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2025-2026学年人教版（2024）七年级英语下册寒假提前学系列之
Unit1 Animal Friends (同步练习）
一、语法选择
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I have two pets.They are Wangwang，a dog，and Huahua，a cat.
Wangwang is brown and grey.He is naughty.He sometimes 1． food in the kitchen.Once，when there is nobody at home，Wangwang pulls 2． piece of meat off the table.But he is not 3． enough.The plate also 4． to the floor.When I get home，I see the broken plate all over the floor， 5． I am very angry.Wangwang is so afraid that he goes back to 6． bed in the garden at once.
Huahua is a white and yellow cat.She is lovely and clever.For example，she knows 7． to make people laugh by doing tricks.Every night at weekends，Huahua sleeps on my bed.When she sleeps，she always snores.It is very cute.Huahua is also naughty.Sometimes she does something bad and my grandma tries 8． her.She runs away 9． and hides quietly under the bed.
Wangwang and Huahua love to play games 10． me and I like them very much.
1．A．get B．gets C．getting
2．A．a B．an C．the
3．A．careful B．more careful C．the most careful
4．A．fall B．falls C．falling
5．A．because B．so C．but
6．A．his B．him C．himself
7．A．when B．where C．how
8．A．catch B．to catch C．catching
9．A．quick B．quickness C．quickly
10．A．on B．for C．with
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Some people like pandas because they're cute. Some people like dogs because they can 11． them do many things. I only like 12． because they are big and strong. But many people think tigers are 13． , because they like to take other animals as food.
Tigers can run 14． , so they are good at catching other animals. Usually they 15． in the daytime. But when night comes, they look for food and water.
A tiger lives all by itself during most of its life, but baby tigers live with their family before they are 2 or 3 years old. When they grow up, the mother tigers will 16． them.
Now, lots of tigers are in 17． . Many bad people kill tigers 18． their fur and meat. They use their fur to make clothes and bags. They sell their meat to people for meals. We must 19． this. And we should do something to save tigers, because animals are also our friends. If we do 20． , soon there will be no tigers in the world!
11．A． touch B． help C． show D． listen
12．A． pandas B． lions C． tigers D． elephants
13．A． lazy B． cute C． beautiful D． scary
14．A． early B． quick C． fast D． slow
15．A． sleep B． run C． practice D． watch
16．A． teach B． leave C． fight D． follow
17．A． dangerous B． happiness C． danger D． exercise
18．A． of B． in C． about D． for
19．A． stop B． clean C． bring D． join
20．A． everything B． anything C． nothing D． something
三、阅读理解
A
Champion (冠军) of the cold
Arctic tern 北极燕鸥 Size: About 35 cm long Food: Fish and shells (贝类) Skill: We spend summer in the Arctic. When it is winter in the Arctic, we fly to Antarctica (南极). We hold the record for the longest migration (迁徙) of any animal in the world!
Lemming 旅鼠 Size: 15 cm long Food: Grass Skill: We grow hard "shells" on our claws (爪子). We can dig holes easily in the hard and icy land.
Polar bear 北极熊 Size: 2.5 to 3 m long Food: Seals and fish Skill: Our thick and waterproof fur (防水毛皮) coat keeps us warm and dry after swimming. Under our fur, we have black skin (皮肤). This helps us take in the sun's heat.
Arctic fox 北极狐 Size: 45 to 100 cm from head to tail Food: Lemmings, fish and birds Skill: We can change the color of our fur. Usually, we are white in winter and brown in summer.
Harp seal 格陵兰海豹 Size: 1.5 to 1.8 m long Food: Fish Skill: Our thick fur and fat keep our body temperature at 40℃. We can stay warm!
21．Which animal holds the record for the longest migration of any animal in the world
A．Lemming. B．Harp seal. C．Arctic fox. D．Arctic tern.
22．What color is Arctic foxes' fur in summer
A．Brown. B．Black. C．White. D．Yellow.
23．How many kinds of animals in the passage eat fish
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
24．According to the passage, the followings are true EXCEPT____.
A．Lemmings can dig holes easily in the hard and icy land
B．Polar bears have black skin under their fur
C．Arctic foxes' size is from 45 to 100 cm from head to tail
D．Harp seals' thin fur and fat keep their body temperature at 40℃
25．The passage probably comes from the ____ column (栏目) of a magazine.
A．art B．animal C．health D．sports
B
If you watch a long line of ants, you will find they can move without (没有) running into each other. That's amazing! Unlike people, ants walk in good lines even when there are hundreds of them. Let's learn how they do this!
Ants are very small and don't have traffic lights, but there is no problem when they work together! How When they need food, one brave ant goes out first. When it walks, it leaves behind a special smell called a pheromone (信息素). Other ants smell and follow it. This way, everyone knows where to go without getting lost.
Scientists watched ants getting food and saw something cool. Ants usually work in small groups of 3 to 20 ants to carry the food, all moving at the same speed (速度). They stay close but not too close, like friends holding hands. If an ant slows down, the ants behind don't push. They just slow down too! This helps them keep moving.
Maybe ants' smart tricks could help people with traffic problems. And people can learn from ants to make the road safer and faster! Imagine if cars could move like ants, they could drive in groups at the same speed. And there will be no speeding or sudden (突然的) stops! Remember: the key is teamwork, patience (耐心), and following simple rules!
