资源简介

(共22张PPT)
Unit 6 Living with nature
第7课时　话题写作
Ⅰ基础句型
1．The 24 Solar Terms meant so much to the villagers.
二十四节气对村民们意义重大。
2．People celebrate the Solar Terms with traditional activities．
人们用传统活动庆祝节气。
3．Turpan is in the east of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.
吐鲁番位于新疆维吾尔自治区东部。
4．The karez system includes more than 1，000 wells.
坎儿井系统包括1 000多口井。
5．Water runs underground in the canals.
水在地下渠道中流淌。
6．People can grow plants for food in this environment.
人们可以在这种环境中种植粮食作物。
7．More and more young people are taking action to protect the karez system.
越来越多的年轻人正在采取行动保护坎儿井系统。
Ⅱ高分句型
1．The changes of the terms guided both their farming activities and daily lives.
节气的变化指导着他们的农耕活动和日常生活。
2．I longed to share these feelings in my paintings and poems.
我渴望在我的绘画和诗歌中分享这些感受。
3．It’s known as one of the hottest areas in the world.
它被称为世界上最热的地区之一。
仿写：它被称为中国最美丽的城市之一。
③_______________________________________________
It’s known as one of the most beautiful cities in China.
4．How do people survive in such a terrible climate The secret lies in the ancient karez system.
人们如何在如此恶劣的气候中生存？秘诀在于古老的坎儿井系统。
5．It is kept cool and safe from the desert heat.
它被保持着凉爽和安全，且能免受沙漠高温的侵袭。
6．That’s nearly as long as the Yellow River!
那几乎和黄河一样长！
7．Although modern technology is solving some problems, the
karez system still plays an important role．
尽管现代技术正在解决一些问题，坎儿井系统仍然发挥着重要
作用。
仿写：尽管网上购物很方便，传统市场仍然发挥着重要作用。
⑦________________________________________________
_______________________________
Although online shopping is very convenient, traditional
markets still play an important role.
8．The centuries old water system will surely be carried into the future.
这个有着数百年历史的水利系统肯定会被传承到未来。
Ⅰ写作任务
假如你是学校英语报编辑李华，本周是学校的“节约用水周”，请根据下面的提示和要求完成一则英文简讯。
要点：
1．水的重要性：生命之源——没有水，地球上就没有生命存在；
2．现状：①地球的75%是海洋，但海水是咸的；②很多地区水源短缺；
3．日常生活中保护水资源的方法(请写出至少2点，与节约用水、减少污染相关)。
要求：
1．必须包含以上所有要点；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．语句通顺、条理清楚、标点正确、书写规范；
4．不少于80词。
参考词汇：生命之源 the source of life　海水 ocean water　缺乏 be short of
Ⅱ思路点拨
1．体裁：说明文
2．时态：一般现在时
3．人称：第三人称
4．框架结构
Ⅲ佳作欣赏
This week is our school’s Water Saving Week. Water is important to us. All living things need water. Without water, there would be no life on earth. 75% of the earth is ocean, but the sea water is salty. The drinking water on Earth is very limited. Fresh water is becoming scarce because of factory wastewater and domestic sewage. There are still some people wasting water.
Then what should we do to save water We should start with small things and make good use of each drop of water. And we should try to protect water resources and never pollute lakes or rivers. It’s not easy to save water. So we should do our best.
Let’s save water together!
碳排放 (carbon emission) 过量导致全球自然灾害频发，污染严重，危害人体健康。政府部门积极探索，采取植树造林、节能减排等方法，助力零碳发展新赛道。你校为此开辟了“Working toward a brighter future”专栏，请你根据流程图用英文写一篇文章投稿。
参考词汇：回收利用(recycle)　
再使用(reuse)　塑料(plastic)
注意事项：
1．短文需根据流程图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2．词数100左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3．不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。
Working toward a brighter future
We need to reduce carbon emission because___________
_____________________________________________________
________________________________________________
high carbon
emission leads to frequent disasters such as storms and floods,
causes serious pollution, and endangers people’s health.
_________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
__________
In our city, we have taken steps like planting more trees,
developing clean energy resources, and encouraging people to
walk or ride bikes to cut down on pollution. We have also
recycled and reused paper and plastic to reduce waste. However,
we should do more: for example, we need to save electricity,
reduce the use of plastic bags, and turn to greener transportation.
We can hold educational activities to spread environmental
awareness.
_________________________________________________
________________ 　
Let us keep exploring new ways to lower carbon emission
for a better future.(共39张PPT)
Unit 6 Living with nature
Starting out & Understanding ideas
1．sweetly(adv. )悦耳动听地，好听地→sweet(adj. )甜的
2．villager(n. )村民→village(n. )村庄
3．childhood(n. )童年，儿童时代→child(n. )孩子
4．wisdom(n. )智慧，知识，学问→wise(adj. )明智的→wisely(adv. )明智地
5．arrival(n. )到来→arrive(v. )到达
6．energetic(adj. )精力充沛的，充满活力的→energy(n. )能量
7．safely(adv. )安全地，无危害地→safe(adj. )安全的→safety(n. )安全
1．natural resources　自然资源
2．live in harmony with nature 与自然和谐共处
3．daily life　日常生活
4．cultural meaning　文化意义
5．hurry to someplace　匆忙去某地
6．be busy doing something　忙于做某事
7．pick up　捡起，学会
8．grow up　长大
9．in the countryside　在农村
10．the 24 Solar Terms　二十四节气
11．develop a new interest in
对……产生新的兴趣
12．ancient wisdom　古老的智慧
13．be called　被称为
14．China’s fifth great invention 中国第五大发明
15．traditional activities　传统活动
16．the laws of nature　自然规律
17．according to　根据
18．be good for　对……有益
19．be harmful to　对……有害
20．have a close relationship with　
与……关系密切
1．Children raced behind to pick up the ears.
孩子们在后面跑着拾麦穗。
2．Most of the villagers there lived by farming.
那里的大多数村民以务农为生。
3．When I grew up and left my hometown, the 24 Solar Terms followed me.
