《创新课堂》Unit 3 Sports and fitness Section Ⅱ 课前随身记讲义 高中英语必修第一册(人教版)

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《创新课堂》Unit 3 Sports and fitness Section Ⅱ 课前随身记讲义 高中英语必修第一册(人教版)

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Section Ⅱ Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing
晨背——闻鸡起诵
早晨狂背本部分词汇(注意发音)
1.compete /k m pi t/ vi.竞争;对抗
2.make sense有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚
3.pretend /prI tend/ vi.& vt.假装;装扮
4.pretend to do sth 假装做某事
5.even if/though 即使;虽然
6.million / mIlj n/ num.一百万
7.cheat /t i t/ vi.作弊;舞弊vt.欺骗;蒙骗n.欺骗手段;骗子
8.audience / di ns/ n.观众;听众
9.positive / p z tIv/ adj.积极的;正面的;乐观的;肯定的
10.slim /slIm/ adj.苗条的;单薄的
11.diet / daI t/ n.规定饮食;日常饮食vi.节食
12.make a difference 有作用或影响
13.rather / rɑ (r)/ adv.相当;有点儿
14.rather than 而不是
15.push-up / p p/ n.(especially NAmE)俯卧撑
16.cut ...out 停止做(或使用、食用);剪下
17.now and then 有时;偶尔
pare ...with/to ...
与……比较
19.jog /d ɡ/ vi.慢跑n.慢跑
20.stress /stres/ n.压力;紧张;重音vt.强调;重读;使焦虑不安vi.焦虑不安
21.error / er (r)/ n.错误;差错
午记——执箸拾贝
回忆单词,在不认识的词汇前面做出标记并回查背诵
□1.compete □2.make sense □3.pretend □4.pretend to do sth □5.even if/though □6.million □7.cheat □8.audience □9.positive □10.slim □11.diet □12.make a difference □13.rather □14.rather than □15.push-up □16.cut ...out □17.now and then □pare ...with ... □19.jog □20.stress □21.error
晚练——秉烛夜习
1.       vi.竞争;对抗
2.       有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚
3.       vi.& vt.假装;装扮
4.       假装做某事
5.       即使;虽然
6.       num.一百万
7.       vi.作弊;舞弊vt.欺骗;蒙骗 n.欺骗手段;骗子
8.       n.观众;听众
9.       adj.积极的;正面的;乐观的;肯定的
10.       adj.苗条的;单薄的
11.       n.规定饮食;日常饮食 vi.节食
12.       有作用或影响
13.       adv.相当;有点儿
14.       而不是
15.       n.(especially NAmE)俯卧撑
16.       停止做(或使用、食用);剪下
17.       有时;偶尔
18.       与……比较
19.       vi.慢跑 n.慢跑
20.       n.压力;紧张;重音 vt.强调;重读;使焦虑不安 vi.焦虑不安
21.       n.错误;差错
NO.1 写作词汇——重应用
1.cheat vi.作弊;舞弊 vt.欺骗;蒙骗n.欺骗手段;骗子
Once cheated, I would never trust the person who cheated me.
一旦被欺骗,我就再也不会信任欺骗我的那个人了。
2.positive adj.积极的;正面的;乐观的;肯定的
All our teachers request us to hold a positive attitude to the failure we are facing.
我们所有的老师都要求我们对所面临的失败持积极的态度。
3.pretend vi.& vt.假装;装扮
Frank turned away, pretending not to notice me, and hurried away. (动作描写)
弗兰克转过身去,假装没看见我,匆匆走开了。
4.diet n.规定饮食;日常饮食vi.节食
I cut out unhealthy food from my diet and have more vegetables.
我不再吃不健康的食物,并且多吃蔬菜。
be on a diet         节食(表状态)
go on a diet 节食(表动作)
a balanced diet 均衡饮食
NO.2 拓展词汇——晓变化
1.compete vi.竞争;对抗→competition n.竞争→competitive adj.竞争的;有竞争性的→competitor n.竞争者
2.stress n.压力;紧张;重音;强调 vt.强调;重读;使焦虑不安 vi.焦虑不安→stressful adj.产生压力的;紧张的→stressed adj.焦虑不安的
【词缀串记】 -ition常用于动词后构成名词
compose→composition 作品,乐曲
add→addition 添加
propose→proposition 建议
define→definition 定义
NO.3 阅读词汇——知其义
1.do 30 push-ups         做30个俯卧撑
2.go jogging every day 每天慢跑
3.make a terrible error 犯严重错误
NO.4 短语词块——勤积累
1.make sense 有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚
2.pretend to do sth 假装做某事
3.make a difference 有作用或影响
4.rather than 而不是
5.cut ...out 停止做(或使用、食用);剪下
6.now and then 有时;偶尔
7.compare ...with/to ... 与……比较
8.be positive about 对……乐观
9.in common with 与……相同/一样
10.be similar to 与……相似
11.the same as 和……一样
12.play a role in 在……中起作用
13.millions of 数百万
NO.5 经典句式——巧贯通
1.句型公式:even if/though引导让步状语从句
教材原句:I always wanted to look like the slim girls on TV even though I knew that it was impossible.