26．In the first paragraph, how are ants different from people
A．Ants walk in a longer line. B．Ants line up and work together better.
C．People are better at following rules. D．People need more traffic lights.
27．What do ants leave behind to help others find their way
A．Tree leaves. B．Some food.
C．Bright colors. D．A special smell.
28．How do ants carry food together
A．One ant does all the work. B．They move at different speeds.
C．Small groups keep the same speed. D．They walk far from one another.
29．What may ants teach us
A．Building more roads. B．Driving in a big group.
C．Having more traffic lights. D．Making roads safer and faster.
30．What does the writer think of the ants
A．It's amazing. B．It's helpful.
C．It's boring. D．It's interesting.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位领养人信息。右栏是七则可领养的宠物信息，请将领养人的信息和宠物信息进行匹配。
　31． 　Mrs. Wu lives alone after she retires(退休). She needs a pet dog to make her less lonely as well as guarding the door. 　32． 　Mr. and Mrs. Smith would like to adopt(领养)a cute dog as a gift to their 3-year-oldson, because they are too busy to be with him. 　33． 　Chris is a quiet person and would like a quiet pet, too. He is a bit busy so he might not beat home every day. 　34． 　Peter used to raise a lizard but it died weeks ago. He still has a big box where animals like lizards or snakes can be kept. 　35． 　Lucy always wants a baby cat. She is very patient and loving. She is free at home so that she can take good care of it. A. An adult turtle(乌龟)is ready for adoption. It is quiet and doesn't need as much care as other pets. B. A lovely parrot is looking for a new home. It is a playful bird and loves to copy people's talks, which will surely add joy to your home. C. A baby cat is up for adoption. It lost its mother in a car accident so it needs lots of love. Daily brushing and check-ups from time to time are required. D. A baby dog is ready for adoption. Playful and friendly, it is a perfect friend for kids and a loving family. E. A six-year-old police dog just retires and is looking for a home. It is still fit and smart, which makes it a perfect watchdog. F. An adult cat is up for adoption. It has two babies and is quiet and friendly. It loves clean and tidy environment. G. A fully-grown corn snake is looking for a new home. Its former owner went back to England and left it behind.
四、选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。
usual swim friend feel after of eat fun they but
In the zoo, I can see tigers, elephants, monkeys and pandas. I can also see bears, dolphins, giraffes and many other animals. Some animals are very　36． 　, but some are not. Tigers, lions and snakes are very fierce (凶猛的) animals. But the zoo keepers (管理员) aren't afraid of　37． 　. They clean the rooms and look　38． 　 them very well. Tigers　39． 　 live in forests and mountains. They run very fast and they are good swimmers. They catch and　40． 　 small animals like rabbits and deer.　41． 　 now they live in small rooms. I　42． 　 sorry for their lives. Now let's look at dolphins. They are very　43． 　. They can play with a ball. They also love to jump out　44． 　 the water. If you fall into water and you can't　45． 　, they may come and help you. Do you like these animals
五、任务型阅读
I love animals very much. My favorite animals are cats because they are very smart. But I have no pets now because I'm so busy. When I'm free, I'll keep a cat or two. —Dave
I like animals, too! My grandparents have a big farm. When I'm free, I always help them there. It's so fun to be with the animals on the farm. house. But when I have my own（自己的）house，I'll keep a pet dog. I think it＇s great fun playing with him! —Clark
I also love animals! My parents often take me to the zoo to see the animals. There are scary lions. cute kangaroos（袋鼠）and smart elephants. They come from different places. I really love kangaroos because they are so cute. I also love pandas. Those black and white pandas are so lovely! —Becky
46．Why does Dave like cats
47．Who has a big farm
48．What animal will Clark keep when he has his own house
49．Does Becky often go to the zoo to sec the animals
50．What animals does Becky like
六、书面表达
51．假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom对中国的动物园很感兴趣，请你给他写一封电子邮件，介绍一下你去过的动物园。内容包括：动物园里有哪些动物，你最喜欢的动物是什么以及为什么喜欢它。
要求：
1. 包含所有要点，可适当发挥；
2. 语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯；
3. 词数：70 - 90词。
参考答案
【答案】1．B；2．A；3．A；4．B；5．B；6．A；7．C；8．B；9．C；10．C
【答案】11．B；12．C；13．D；14．C；15．A；16．B；17．C；18．D；19．A；20．C
【答案】21．D22．A23．C24．D25．B
【答案】26．B27．D28．C29．D30．A
【答案】31．E；32．D；33．A；34．G；35．C
【答案】36．friendly；37．them；38．after；39．usually；40．eat；41．But；42．feel；43．funny；44．of；45．swim
【答案】46．Because they are very smart.
47．Clark's grandparents.
48．A pet dog.
49．Yes, she does.
50．Kangaroos and pandas.
51．【答案】Dear Tom,
How's it going I'm glad to tell you something about the zoo I went to.
There are many kinds of animals in the zoo. There are cute pandas, smart monkeys, strong lions and tall giraffes. My favorite animals are pandas. They are so lovely with black - and - white fur. They always look so calm and peaceful when they eat bamboo. Every time I see them, I feel warm and happy.
You can visit the zoo when you come to China. I'm sure you'll love it.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua

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