资源简介

(共21张PPT)
Unit 5 Amazing nature
Developing ideas & Presenting ideas
1．behaviour (n. )行为，举止 behave 表现
2．salty (adj. )咸的，含盐的 salt 盐
3．less (det. )不那么多，更(较)少―→least 最少的
4．disappear (v. )消失，不见 appear 出现
5．national (adj. )国家的，全国性的 nation 国家
6．exhibition (n. )展览(会) exhibit展览
7．tour (n. &. v. )参观，游览 tourist游客
8．scientist (n. )科学家 science科学
9．lie (v. )躺，平卧 lay
10．wood (n. )木头；木材，木料 wooden 木制的
1．natural history museums 自然历史博物馆
2．opening hours　营业时间
3．guided tours　有导游的游览
4．introduction to. . . 　对……的介绍
5．the fact file　事实档案
6．cry aloud for help　大声呼救
7．year by year　年复一年
8．such as　像，诸如，例如
9．turn into　变成
10．last from April to June　从四月持续到六月
11．in the middle of　在……的中间
12．cut sth. into two　把某物切成两半
13．in the rainy/dry season　在雨季/旱季
14．saltier than. . . 　比……更咸
15．cut down　砍倒；降低
16．the North Pole/the South Pole　北极/南极
17．protect nature　保护自然
18．dry up　干涸，耗尽
1．I’m saltier than any sea，so people can lie on my surface．我比任何海都咸，所以人们可以躺在我的水面上。
2．Take less water，or I’ll dry up within the next 100 years. 少抽些水吧，不然用不了一百年我就干涸了。
3．Why is it important to stop these natural wonders from disappearing
为什么阻止这些自然奇观消失很重要呢？
重难点1 aloud 的用法
Natural wonders crying aloud for help(P76)“大声呼救”的自然奇观
【点拨】
“aloud”是副词，意为“大声地；出声地”，常用来修饰动词，强调发出的声音能被听见，可用于“read aloud(大声朗读)”“cry aloud(大声呼喊)”等短语中。
例句 Please read the story aloud.
请大声朗读这个故事。
【辨析】aloud, loud和loudly
考点 词性及含义 用法
aloud adv. 大声地；出声地 强调出声，让人听见。常与shout、cry、read等连用
loud adj. 喧闹的；响亮的；大声的 作表语或定语
adv. 喧闹地；大声地；响亮地 常与talk、speak、laugh等连用
loudly adv. 喧闹地；大声地 含有“吵闹”或“嘈杂”之意。常与 knock、ring 等连用
练1
loudly　aloud　loud
1．He does not talk or laugh __________in public.
2．Reading _____is very important in learning a foreign language.
3．Suddenly, there is a ____noise. We are all afraid.
loud/loudly
aloud
loud
重难点2 not. . . but. . . 的用法
I’m not a sea but a lake. (P76) 我不是一片海，而是一个湖。
【点拨】
“not. . . but. . . ”是并列连词结构，意为“不是……而是……”，用于连接两个并列的成分(如名词、代词、形容词、动词、介词短语等)，强调后者。
例句 She didn’t go to the park, but stayed at home. 她没有去公园，而是待在了家里。
练2
1．这不是一支钢笔，而是一支铅笔。
This is ___a pen ___a pencil.
2．In fact, she is not a student ___a teacher.
not
but
but
重难点3 as 的用法
As my name suggests，I make rain for my plants and animals. . . (P77)正如我的名字所表明的那样，我为动植物造雨……
例1 We sing as we go home.
我们回家的时候唱着歌。
例2 We all believe him as he is an honest boy.
我们都相信他，因为他是一个诚实的男孩。
例3 Please do as your teacher says.
请按你老师说的去做。
例4 As a student，you should study hard.
作为一名学生，你应当努力学习。
练3
1．作为她最好的朋友，我必须考虑买什么作为她的生日礼物。
___ ___ ____ ______， I must think about what to buy as her
birthday present.
