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八年级下册英语Unit 1 Time to Relax素养测评卷
时间：60分钟 满分：100分
听力部分 笔试部分
题号 I II Ⅲ I II Ⅲ IV V 总分
得分
听力部分
I.听短对话，选择正确的答案（每段对话读两遍）（共5分）
( )1. What does David's father like doing in his free time
A. Singing songs. B. Playing the piano. C. Ice-skating.
( )2. What is the boy's hobby
A. Collecting stamps. B. Collecting toys. C. Collecting model cars.
( )3. How many stamps has Jack collected
A. 200. B. 300. C. 500.
( )4. Where is Mr Wang now
A. In the library. B. In his office. C. In the post office.
( )5. Why does the boy like going to the museum
A. Because he likes history.
B. Because the books there are free.
C. Because he can learn new things.
Ⅱ.听长对话，选择正确的答案（每段对话读两遍）（共5分）
听第一段长对话，回答第6—7小题。
( )6. How many hobbies does Tina have
A. Only one. B. Two. C.Three.
( )7. How often does Tina play tennis
A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Three times a week.
听第二段长对话，回答第8—10小题。
( )8. What is David
A. A language teacher. B. A travelling teacher. C. A music and art teacher.
( )9. What foreign languages can David speak
A. Chinese and Japanese. B. Chinese, Italian and a little Spanish.
C. French and Chinese.
( )10. What does David like to do when he is free
A. Learn languages and paint.
B. Travel to the cities in his own country and learn languages.
C. Travel to foreign countries and paint.
Ⅲ.听短文，选择正确的答案（短文读两遍）（共10分）
( )11. What does David sometimes help his mother do
A. Do some washing. B. Do some shopping. C. Do some cooking.
( )12. What does David like doing best
A. Playing football. B. Drawing pictures. C. Going to the zoo.
( )13. How old is Sam
A. 12. B. 13. C. 14.
( )14. What kind of club does Sam join
A. An English club. B. An art club. C. A piano club.
( )15. How often does Sam go to the club
A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Once a month.
笔试部分
I.完形填空（共10分）
After a busy week of classes and homework, I always look for something interesting to do to relax. I would 1 to finish my homework before Sunday and make Sunday my own time.
One of my favourite free-time activities is reading storybooks. At first, I was 2 to pick up thick books because I thought they would be boring. But my Chinese teacher gave me a great 3 start with short, interesting stories. I followed it,and 4 I fell in love with reading right away! Now I like to sit by the window with a cup of warm milk and read. Sometimes I feel like I'm 5 with the characters or experiencing their lives.It makes me forget all my school 6 .
I also like drawing in my free time. I'm strict 7 myself when it 8 to drawing-I try to finish one small picture every week, 9 it's just a cat or a flower. So far, two of my sketchbooks are loved by over 100 fans! Drawing lets me use my imagination, and it's so inspiring to see my ideas of 10 come to life on paper.
( )1.A.allow B. manage C.stick D.achieve
( )2.A.interested B.excited C.scared D.sad
( )3.A.suggestion B. lesson C.book D.advice
( )4.A.easily B.especially C. usually D.surprisingly
( )5.A.dealing B.learning C.chatting D.holding
( )6.A.projects B.subjects C.stress D.matters
( )7. A. to B.with C.in D.for
( )8.A.comes B.thinks C.leads D.makes
( )9. A. ever since B. even if C. as though D. as if
( )10.A. movement B.importance C.boredom D.inspiration
Ⅱ.阅读理解（共16分）
A
①Do you sometimes feel too afraid to try new things If you want to grow and get better, you need to take risks and challenge yourself. But your brain often tells you to stay safe. It might say, "Don't take the trouble to try something new."
②Avoiding all risks might seem smart, but it can make you feel unhappy. The problem is that we often make decisions based on feelings, not facts. Feelings aren't always reasonable. If we knew how to think about risks clearly, we'd know which risks are worth taking.