当我长大离开家乡后，二十四节气也伴随着我。
4．I longed to share these feelings in my paintings and poems.
我渴望在我的绘画和诗歌中分享这些感受。
5．Many people, especially the young, are taking a new interest in the ancient wisdom. 许多人，尤其是年轻人，对古代智慧产生了新的兴趣。
6．The 24 Solar Terms are known as the “Fifth Great Invention of China”．
二十四节气被称为“中国的第五大发明”。
重难点1 hurry的用法
Villagers hurried to the fields. (P85)
村民们匆忙赶到田里。
【点拨】
句中“hurry to ＋地点”表示“匆忙去某地”(to是介词，后接名词)。
例1 We should hurry to finish our homework.
我们应该赶紧完成作业。
例2 He hurried to the station to catch the train.
他匆忙赶到车站去赶火车。
【拓展】hurry的其他常见动词短语如下：
(1)hurry to do sth. 表示“匆忙做某事”(to 是不定式符号，后接动
词原形)。
(2)hurry up表示“快点；赶紧”(口语/写作通用，通常单独使用)。
例1 They hurry to finish the task before dark.
他们匆忙在天黑前完成任务。
例2 Hurry up! We’ll miss the bus.
快点！我们要赶不上公交车了。
练1
1．她每周六早上都匆忙去图书馆借书。
She _________the library every Saturday morning to borrow
books.
2．我们得赶紧离开这里。
We have to ________leave here.
hurries to
hurry to
重难点2 be busy doing 的用法
Adults were busy cutting the wheat. (P85)
大人们正忙着割麦子。
【点拨】
be busy doing sth. 表示“忙于做某事”，强调正在进行的动作；也可使用 be busy with sth. (忙于某事，后接名词)。
例1 She is busy preparing for the exam.
她正忙着准备考试。
例2 They are busy with their project.
他们正忙于他们的项目。
【拓展】同义表达有 be engaged in doing sth. (忙于做某事，较正式)，可根据语境替换使用。
练2
1．孩子们正忙着玩电脑游戏。
The children are ___________computer games.
2．他忙于他的新书。
He is _________his new book.
busy playing
busy with
重难点3 “one of＋形容词最高级＋可数名词复数”的用法
This is one of the best memories of my childhood. (P85)
这是我童年最美好的回忆之一。
【点拨】
该结构表示“……中最……之一”，其中 one of 后接形容词最高级和可数名词复数，谓语动词用单数。
例1 Beijing is one of the biggest cities in China.
北京是中国最大的城市之一。
例2 She is one of the most beautiful girls in our class.
她是我们班最漂亮的女孩之一。
【拓展】若要强调“唯一”，可使用 the only one of＋形容词最高级＋可数名词复数，此时谓语动词用单数。
例句 She is the only one of the girls who likes dancing.
她是这些女孩中唯一喜欢跳舞的。
练3
1．这是世界上最著名的建筑之一。
This is ______the most famous buildings in the world.
2．他是我们学校跑得最快的学生之一。
He is ______the fastest runners in our school.
one of
one of
重难点4 take an interest in 的用法
. . . especially the young, are taking a new interest in the ancient wisdom. (P85)
……尤其是年轻人，对古老的智慧产生了新的兴趣。
【点拨】
take an interest in表示“对……感兴趣”，其中 interest 前可加形容词(如 great, new 等)修饰；也可使用 be interested in(对……感兴趣，表状态)。
例1 He takes a great interest in history.
他对历史很感兴趣。
例2 We are interested in English literature.
我们对英国文学感兴趣。
【拓展】同义表达有 show interest in(对……表现出兴趣)、develop an interest in(逐渐对……产生兴趣)，可根据语境替换使用。
练4
1．她对音乐产生了浓厚的兴趣。
She _____a strong interest __music.
2．他们对这个项目很感兴趣。
They ______________the project.
takes
in
are interested in
重难点5 stay close to one’s heart 的用法
However, the ancient way of dividing time stays close to our hearts．(P85)
然而，这种古老的计时方式在我们心中占据着重要位置。
【点拨】
stay close to one’s heart表示“在某人心中占据重要位置；贴近某人的心”，其中 stay 表示“保持”，close to one’s heart 表示“贴近某人的心”。
例1 The memory of my grandmother stays close to my heart．对祖母的记忆在我心中占据着重要位置。
例2 This song stays close to many people’s hearts. 这首歌在许多人心中很有分量。
【拓展】同义表达有 be dear to one’s heart(对某人很珍贵)、hold a special place in one’s heart(在某人心中占据特殊位置)，可根据语境替换使用。
练5
1．他的家乡在他心中占据着重要位置。
His hometown ____________his heart.
2．这个传统在我们家族心中很珍贵。
This tradition ________our family’s heart.
stays close to
is dear to
重难点6 be known as 的用法
The 24 Solar Terms are known as the “Fifth Great Invention of China”．(P85)
二十四节气被称为“中国第五大发明”。
【点拨】
be known as表示“被称为；作为……而闻名”，强调身份、称号或职业。
例1 Einstein is known as a great scientist.
爱因斯坦作为一位伟大的科学家而闻名。
例2 This place is known as a tourist attraction.
这个地方作为旅游景点而闻名。
【拓展】相关短语：
be known for(因……而闻名，强调原因)
be known to(为……所熟知，强调范围)
例1 China is known for its long history.
中国因悠久的历史而闻名。
例2 He is known to all the students.
他为所有学生所熟知。
练6
1．他作为一名作家而闻名。
He __________a writer.
2．这座城市因美丽的风景而闻名。
This city ___________its beautiful scenery.
3．那家小餐馆被附近很多年轻人熟知。
That little restaurant __________many young people nearby.
is known as
is known for
is known to
重难点7 mean的用法
The 24 Solar Terms meant so much to them. (P85)
二十四节气对他们意义重大。
【点拨】
mean作动词，主要有以下含义：
意思是；意味着(后接名词、动名词或从句)
对……重要；有意义(常用 mean a lot/much to sb. 结构)
例1 What does this word mean
这个单词是什么意思？
例2 Your support means a lot to me.