2．俗话说，“入乡随俗”。
___ ___ ______ ____，“When in Rome，do as the Romans do. ”
As
her
best
friend
As
the
saying
goes
重难点4 such as 的用法
I make rain for my plants and animals，such as monkeys，snakes and many kinds of flowers. (P77)
我为动植物造雨，比如猴子、蛇和许多种类的花。
【点拨】
such as意为“像，例如，诸如”。
例句 I love eating a lot of fruits，such as apples，bananas and oranges. 我喜欢吃很多水果，例如苹果、香蕉和橙子。
【辨析】such as，for example和like
考点 用法
such as 列举整体之中的部分同类人或事物作例，其后没有逗号，直接加列举的内容
for example 列举整体之中的一个为例，在句子中多用作插入语，用逗号与其前的内容隔开，位置可以在句首、句中或句末
like 常用来表示举例，可与such as互换。但such as用于举例可以分开使用，此时不可与like互换
例1 Some warm blooded animals，like/such as the cat，the dog and the wolf，do not need to hibernate.
一些温血动物，像猫、狗和狼都不需要冬眠。
例2 I have some good friends，such as Tom，Kate and Wang Bin.
我有一些好朋友，例如汤姆、凯特和王斌。
例3 Tom，for example，is my good friend.
例如，汤姆是我的好朋友。
练4
for example　such as
1．You should make friends with friendly classmates _______
Tom and Peter.
2．My English teacher is good to me. ___________， she often
helps me with my English after school.
such as
For example(共17张PPT)
Unit 5 Amazing nature
第5课时　Developing ideas (Reading for writing)
Ⅰ用括号内单词的正确形式或合适的单词填空
1．This soup tastes too _____(salt) because I added too much salt
by mistake.
2．There is ____ (little) rain in winter than in summer in my
hometown.
3．The ________(nation) museum in our city shows many old
things from hundreds of years ago.
salty
less
national
4．This T shirt is _______(small) than the one I bought last
year—I must have grown taller.
5．There ____ (be) a lorry in my way, so I was unable to arrive
on time.
6．My little cousin often ___ (lie) on the sofa to watch cartoons
after school.
7．The rain _______ (stop) suddenly, and we went out to play
basketball at once.
smaller
was
lies
stopped
8．Her face is full of sadness today because her favourite cat
____ (die) yesterday.
9．Water will turn into ice _______ the temperature drops
below zero. (盲填)
10．You can see some small ducks swimming ___ the surface of
the river early in the morning. (盲填)
died
when/if
on
Ⅱ从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空
suggest so flow wood disappear
1．The water level of the well is low in summer, __ we need to
save water.
2．My uncle built a simple house with _____； it keeps warm
in winter.
3．The water in the bowl _____________ because the room is
too warm.
so
wood
is disappearing
4．The river _____ quietly through the small town all year
round.
5．Her smile _________ she was very happy with the gift at
yesterday’s party.
flows
suggested
Ⅲ情景交际
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: Dad, how much do you know about China
B: 1 China is a big country. It has a history of about 5，000 years. It attracts many tourists from all over the world every year.
A: Is that so 2
B: Yes. And many of them are famous, such as Mount Taishan, Mount Huangshan and Mount Emei.
A: 3
B: There are many rivers in China. Among them, the Yangtze River is the longest one and the second longest one is the Yellow River. 4
A: Anything else
B: Sorry. That’s all I know. If you want to learn more. you can read The Guide to China. 5
A: Thanks. I’ll read it.
A．Just a little.
B．What about rivers
C．I don’t know it at all.
D．Are there any beautiful mountains
E．They’re the birthplaces of Chinese culture.
F．It introduces China in detail.
G．Chinese are very friendly.
1．______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
A
D
B
E
F
Ⅳ语法填空
阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Min River, the mother river in Fujian Province, lies in the southeast of China. It runs gently through cities and villages, 1 finally empties into the East China Sea.
It is also 2 symbol of Fujian. This river has been very close to local people for 3 (century)．Long ago, people used its water to carry goods and travel. Today, it still gives 4 (many) help. It supplies clean energy to homes and factories, and 5 (benefit) thousands of families. Every spring, some teams do 6 (train) here for dragon boat races, and those exciting moments always attract lots of people.
But the river faces problems, too. 7 (proper) actions, like throwing rubbish into it, make the water dirty. This is 8 (danger) to fish and even humans. The pollution can spread fast if we don’t act. Luckily, the local government made efforts to keep the river clean. And it controlled the pollution 9 (successful)．
The Min River still provides direct support 10 people’s lives, so we must do everything we can to protect it.
