as possible.
19. Bill's sister looks ______ (outgoing) than Bill.
20. Tom runs as ______ (fast) as his brother. They are good at sports.
21. The weather today is not so ______ (hot) as it was yesterday. We can go out for a walk.
22. Lily dances as ______ (beautiful) as a professional dancer. Everyone admires her.
23. She sings as ______ (loud) as her favorite singer in the concert.
24. I ______ (break) my arm last year.
25. My favorite ______ (say) is “A friend in need is a friend indeed”.
26. Lang Lang is a ______ (talent) pianist.
27. Who sings ______ (well), Lisa or Mary
28. Some students in our school are truly ______ (talent).
29. This comedy makes me ______ (laugh) again and again.
30. She ______ (true) cares about us. Don't make her sad.
31. You should wash your hands after ______ (touch) some things.
32. The boss makes the workers ______ (work) ten hours every day.
33. Work more and dream less, and you will be much ______ (happy).
34. Is it important for us students ______ (learn) English well
35. Her shoes are the same as ______ (Lucy).
36. Lisa practiced a lot more and wanted ______ (win).
37. The dog barked ______ (loud) at a boy in the park.
38. Who plays the guitar ______ (well), Kate or Lisa
39. They tried their best and ______ (win) the game at last.
40. Peter spoke so ______ (quiet) that I could hardly hear him.
41. John plays football as ______ (good)as his brother Jack.
42. He doesn't like singing, but he is good at ______ (dance).
43. His mother often makes him ______ (clean) his room on weekends.
44. It's necessary for us ______ (learn) English well.
45. We look forward to ______ (watch) the movie by Jackie Chan.
46. Daming asked his father ______ (buy) a car for him yesterday.
47. I enjoy ______ (read) these books in my spare time.
48. Last night I watched an ______ (interest) movie with my brother.
49. The boy is young. It's dangerous for him ______ (swim) in the river.
50. Nowadays English is ______ (important) than any other subject, I think.
51. Gold(黄金)is ______ (little)useful than iron(铁).
52. My sister is ______ (smart)than me.
53. A dictionary is much ______ (expensive)than a storybook.
54. The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother.
55. Bob is ______ (young) than Fred but ______ (tall) than Fred.
56. Most students' faces are the same but Li Daming looks ______ (fat) than before.
57. I think it's too expensive. I'd like a ______ (cheap) one.
58. Who has ______ (many) books, Zhang Li or Li Ying
59. My younger brother is much ______ (lazy) than me.
60. Helping each other at school is a way to improve our ______ (friend).
61. The ______ (high) of the building is over 200 metres.
62. The dog makes a ______ (different) to my life.
63. I have a great ______ in science, and I am very ______ in learning about space because it is so ______. (interest)
64. It's a ______ to meet you; you have such a ______ smile. (please)
65. They ______ (loud) in the English class to practice pronunciation.
66. She is thinking about how to change her shy ______ (person).
67. I think his ______ (strong) is his excellent communication skills.
68. Today is ______ (warm) than yesterday.
69. The news may be ______ (expect), but it is true.
70. The ______ (solve) to the problem of protecting wild animals is not easy.
71. She is an ______ (honesty) girl, so we all trust her.
72. Cindy is busy ______ gifts with her friends now. (change)
73. My mother ______ (care) too much about me. Her hair is already grey.
74. Though far ______ (famous) than Mei Lanfang, his son is also an excellent player.
75. I offered to help my new classmate,but she refused me ______ (shy).
76. We all expect ______ (see) you again.
77. After ______ (compare) this red ruler with that blue one, she chose the red one.
78. The fact is that Tina is much ______ (outgoing) than Tara.
答案
一、写出下列词的比较级
1. more popular 2. shorter 3. faster 4. later 5. bigger 6. thinner 7. happier 8. easier 9. better 10. worse 11. faster 12. more beautiful 13. more carefully 14. more 15. more expensive16. hotter17. better 18. more interesting 19. busier 20. farther/further 21. more quietly 22. sadder23. worse 24. larger 25. less