③Whether you're afraid to change your job or too nervous to ask a friend for coffee, learning to take "good risks"can improve your life. Here are good ways to help.
④Balance feelings with facts. Many times, we think fear means something risky. But that's not true. So before you avoid doing something scary, take three deep breaths and ask yourself:"What's the real risk here "
⑤Take steps to succeed. Facing fear helps build your mental muscle,just like exercising builds physical muscle. With practice, you'll get better at facing risks, and your chances of success will rise.
( )1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the first two paragraphs
A. Avoiding risks is a smart way to stay happy.
B. Taking risks requires us to trust our feelings.
C. Our brain often tells us to face challenges bravely.
D. Our feelings often influence our decision-making.
( )2. What does the underlined phrase "build your mental muscle"mean in the last paragraph
A. Develop strength in your mind. B. Exercise your body to stay healthy.
C. Think mainly about cheerful things. D. Avoid situations that make you afraid.
( )3.What is the structure of this passage
B
根据短文内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you have a long list of hobbies that light you up but find it hard to balance them all You're not alone! 4. .So how to enjoy all your hobbies without burning yourself out
Try focusing on what you enjoy now.5. .The key is to focus on the hobbies that bring you the most joy and energy right now.
Also, some activities naturally go well together,allowing you to enjoy many interests. For example, if you love being outdoors and photography, take your camera with you when you go out.6. .
What's more, a flexible schedule helps you stay organized without adding pressure. You can create time blocks, such as one evening for drawing and another for guitar practice. 7. .
8. .Hobbies are meant to be enjoyable,not stressful! You don't need to be a professional artist, chef, or writer to benefit from your hobbies. What matters most is that they bring you joy.
A. Always remember that perfection is not necessary.
B. It's not easy to follow every hobby at the same time.
C. But remember your hobby timetable is a guide, not a strict rule.
D. The real challenge isn't having too many hobbies, but rather how you manage them.
E. By doing this, you can enjoy the best of both worlds while keeping things fresh and exciting.
Ⅲ.语法填空（原创题）（共20分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I have two hobbies that seem very different: programming and writing poems. My dad is a 1. (program), and he taught me some basic skills. At first, I was full of 2._________
(fear) -I thought programming would be too hard. But he was such a good instructor that he just told me to "give it 3. go" and not be afraid of mistakes. I 4. (push) myself hard then. Now, I can make small games for my little sister. When she laughs while playing, I get a strong sense of 5. (achieve).
I also love being a "little 6. (poem)". I would use simple 7. (express) to share my feelings. Sometimes I read my poems to my classmates, and 8. return, they tell me their favourite lines. This makes me want to write more.
These hobbies allow me 9. (try)new things.Programming trains my logic, and poetry lets me express my heart. They are not easy in fact. 10. they bring me so much joy. I'll keep doing them and see how much I can improve!
Ⅳ.阅读表达（共15分）
Dongyang is a small city in Jinhua, Zhejiang Province.Dongyang woodcarving(木雕) has a long history that dates back to the Tang Dynasty (618 -907). Guilhem Bouissou, a young man from France, has spent more than ten years in learning Dongyang woodcarving since he came to the city. In 2012,Bouissou visited Hangzhou's Leifeng Tower. He was excited and surprised by Dongyang woodcarving's techniques. Lu Tingfeng is a woodcarving master who took part in creating the artwork in the Leifeng Tower. Through a friend's introduction, Bouissou began learning woodcarving from him.
"He is full of imagination, which is important for art making. Woodcarving is just a way to make artworks, and artistic ideas are the soul," said Lu. Bouissou's way is different from local artists. He prefers a natural method, resulting in unusual creations. Bouissou's woodcarving joins Eastern and Western art together, like the Beijing opera face carvings in his studio.
