资源简介

(共29张PPT)
Unit 1 Career talks
Developing ideas & Presenting ideas
1．necessary(adj. )必要的→(反义词)unnecessary(adj. )不必要的
2．human(n. )人；(adj. )人的→humans(pl. )人们
3．fashionable(adj. )时尚的→fashion(n. )时尚；时装
4．low(adj. )低的；(adv. ) 低地→lower(v. )降低；使变低
5．tourism(n. )旅游业→tourist(n. )游客→tour(n. )旅行
6．surely(adv. )确定地；无疑→sure(adj. )确定的；确信的
7．reality(n. )现实；实际→real(adj. )真实的；实际的
1．in different ways　以不同方式
2．be celebrated as　作为……被庆祝
3．take the day off　休假
4．sign up for　报名参加
5．over a period of　在……期间
6．share. . . with. . . 　和……分享……
7．get ideas from　从……中得到启发
8．throughout history　纵观历史
9．spring up　涌现
10．meet new needs　满足新需求
11．on one’s own　独自
12．at a lower cost　以更低的成本
13．lead. . . to　引领……到
14．take effort to do. . . 　付出努力做……
15．go up in smoke　化为泡影；付诸东流
1．He is a young man who tried 20 jobs over a period of time．
他是一个在一段时间内尝试了20份工作的年轻人。
2．We will share Yan Jing’s amazing experiences with you.
我们将与你分享闫静惊人的经历。
3．Some traditional jobs are disappearing. However, new ones are springing up to meet new needs．
一些传统工作正在消失，然而，新的工作正在涌现以满足新的需求。
4．Cashiers in shops and supermarkets may be replaced by machines in the near future.
商店和超市的收银员在不久的将来可能被机器取代。
5．With the development of new technology, perhaps there will be no human pilots in the future!
随着新技术的发展，未来可能不会有人类飞行员了！
6．Travelling to space will surely be provided at a lower cost. Space tour guides will be needed to lead people to the moon and beyond!
太空旅游将肯定以更低的成本被提供，太空导游将被需要引领人们到月球及更远的地方。
重难点1 off作“休息”讲时的用法
In Russia，people take the day off and have many celebrations and parades. (P9)
在俄罗斯，人们在这一天放假，并举行许多庆祝活动和游行。
【点拨】
off 此处为副词，意为“休息；不工作；不上班”，常与 “have/take” 搭配，或直接用于 “be off” 结构，描述“休息的状态或时间段”。核心搭配：
1．have＋时间＋off：休息(多长时间)；
2．take＋时间＋off：请假/休息(多长时间)；
3．be off：(当天)休息；不上班/不上学。
例1 She has three days off next week to visit her grandparents.
她下周休息三天，去看望她的祖父母。
例2 I need to take a day off to deal with some personal things.
我需要请一天假处理些私事。
例3 My dad is off tomorrow, so he’ll take me to the zoo.
我爸爸明天休息，所以他会带我去动物园。
练1
1．We usually _____________________(休息两周) during the
Spring Festival.
2．我昨天休息，所以没回复你的消息。
______________________________________________
3．My brother ____(have) a month off last summer and traveled
around Europe.
have/take two weeks off
I was off yesterday, so I didn’t reply to your message.
had
重难点2 if引导的条件状语从句
If you lived in the mid 1300s, you might have been a mouse catcher. (P12)
如果你生活在14世纪中期，你或许会成为一名捕鼠人。
【点拨】
if引导条件状语从句时意为“如果”，从句表“假设的条件”，主句表“条件达成后的结果”，需遵循 “主将从现” 原则。
例1 If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.
如果明天下雨，我们就待在家里。
例2 You can pass the exam if you study hard.
如果你努力学习，就能通过考试。
练2
1．If she ___(have) time this weekend, she ________(visit) her
grandparents.
2．如果明天天气好，我们就去公园野餐。
________________________________________________________
3．If he ____ late again, the teacher ____ angry. ____
A．will come; is　　B．comes; will be
C．comes; is
has
will visit
If the weather is fine tomorrow, we will have a picnic in the park.
重难点3 with的用法
With the development of new technology, perhaps there will be no human pilots in the future！(P13)
随着新技术的发展，未来可能不会有人类飞行员了！
【点拨】
with 此处意为“随着”，表伴随，用“with＋宾语＋宾语补足语”的结构(简称“with 复合结构”)，或直接接名词/名词短语，描述主句动作发生时，同时存在的另一种状态或情况(即“主句动作”和“with 引导的伴随状态”同时进行)。
常见结构：
a．with＋宾语＋形容词(如 with the door open)；
b．with＋宾语＋介词短语(如 with a book in his hand)；
c．with＋宾语＋现在分词(表主动，如 with the wind blowing)；
d．with＋宾语＋过去分词(表被动，如 with the work done)。
例1 She sat on the sofa with her eyes closed．
她闭着眼睛坐在沙发上。(with＋宾语＋形容词，伴随“坐”的动作)
例2 The teacher walked into the classroom with a stack of papers in her arm．
老师胳膊夹着一摞试卷走进了教室。(with＋宾语＋介词短语，伴随“走进”的动作)
练3
1．用“with 复合结构”完成句子。
He fell asleep ______________(灯还亮着).
2．那个男孩手里拿着一本书进来了。
____________________________________
with the light on
The boy came in with a book in his hand.
3．____ the rain beating against the window, she couldn’t focus on
her homework. ____
A．With　　B．As　　C．For
4．The children played games happily ____(with/as) all their
homework finished.
with
重难点4 . . . travelling to space will surely be provided at a lower cost. (P13)
……太空旅游将肯定以更低的成本被提供。
【点拨】
provide 意为“提供；供给”，强调“主动给予所需之物”，后接宾语时需注意介词搭配，核心结构有两种：
1．provide sb. with sth. ：给某人提供某物(sb. 指“接收者”，sth. 指“提供的事物”)；
2．provide sth. for sb. ：为某人提供某物(与第一种结构含义相同，仅宾语顺序和介词不同，可互换)。
例1 The company provides all employees with free training courses.
公司为所有员工提供免费的培训课程。
例2 The community center provides free books for children in the neighborhood.
社区中心为附近的孩子提供免费书籍。
练4
1．The school ________(provide) students ____free lunch every
day.
2．The hotel provides clean towels for guests. (同义句转换)
The hotel ________guests ____clean towels.