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. heavier 2. cheap 3. better 4. heavy 5. colder 6. interesting 7. more popular 8. quick 9. difficult 10. more slowly 11. more expensive 12. well 13. more beautifully 14. more interesting 15. clearly 16. harder 17. cleaner18. carefully 19. more outgoing 20. fast 21. hot 22. beautifully 23. loud
24. broke 25. saying 26. talented 27. better 28. talented 29. laugh 30. truly31. touching 32. work
33. happier34. to learn35. Lucy's36. to win37. loudly38. better39. won40. quietly41. well
42. dancing43. clean44. to learn45. watching46. to buy47. reading48. interesting49. to swim
50. more important51. less52. smarter53. more expensive54. interesting55. younger; taller
56. fatter57. cheaper58. more59. lazier60. friendship61. height62. difference
63. interest; interested; interesting64. pleasure; pleasant65. loud66. personality67. strength
68. warmer69. unexpected70. solution71. honest72. exchanging73. cares74. less famous
75. shyly76. to paring78. more outgoing
U3语法测试
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Rick is ________ (lazy) than Tom because he's always late for school.
2. In some games, the winners always get very good_________. (prize)
3. Lucy is _________ (funny) than anyone else.
4. He ____________ (perform) perfectly on the piano yesterday.
5. Our school encourages students to _______ (develop) their own interests in different fields.
6. The girl doesn't want to go out. She likes to stay at home and read books ________ (quiet).
7. Our teacher is a little __________ (serious)about students who often don't follow the rules.
8. Thanks for _________ (give) me some advice on how to study English.
9. -Mary, your brother is much _________(tall) than before. -Yes, he is also stronger.
10. We all love our new teacher because of his wonderful ____________ (person).
11. It would be unwise to comment on the situation without knowing all the ________ (fact).
12. Nature is our best teacher. It teaches us to__________ (solve) problems.
13. Mario always arrives __________ (early) than others, because he has the key.
14. Helen was _________ (shy) and quieter than most kids.
15. Which do you like __________(well), apples or oranges
16. Some people read for __________ (please) and some people read for knowledge.
17. I__________ (spare) an hour to prepare for the important test last night.
18. He got first place in the exam. I want to send my _______________ (congratulate) to him.
19. _____________(appear) is easy to recognize(识别), but the heart is the hardest to guess.
20. Besides____________ (work) as a doctor, John also writes stories in his free time.
21. They spent a lot of time___________(plan) for the school sports meeting.
二、用合适的介词完成句子,每空限填一词
1. It's time _____ the music show! Let's enjoy it.
2. --Did you hear ______ the joke before --Sorry, I didn't.
3. The new movie is not _______ exciting as the last one we watched together.
4. She seldom goes out at night because she is afraid _____ the dark.
5. With hard work, he solves the problem _____ himself.
三、
1. My sister used to be very ____ (shy), but now she is much more outgoing.
2. His ____ (shy) made him afraid to speak in front of the whole class.
3. The little girl smiled ____ (shy) when the teacher praised her.
4. Tom is so ____ (lazy) that he never helps with housework at home.
5. Her ____ (lazy) made her fail the exam because she didn’t study hard.
6. The cat lay on the sofa ____ (lazy) and didn’t even move when we came in.
7. We should take this problem ____ (serious) because it affects everyone’s safety.
8. My uncle has a good sense of ____ (humour), and he often tells funny stories at family gatherings.
9. She is a ____ (humor) girl, so everyone likes to make friends with her.
10. The actor spoke ____ (humorous) in the interview, making the audience laugh a lot.
11. You should be ____ (honest) with your parents and tell them the truth.
18. ____ (honest) is the most important quality in a friendship.