1．____ 2. __　　
3．________ 4. _____
5．_______ 6. _______
7．_________ 8. _________
9．___________ 10. ___
and
a
centuries
much
benefits
training
Improper
dangerous
successfully
for
Ⅴ选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。(每词限用一次。)
for grow if hot mean
Hot weather can make food hard to grow. When the weather gets 1 and storms get more terrible, it brings problems to our food. Important plants like wheat (小麦) and corn (玉米) have problems2．Very dry weather or too much rain takes away important things from the field. This 3 the plants don’t grow well. Warmer sea water is also bad 4 fish and other sea animals. The warm temperature makes it difficult for them to have babies. Also, the warm water helps bad sea plants grow. These plants can make the fish sick (生病的)．5 people eat them, they can make people sick, too. So, hotter weather and bad storms mean not too much food from farms and the sea.
1．______ 2. ________
3．______ 4. ___ 5. __
hotter
growing
means
for
If(共19张PPT)
Unit 5 Amazing nature
第8课时　篇章阅读拓展训练(传统文化与时文)
Ⅰ阅读理解
Many people from Beijing and other places went to a restaurant in Beijing’s Haidian District. They went to the restaurant not only to eat, but also to pay their respects(尊重)to the hero who lost his life to save others.
“I just want to come to see the hero’s restaurant and show my respect，” said Lyu Zhaoshun, a Beijing local(本地人). He drove all his family to the restaurant. “My home is far from this restaurant. I come here because I want my children to know about the hero and ▲. ”
Luan Liuwei was a 41 year old man from Shandong. He ran the restaurant with his wife in Beijing for many years. On August 10, while visiting Gu’an County with his daughter, Luan saved three children from drowning in the Yongding River. However, when he went back into the water to save an adult in danger, he lost his life.
On Wednesday, Ningyang, his hometown, awarded him the title(称号)of“Model of the New Era in Ningyang”. Luan’s heroic act deeply touched the country. Many people from all over the capital city and other areas went to the restaurant to pay respects to the hero and support the restaurant.
【导语】山东好汉栾留伟在河北永定河勇救3名落水儿童后，在返回去救一个大人时，因体力不支而不幸牺牲。他与妻子在北京开有一家餐馆，很多人来到这家餐馆，不仅是为了吃饭，更是为了表达对这位英雄的敬意与支持。
1．Many people went to the restaurant mainly because they
wanted ______．
A．to enjoy the specials
B．to visit the hero’s family
C．to show respect to the hero
D．to help do some cooking
C
细节理解题。由第一段第二句中的but also to pay their respects to the hero who lost his life to save others可推知，人们去这家餐馆的主要目的是表达对英雄的敬意。
2．Which of the following can be put in the ▲？______
A．keep healthy
B．learn from him
C．help his family
D．do well in their lessons
B
推理判断题。上文提及“我来这里是因为我想让我的孩子了解这位英雄”，下文顺承表示：并向他学习。
3．What does the underlined word “drowning” in Paragraph 3
mean？______
A．Dying. B．Shouting.
C．Running. D．Swimming.
A
词义猜测题。上文提及“8月10日，栾留伟带着女儿到固安县游玩”，下文对应表示：在永定河救了3名溺水(即有溺亡危险)的孩子。故画线词与A项意思相同。
4．How did Luan’s hometown praise him？______
A．By helping his family run the restaurant.
B．By calling on people to support his restaurant.
C．By talking about his heroic act in the capital.
D．By naming him the“Model of the New Era in Ningyang”．
D
细节理解题。由第四段第一句可知，栾留伟的家乡宁阳授予他“新时代宁阳楷模”的称号。
5．In which section of a newspaper can we find this kind of passage？______
A．People. B．Science.
C．Culture. D．Food.
A
材料出处题。本文报道了栾留伟因英勇救人而不幸牺牲，很多人去他与妻子在北京开的餐馆，不仅为了吃饭，还为了表达对英雄的敬意与支持。由此可推知，这样的文章最有可能出现在报纸的人物专栏。
Ⅱ阅读七选五
Good news for skyscraper(摩天大楼) fans！1 The Jeddah Tower is being built in Saudi Arabia(沙特阿拉伯). When it is finished, it will stand about 1，000 metres tall. Here are the three tallest buildings it will beat.
2 The Burj Khalifa has 163 floors and stands 828 metres tall. Its 504 metre elevator is the tallest in the world. And one of its restaurants is 441 metres above the ground. 3
Merdeka 118 is located in Malaysia(马来西亚). This building stands at 679 metres. As its name suggests, it has 118 floors. It was built as a symbol of independence. 4 The pole is shaped like a raised hand.