3．父母总是尽力为我们提供最好的生活条件。
_____________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________
provides
with
provides
with
Parents always try their best to provide us with the best living
conditions. (或 Parents always try their best to provide the best
living conditions for us. )
4．This app _____ useful information _____ people who love
traveling. ____
A．provides; with　
B．provides; for
C．gives; with
重难点5 what if的用法
But what if I lose my job as a cashier？(P13)
但是如果我失去了收银员的工作怎么办？
【点拨】
“what if”的两个用法：
1．提出假设/疑问：用于询问“如果……会怎么样”，后接陈述句(主谓不倒装)，可表示对现在、过去或未来的假设；
2．提出建议：用于委婉建议“要是……如何”，相当于 “What do you think of. . . ？”。
例1 What if it rains tomorrow
如果明天下雨怎么办？
例2 What if we go to the cinema tonight
我们今晚去看电影怎么样？
练5
What if she ____________(not come) to the meeting？Should we
put off it
doesn’t come(共9张PPT)
Unit 1 Career talks
第1课时　Starting out
Ⅰ用括号内单词的正确形式或合适的单词填空
1．If you have a toothache, you should go to see one of the
_______ (dentist) in our community hospital.
2．My uncle is a _______ (work) in a big factory and he
makes machines every day.
3．Don’t keep the water _______(run) all the time.
dentists
worker
running
4．The teacher always tells us not _______ (cheat) in exams
because honesty matters most.
5．You should tell the truth ________ (honest) when the
teacher asks you about what happened.
6．Students often feel _______ (stress) before big exams
because they want to get good grades.
to cheat
honestly
stressed
7．The little boy showed great ________(curious) about how
the robot could move by itself.
8．She _________ (apply) for a new school club next Monday—
she has prepared all the materials(材料)．
curiosity
will apply
9．We ________ (search) for the lost key in our house all
morning yesterday.
10．We must finish our homework ___ the end of this week.
(盲填)
searched
by
Ⅱ阅读理解
We can find ads everywhere. Here are four ads. Please read them carefully.
1. We may read the four ads above from ____．
A．a newspaper B．a storybook
C．a science book
2．Bob is good at talking with people and enjoys writing, so he will call ____ for a job.
A．8556779 B．85558366
C．8766588
3．If you can be the cleaner of the large house, how much can you get every week？____
A．$20.
B．$100.
C．$130.(共31张PPT)
Unit 1 Career talks
第8课时　篇章阅读拓展训练(传统文化与时文)
Ⅰ阅读理解
Our sleep changes through our lives in many
different ways. When it comes to the hours of sleep
that we need, they seem to become less as we get
older. Even though it may seem that teenagers need a lot of sleep, 14 year olds to 17 year olds usually need around 8 to 10 hours per night, which isn’t too different from adults.
The timing of our sleep changes as we age. During adolescence (青春期), sleep timing becomes later. Interestingly, this change in sleep timing happens in adolescents around the world and is even found in other mammals (哺乳动物)．Because society is changing and young people often have to live out of their natural ways, they have to get up early to go to school on weekdays. If they are unable to fall asleep early, this can mean they may not sleep enough. When the weekend arrives, they have more control over their time schedule, so ★. They may try to “catch up” on sleep loss during the school week.
This change in sleep timing has been called “social jetlag”， as a change in schedule can lead to jetlag symptoms (症状)．Social jetlag has been connected with things including fatness and unhappiness. It is sometimes suggested that a weekend lie in (睡懒觉) is fine, but the proper waking time should be within two hours of that during the weekday, to make people become well from not enough sleep, while stopping social jetlag from becoming worse.
1．What do we know about the hours of sleep？____
A．Most teenagers need less sleep than adults.
B．We need more sleep as we grow older.
C．The hours of sleep change through our lives in almost the same way.
D．There are small differences in the hours of sleep adults and children need.
2．Which of the following can be put in ★？____
A．they get up earlier
B．they stay up late and play games
C．they fall asleep earlier and wake up later
D．they talk about their school lives with their parents
3．Which of the following may best describe “social jetlag”？____
A．A change in sleep timing.
B．A symptom of unhappiness.
C．A feeling about sleep loss.
D．An action of a weekend lie in.
4．According to the passage, to stop social jetlag from becoming worse, we can ____．
A．wake up two hours earlier on weekends than the waking time on weekdays
B．wake up at 7：30 on the weekday and wake up at 9：00 on the weekend
C．take a nap often and wake up at the same time on the weekend
D．have a weekend lie in all the morning and not wake up till noon
5．The writer’s writing purpose is to ____．
A．tell people something about “social jetlag”
B．advise people to go to bed early and get up early
C．show his surprise about the change in people’s lives
D．show the society is developing
Ⅱ阅读还原(7选5)
Do you ever hear your phone ringing but you just can’t find it Is it under the cushion(垫子) Behind the sofa 1
Now, imagine how Wences Palau Fernandez feels when he hears a phone ring—he’s broken the world record for having the largest collection of mobile phones. 2 If you want to invite him to a party, you might have more luck knocking on his door than calling one of his phones!
Fernandez, who lives in Barcelona, doesn’t actually use these phones—they’re shown in a room on moving shelves. 3 Many of them were made by the company Nokia. He said his interest in phones began in 1999 when he was given a Nokia 3210 for Christmas. 4 He wanted to buy all of the models he hadn’t been able to afford in the past.
Now he has more than 700 Nokia phones, including some limited edition(限量版)ones from a special Star Wars collection. The company has put just over 1，000 of these phones into market, and Fernandez plans to keep collecting.
5 He also has many phones made by other brands. Although his collection is not finished yet, he said he was ready to share it with the world!
A．Or in a pocket
B．His parents and friends didn’t support him in doing this.
C．He doesn’t just have Nokia phones in his collection.
D．He said the room he used for his collection could be described as a museum.
E．He now has more than 3, 600 different phones.
F．Buying these phones is not an easy thing for him.
G．And in 2008, he began collecting Nokia phones.
1．______　2. ______　3. ______　4. ______
5．______
A
E
D
G
C
Ⅲ完形填空
The Lantern Festival is on the 15th day of the Lunar calendar to celebrate the first full moon of a New Year. On that day, people hang all kinds of lanterns along the street to light the dark night. The lanterns stand for the best 1 Chinese have for our family. This year, the Lantern Festival 2 on 3rd March 2026. Here are some ways that we Chinese celebrate Lantern Festival.
Eat sweet dumplings
Sweet dumplings, also known as yuanxiao, is a 3 food for that day. They look like small balls and they are sweet. Eating sweet dumplings has a special 4： reunion (团圆) and happiness for the family. So today we see sweet dumplings 5 the symbol of Lantern Festival.