Bouissou has lived in Dongyang for more than 10 years so far. He has gradually developed a love for the city's rich culture.Looking ahead, he says he plans to improve his understanding of Chinese arts and culture. He also hopes to share Dongyang woodcarving in France, making it serve as a cultural bridge between East and West.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
1. How did Guilhem Bouissou begin learning woodcarving fromLu Tingfeng
.
2. What is important for art making according to Lu Tingfeng
.
3. What does Bouissou plan to do in the future
.
4. What role does Bouissou hope Dongyang woodcarving can play in France
.
5.If you have a chance, what do you want to learn about traditional Chinese culture like woodcarving Why
.
V.书面表达（共19分）
学校决定开展“充实业余生活，绽放多彩人生”的主题演讲比赛，请你以“Do something meaningful in our free time”为题，用英语写一篇不少于80词的演讲稿。要点提示如下：
improve ourselves: do sport, do some reading...
stay with family: do housework, talk with family members...
do something for society: help people in need, protect the environment...
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参考答案
听力部分
I.1-5 BCCCC
II. 6-10 BACBC
III.11-15 BACBA
笔试部分
I.1-5 BCADC 6-10 CBABD
Ⅱ.A)1-3 DAC B)4-8 DBECA
III.1. programmer 2. fears 3. a 4.pushed 5. achievement 6. poet 7. expressions 8.in 9. to try 10.However
IV. 1. Through a friend's introduction.
2.Imagination.
3. He plans to improve his understanding of Chinese arts and culture.
4. He hopes it can serve as a cultural bridge between East and West.
5. I want to learn about Chinese paper-cuts.Because I can express my ideas through simple paper and scissors, which is very interesting.(开放性设题，答案合理即可)
V. One possible version:
Do something meaningful in our free time Boys and girls,
It is important to make full use of our free time. As students, how can we make our free time meaningful Here is my advice.
First, improve ourselves. We can do sport with friends because it is good for our health. Reading in the library is another good choice. It helps us get more knowledge. Second, stay with our family. It's a good idea to help our parents do some housework or talk with our family. They will help us get closer to each other. Finally, do something for our society. We can take part in some activities to help people in need. We can collect litter in the park to protect our environment.
In a word, let's plan our free time well and make it meaningful.
参考答案
一、听短对话，选择正确的答案（每段对话读两遍）
1.W:Does your father like watching movies in his free time, David
M:No, he doesn't. He likes playing the piano.
2.W:My hobby is collecting stamps. What about you
M:I like collecting model cars.
3.W:I have already collected 200 stamps. And you, Jack
M:I have already collected 300 more than you.
4.W:Mr Wang's hobby is reading. So I think he may be in the library now.
M:No. He has gone to the post office.
5.W:My sister is very interested in history.so she likes going to the museum in her free time.
M:I have the same hobby as your sister. Ican learn something new in the museum.
II.听长对话，选择正确的答案（每段对话读两遍）
听第一段长对话，回答第6-7小题。
M:What do you like to do in your free time,Tina
W:I like climbing mountains and playing tennis with my friends.
M:Great! By the way, how often do you play tennis
W:Twice a week.
听第二段长对话，回答第8-10小题。
W:Sit down, Mr Han.
M:Thank you. Please call me David.
W:OK, David. Now, can you tell me what you do
M:I'm a music and art teacher.
W:Can you speak any foreign languages
M:Yes, I can. I can speak Chinese and Italian.
W:What about Spanish
M:A little.
W:And what are your interests
M:Well, I like travelling abroad and painting.
III.听短文，选择正确的答案（短文读两遍）
David is a 12-year-old boy from the United States. Sometimes he helps his mother do some shopping. He likes playing sport, and football is his favourite. He usually plays football with his classmates once a week after school. Sam is David's elder brother.He is two years older than David. They are in the same school but in different grades.Sam likes drawing best. He joins an art club in his school. He goes there to practise drawing twice a week, on Wednesday and Friday. The club often takes the students to the zoo to draw animals.
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