你的支持对我意义重大。
【拓展】mean to do sth. 表示“打算做某事”，mean doing sth. 表示“意味着做某事”。
例1 I didn’t mean to hurt you.
我没打算伤害你。
例2 Missing the bus means waiting for another hour.
错过这班车意味着再等一个小时。
练7
1．这个决定对你意味着什么？
What does this decision _______you
2．我打算明天去看电影。
I _______go to the cinema tomorrow.
mean to
mean to
重难点8 long to do的用法
I longed to share these feelings in my paintings and poems. (P85)
我渴望在我的绘画和诗歌中分享这些感受。
【点拨】
long to do sth. 表示“渴望做某事”，强调强烈的愿望，常用一般过去时或一般现在时。
例1 She longs to visit Paris one day.
她渴望有一天能参观巴黎。
例2 We longed to see our family during the holiday.
假期里我们渴望见到家人。
【拓展】同义表达有 desire to do sth. (渴望做某事，较正式)、be eager to do sth. (渴望做某事)，可根据语境替换使用。
练8
1．他渴望成为一名医生。
He _______be a doctor.
2．我们渴望了解更多关于太空的知识。
We ______learn more about space.
longs to
long to(共25张PPT)
Unit 6 Living with nature
第6课时　Presenting ideas
Ⅰ用括号内单词的正确形式或合适的单词填空
1．We are looking forward to the ______ (arrive) of our special
guests.
2．The children arrived home _____ (safe) after school.
3．The factory uses recycled ________ (material) to make new
products.
arrival
safely
materials
4．We should take action to reduce _____________ (environment)
pollution.
5．The number of students in our school _________ (increase) last
year.
6．The tour package ________ (include) all meals and
accommodation.
environmental
increased
includes
7．The temperature will be _____ (low) tomorrow than today.
8．He will ______ (sure) come to the party if he is free.
9．The small village ___ (lie) at the foot of the mountain.
10．She often makes use __ the library’s resources to finish
her school projects. (盲填)
lower
surely
lies
of
Ⅱ从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空
1．She always asks her teacher _____ she can do to improve her
math.
2．The village with a population __ 800 has kept its traditional
way of life.
what
of
3．The library allows readers _________ up to five books at a
time.
4．The small town ________ as a popular place for summer
holidays.
5．She _________ her grandfather’s advice and chose to study
medicine.
to borrow
is known
respected
Ⅲ情景交际
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(Lauren and Jack are talking on the playground. L: Lauren, J: Jack )
L: Hi, Jack. 1
J: She’s in the library. We’re doing our science project. We’re doing “solar power”， but I don’t know much about it.
L: Oh, neither do I．2
J: No, I don’t. I think it’s for the end of term.
L: Is it 3
J: What’s it about
L: 4 Do you know how many recycled bottles are needed to make a jacket
J: I have no idea.
L: Twenty five.
J: Is that possible Are you sure
L: Yes, I’m sure. 5 You know he’s really into science.
J: Oh, yes.
A．Lee told me.
B．Where’s Reem
C．It’s about recycling.
D．What are you doing
E．That’s really good news.
F．But my project is for next week.
G．Do you have to hand it in next week
1．______　2. ______　3. ______　4. ______
5．______
B
G
F
C
A
Ⅳ完形填空
Li Guozhong is a 56 year old man from Hengshui, Hebei. He lives near Hengshui Lake.
Li once 1 as a fisherman. He made a living by 2 in Hengshui Lake. But as time went on, Li found it more and more 3 for him to fish in the lake, because the water got 4 and there were fewer fish in the lake. It made him start to 5 what he could do for the lake. In 2017, Li 6 the team of volunteer river patrollers (义务巡湖员)．
Li 7 his work early in the morning every day. He walks around the 8 at least twice a day to watch it. Then he takes a 9 to patrol the lake. During the patrol, he also 10 birds from fishing nets. Li says he feels happy when he hears the songs of the 11 every morning.
12 the job of patrolling the lake is a little boring, Li says he will 13 give up. “I’ll try my best to protect Hengshui Lake and I hope 14 people will join us in protecting it，” he says.
15 Li’s hard work, now the water in Hengshui Lake is clean and the number of fish in the lake is growing. Also, more and more birds are coming to the lake.
1．A. found　　　 B．worked　　　 C．seemed
2．A. fishing B．swimming C．singing
3．A. interesting B．different C．difficult
4．A. dirty B．full C．wet
5．A. cut down B．blow out C．think about
6．A. wondered B．joined C．disliked
7．A. learns B．starts C．misses
8．A. lake B．beach C．forest
9．A. train B．plane C．boat
10．A. draws B．teaches C．saves
11．A. fish B．birds C．pigs
12．A. Although B．As C．Before
13．A. always B．often C．never
14．A. little B．fewer C．more
15．A. More than B．Such as
C．Because of
1．______　 2. ______　 3. ______　
4. ______ 5. ______　 6. ______　
7. ______　 8. ______　 9. ______　
10. ______　 11. ______ 　12. ______
13．______　 14. ______　 15. ______
B
A
C
A
C
B
B
A
C
C
B
A
C
C
C
Ⅴ语篇填空第一节
阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lixia: A goodbye to spring and a welcome to summer.
As spring is ready to end, the world welcomes the 1 (one) solar term (节气) in summer, Lixia, which fell on Monday May 5th, 2025. Lixia, or the start of Summer, is the seventh of the twenty four Chinese solar terms. It 2 (mean) the end of spring and the beginning of summer in some East Asian cultures 3 Chinese and Japanese cultures.
With the summer heat, thunderstorms (雷雨) will increase 4 (clear), and plants and animals will grow faster. As the crops meet the rapid growing season, farmers are usually happy 5 (welcome) the arrival of Lixia.
The arrival of Lixia also marks a good time to collect tea 6 (leaf). They will grow fast during this season. If they 7 (pick) on time, they won’t become too bitter (苦) for customers.
In Chinese culture, traditions on the day of Lixia include: 8 (cook) five different beans with rice to make the “Five colored Rice” and making children wear a bag with an egg on 9 (they) necks and compete with other children to see who can hit another’s egg first. Also, it is believed that taking a light meal and avoiding (避免) spicy, 10 (salt) food in this season is necessary.