我总是努力想让自己看起来像电视上的那些苗条女孩,尽管我明知这不可能。
2.句型公式:once引导状语从句
教材原句:Once I started thinking about fitness rather than weight, things began to change.一旦我开始考虑健康而不是体重,事情就有了变化。
3.句型公式:by doing作状语
教材原句:By being positive about myself and my body, I became both happier and healthier.
通过积极看待自我和自己的身体,我变得更加快乐、更加健康了。
3 / 3参考答案
WELCOME UNIT
Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking
晚练—秉烛夜习
1.exchange 2.lecture 3.sex 4.female 5.male 6.campus 7.p.m. 8.a.m.
9.senior 10.outgoing 11.guy 12.experiment 13.awkward 14.junior
15.register 16.registration 17.nation 18.nationality 19.design 20.designer
21.formal 22.annoyed 23.annoy 24.frightened 25.impression 26.impress 27.concentrate 28.explore 29.confident 30.confidence
Section Ⅱ Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing
晚练—秉烛夜习
1.goal 2.strategy 3.partner 4.company 5.personality 6.style 7.organise 8.organisation 9.improve 10.curious 11.revise
UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE
Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking
晚练—秉烛夜习
1.ballet 2.debate 3.content 4.greenhouse 5.title 6.topic 7.freshman
8.literature 9.extra-curricular 10.extra 11.quit 12.schedule 13.teenage 14.volunteer 15.prefer 16.movement 17.suitable 18.actually 19.challenge
20.confusing 21.fluent 22.graduate 23.recommend 24.advanced
25.obviously 26.responsible 27.solution 
Section Ⅱ Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing
晚练—秉烛夜习
1.editor 2.plate 3.adventure 4.expert 5.generation 6.adult 7.youth
8.survival 9.behaviour 10.attract 11.focus 12.addicted
UNIT 2 TRAVELLING AROUND
Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking
晚练—秉烛夜习
1.castle 2.visa 3.rent 4.pack 5.apply 6.apply for 7.amazing 8.amazed 9.arrangement 10.extremely 11.source 12.flat 13.empire 14.emperor
15.site 16.take control of 17.type 18.flight 19.unique 20.path
21.destination 22.other than 23.brochure 24.package 25.package tour
26.contact 27.civilisation 28.make up 29.soldier 30.transport 31.hike
32.narrow 33.powerful 34.official 35.recognise 36.accommodation
37.admire 38.architecture 39.architect
Section Ⅱ Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing
晚练—秉烛夜习
1.credit 2.credit card 3.check in 4.check out 5.request 6.view 7.economy
8.economic 9.detail 10.sight 11.statue 12.BCE 13.tomb 14.unearth ment
UNIT 3 SPORTS AND FITNESS
Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking
晚练—秉烛夜习
1.fitness 2.soccer 3.stadium 4.boxing 5.badminton 6.marathon 7.event
8.come along 9.ski 10.host 11.track 12.track and field 13.gym
14.gymnastics 15.work out 16.sweat 17.make it 18.legend 19.athlete
20.master 21.set an example 22.honour 23.glory 24.medal
25.championship 26.champion 27.determination 28.apart 29.fall apart
30.injure 31.injured 32.injury 33.captain 34.lose heart 35.graceful
36.strength 37.failure 38.give up
Section Ⅱ Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing
晚练—秉烛夜习
1.compete 2.make sense 3.pretend 4.pretend to do sth 5.even if/though
6.million 7.cheat 8.audience 9.positive 10.slim 11.diet 12.make a difference 13.rather 14.rather than 15.push-up 16.cut ...out 17.now and then pare ...with/to ... 19.jog 20.stress 21.error
UNIT 4 NATURAL DISASTERS
Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking
晚练—秉烛夜习
1.disaster 2.slide 3.flood 4.rescue 5.damage 6.destroy 7.affect
8.shelter 9.crack 10.as if 11.ruin 12.shock 13.trap 14.bury 15.breathe
16.revive 17.revival 18.effort 19.wisdom 20.context 21.suffer
Section Ⅱ Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing
晚练—秉烛夜习
1.erupt 2.supply 3.survive 4.power 5.tap 6.pipe 7.whistle 8.emergency
9.calm 10.aid 11.crash 12.sweep 13.wave  14.strike 15.deliver
16.summary 17.effect 18.length 
UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD
Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking
晚练—秉烛夜习
1.billion 2.native 3.attitude 4.reference 5.refer 6.refer to  7.system 8.despite 9.ups and downs 10.factor 11.based 12.base 13.date back(to ...) 14.bone 15.shell 16.symbol 17.carve 18.dynasty 19.variety 20.major 21.no matter where, who, what, etc. 22.dialect 23.means 24.classic
25.regard 26.character 27.calligraphy 28.global 29.affair 30.appreciate
31.specific
Section Ⅱ Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing
晚练—秉烛夜习
1.struggle 2.tongue 3.point of view 4.semester 5.petrol 6.subway
7.apartment 8.pants 9.beg 10.equal 11.gap 12.demand 13.vocabulary
14.description 15.relate 16.relate to
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