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2025-2026学年黑龙江省佳木斯市第八中学高一上学期1月期末英语试题
考试时间：90 分钟 试卷总分：150 分
部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What season is it
A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter.
2.
What are the speakers going to do
A. Buy some food. B. Go home. C. Buy a gift.
3.
Where does Linda probably live now
A. In a house near Nick’s.
B. In a house on Main Street.
C. In an old downtown apartment.
4.
When will the woman meet the man tomorrow
A. At 10:00 am. B. At 10:30 am. C. At 11:00 am.
5.
Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant. C. On the plane.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter. C. Husband and wife.
7. When does the news start tonight
A. At nine o’clock. B. At a quarter to eleven. C. At eleven o’clock.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. Who got the invitation yesterday
A. Bob. B. Nancy. C. Tony.
9. What will the woman take to the party
A. A side dish. B. Some fish. C. Some drinks.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10. What does the girl usually do on weekends
A. Go shopping with her family.
B. Read books in the library.
C. Do her homework.
11. Who also wants to have a day off next weekend
A. The girl’s teacher. B. The girl’s mother. C. The girl’s cousin.
12. What will the boy do next Saturday
A. Go hiking. B. Go camping. C. Go swimming.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13. Where did the man go
A. The company. B. The restaurant. C. The meeting office.
14. How does the man feel when the woman tells him Mr Green came
A. Disappointed. B. Excited. C. Angry.
15. Where is the card exactly
A. In the man’s wallet. B. On the woman’s desk. C. On the floor.
16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Husband and wife. B. Boss and secretary. C. Teacher and student.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Where can this talk be heard
A. In a lecture. B. On a TV program. C. In a doctor’s office.
18. How do most people deal with headaches
A By taking medicine. B. By rubbing the head. C. By sleeping.
19. When should you turn to a doctor
A. Having headaches caused by certain smells.
B. Getting headaches regularly.
C. Hurting your head and having a headache afterwards.
20. What is the best way to relieve a normal headache
A. Having a rest. B. Taking a shower. C. Drinking some water.
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节：(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
(A)
Everyone gets angry. But it could be bad for your health and the relationship between you and your friends or family. So it’s important to control your feelings.
Join the sports. According to the experts, sports can help you relieve anger. Such exercise includes running, riding, playing basketball, swimming, dancing and so on.
Get enough sleep at night. Most adults (成年人) need at least 7 to 8 hours of sleep every night. Or you are easy to turn angry and it might influence your feelings. If you have trouble with sleep, you can go to the doctor for help.
Make a plan to solve anger. Once you find the reasons for your anger, you can consider dealing with it through comparing it with others’ or searching online.
Take a break as soon as you find that you’re angry. You can control your anger more easily when you get away from all that make you angry. For example, if you’re angry at school, go to an empty room alone or step outside for a moment. You can also go for a walk with someone you trust.
21. What does the underlined word “relieve” mean in Chinese
A. 减轻 B. 增加 C. 下沉 D. 上升
22. Which of the following can help us relieve our anger according to the text
A. Doing some reading. B. Watching some sad shows.
C. Walking out of the house. D. Drinking some coffee.
23. What can we learn from the text
A. Swimming can help our anger disappear completely.
B. Doctors can help you out of the anger a lot.
C. You can find the reasons for your anger online.
D. After finding you’re angry, taking a break is helpful.
(B)
A letter to my friend
Dear Rebecca,
Thanks for your letter. It is great to hear from you! I couldn’t be more excited to have a pen friend from the other side of the world!
You asked me to tell you about my favorite day of the week. Well, it’s definitely Friday! You may wonder why I like Fridays so much. My first reason is that I have my favorite subjects on Friday. I have Physics in the morning and P.E. in the afternoon. I think Physics is a very interesting subject. Our Physics teacher Mr. Fan brings us to the science lab to do experiments every week. Mr. Fan is also very kind and humorous. I never get bored in his class. In P.E., I usually play basketball. This is my favorite sport and I’m good at it. There are many excellent players in my class, so we usually win at school basketball competitions. I also have a Computer class on Friday. I am now learning to create a webpage for my class basketball team.
Another reason why I like Fridays the best is that I can relax on Friday evenings as there’s no school (or extra classes) on Saturdays. I often go to the movies with my best friend Liangwei on Friday evenings. Sometimes, I go to his house and have dinner with his family. On Saturdays, I usually go to the City Library. I have decided to read at least one book every two weeks. Currently, I am reading Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe. The novel is about a man who was alone for a long time on a deserted island. I like this adventure story very much.