1．____　 2. ______　
3. ____ 4．______　
5. __________　 6. ______
7．_________　 8. _______　
9. _____ 10．_____
first
means
like
clearly
to welcome
leaves
are picked
cooking
their
salty(共21张PPT)
Unit 6 Living with nature
第2课时　Understanding ideas
Ⅰ用括号内单词的正确形式或合适的单词填空
1．He often talks about his happy _________ (child) when he
lived on a farm.
2．The little girl sang _______ (sweet) in the school talent show.
3．All the ________ (village) in the town came out to welcome
the new doctor.
childhood
sweetly
villagers
4．Eating too much sugar is bad, for your teeth, _________
(especial) if you don’t brush them.
5．We are all looking forward to the ______ (arrive)
of our new classmates from Beijing.
6．She always feels very ________ (energy) in the morning
and can do a lot of work.
especially
arrival
energetic
7．Parents always worry about their children’s ______ (safe)
when they go out alone.
8．A local farmer ______ (guide) us through the forest
yesterday.
9．___________ (celebrate) our national Day is a tradition
for all Chinese people.
10．She studied __ hard that she got good grades in the exam.
(盲填)
safety
guided
Celebrating
so
Ⅱ从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空
1．We can have fun both at home ____ at the playground on
weekends.
2．The new library in our neighborhood _____ to open next
week.
and
is set
3．He longs __________ his English so he can talk with foreign
friends.
4．This traditional dress _____ a special cultural meaning.
5．The little cat likes to stay close __ its owner when it’s cold.
to improve
bears
to
Ⅲ阅读理解
In China, a year has 24 solar terms. They
were created thousands of years ago to guide
people’s lives. Grain Buds or Xiaoman, the 8th solar term of a year, began on May 21 in 2025, and ended on June 4. Grain Buds holds both natural and cultural importance. It means that the seeds of summer crops like wheat are becoming full but are
not ripe (成熟的)．The name Xiaoman has also special meanings in Chinese culture and shows how Chinese people think about life. The word mixes xiao, meaning little, and man, meaning “full”．Together, it means “things are not yet completely (完全) full”．This name shows that it is best not to do too much or too little.
Let’s see what we can do during the “Grain Buds” period.
A good season for eating
During the Grain Buds period, summer harvest is about to begin. A saying about rain during this time goes, “A heavy rainfall makes the river full. ” Because of the great increase in rainfall, rivers are full of water, which makes fish and shrimps big and fat. This is a good time to enjoy them.
Grain Buds is also a season for eating mulberries (桑葚) and bitter herbs (苦菜) which can cool the blood and remove harmful things from the body.
A key period for flower caring
This time is a good period of the quick growth of flowers. It is also a season when plant diseases and pests are the most, which makes growing flowers even harder. Caring for your garden becomes even more important than any other time. If you take good care of them, your plants will be healthier.
____
High temperatures and wet days are common during the Grain Buds period. The increase in temperature over this season may make you get skin illnesses easily. It is also important to exercise during the hot summer days. Walking, jogging and practicing Tai Chi are popular.
1．Which of the following best matches the meaning of Xiaoman？____
A．The couple live happily though they don’t have much money.
B．A poor man hates working and lies down all day long.
C．A rich man often wants to make much more money.
2．Grain Buds is NOT a good season to eat ____．
A．fish
B．strawberries
C．mulberries
3．What can we infer from the passage？____
A．Xiaoman always falls on May 20 every year.
B．It is easy to look after flowers during Xiaoman.
C．Grain Buds is a good season for fishermen.
4．Which of the following can be filled in the blank？____
A．Weather during Grain Buds
B．Ways to avoid skin diseases
C．Advice on health
Ⅳ语篇填空第一节
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China has many beautiful places. In Gansu Province, there is a place called Minqin. People there have been fighting against the desert 1 many years. The desert grew larger in the past, and sandstorms often covered their fields and houses. To protect 2 (they) homes, the local people decided to plant a special tree called the saxaul tree (梭梭树)．
These trees can grow in dry places and their roots help hold the sand together. In 2010, villagers started digging holes in the desert and put small saxaul trees into the holes. Everyone worked hard, and even children helped carry water. So far, they 3 (plant) over 2 million trees.
The trees stop the sand 4 (move)．Also, they make the air 5 (clean) than before. Many animals, like birds and 6 (insect), are returning to the land. “We will continue to take care of these trees. ” said 7 old farmer, “If we don’t protect the environment, our children 8 (have) no green land to live in the future. ”
Thanks to their efforts, the desert is becoming smaller and smaller. People around China 8 (learn) from Minqin’s story now. Every tiny bit of strength is precious (宝贵的)．It can make a big 10 (different) to the environment. Just like those small saxaul trees, when they get together, they can prevent wind and fix sand.
1．___　 2. _____ 3. ___________
4．_______ 5. _______　 6. ______
7．___　 8. ________
9．___________　 10. _________
for
their
have planted
moving
cleaner
insects
an
will have
are learning
difference(共25张PPT)
Unit 6 Living with nature
第8课时　篇章阅读拓展训练(传统文化与时文)
Ⅰ阅读理解
Dragon Head Raising Festival is on the second day of the second Chinese lunar month to show respect to the Dragon King and wish good weather for a big harvest. It is considered the start of spring and farming.
After the cold winter, spring comes and animals are awake. But because of the winter, the weather is dry and farming needs water. The story goes that after this day, the Dragon King who controls clouds and rain would wake from his winter sleep and bring rain for the crops.
On that day, there are lots of traditional celebration activities. First, in the early morning when it’s still dark, families go to a river or a well with lanterns to get water and then carry it back home. Then they light candles, burn incense (香) sticks and offer sacrifices (祭品)．This ritual is named “Yintianlong” (lead the field dragon)．People believe the actions can bring wealth and health to their homes.
The most well known tradition on the day is having a haircut. It’s a sign of good luck and energy (力量) during the whole year. However, it’s said that it will bring bad luck if you get a haircut during the first lunar month.