18. He answered the question ____ (honest) without hiding anything.
19. It’s ____ (honest) to copy others’ homework—you should do it by yourself.
20. Can you tell me the ____ (direct) to the nearest post office I’m new here.
21. The train goes ____ (direct) from Beijing to Shanghai without stopping at other stations.
22. There is ____ (little) water in this bottle than in that one—we need to buy more.
23. He spent the ____ (little) time on computer games among all his classmates.
24. We need ____ (much) practice if we want to improve our English speaking skills.
25. The ____ (attend) of all students is required for the meeting this afternoon.
四、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Susan learns English ____ (good) than Tina because she spends more time on it.
2. In fact, Carol is ____ (funny) than anyone I know.
3. Larry is much ____ (little) hard-working than me.
4. My sister gets up ____ (early) than my brother.
5. My son is ____ (heavy) than your son, because he eats too much.
6. Jim is ____ (hard-working) than Mike.
7. Which one do you like ____ (well), oranges or bananas
8. The blue bike is too expensive, can you give me a ____ (cheap) one
9. Dave speaks Chinese ____ (clearly) than most of the kids in his class.
10. Miss.Li is ____ (friend) to us, so we like her very much.
11. There are some ____ (different) between them. So they look ____ (different).
12. Helen is ____ (outgoing) than her sister Amy. Amy is very quiet.
13. English is not as ____ (difficult) as Chinese.
14. Class Six ____ (win) the basketball game but our class lost the game.
15. Alan walked into the classroom ____ (quiet), so Ms. Jones didn’t see him.
五、根据句义填写介词冠词连词,每空限填一词
1. Twenty percent ____ the students watch TV every day.
2. Tom is talented ____ music, so he wants to be a singer.
3. My friend likes to do the same things ____ me.
4. My sister and I are in ____ same school, but we have different classes.
5. If you lost the watch, you can ask the teacher ____ it.
6. My brother is as serious ____ my sister. They both like to study.
7. My friend Larry is quiet different ____ me.
8. My parents truly care ____ me.
9. ____ me, Lily is really a good listener. She listens to me carefully when I’m unhappy.
10. With the help of the English teacher, I am better ____ English than before.
11. You don’t need a lot of friends as long ____ they are good enough.
12. The one ____ shorter hair is Lisa.
13. Call Mary at 8890-5738 ____ more information.
14. Playing computer games is so fun. That’s ____ I like it.
15. Tara works as hard ____ Tina.
U3语法测试
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空答案
1. lazier2. prizes3. funnier4. performed5. develop6. quietly7. more serious8. giving9. taller
10. personality11. facts12. solve13. earlier14. shyer15. better16. pleasure17. spared
18. congratulations19. Appearance20. working21. planning
二、用合适的介词完成句子
1. for 2. of 3. as 4. of 5. by
三、适当形式填空
1. shy2. shyness3. shyly4. lazy5. laziness6. lazily7. seriously8. humour9. humorous
10. humorously11. honest12. Honesty13. honestly14. dishonest15. direction16. directly
17. less18. least19. more20. attendance
四、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. better2. funnier3. less4. earlier5. heavier6. more hard - working7. better8. cheaper
9. more clearly10. friendly11. differences; different12. more outgoing13. difficult