What’s your favorite day of the week Tell me your answer in your next letter! Hope to hear from you soon.
Love,
Yuhan
24. Who is the letter from
A. Yuhan. B. Rebecca. C. Liangwei. D. Daniel.
25. We can learn from the letter that ________.
A. Rebecca and Yuhan became penfriends long ago
B. before Rebecca, Yuhan had never had a penfriend
C. Rebecca and Yuhan live in two different countries
D. Rebecca and Yuhan write to each other through e-mails
26. According to the letter, Yuhan likes Fridays the best because ________.
① he can relax on Friday evenings
② he has no class to attend on Fridays
③ on Fridays, he has his favorite subjects
④ on Fridays, he can have time to write to Rebecca
A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④
27. How many books has Yuhan decided to read every month
A. One. B. At least two. C. At least three. D. Four.
C
Have you ever seen snow Many people in the world have not. Some countries never have snow, some have only a little on the tops of very high mountains. In the north of England, there is quite a lot of snow every winter, but in the south of England, there is usually little.
When a student from a warm country comes to England in autumn for the first time, he feels cold at first. There are often dark clouds, grey sky and cold rain in England in autumn, and most students from warm countries do not like this.
But snow is different. Though it is cold, it is also beautiful. Perhaps, after several dark mornings, the student wakes up one day, and there is a lot of light in his room. He thinks “Is it so late ” and jumps out of bed. But no, it is not very late. He looks out of the window and there is the snow on the ground and on the houses and everywhere. The light of his room comes from clean, beautiful snow.
28. In which part of England is there much snow in winter
A. In the east. B. In the south. C. In the west. D. In the north.
29. In the autumn of England, we can NOT often see ______.
A. strong winds B. dark clouds C. grey sky D. cold rain
30. The writer thinks that in England both snow and autumn rain are ________.
A. beautiful B. clean C. cold D. heavy
31. Which of the following statements (陈述) is right
A. Every country in the world has snow in winter.
B. Many people in the world haven’t seen snow.
C. It is often very warm in the autumn of England.
D. Foreign students like the weather in England.
D
I know there are many interesting and useful jobs but I would like to be a teacher. I began to think about my future job at the age of fourteen. I was born into a family of teachers.
When I was a little girl, I often went to school with my mother. When my mother was in the class I watched her, and I wanted to be popular among (在……当中) pupils like her.
One day in the 9th grade, the head teacher asked me to give an English lesson to the 5th grade pupils because their English teacher caught a cold. When I entered the classroom, many pupils had been at their desks. I said, “Good morning, ” and began the lesson.
I wanted the pupils to like English. We read, wrote, sang songs, asked questions and answered questions. I was happy teaching the pupils.
Now I know what I am going to do after leaving school. I want to be an English teacher. It’s a very interesting but difficult job. It’s interesting because I can work with pupils. It’s difficult because I have to teach them a foreign language.
To be a good teacher means to know a lot. Every day I improve my English by reading books reading English newspapers, looking through magazines and speaking with English people. I like English and I want to be a good teacher.
32. When did the writer begin to think about her future job
A. In the 5th grade. B. In the 9th grade.
C. At 10. D. At 14.
33 The writer felt ______ about teaching the pupils according to Paragraph 4.
A. happy B. worried
C. nervous D. angry
34. The writer thinks being a teacher is interesting because she can ______.
A. learn a lot
B. work with pupils
C. enjoy long vacations
D. work with her mother
35. To improve her English, the writer does the following things every day EXCEPT ______.
A. speak with English people
B. look through magazines
C. watch English movies
D. read books
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
How to Adjust to a New School
School is a base for students, where they learn to succeed. ___36___When you go to a new school, you might worry that you don't know anyone. You worry that you might get lost, or if the teachers are strict. Here are some ways to help you adjust to a new school.
Get to Know the School
Before you start the school, go with your parents to visit the school.___37___
Prepare for the First Day
___38___Being well rested will help you remove(去除) any nervousness you may be feeling. Try to get at least 8 to 9 hours of sleep if you're between 7 and 17 years old.
___39___
Make sure you leave lots of time in the morning to get to school You don’t want to be rushing into your classroom after the bell rings. Arriving early may also give you a chance to chat with a few other students and hopefully make a few new friends.
Make friends
Take part in activities. Sign up for activities like drama, sports or chess club. This will put you into smaller groups with people who have the same interests as yours. ___40___ You might even be able to teach some other kids about how to do something.