Eating “dragon” food is another important part of celebrations. Noodles which are long and thin are called “dragon beard (long xu)”．Dumplings are called “dragon ears (long er)”．Spring rolls are “dragon scales (long lin)”， and people call popcorn “dragon seeds (long zi)”
Dragon Head Raising Festival shows not only the Chinese people’s wishes for a good year ahead but also cultural creation based on natural laws. It’s an important part of world culture.
1．What do Chinese people think of the Dragon King according to the passage？____
A．It controls clouds and rain.
B．It brings a big harvest.
C．It wakes animals up.
D．It wakes after the first rain in spring.
2．What does the underlined word “ritual” in Paragraph 3 probably mean？____
A．A set of traditional activities.
B．A kind of incense sticks.
C．The name of a dragon.
D．The tool of getting water.
3．Which food is called “long lin” according to the passage？____
A．Noodles.
B．Dumplings.
C．Spring rolls.
D．Popcorn.
4．What’s the purpose of this passage？____
A．To introduce the traditions of Dragon Head Raising Festival.
B．To compare different traditions of the south and the north.
C．To explain the importance of dragons in Chinese culture.
D．To share experiences of celebrating Dragon Head Raising Festival.
Ⅱ任务型阅读
There are many great national parks in China. The most interesting national park I’ve ever been to is Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.
Zhangjiajie is in the northwestern part of Hunan province. This national park is a must see place for nature lovers. It is home to thousands of plants and animals, making it a paradise (天堂) for those who love nature.
You can visit the park whenever you want. Every season here seems like spring. Even in summer, the green trees and water make the park a perfect place to enjoy the cool.
When visiting the park, you can take a camera with you. It can help you record the wonderful scenery. Rocks there look different in size and shape. Staying in the park full of mountains and forests, you may find it’s relaxing and peaceful.
Another attraction you shouldn’t miss is Zhangjiajie Grand Canyon (大峡谷)．It’s convenient (方便的) for tourists to travel from the park to this place by bus. You can walk on the world’s longest glass bridge and enjoy the beauty of the great canyon at the same time. Lots of people are worried that the glass bridge is not safe. In fact, there is no danger of walking on it because the glass itself is strong enough.
1．Where is Zhangjiajie National Forest Park
__________________________________________
2．When can we visit Zhangjiajie National Forest Park
_____________________________________
It’s in the northwestern part of Hunan province.
You/We can visit it whenever you/we want.
3．What would you think of staying in the park according
to the passage
_______________________
4．Why do lots of people worry about walking on the glass
bridge
________________________________________
It’s relaxing and peaceful.
Because they think the glass bridge is not safe.
5．Would you visit Zhangjiajie National Forest Park if you
have a chance Why or why not
___________________________________________________
_____________________________________
Yes, because I love nature and want to see the unique rocks
and glass bridge. (答案不唯一，合理即可)
Ⅲ语篇填空第一节
“Look in my eyes. Tell me why. ” Have
you 1 (find) yourselves listening to “ancient
people” online recently Some vloggers
(视频博主) are creatively using AI technology 2 (bring) great poets Li Bai and Du Fu in Tang Dynasty “back to life”．
In one video, Ming Dynasty medical expert Li Shizhen makes fun of modern lifestyles, like trying to be healthy by 3 (drink) goji berry (枸杞) water but still staying up late.
“The videos make me want to learn 4 (much) about important ancient people and their stories than ever before. ” said Liu Changyi, 15, from Xiamen.
5the new trend (趋势) isn’t for everyone. The way these ancient people speak, in high tones (音调) and always asking questions, annoys some people. “They’re too pushy (有压迫感的), which is different from how they 6 (real) were，” said 14 year old Wang Shuotong from Jiangsu. Xia Boen, 14, from Hubei, felt the same. But he was 7 (surprise) to find that he remembered almost everything they said about their 8 (experience) and achievements, thanks to the speaking style in the videos.
These videos use 9 more modern way to let ancient people “speak for themselves”．However, “we should deal 10 these videos carefully and make sure they are not sharing fake (假的) information，” noted Nanfang Daily.
1．______　 2. _______　
3. ________ 4．_____　
5. ____　 6. _____
7．_________　 8. __________　
9. __ 10．____
found
to bring
drinking
more
But
really
surprised
experiences
a
with(共15张PPT)
Unit 6 Living with nature
第1课时　Starting out
Ⅰ用括号内单词的正确形式或合适的单词填空
1．We must protect our _______ (nature) environment
for future generations.
2．Oil, coal, and water are all important _________ (resource)
that we need to use wisely.
3．________ (human) have been exploring space for more
than half a century.
natural
resources
Humans
4．The teacher asked a lot of _________ (question) to check
if we understood the lesson.
5．He likes reading ______ (poem) because they use beautiful
language to express feelings.
6．She ____ (like) listening to music while she is doing
homework.
7．He __________ (talk) to his friend on the phone when I
came in.
questions
poems
likes
was talking
8．This is the ____ (good) movie I have ever seen. I want to
watch it again.
9．We should learn to live __ harmony with nature, not just
take from it. (盲填)
10．She and her sister have __ close relationship and share
everything with each other. (盲填)
best
in
a
Ⅱ阅读理解
Happy Rain on a Spring Night
Good rain knows its time right；
It will fall when comes spring.
With wind it steals in night；
Mute, it moistens each thing.
O’er wild lanes dark cloud spreads；
In boat a lantern looms.
Dawn sees saturated reds；
The town’s heavy with blooms.
(Translated by Xu Yuanchong)
This famous poem was written by a famous poet Du Fu(712－770)when he was living and farming in Chengdu. His farming experience taught him to be thankful to nature.
The first word, “good”， shows his joy and love for the spring rain. The rain is good because it “knows” the right time to come. Here the poet uses personification (拟人), as if the rain were smart enough to come in time for the farmer’s busy season.
When the rain comes, it appears during the night without making any noise. Unlike the thunder (雷) and lightning of summer storms, the spring rain finishes its task without being known.
In the third couplet (对句), the poet describes a peaceful scene to us. In the night sky, the clouds look dark and heavy. It’s a sign that there will be enough rain during the night. The light from the riverboat makes the dark scene a bit livelier.