Guess lantern riddles (猜灯谜)
“Guessing lantern riddles” is 6 important activity of the festival. Lanterns can be made into different 7，such as flowers, cartoon characters and many other things. When people make lanterns, they write riddles on lanterns 8. If people guess the riddles correctly, they can get a little 9．
Play with rabbit lanterns
For kids one of the most important 10 is playing with rabbit lanterns. Making 11 own rabbit lanterns is enjoyable during the festival. If you want to make one, you can 12 some paper, a glue, some bamboo, a candle and markers. When the night comes, they 13 with rabbit lanterns on the street excitedly. Why rabbits Some people say rabbits are 14 animals so they can bring children good luck. And in ancient Chinese stories, there was a jade rabbit (玉兔) living on the moon. People celebrate Lantern Festival on the first full moon of the year, 15 rabbits are a big part of the festival as well.
Nowadays, the Lantern Festival is still held each year around our country. We always have a good time on that day!
1．A. decisions B．wishes
C．facts D．examples
2．A. appears B．grows
C．falls D．agrees
3．A. traditional B．international
C．personal D．normal
4．A. meaning B．feeling
C．meeting D．saying
5．A. in B．at
C．of D．as
6．A. others B．some
C．other D．another
7．A. roles B．parts
C．shapes D．pieces
8．A. clearly B．quietly
C．seriously D．cheaply
9．A. event B．prize
C．service D．ticket
10．A. activities B．experiences
C．subjects D．competitions
11．A. his B．her
C．their D．my
12．A. prepare B．organize
C．paint D．bring
13．A. bring out B．hang out
C．put out D．give out
14．A. lucky B．brave
C．lovely D．famous
15．A. but B．so
C．however D．although
1．______　 2. ______　 3. ______　
4. ______　 5. ______　 6. ______　
7. ______　 8. ______　 9. ______　
10. ______　 11. ______　12. ______
13．______　14. ______　15. ______
B
C
A
A
D
D
C
A
B
A
C
A
B
A
B
Ⅳ选词填空(11选10)
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。
both　lucky　kind　popular　others　because
loud　one　wide　activity　like
Suona is a woodwind musical instrument. It produces a(n) 1 sound than some other traditional instruments.
It is unclear who invented suona 2 there is no record of suona in ancient books. But it is believed that it was introduced from some mid Asian countries. And it 3 appeared in China around the third century. Suona was 4 used in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Suona became more and more 5， and on May 2006, suona art was added to the list of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产)．Now there are two 6 of suona. One is the traditional suona and the other is the keyed suona. 7 are used in the modern Chinese orchestra (管弦乐队)．
Usually suona can take the lead when musicians are playing 8 instruments alongside it. The Chinese see suona as a military (军用的) instrument, but other countries in Asia use it in some special 9 such as big parties. For this reason, some people connect it with good 10．They believe it has the ability to drive away bad spirits, especially during festivities.
1．______　 2. _______　 3. ____
4．______　 5. _______　 6. _____
7．_____　 8. _____　 9. ________
10．____
louder
because
first
widely
popular
kinds
Both
other
activities
luck(共21张PPT)
Unit 1 Career talks
第4课时　Developing ideas (Listening and speaking)
Ⅰ用括号内单词的正确形式或合适的单词填空
1．They _________ (celebrate) their team’s victory with a big
party last night after the basketball match ended.
2．The school will have two _________ (interview) tomorrow to
choose students for the school radio station.
3．My mom always _______ (brush) her hair carefully every
morning before going to work.
celebrated
interviews
brushes
4．Eating fresh vegetables every day brings many _______
(benefit) to our health.
5．This movie is much ______ (bad) than the one we watched
last week—no one liked it.
6．All of us were _______ (amazing) when we saw the singer
perform live on stage.
7．I often share my happy childhood _________ (memory) with
my little sister before bedtime.
benefits
worse
amazed
memories
8．The stars shone _______(bright) in the night sky, guiding us
on our way home.
9．This job requires a lot of _______(train) to learn how to use
the machine.
10．My mom took the day ___to take care of my sick grandma.
(盲填)
brightly
training
off
Ⅱ从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空
1．We should encourage our friends _______ their feelings when
they are sad.
2．The teacher often ______us not to run in the hallway to avoid
accidents.
3．We can see different kinds of animals and plants _______the
world.
to share
warns
around
4．My mom __________ the vegetables on the scale now to know
how much we need for dinner.
5．The two students gave an ___________ to each other, and then
they started a conversation.
is weighing
introduction
Ⅲ阅读理解
When I was in the third grade, I watched a video that showed the discovery of King Tutankhamen’s tomb (陵墓)．I remember Carter, one of the characters in the video, going through a narrow hole in the tomb with a candle. A workman asked what he could see. “Wonderful things！” Carter said. From that moment, I knew what I wanted to do with my life.
So I decided what I wanted to be at the age of nine, and I made it happen. Seems easy, right Not quite! The road wasn’t easy! I did my studies—university, then a PhD (博士)．But along the way I was told many things, “Shawki was too young and she had no experience. She should get married and have kids. ” I also needed money, so I applied for grants (申请补助金)．The first five replies I got said no. Six months later the last reply came and I was excited about it．Finally, I could start my own digging.
Today, I’m lucky to work as an archaeologist (考古学家)．I study the lives of people who lived in Egypt’s Nile Delta (埃及的尼罗河三角洲)．It’s exciting work. Sometimes you find something that was buried three thousand years ago. Holding a piece of history is an amazing feeling.
For anyone thinking about a job, I would say: Never give up. If you want to do something, keep trying. If people tell you “no”， use that—it will push you. At the beginning, it hurts. But the next “no” hurts a little less. It makes you stronger and actually helps you.
Second, focus on your goals. You don’t have to follow people. If they say something has never been done, make it happen. You may be the first to do it! There are always challenges, but you overcome them in the end.
1．Why does the writer mention the video in Paragraph 1？____
A．To explain the challenges Shawki faced at school.
B．To describe what was found inside the King’s tomb.
C．To explain how Shawki became interested in archeology.
2．What does the word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to？____
A．The reply.
B．The digging.
C．The challenge.
3．Which of the following words can best describe Shawki？____
A．Creative and serious.
B．Brave and talented.
C．Confident and strong minded.
4．What does the passage mainly tell us？____
A．Practice makes perfect.
B．All roads lead to Rome.
C．Where there is a will, there is a way.
Ⅳ任务型阅读
When Tom left high school, he went to a college to learn cooking for two years. He enjoyed cooking and was good at making his own dishes. Then he got a job in the kitchen of a big hotel as an apprentice (学徒) for four years.
Tom soon found that cooking in a hotel was nothing like cooking for his family at home. He needed to work in a hot kitchen for a long time every day. A lot of people couldn’t stand it, but Tom thought it was enjoyable. He always made new and unusual cakes on Friday. More and more people visited the hotel on Friday just because of his cakes. The hotel owner soon found out why.