A. Go to school on time
B. Leave early for school
C. Find out where your classroom will be, as well as other important places.
D. Start off your first day of school with a good night's sleep.
E. Learning the rules of the school will help you adjust and will keep you out of trouble.
F. But adjusting to a new school can be difficult.
G. This will also give you a chance to show your skills at sport or other activities.
第三部分 语言运用(共二节, 满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分, 共15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Winter is cold and it can be ____41____ for animals to find food during winter. They get through winter in many ____42____.
Would you like to go to a ____43____ place for the winter That’s ____44____ migratory animals do. When the weather starts to _____45_____ cold, migratory animals like birds and butterflies fly to a warmer place, and then they come back in ____46____.
____47____ good way to get through winter is to sleep through ____48____. Many animals hide and sleep during the winter. Their body temperature drops and hearts beat more ____49____. This helps them to save their energy. They do not eat. They live off their fat. They ____50____ when the weather gets warmer. We call this hibernation (冬眠). Snakes, frogs and ____51____ hibernate in winter.
Many animals stay active in winter and adapt to the cold weather. Some animals save food in summer and autumn and eat it in winter. This is what squirrels do. Other animals ____52____ changes in their bodies or behavior. To keep warm, some animals grow ____53____ coats in winter. Some animals eat different kinds of food as the ____54____ change. The red fox eats fruit and insects in the other three seasons, but eats small rodents in winter. Other animals change ____55____. The arctic fox is brown in summer. Its coat turns white in winter.
How do you live through the winter Do you wear a thick coat Do you stay inside Or do you live in a warm place
41. A. easy B. different C. difficult D. interesting
42. A. plans B. ways C. roads D. seasons
43. A. warm B. quiet C. good D. cold
44. A. when B. how C. what D. where
45. A. get B. stop C. take D. make
46. A. winter B. autumn C. summer D. spring
47. A. Other B. Another C. The other D. Others
48. A. it B. them C. her D. him
49. A. easily B. slowly C. quickly D. hard
50. A. wake up B. get up C. turn up D. put up
51. A. ducks B. sheep C. dogs D. bears
52. A. do B. plan C. make D. have
53. A. smaller B. thinner C. thicker D. larger
54. A. days B. months C. seasons D. years
55. A. coats B. houses C. food D. colors
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
语法填空
Have you ever asked ____56____(you) why people often have trouble ____57____(learn) English I hadn’t, until one day my five-year-old son asked me ____58____ there was ham in a hamburger. There isn’t. This got me thinking how English can be a crazy language to learn. Even the smallest of words can be ____59____(confuse). You also have to wonder at the unique madness of a language in ____60____ a house can burn up as it burns down, and in which an alarm ____61____ (hear) once it goes!
English ____62____ (invent) by people, not computers, and it reflects the creativity of the human race. That is why when the ____63____ (star) are out, they are visible, but when the lights are out, they are ____64____ (visible). And that is why when I wind up my watch, it starts, _____65_____ when I wind up this passage, it ends.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假设你是红星中学高二学生李华，寒假即将来临，请结合自己的实际情况写一份寒假计划，内容包括：
①finish the homework
②take exercise
③read novels
注意：词数80左右，适当增加细节使行文连贯。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150个左右。
Robert and Henry were two friends in the same class. They always played and went home together. One day, Robert and Henry were going home from school. On turning a corner, Robert cried out, “A fight! Let's go and see!”
“No” said Henry. “Let us go home quietly and not meddle with (管闲事) this quarrel. We have nothing to do with it and may get into trouble. Also our parents are expecting to have dinner with us together and I don't want them to worry about us.”
“You are a coward (懦夫), and afraid to go,” said Robert, and off he ran. Henry went straight home, and in the afternoon went to school as usual.
But Robert had told all the boys that Henry was a coward, and they laughed at him a great deal. From then on, they looked down on Henry and didn't want to play with him together.
Henry was sad but he wasn't angry with Robert for his rude behaviour, because he knew that they misunderstood him. Thus, he just ignored the other boys' laughter and continued to go to school and study as well. However, Robert didn't invite Henry to go home together with him anymore. Instead, he had some other boys who also thought Henry was a coward. Every day after school, they didn't go home directly but went to the river or somewhere to play games and had a lot of fun.
A few days later, Robert was bathing with his new friends in a river, and got out of his depth. He struggled and cried for help, but he failed. The boys who had called Henry a coward got out of the water as fast as they could, but they did nothing to help him.
Paragraph 1:
It seemed as if Robert would be dying.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Thus, Robert's life was saved.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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