At last, the poet starts to imagine. Tomorrow morning, he thinks, the city of Chengdu will become beautiful when all of the flowers bloom (盛开) after the rain.
1．The poet died when he was ____ years old.
A．57
B．58
C．67
2．Which word can be used to describe the rain in this poem？____
A．Busy.
B．Heavy.
C．Quiet.
3．Which of the following is mentioned in the poem？____
A．Wind, rain and thunder (雷).
B．Wind, rain and clouds.
C．Rain，wind and rainbow (彩虹)．
4．What does Du Fu want to show in this poem？____
A．He’s thankful to nature.
B．He loves and enjoys farming.
C．He enjoys listening to the rain.(共20张PPT)
Unit 6 Living with nature
第5课时　Developing ideas (Reading for writing)
Ⅰ用括号内单词的正确形式或合适的单词填空
1．He is ________ (probable) the most hardworking student in
our class.
2．________ (west) music, such as rock and jazz, is very popular
around the world.
3．__________ (amazing), he won the first prize in the speech
competition without any preparation.
probably
Western
Amazingly
4．The country is facing a severe ________ (short) of skilled
workers.
5．August is the ______ (hot) month in this city, with temperatures
often over 35 degrees.
6．In some remote villages, people still get their drinking water
from _____ (well)．
7．The little cat ___________ (survive) alone in the wild for two
weeks.
shortage
hottest
wells
has survived
8．Lily draws as ____ (good) as her art teacher. Everyone likes
her paintings.
9．This traditional festival is very popular ______ people of all
ages. (盲填)
10．Water plays ___ important role in the growth of all plants
and animals. (盲填)
well
among
an
Ⅱ从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空
1．They __________ many difficulties since they started the
project.
2．All the homework _____________ by Tom before he watched
TV.
have faced
was completed
3．Thanks __ the new app, it’s much easier for me to learn
English words.
4．The government plans to take action ________ air pollution
in the city.
5．_________ he is short, he runs very fast in the school sports
meeting.
to
to reduce
Although
Ⅲ阅读理解
All living things help each other survive. In Henan’s wheat fields, busy bees fly from flower to flower. They help wheat plants grow strong. Without bees, wheat would grow very slowly. Trees work hard too—they clean the air we breathe every day. Even tiny ants are important! Their tunnels (洞穴通道) make soil soft and healthy. Just one ant home can help ten square meters of crops grow better! Nature is like a big team where everyone has a special job.
Sometimes people harm nature’s balance. When we cut down trees, birds lose their homes. Last year in Nanyang, 200 bird nests disappeared because of tree cutting. Dirty water in rivers makes fish sick. In the Huai River area, many fish almost died out ten years ago. Near the Yellow River, rain used to wash away good soil. Now farmers plant special grass that holds the soil tight, like a green carpet (地毯) that protects the land.
People are finding smart ways to help nature. In Luoyang, students made 50 wooden bird homes last winter. Now sparrows live there safely, and baby birds come every spring. On Mount Songshan, workers built stone paths to protect old trees from people walking too close. In Zhengzhou, families grow plants on balconies (阳台)．These mini gardens give food and homes to butterflies and frogs.
A wise farmer once said, “When we take care of small lives, our own lives become happier too. After planting 500 trees last year, our mornings are now full of beautiful bird songs. ”
1．What happens when bees help wheat plants in Henan’s fields？____
A．The wheat stops growing.
B．The wheat needs less water.
C．The wheat grows much faster.
2．Why do farmers plant special grass near the Yellow River？____
A．To bring more tourists.
B．To grow food for animals.
C．To stop the soil being washed away.
3．What is the main message of the wise farmer’s words？____
A．Protecting nature benefits humans too.
B．Birds are more important than trees.
C．Farmers should only care about crops.
4．What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the text？____
A．To list types of trees.
B．To describe bird houses.
C．To show humans and nature help each other.
Ⅳ语篇填空第二节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。(每词限用一次。)
As we all know, the Yangtze River is the longest river in China. Today let me 1 another famous river to you—the Yellow River.
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. The “yellow” in its name is from the mud and sand (泥沙)．About ninety percent of the mud and sand in the Yellow River comes from the Loess Plateau (黄土高原)．The Loess Plateau is loose (松软的) and washed away easily. As a result, a lot of mud and sand goes into the Yellow River 2 the rainy season comes.
The Yellow River starts from the Qinghai Tibet Plateau. Its shape is similar to “几”．It runs from west to east through nine provinces and finally runs into the Bohai Sea. It covers an area about 752，443 square kilometers. The Yellow River is about 5，464 kilometers long. In fact, it is a little shorter than the Yangtze River.
In Chinese history, the Yellow River is the most important birthplace. Ancient Chinese people 3 on this land, worked hard and created a rich culture. Today, the area around the Yellow River is very important for farming. The Yellow River also 4 water for factories and people’s lives. What’s more, the Yellow River plays an important role in Chinese culture. People created a lot of poems (诗歌), paintings, and songs about it. The Yellow River is a symbol 5 China. We call it the “Mother River”．We love our Mother River!
1．_________　2. _____　3. _____　4. ________　5. __
introduce
when
lived
provides
of(共8张PPT)
Unit 6 Living with nature
第3课时　Grammar
特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句
Ⅰ单项选择
1．[2025·武汉]—David, what’s the meaning of “A promise
is a promise”？
—It tells us ____．
A．what promise we must keep
B．when do we make a promise
C．why should we make a promise
D．how important keeping a promise is
2．[2025·长春]—Helen, your hat is cute. Could you tell me ____？
—Thanks. At Huaxing Store.
A．where did you buy it
B．where you bought it
C．when did you buy it
D．when you bought it
3．[2025·连云港]—Could you help me plan a day out in Lianyungang
—You can try Donghai Crystal (水晶) Museum. There you can learn ____．
A．whether crystal is formed
B．how crystal is formed
C．whether is crystal formed
D．how is crystal formed
4．[2025·扬州]—Could you tell me ____， sir
—Sure. It creates music in your own style.