When Tom decided to leave the hotel, the hotel owner provided him with more money and the position (职位) of head cook. Tom took the position and saved most of the money he made. Finally, he bought his own hotel last year. Then he found he needed to learn more skills. So he went to an evening school every Tuesday and Friday.
Tom enjoys having his own hotel. But he also enjoys working in the kitchen and thinking up new creations when the hotel is not too busy.
1．How long did Tom work as an apprentice
_____________________________________________________
2．How often did Tom go to the evening school
___________________________________________________
For four years. / Tom worked as an apprentice for four years.
Twice a week. / He went to the evening school twice a week.
3．Use a word in the text to describe Tom’s feeling about cooking
in a hotel.
__________
4．Write an ending for the text. (within 15 words)
_________________________________________________________
_________
Enjoyable.
His hard work makes his hotel more popular. (答案不唯一，符合
文意即可)(共15张PPT)
Unit 1 Career talks
第3课时　Grammar
【拓展】
Ⅰ被动语态的用法
下列四种情况经常使用被动语态来表达：
1．强调动作的承受者。例如：
Why are popular books made into films？为什么流行的书被改编成电影？
2．不知道或没必要指出动作的执行者。例如：
The book is written in everyday English. 这本书是用日常英语写成的。
3．当动作的执行者不是“人”时。例如：
We’re stopped at home by the heavy rain. 大雨把我们困在
家里。
4．表示“据说；据报道；人们相信”等时，常用“It is＋过去分词＋that从句”。例如：
It is reported that a rainstorm is coming. 据报道一场暴风雨就要来了。
Ⅱ主动语态与被动语态的转换
Ⅰ用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．University students ______________(encourage)to do more
exercise after class. But some just stay in the classroom all day
long.
2．Some photos of the moon ____________(show) in the
Space Club next week.
3．The Monkey King is a traditional Chinese character. It __
_____(love) by people of all ages.
are encouraged
will be shown
loved
is
4．To make the environment much better, more trees
_____________(plant)next year.
5. Language learning apps ________(use) by more and more
people these days.
6．Many research labs ___________ (build) in the future to
develop science and technology in China.
7．Breakfast __________(provide)every day for people
aged over 60 for free in this village.
will be planted
are used
will be built
is provided
8．If people drive after drinking wine, they ______________
(punish) because of their dangerous actions.
9．A talk about Chinese culture ___________(give) in our
hall next Monday.
10．As technology develops rapidly, more and more AI
tools ______________(invent) in the future.
will be punished
will be given
will be invented
11．New clothes and shoes _______(send) to children in poor
areas by my classmates every year.
12．New energy(能源) cars ________(make) in China
every year.
are sent
are made
Ⅱ语篇练语法
Laura Fagan, 1 29 year old British girl, has a special job. She 2 (pay) well to taste food.
Laura works in the famous supermarket, Tesco. Her job is to taste different 3 (kind) of chocolates, desserts (甜点) and cakes. She needs to try as many as 20 desserts a day. Also, she always travels for work. She needs to travel to different cities to try different desserts. 4 this job seems to be great, it is hard. Usually, Laura begins trying desserts as early as 8 a．m. , and
is still trying new desserts at 6 p．m. before she goes back home. 5 (lucky), the job hasn’t made her too heavy. She only worries about her teeth. “Of course I was afraid of becoming fat when I 6 (start) the job, so I try to do exercise when possible. The main thing is my teeth. I must take care of 7 (they). I don’t think my dentist 8 (be) happy if I tell her what I do, so I try to brush my teeth as often as possible，” Laura told a reporter (记者). She goes to the gym to keep slim (苗条的) and takes more care of her teeth after 9 (try) the desserts. She said, “When I tell people what I do, they say it’s the 10 (good) job in the world. ”
Laura loves her job although it is very challenging. “I can learn about new trend (动态) in food，” she said.
1．__　 2. ______　 3. _____ 4．________________
5. _______　 6. _______　 7. _____　 8. ______
9．______　 10. ____
a
is paid
kinds
Although/Though
Luckily
started
them
will be
trying
best(共36张PPT)
Unit 1 Career talks
Starting out & Understanding ideas
1．sweat(n. )汗水→sweater (n. )毛衣→sweaty (adj. )多汗的
2．wet(adj. )湿的→(比较级)wetter→(最高级)wettest
3．skill(n. )技能→skilled(adj. )熟练的，有技能的→skillful (adj. ) 灵巧的，技能好的
4．spiderman(n. )蜘蛛侠→spidermen(pl. )
5．speech(n. )演讲；言语→speak (v. )说话→speaker (n. )演讲者
6．challenging(adj. ) 有挑战性的→(比较级)more challenging→(最高级)most challenging→challenge(v. /n. )挑战
7．communication(n. )沟通；交流→communicate (v. )沟通
8．interview(n. )采访；面试→interviewer (n. )采访者→interviewee (n. )被采访者
9．personality(n. )个性→personal(adj. )个人的
10．require(v. )需要；要求→requirement (n. )要求；必要条件→required(adj. )必需的
11．organize(v. )组织→organization (n. )组织；机构→organized (adj. )有条理的
1．be filled with　充满
2．be kept in　被留在……
3．be reminded of　使想起；被提醒
4．through the glass　通过玻璃
5．bit by bit　一点一点地
6．pass through. . . into　透过……传递到
7．regret doing sth. 　后悔做某事
8．be part of　参与
9．a sense of achievement　成就感
10．say goodbye to　向……告别
11．because of　因为……
12．make. . . shine　使……闪耀
1．The past 30 years were filled with both challenges and joys.
过去的30年充满了挑战和欢乐。
2．All my days up high in the air will be kept in my memory.
我所有高空作业的日子将会被珍藏在我的记忆中。
3．I still remember my first summer as a “spiderman”．It was a day much hotter than today! I was wet all over．
我仍然记得我作为“蜘蛛人”的第一个夏天。那天比今天热多了！我浑身湿透了。
4．I’m reminded of some other friends I met through the glass.
我想起了通过玻璃认识的其他一些朋友。
5．When the family was moving away, I felt sad, but also happy that we were once friends.
当这家人要搬走时，我感到难过，但也很高兴我们曾经是朋友。
6．Happiness passed through the glass and into my heart.
幸福穿过玻璃，进入了我的心。
7．Window cleaning is not always considered a good job, but I’ll never regret it.
擦窗工作一直不被认为是一份好工作，但我永远不会后悔做这份工作。
8．I found a sense of achievement in my job.
我在工作中找到了成就感。
9．Today I am saying goodbye to my job as a “spiderman”. And you are going to start your days up in the air.
今天我要告别我作为“蜘蛛人”的工作，而你们将开始你们高空作业的日子。
10．The city shines brighter because of us, and the job will make us shine, too.