14. won 15. quietly
五、根据句义填写介词冠词连词
1. of 2. in
3. as 4. the
5. for 6. as
7. from 8. about
9. For 10. at 11. as 12. with 13. for 14. why 15. as
Unit 4 单项语法填空 Section A
1. We went on a boat trip to see the _________(whale) in the ocean.
2. Look! There is some green________( moss ) on the old wall.
3. The baby elephant looks still __________(heavy) for its size.
4. The _____________(redwood) tree is quite tall, reaching up to the sky.
5. Blue whales are the __________(large) animals on earth.
6. The garden looks _____________________( beautiful ) than I expect. I really like it.
7. This is really an_____________ (amaze) book that I can’t miss.
8. We grew some new plants around the house to make it look more beautiful.
9. I am completely lost in this forest, and I don’t know which way __________(go).
10. There is a very___________( use) tool near my house.
11. Bamboo can be a very useful__________(tool) to help students learn English.
12. There are many____________( shoot) near my house.
13. A rainbow ____________(appear) after the storm last night.
14. When the scary animal came near, the man quickly __________(shoot) it to protect himself.
15. This new song is very_________(popular) among young people.
16. I am _________(interest) in reading those________(interest) novels by this famous writer.
17. She helped me out of the ___________ (good) of the heart.
18. I thought she was from China ,but __________( actual) he was from Japan.
19. She uses her phone_________(listen) to music.
20. The dress fits me__________ (exact). I will take it.
21. Artists often use different colours ___________Chinese paintings.
22. Welcome ______ the party! We hope you have a great time here.
23. ______ I was a child, I _________(play) in the park every day.
24. What did you buy these books _______
25. We took a long walk through_______ cold month in a year.
26. In our country, January is __________ (cold) month in a year.
27. The yellow skirt is ____________ (cheap) skirt in her clothing store.
28. I think basketball is the _________ (exciting) of all the sports.
29. Jim lived through the____________ (bad) year of all his life. He had an accident and lost his son last
30. This TV show is _________________ (interesting) than that one. Tom or Alex
31. This sofa is___________________(comfortable) in the room.
32. Who does homework __________ (carefully), Tim, Tom or Alex
33. Of all the radio stations, which one plays ________________(boring) music
34. Ann plays the piano _________(well) than Susan.
35. Jim runs_________(fast) than Tom,but Frank runs___________(fast)of them.
36. Each team wants to be _____________ (good) of the three.
37. Jim is _________ (fat) of them.
38. Tony is want to run_______ (fast) than Tom.
39. Tom can run __________ (quickly) than Tim.
40. Tony can run (quickly) among all the boys in his class.
41. The young girl painted a_________ (color) picture of a forest.
Section B
42. The children were excited to see so many _________ (butterfly) in the garden.
43. Are African elephants ____________( large) land animals on earth
44. She needs ____________( weigh) these apples _________( see ) how much they are.
45. All ____________(live) things need water and air _________________( survive).
46. The bird spread its ____________(wing) and flew to the sky.
47. She lost 2 ___________ (kilogram) after a month of exercise.
48. She couldn’t ______________(believe) her eyes when she saw the beautiful gift.
49. The plane will_________ (land) at the airport in ten minutes.
50. Roses are a _________ (symbol) of love, so they are popular on special days.
51. ____________ (imagine) you have a million dollars. What would you do
52. We need to take care of our ____________ (planet) because we live on it.
53. She added some__________( honey) to her tea because she liked sweet tea.
54. It’s raining outside. You need warm clothes____________(protect) you from/against the cold.
55. These _________ (store) are open 24 hours a day.
56. She was ______________(disappoint) when she knew that she didn’t get the job.
57. His quick ____________ (act) saved the little boy from danger.
58. There is a strong _______________ (connect) between diet and health.
59. We all ______________ (communicate) in English when we met some foreign tourists in the park.
60. We know the ___________(important) of learning English.
61. _____________ (human) plants and animals share the same planet.
62. I saw several ________ (ant) carrying food to their home.
63. 50 percent________ the water in this area ____________ (be) for farming.
64. The little boy looks ___________ (worry) because he can’t find his toy.
65. Spending time with family brings me great _____________ (happy).
66. The bad weather_______________ (disappoint) our plan for a picnic last week.
67. Spring is coming and the garden becomes _________ (live) with colorful flowers.
68. What’s the _________(high) of that tall building She wants to be slim.
69. She is worried about her _______ (weigh). She wants to be slim.
70. The farmer sold four _________ (ton) of potatoes to the market.
71. The climate (climatic) here is quite different from that in my hometown.
72. There are many _____________(kind)of animals living in the ocean .

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