A．if the AI app is expensive
B．where the AI app was developed
C．when the AI app came into use
D．what the AI app can do
Ⅱ完成句子
1．海伦需要知道自行车店何时关门。
Helen needs to know _____ the bike shop _____．
2．我的朋友汤姆和我一直在讨论我们在长城上所看到的东西。
My friend Tom and I keep talking about _____ ___ ____ on the
Great Wall.
when
closes
what
we
saw
3．他问我是否非常了解刘慈欣。
He asked me _________ I _____ a lot about Liu Cixin.
4．他们正在思考怎样才能从洞里出去。
They are thinking about ____ ____ ____ get out of the hole.
if/whether
knew
how
they
can(共25张PPT)
Unit 6 Living with nature
Developing ideas & Presenting ideas
1．energy(n. )能源→energetic(adj. )精力充沛的
2．west(n. )西部→western(adj. )西部的
3．east(n. )东部→eastern(adj. )东部的
4．shortage(n. )短缺，不足，缺乏→short(adj. )短缺的；短的
5．survive(v. )活下来；幸存→survival(n. )幸存
6．amazingly(adv. )惊人地；了不起地→amazing(adj. )令人惊奇的→amazed(adj. )感到惊奇的
7．increase(n. )增加，增多；增长→increase(v. )增加
1．the impact of climate change 气候变化的影响
2．in a modern way　以现代的方式
3．solar energy　太阳能
4．be able to　能够
5．charge the mobile phone　给手机充电
6．more than　超过，多于
7．turn into　变成
8．arouse one’s interest　引起某人的兴趣
9．clean energy　清洁能源
10．energy use　能源的使用
11．water shortage　水资源短缺
12．in the east of　在……的东部
13．the hottest area　最热的地区
14．keep cool　保持凉爽
15．in this harsh environment 在这种恶劣的环境中
16．modern technology　现代技术
17．play an important role　发挥重要作用
18．more and more　越来越多
19．have a population of　有……的人口
20．benefit from　从……中受益
21．make use of　利用
1．It’s known as one of the hottest areas in the world.
它被称为世界上最热的地区之一。
2．How do people survive in such a terrible climate
人们如何在如此恶劣的气候中生存？
3．The secret lies in the ancient karez system.
秘密在于古老的坎儿井系统。
4．The karez system in Turpan includes more than 1，000 wells.
吐鲁番的坎儿井系统包括1 000多口井。
5．Thanks to the karez system, people can grow plants for food．
多亏了坎儿井系统，人们可以种植粮食作物。
6．Today, the area faces a water shortage．
如今，该地区面临水资源短缺。
重难点1 as＋形容词＋as 的用法
The desert sand can be as hot as 80℃ in mid summer. (P92)
盛夏时节，沙漠的沙子可以热到80摄氏度。
【点拨】
as＋形容词/副词原级＋as 表示“和……一样……”，用于两者之间的比较。
例1 This river is as long as that one.
这条河和那条河一样长。
例2 He runs as fast as his brother.
他跑得和他哥哥一样快。
【拓展】否定形式为 not as/so＋形容词/副词原级＋as(不如……)。
例句 This book is not as interesting as that one.
这本书不如那本书有趣。
练1
1．这块蛋糕和那块一样甜。
This cake is __________that one.
2．他不像他爸爸那么高。
He is not __________his father.
as sweet as
as/so tall as
重难点2 lie in 的用法
The secret lies in the ancient karez system. (P92)
秘密在于古老的坎儿井系统。
【点拨】
lie in表示“在于；存在于”，强调事物的本质或原因所在。
例1 The solution lies in hard work.
解决办法在于努力工作。
例2 His success lies in his perseverance.
他的成功在于他的毅力。
【拓展】lie还有“躺；位于”的意思，过去式为 lay，过去分词为 lain；注意与 lay(放置，过去式和过去分词均为 laid)区分。
练2
1．幸福在于内心的平静。
Happiness _____inner peace.
2．问题在于他缺乏经验。
The problem _____his lack of experience.
lies in
lies in
重难点3 no wonder 的用法
No wonder it’s among the top three projects of ancient China. (P93)
难怪它是中国古代三大工程之一。
【点拨】
no wonder表示“难怪；怪不得”，用于对前面提到的情况做出合乎情理的推断或解释，后面接完整的句子。
例1 He didn’t sleep well last night. No wonder he looks tired today.
他昨晚没睡好。难怪他今天看起来很累。
例2 The film is very popular. No wonder the tickets are sold out.
这部电影很受欢迎。怪不得票都卖完了。
【拓展】同义表达有 it’s no wonder that. . . (难怪……)。
例句 It’s no wonder that he failed the exam.
难怪他考试不及格。
练3
1．他每天都练习。难怪他进步这么快。
He practices every day. __________he has made such great
progress.
2．这道菜太难吃了。难怪没人点。
This dish is terrible. __________no one orders it.
No wonder
No wonder
重难点4 although 的用法
Although modern technology is solving some problems. . . (P93)
尽管现代技术正在解决一些问题……
【点拨】
although是连词，表示“尽管；虽然”，引导让步状语从句，不能与 but 连用，但可与 yet、still 等词连用。
例1 Although it rained heavily, we still went out.
尽管雨下得很大，我们还是出去了。
例2 He is very rich, although he lives a simple life.
他很富有，尽管他过着简单的生活。
【拓展】同义表达有 though(用法与 although 基本一致，可位于句末)、even though(即使，语气更强)，可根据语境替换使用。
练4
1．尽管他很年轻，但他很有经验。
_________he is very young, he is very experienced.
2．虽然天气很冷，他们仍坚持锻炼。
_________it was very cold, they kept exercising.
Although
Although
重难点5 play an important role 的用法
. . . the karez system still plays an important role．(P93)
……坎儿井系统仍然发挥着重要作用。
【点拨】
play an important role表示“发挥重要作用；扮演重要角色”，常用搭配 play an important role in (doing) sth. (在……中发挥重要作用)。
例1 Education plays an important role in personal development.
教育在个人发展中发挥着重要作用。
例2 She played an important role in the project.