这座城市因为我们而更加闪耀，这份工作也会让我们闪耀。
重难点1 be filled with的用法
The past 30 years were filled with both challenges and joys. (P4)
过去的30年充满了挑战和欢乐。
【点拨】
be filled with表示“充满、装满”，强调被动状态（主语被某种事物填满），主语通常是具体事物（如房间、杯子）或抽象事物（如内心、空气），后接被填充的“事物”（名词或代词），相当于be full of。
例1 The old house is filled with sweet memories of my childhood. 这座老房子里充满了我童年的美好回忆。
例2 After hearing the good news, her eyes were filled with tears of joy. 听到这个好消息后，她的眼里充满了喜悦的泪水。
练1
1．The classroom _________(fill) with laughter when the teacher
told a funny story.
2．这个篮子里装满了新鲜的水果。
The basket ___________________fresh fruits.
was filled
is filled with/ is full of
重难点2 比较级的修饰词
It was a day much hotter than today！(P4)那天比今天热多了！
【点拨】
比较级修饰词用于加强或限定比较级的程度，通常有：
much/a lot：……得多(强调程度较大)；
even：甚至；愈加(强调程度超出预期)；
a little/a bit：一点儿；稍微(强调程度轻微)；
far：……得多(程度比 much 更强，常表距离或程度上的“远超”)；
still：仍然；更(强调“依然更……”，暗含对比语境)。
例1 This story is much more interesting than that one.
这个故事比那个有趣得多。
例2 After taking the medicine, her headache got even worse.
吃了药之后，她的头痛甚至更严重了。
练2
1．My new bike runs _____(much/a little) faster than the old one.
I can get to school in half the time now.
2．这座新建的桥比旧桥稍微宽一些。
________________________________________________
3．The weather in January is ______(cold) than that in December,
and it will get ____(even/more) colder in February.
much
The newly built bridge is a little wider than the old one.
colder
even
重难点3 remind的用法
I’m reminded of some other friends I met through the glass. (P4)
我想起了通过玻璃认识的其他一些朋友。
【点拨】
remind 是及物动词，意为“提醒；使想起”，主要有三种常用结
构，需结合不同介词搭配：
1．remind sb. of sth. ：使某人想起某事/某物(强调“唤起记忆”)；
2．remind sb. to do sth. ：提醒某人去做某事(强调“告知该做的
事”)；
3．remind sb. that. . . ：提醒某人/使某人想起……(后接完整从
句)。
例1 The old photo reminds me of my primary school teacher.
这张旧照片让我想起了我的小学老师。
例2 Could you remind me to buy milk on the way home
你能提醒我回家路上买牛奶吗？
例3 She reminded her brother that they had to leave before 7 pm.
她提醒弟弟他们必须在晚上7点前出发。
练3
1．My mother always ________(remind) me ______(take) an
umbrella when it rains.
2．这部电影让我想起了去年夏天的旅行。
_________________________________________
reminds
to take
This movie reminds me of my trip last summer.
3．用 remind sb. that. . . 结构改写句子。
“Don’t forget to turn off the lights，” Tom said to his sister.
_______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
_______
Tom reminded his sister that she shouldn’t forget to turn off the
lights. (或 Tom reminded his sister that she had to turn off the
lights. )
重难点4 be considered的用法
Window cleaning is not always considered a good job, but I’ll never regret it. (P5)
擦窗工作一直不被认为是一份好工作，但我永远不会后悔做这份工作。
【点拨】
“is considered” 是 consider 的被动语态形式，意为“被认为是……；被看作是……”，强调主语(人或事物)被他人赋予某种属性、身份或评价，后接表属性/身份的词(名词、形容词)或从句。核心结构：
1．主语＋is considered＋(as)＋名词/形容词(as可省略)；
2．主语＋is considered＋(to be)＋名词/形容词(to be可省略)；
3．主语＋is considered＋that 从句(that不可省略，从句表“被认为的内容”)。
例1 This book is considered (as) a classic in children’s literature. 这本书被认为是儿童文学领域的经典之作。
例2 Online learning is considered (to be) more flexible than traditional classroom learning. 在线学习被认为比传统课堂学习更灵活。
练4
1．Tea ____________(consider) one of the most popular drinks in
the world.
2．这位科学家被认为是该领域的先驱。
______________________________________________
is considered
This scientist is considered (as) a pioneer in this field.
重难点5 regret的用法
Window cleaning is not always considered a good job, but I’ll never regret it. (P5)
擦窗工作一直不被认为是一份好工作，但我永远不会后悔做这份工作。
【点拨】
regret 表示“后悔；遗憾”，后接不同成分时含义略有侧重，核心结构有2种：
1．regret doing sth. ：后悔做过某事(动作已发生)；
2．regret to do sth. ：遗憾要做某事(动作未发生，侧重对即将发生的事感到遗憾，多接 tell/inform/say 等词)。
例1 She regrets selling her old piano—she misses it every day.
她后悔卖掉了旧钢琴，现在她每天都很想念它。(动作已发生，用 doing)
例2 I regret to tell you that your application has been rejected.
我遗憾地通知你，你的申请已被拒绝。(动作未发生，用 to do)
练5
1．He ________________________________________________
(regret) not studying hard when he was in high school.
2．她很遗憾要离开同学了。
______________________________
3．I regret ______(eat) so much spicy food last night—I have a
stomachache now.
regrets(或 regretted，根据语境可表现在或过去的后悔)
She regrets to leave her classmates.
eating
重难点6 make的使动用法
The city shines brighter because of us, and the job will make us shine, too. (P5)
这座城市因为我们而更加闪耀，这份工作也会让我们闪耀。
【点拨】
make 作使役动词时，意为“使；让”，强调主语促使宾语发生某种动作或处于某种状态，核心结构有3种，需注意宾语补足语的形式差异：
1．make＋宾语(sb. /sth. )＋去to不定式：使某人/某物做某事(主动含义，变被动语态时需补充to)；
2. make＋宾语(sb. /sth. )＋形容词：使某人/某物处于某种状态(形容词描述宾语的状态)；
3．make＋宾语(sb. /sth. )＋名词：使某人/某物成为……(名词作
宾语的补足语，表身份、职位等)。
例1 The funny movie made all of us laugh loudly.
这部有趣的电影让我们所有人都大笑起来。
例2 The warm sunshine makes the room very comfortable．
温暖的阳光让房间变得十分舒适。
例3 Hard work and persistence made him a successful businessman．
努力和坚持使他成为一名成功的商人。
练6
1．The strict teacher always makes his students _____(finish)
homework on time.
2．用 make 的使动用法完成句子。
The good news _____________(使我们开心)for a whole week.