她在这个项目中扮演了重要角色。
【拓展】role可替换为 part，即 play an important part in. . . ，含义相同。
练5
1．计算机在现代生活中发挥着重要作用。
Computers ____________________in modern life.
2．他在公司的发展中扮演了重要角色。
He ______________________in the development of the company.
play an important role
played an important role
重难点6 take action to do 的用法
Now more and more young people are taking action to protect it. (P93)
现在越来越多的年轻人正在采取行动保护它。
【点拨】
take action to do sth. 表示“采取行动做某事”，action 前可加形容词修饰(如 immediate action 立即行动)。
例1 We must take action to stop pollution.
我们必须采取行动阻止污染。
例2 The government has taken action to protect the enviroment.
政府已采取行动保护环境了。
【拓展】同义表达有 take measures to do sth. (采取措施做某事)、take steps to do sth. (采取措施做某事)，可根据语境替换使用。
练6
1．我们应该采取行动保护野生动物。
We should __________to protect wild animals.
2．他们已经采取措施改善环境。
They have ___________________to improve the environment.
take action
taken measures/steps(共24张PPT)
Unit 6 Living with nature
第4课时　Developing ideas (Listening and speaking)
Ⅰ用括号内单词的正确形式或合适的单词填空
1．Solar ______ (panel) are used to convert sunlight into
electricity.
2．Using recycled ________ (material) can help reduce
pollution.
3．The ____(heat) in the Sahara can reach up to 50℃ during
the day.
panels
materials
heat
4．The new law will have positive ______ (effect) on the local
economy.
5．Riding a bike is a much _______ (clean)way to travel than
driving a car.
6．Our English teacher often explains the _____ (use) of difficult
words in class.
7．We have different _______ (choose) of after school activities,
like painting and dancing.
effects
cleaner
usage
choices
8．My dad usually _______ (charge) his electric bike every
weekend night.
9．He ___________________ (learn) English for five years.
He can speak it very well now.
10．Our school has many after school clubs such __ the music
club and the sports club. (盲填)
charges
has learned/has learnt
as
Ⅱ从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空
1．My mom was sick, but now she is back to _______ delicious
meals for us.
2．Growing vegetables ________ enough sunlight and water.
cooking
requires
3．Children need to learn _______ their toys with others at a
young age.
4．Many modern buses ___________ by electricity to reduce
air pollution.
5．This sweet dessert looks ____ a colorful flower, so I don’t
want to eat it.
to share
are powered
like
Ⅲ阅读理解
Imagine that a cool bamboo like grass can be used to make green energy. Scientists at Landuo Biotech, a business in Wuhan, have created one such plant recently. They name it “super giant reed” (超级芦竹)．
Since 2012, the Landuo team have collected over 1，000 wild giant reeds for experiments. As a result, more than 40 varieties of super giant reed have been “born”．In the Landuo’s factory, hundreds of young reeds are grown in glass bottles. Fully grown, super giant reeds are cut and put in a special place without O2. The Landuo team heat them up to make natural gas, which can then be used for energy.
Thanks to the scientists’ efforts, super giant reed has a biomass (生物量) three times that of wild giant reed. A kilogram of super giant reed also has 4，000 to 4，500 kilocalories (千卡) of energy. So, super giant reed is a great choice for taking the place of fossil fuels (化石燃料)．
What’s more, growing super giant reed helps a lot. Planting 13，000 hectares of it can produce 0. 45 to 1. 5 million tons of fuel a year. 40 million hectares of super giant reed can be used instead of 2. 2 billion (1 billion＝1，000 million) tons of coal and can cut CO2 emissions (排放) by 4 billion tons in China every year.
Super giant reed is also well suited for growing on some land like beaches, wetlands and salty lands. Once a reed is planted, it can be cut and used many times during the next 15 to 20 years. By the end of 2024, over 3，300 hectares of super giant reed had been planted across 53 areas in China.
At present, China is developing this new energy source super giant reed and we hope that it can help to make our planet cleaner and cleaner.
1．What is the right order according to Paragraph 2？____
a．The super giant reeds are cut by the Landuo team.
b．The super giant reeds are heated up to make natural gas.
c．The Landuo team grow lots of young super giant reeds in glass bottles.
d．The Landuo team put the super giant reeds in a special place without O2.
A．a－b－c－d B．b－a－c－d C．c－a－d－b
2．How does the writer support the main idea of Paragraph 4？____
A．By listing numbers.
B．By telling stories.
C．By asking questions.
3．In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text？____
A．People.
B．Science.
C．Sports.
4．What can be the best title for the text？____
A．Fossil Fuels
B．CO2 Emissions
C．Super Giant Reed
Ⅳ任务型阅读
People are once again impressed by a recent science fiction movie. In the movie, people on a desert planet wear special suits that turn sweat (汗水) into clean drinking water. Sounds like magic In fact, in some water short places on Earth, people recycle waste water in similar ways. Even astronauts in space recycle their water!
You might think, “We have plenty of water on Earth. ” But actually, clean water is limited. Some countries are developing better ways to save water. In Germany, there’s an amazing waste water reuse system. This new system separates waste water into different types.
—Rainwater is collected to water the gardens.
—“Gray water” from kitchen and bathroom sinks is used to flush toilets.
—“Black water” from toilets is sent to a local factory to be turned into biogas (沼气)．
The purpose of the system is not only to reduce water use but also to provide power for local people.
Perhaps more countries can follow this example. The challenge lies with old houses. Using these new systems in old buildings costs a lot. However, people once thought LED lights were expensive too. Now they’re everywhere. This time, we can make similar changes to save water.
Remember, every drop counts! By using water wisely today, we can make sure there’s enough clean water for everyone tomorrow.
1．How many types of waste water are reused in the new
system
_________
2．What is one of the purposes of the new system in
Germany
_________________________________________________
Three. / 3.
To reduce water use. / To provide power for local people.
3．Use a word in the text to describe the suits.
_______
4．Write an ending for the text. (within 15 words)
_____________________________________________________
_____________
Special.
Let’s start saving water in our daily lives now. (答案不唯一，
符合文意即可)

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