3．His parents’ encouragement made him try again. (变为被动句)
→He ___________try again by his parents’ encouragement.
finish
made us happy
was made to
4．长期的练习使她成为一名优秀的钢琴家。
___________________________________________
5．The heavy rain _____(make) the road _________(danger).
We had to drive slowly.
Long term practice made her an excellent pianist.
made
dangerous(共23张PPT)
Unit 1 Career talks
第7课时　话题写作
Ⅰ基础句型
1．I want to be a doctor when I grow up.
我长大后想当一名医生。
2．Teachers play an important role in education.
教师在教育中发挥着重要作用。
3．She spends much time doing her job well.
她花了很多时间把工作做好。
4．He feels proud of his work as a scientist.
他为自己作为科学家的工作感到自豪。
5．Nurses take good care of sick people in hospital.
护士在医院里好好照料病人。
6．This job brings him a lot of happiness．
这份工作给了他很多快乐。
7．A good firefighter must stay calm when facing dangers.
一名优秀的消防员在面对危险时必须保持冷静。
8．This kind of work requires both patience and carefulness.
这类工作既需要耐心，也需要细心。
Ⅱ高分句型
1．Although being a vet is tiring, it gives me the chance to help
small animals in trouble.
虽然当兽医很累，但它让我有机会帮助遇到困难的小动物。
仿写：虽然当图书管理员(librarian)很无聊，但它给了我帮助
读者找到有用书籍的机会。
①____________________________________________________
_____________________________
Although being a librarian is boring，it gives me the chance
to help readers find useful books.
2．The reason why I want to be a writer is that I hope my words can warm people’s hearts.
我想成为作家的原因是，我希望我的文字能温暖人们的心灵。
3．With the help of new technology, many difficult tasks in this job can be completed more easily now.
在新技术的帮助下，这份工作中的许多困难任务现在都能更容易地完成了。
4．People usually think doctors only treat illnesses, but they also
offer emotional support to patients.
人们通常认为医生只治疗疾病，但他们也会为病人提供情感
支持。
仿写：人们通常认为邮递员只送信件，但他们也帮老人搬沉重
的包裹(package)。
④_____________________________________________________
_________________________________
People usually think postmen only send letters，but they also
help old people carry heavy packages.
5．Before choosing a career, it’s important for us to know what we are truly interested in.
在选择职业之前，了解自己真正感兴趣的事情对我们来说很
重要。
6．As long as I keep practicing my painting skills, I believe I
can become a good artist one day.
只要我坚持练习绘画技巧，我相信有一天我能成为一名优秀
的艺术家。
仿写 ：只要我坚持提高英语水平，我相信总有一天我能成为
一名好翻译(translator)。
⑥_______________________________________________
______________________________
As long as I keep improving my English, I believe I can
become a good translator one day.
7．Some jobs may not be popular now, but they will play a more important role in our life in the future.
有些工作现在可能不受欢迎，但未来它们会在我们的生活中发挥更重要的作用。
8．When my mom works as a volunteer teacher in the village, she always tries her best to help poor students.
我妈妈在村里当支教老师时，总是尽全力帮助贫困学生。
Ⅰ写作任务
假如你是张华，你的学校正在开展以“我的未来我做主”为主题的职业规划活动，现在向全校同学征集职场规划的稿件。请你根据思维导图的内容提示，用英文向学校报刊主编Amanda投稿。内容需涵盖以下几个方面。
参考词汇：quality 品质
注意：
1．80－100词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2．文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
Ⅱ思路点拨
1．体裁：应用文
2．时态：一般现在时、一般将来时
3．人称：第一人称
4．框架结构
5．写作练兵
Dear Amanda，
I’m Zhang Hua ，a student in Grade Eight. And I’m writing to share my ideas about my dream job.
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
Yours，
Zhang Hua
Ⅲ佳作欣赏
Dear Amanda，
I’m Zhang Hua , a student in Grade Eight. And I’m writing to share my ideas about my dream job. My dream is to become a doctor. The main reason is that I want to help sick people get better and bring hope to patients and their families.
To make this dream come true, I need good skills like being patient and responsible. At school, I study science subjects hard—many useful things are taught by my teachers every class. It helps me build good basic knowledge. In my free time, I often read books about medicine. I think the knowledge will be needed in the future and I also work as a volunteer at the community clinic. Last month, I learned some simple nursing skills in the clinic, and that made me more interested in being a doctor.
I believe with hard work every day, my dream will come true, and I can make people’s lives better.
假设你是李华。你的外教老师Mr. Steven想通过问卷了解你校学生的校内课外活动的情况。问卷中有关于学校社团活动的问题。请你根据你自身的经验和身边同学参加社团活动的情况，用英语向他介绍一下你们学校的社团活动。内容包括：
1．What club is the most popular in your school
2．What club do you join
3．Will it be good for your dream job
4．Something more about it.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；100 词左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. Steven，
I’d like to introduce the clubs in our school to you.
_______________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
_______________
The most popular club in our school is the English Club because
it helps students get better at speaking English and makes learning
English fun. Lots of students want to join it because they can watch
English movies and English conversations are held there. I am a
member of the Computer Club. We learn to use different computer
programs and make simple websites. In this club, new computer
skills are shared among members, and in the coming month, a small
computer show will be held by our club teacher —I’m really excited
to take part in it.
____________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________ 　
Yours,
Li Hua
I want to be a computer engineer in the future, and being in
this club is very good for my dream job. I can learn a lot of useful
things here that will help me later. Besides, our school has many
other clubs, like the Sports Club and the Music Club. They help
students develop different hobbies and skills.(共21张PPT)
Unit 1 Career talks
第2课时　Understanding ideas
Ⅰ用括号内单词的正确形式或合适的单词填空
1．Learning to play the piano well is a __________ (challenge)
task, but I will keep practicing.
2．Adding some music can make our family dinner _________
(enjoy)．
3．The old photo ________ (remind) me of my happy childhood
with my grandma.
challenging
enjoyable
reminds
4．We should be ________ (thank) to our parents because they
look after us every day.
5．I’m considering _______ (join) the school’s music club because
I like singing.
6．Her letter to her parents, full of love, is so ________ (touch)
that I want to write one too.
thankful
joining
touching
7．We are ______ (excite) to visit the science museum with our
teacher tomorrow.
8．To play the guitar well, you need to learn some basic _____
(skill) first.
9．We can make __ difference to our school by keeping it clean
every day. (盲填)
10．Go _______ this gate, and you’ll see the house on your left.
(盲填)
excited
skills
a
through
Ⅱ从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空
1．We wish _______ a sunny day for our school picnic this
weekend.
2．My grandma told me that 2019 was __________ year
in our hometown’s recent history.
to have
the wettest
3．My mom was busy with housework __________ the whole
morning.
4．Our class ___________ a picnic in the park next weekend.
5．Taking care of a pet ________ time and responsibility.
throughout
will organize
requires
Ⅲ情景交际
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: Welcome to the programme, Miss Mills.
B: Thank you, Alex.
A: So, you’re a teacher. 1
B: I teach many different subjects. I’m a primary school teacher.
A: 2
B: Yes. Some subjects are hard for them. But they always try their best.
A: 3
B: No, but I love it!
A: 4
B: I also help the students start clubs. There are many clubs in our school.
A: 5 I love school clubs.
A．That must be fun!
B．What else do you do
C．You are a good student.
D．Is it easy to be a teacher
E．What subject do you teach
F．Are there any hard subjects for your students
G．What do I need to do if I want to be a teacher
1．______　2. ______　3. ______　4. ______
5．______
E
F
D
B
A
Ⅳ完形填空
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B 和 C)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On the South Korean island of Jeju, there is a special group of women known for their strength. In Korea, they are called haenyeo, or sea women. They are woman divers(潜水员)who 1 food from the sea to sell at the market.
Sea diving is 2 work and hard on the body. Many of the divers swim 30 meters deep and 3 under water for up to 30 minutes at a time. 4 they dive so deep, the pressure of the water causes 5 to their bodies. Also, the water can be 6 cold in the winter. Before diving suits, these sea women wore cloth suits. These were not 7 for keeping the divers warm. Men could stay in the water for no longer than 30 minutes. This is why there are no male divers here. In fact, the 8 were better able to be in the cold water and could dive for hours. Though the divers wear 9 diving suits now, all of the divers are still women.
Though the work is hard, most of these women are not 10．In fact, almost all of the divers are over 50 years old. The oldest is in her 80s. She has been diving for more than 60 years! These women 11 to dive because sea diving is the way they make money for their families. Sea women can 12 up to ﹩5，000 a month. This is a good source(来源)of 13 to pay for housing, foodand education. However, the work is so hard that the women do not want their 14 to do it. So the tradition is 15．There may be very few sea women in the near future.
1．______　2. ______　3. ______　 4. ______　 5. ______　
6. ______　 7. ______　8. ______　 9. ______　 10. ______　
11. ______　12. ______ 13．______ 14. ______　15. ______
C
A
B
A
C
A
B
A
B
B
C
C
C
A
A
Ⅴ语篇填空第一节
阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What’s your dream job Did you ever ask 1 (you), “What do I want to be in 2 future, a doctor, a teacher or a violinist？” Did you think about that 3 (careful) and are you sure of your answer Let’s see what these students plan 4 (do) when they grow up.
Li Lin, from Beijing
I want to be a doctor 5 Zhong Nanshan. I work hard so that I will be able to go to a medical university in Beijing and get further education.
Wang Na, from Shanghai
My dream job is to be a writer. I love writing stories. I 6 (take) up writing as my hobby when I was a primary school student. I finished many 7 (article) last year. I’ll keep on 8 (write). I believe my dream will come true.
Li Lei, from Shenzhen
When I grow up, I want to be a fireman. My mom 9 (disagree) with me, because she thinks it’s a dangerous job. Maybe she is right. 10 I think firemen are great!
1．_______　 2. ___　 3. ________
4．_____ 5. ____ 6. ____
7．_______　 8. _______
9．________　 10. ____
yourself
the
carefully
to do
like
took
articles
writing
disagrees
But(共19张PPT)
Unit 1 Career talks
第5课时　Developing ideas (Reading for writing)
Ⅰ用括号内单词的正确形式或合适的单词填空
1．You can ______ (sure) believe what she said—she never tells
lies to anyone.
2．The kite flew _____ (low) than before when the wind slowed
down a little.
3．This city is famous for its beautiful scenery, so _______ (tour)
here develops very well.
surely
lower
tourism
4．My aunt likes wearing __________ (fashion) clothes, so she
always looks stylish and modern.
5．The ______ (pilot) training center has strict rules to make
sure they learn safe flying skills.
6．A new subway line ______________(design) by the
engineering (工程) team next year.
fashionable
pilots’
will be designed
7．Our city ____________(develop) more green spaces in recent
years.
8．The _______ (cash) at the convenience store smiled and
greeted every customer politely.
9．Many colorful flowers spring ___ in the park every spring.
(盲填)
10．This online course helps students learn English at __ low
cost. (盲填)
has developed
cashier
up
a
Ⅱ从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空
1．Free books ___________ for students in our school library
every term.
2．The old wooden bridge near my home seems ___________
after the heavy rain.
3．This broken park bench ______________ by the workers
next week.
are provided
to disappear
will be replaced
4．__ you enjoy history and culture, you will love this place.
5．_____ the development of science and technology, people’s
life becomes more convenient.
If
With
Ⅲ情景交际
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: There’s a TV programme about space travel tonight.
B: Fantastic! 1
A: You know, I’m really interested in space.
B: 2
A: Yes, I’d love to be an astronaut! Do you think I’ll make it
B: 3 I believe you’ll fly to the moon!
A: What about you 4
B: Me I’ll be a scientist about space.
A: You must be interested in looking at the stars, right
B: Yes. I hope to find a new star or a new planet one day.
A: Wonderful! 5
B: That’s great! I’ll go with you!
A．Why not
B．I’ll watch it if I’m free.
C．I’m not interested in space.
D．What will you do in the future
E．Will you be an astronaut one day
F．If you find a new planet, I’ll land on it!
G．How are you going to make your dream come true
1．______　2. ______　3. ______　4. ______
5．______
B
E
A
D
F
Ⅳ语篇填空第一节
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Xu Keyi, a 37 year old photographer (摄影师), developed an interest in taking photos of wild animals. When she was a child, she always 1 (dream) of traveling with a camera. After university, she worked as a reporter, but then a special trip 2 (complete) changed her life.
During a trip to Antarctica, Xu saw penguin (企鹅) parents protecting their babies from danger. It touched her greatly and she made a 3 (decide) to become a full time wildlife photographer. Although she 4 (visit) many places in the world, her favorite place to work is China. “Some amazing animals like green peafowls (孔雀) only live in 5 (we) country，” she said. Last year, Xu climbed a mountain in Yunnan to take photos of green peafowls. After waiting in the rain for hours, she finally heard a peafowl singing on the mountain. It was 6 moment of breathtaking beauty.
Xu also encourages people to care about endangered animals through her photos. After she shared photos of China’s protected golden Kaiser i Hind butterfly online, more 7 (volunteer) began to help protect these butterflies. “Many animals may disappear 8 people notice them，” Xu says. “We should act much 9 (early)．” The photographer feels happy when seeing more young people play a part in 10 (protect) the wildlife. Xu will continue showing the beauty of animals to the world through her camera.
1．_______________　 2. __________
3．_______　 4. _________　5. ____
6．__　 7. _________　8. ______
9．______　 10. _________
dreamt/dreamed
completely
decision
has visited
our
a
volunteers
before
earlier
protecting
Ⅴ语篇填空第二节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。(每词限用一次。)
He Fengting is a girl from Guangzhou, born in the 1990s. She loves to make clothes, but she didn’t start by making traditional costumes. Her aunt makes a living by making Cantonese opera (粤剧) clothes. At first, He Fengting 1 her aunt’s job was boring. However, her aunt’s stories about the clothes made her become interested in it slowly.
She learned 2 clothes for opera stars in Guangdong. The clothes were of traditional style, with bright colors and beautiful patterns. “They look nice on stage. I hope more people 3 about them and love them，” she said. So she made small clothes for lovely dolls. These doll clothes soon became popular, too, because many young people liked dolls. She also thought about how to spread Chinese traditional costumes 4 making short videos on the Internet.
Now, He Fengting also makes clothes for some Chinese traditional festivals like the Spring Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival and so on. There are many different kinds of nice patterns, such as dragons 5 flowers on the clothes. “Young people like them，” she says. Her work is growing as she brings old skills to new things. “I hope more people around the world will love our culture，” she says.
1．_______　 2. ________
3．_________ 4. ___　 5. ____
thought
to design
will know
by
and(共24张PPT)
Unit 1 Career talks
第6课时　Presenting ideas
Ⅰ用括号内单词的正确形式或合适的单词填空
1．After the heavy rain, the ground is much ______ (wet) than
before.
2．Be careful! There are many _____ (drop) of water on the
table.
3．She bought two new _______ (brush) for painting last
weekend.
wetter
drops
brushes
4．Learning a new language by yourself is a __________ (challenge)
task.
5．Good ______________ (communicate) can help people
understand each other better.
6．This ___________ (organize) helps poor children get better
education.
7．________ (tour) has become an important part of this city’s
economy.
challenging
communication
organization
Tourism
8．We are ____ (surely) that we can finish the project on time.
9．His dream of becoming a doctor finally turned into ______
(real)．
10．All my birthday party plans went up __ smoke because
I got a bad cold. (盲填)
sure
reality
in
Ⅱ从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空
1．Do you agree ____ Tom’s idea of having a picnic this weekend
2．My mom always reminds me ______ an umbrella when it rains.
3．Growing plants ________ lots of sunlight and water every day.
with
to take
requires
4．Free hot water __________ for students in our school
dormitory.
5．______ my grandma visits us, she often brings delicious
homemade cakes.
is provided
When
Ⅲ阅读理解
Artificial intelligence (人工智能), or AI in short, is the science of giving computers and machines ability to think and work like humans. AI scientists and engineers have made a lot of cool technologies.
AI is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read faces. As a result, facial recognition is used a lot in the world. Chinese police use this technology to identify criminals (罪犯)．Once they caught a criminal when he attended a concert.
▲．Most drivers may wave or nod at people to let them cross the street, but self driving cars don’t have this ability. Car makers are testing a light signal system to help them “speak” to humans. The system can show what self driving cars will do. For example, if a driverless car is yielding (让路), it will flash two white lights side to side. A rapidly flashing light tells people that the car is about to speed up.
To see how powerful AI is, just look at the service robots in hospitals and restaurants. Imagine these—you come back home from school and your robot housekeeper is waiting for you at the door. After dinner, he teaches you to play the piano, just like a real music teacher. Such thoughts will soon happen in the real world. In the future, more and more service robots will become good home helpers.
AI is so powerful that it can help human beings and even replace (代替) us in many jobs. It will make our future lives easier and smarter. If we use AI carefully and properly, it will help everyone live in a cleaner, fairer, and happier world.
1．What does the underlined word “identify” in Paragraph 2 probably mean？____
A．Recognize.
B．Control.
C．Hide.
2．Which of the following can be put in“▲” in Paragraph 3？____
A．There are more and more self driving cars
B．AI is also used in self driving cars
C．Self driving cars are the future of driving
3．Where will service robots be used in the future？____
A．At schools.
B．At restaurants.
C．At homes.
4．What is the main idea of the passage？____
A．AI helps police to catch criminals.
B．AI will be used in self driving cars.
C．People use AI in many different ways.
Ⅳ完形填空
Mr. Swales wanted to find out what his students’ parents did. He had just called Jodie when some girls all 1．Shirley, one of the students, shouted, “Jodie’s daddy is a garbage (垃圾) man！”
Everyone in the 2 laughed out loudly, but not Jodie. She felt her face turned 3．
“Silence！” Mr. Swales said, “It is a useful job. Being a garbage man is 4．Jodie’s father is hard working and we all should be 5 to him. ”
Jodie walked home from school with her head down. When she returned home, her father asked 6， “What happened, Jodie？” Jodie told her father what had happened and 7 him. He didn’t seem angry or hurt. “Well，” he said, “to see is to believe, maybe you should give it a try by 8．Come with me this Sunday. ”
The place 9 so bad that Jodie covered her nose. However, everybody there was 10 hard, and they seemed to have a good time. Jodie’s father handed her a pair of gloves to protect her 11 and told her to throw the little plastic bags into the truck.
She was so happy when there was no garbage left, 12 Jodie’s arms got really tired. Her father said slowly, “Garbage is 13， but when we clear it away, everything’s nice and clean. That’s why I like being a garbage 14 so much. ”
Jodie gave her smelly garbage dad a big hug (拥抱)．She said, “Dad, you are great！”
Now whenever someone asks Jodie what her daddy does, she says 15， “He’s a garbage man! Everybody makes garbage, but my daddy takes it away! He’s great！”
1．A. jumped　 B．laughed　 C．woke
2．A. park B．home C．class
3．A. red B．black C．green
4．A. boring B．relaxing C．difficult
5．A. helpful B．fearful C．thankful
6．A. softly B．angrily C．bravely
7．A. looked at B．looked after C．looked for
8．A. himself B．herself C．yourself
9．A. felt B．smelt C．looked
10．A. working B．playing C．thinking
11．A. head B．feet C．hands
12．A. because B．unless C．though
13．A. cheap B．dirty C．perfect
14．A. bag B．box C．man
15．A. clearly B．proudly C．worriedly
1．______　 2. ______　 3. ______　
4. ______　 5. ______　 6. ______　
7. ______　 8. ______　 9. ______　
10. ______　 11. ______ 12. ______
13．______ 14. ______　 15. ______
B
C
A
C
C
A
A
C
B
A
C
C
B
C
B

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