At Lujiazui, Pudong, stands the 632 metre tall Shanghai Tower. 5 Some special designs make it one of the“greenest”skyscrapers in the world. The 270 wind turbines(风力涡轮机) on its roof, for example, help power the building.
A．The building opened in 2016.
B．This makes it the highest restaurant in the world.
C．There is a long pole at the top of the tower.
D．A new tallest building in the world is coming soon.
E．So far, the Burj Khalifa in Dubai(迪拜) is the tallest.
F．The Empire State building is one of the tallest buildings in the world.
G．With the high rise buildings, this provides a great photographic opportunity.
1．______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
D
E
B
C
A
Ⅲ完形填空
Yangzhou is 1 Jiangsu Province of China. It has a(n)2 of nearly 2，500 years. It is said that the emperor of the Sui Dynasty visited Yangzhou three times and the emperors Kangxi and Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty visited Yangzhou six times each. All the visits made many places of interest in Yangzhou 3 in the whole world. Now, Yangzhou welcomes a lot of 4 from home and abroad.
Qiong Hua, a rare flower, is famous and only exists(存在) in Yangzhou，5 it is chosen as the city flower of Yangzhou. The 6 usually come out around late April or in the first ten days of 7. The ginkgo(银杏树), the city tree of Yangzhou, is famous as an ancient tree all over the world. Within the city, there are several dozen ginkgo trees that have lived for 8 years.
The Slender West Lake lies in the north of Yangzhou. It covers a(n) 9 of about 250 hectares. It is named so because it shares the 10 shape of the West Lake in Hangzhou, but it 11 slimmer. It runs a distance of 12 five kilometres and looks like a Chinese painting.
Yangzhou food 13 one of the reasons why lots of visitors love the city so much. Here all dishes, whether cheap or expensive, 14 very elaborate(精致的) and 15．
Welcome to Yangzhou!
1～5　BBBBA　6～10　BCDCA　11～15　CABAA(共18张PPT)
Unit 5 Amazing nature
第2课时　Understanding ideas
Ⅰ用括号内单词的正确形式或合适的单词填空
1．The sun shone _______(bright) over the lake, making the
water look like shining silver.
2．Today is a ______(cloud) day, so we’d better not plan an
outdoor picnic.
3．The ________(design) of this park won an award for
creating such a beautiful outdoor space.
brightly
cloudy
designer
4．He can’t _______ (express) his ideas clearly in front of the
whole class.
5．We drove across the wide _________(grassland) and saw
many sheep eating grass.
6．In the cooking club, we can eat the food we cook. How
________ (amaze)!
7．If you often feel sleepy in class, it ______ (mean) that you
need to have more sleep.
express
grassland
amazing
means
8．It is likely_______(snow) this weekend, so remember to wear
warm clothes.
9．A gym coach can guide you to do exercise properly __ you
may not get hurt easily. (盲填)
10．You can express your love__your parents by helping them
do housework. (盲填)
to snow
so
to
Ⅱ从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空
tell by describe local present
1．All the ________ on the desk are from my classmates.
2．This restaurant uses ____ vegetables, which are picked from
nearby farms every morning.
3．The teacher asks us __________ our favorite season in
English class.
presents
local
to describe
4．We shouldn’t compare students only___ their grades. It’s
not fair.
5．Our teacher often ____ interesting stories to make us laugh.
by
tells
Ⅲ情景交际
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Sarah. What’s the biggest rainforest in the world
B: 1
A: How big is it
B: 2
A: Where is it
B: 3 It crosses eight countries and most part of it is in Brazil.
A: Oh, you know so much about it.
B: Well, my teacher told me last week.
A: Could you tell me anything more about it
B: Of course. 4
A: It must be very special and beautiful.
B: Yes, it is. 5
A: Why
B: Because people cut down lots of trees every year.
A: That’s too bad.
A．How did you know it
B．It is in South America.
C．It is the Amazon rainforest.
D．Thank you for telling me so much.
E．It is about 7 million square kilometers.
F．About 20% of the birds in the world live in it.
G．But it is becoming smaller and smaller in size these years.
1．______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
C
E
B
F
G
Ⅳ完形填空
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
You may think there is only sand (沙子) in the desert of the world, 1 it is not true. In the desert, as we know, there is a little 2 , and it is not enough (足够的) for 3 plants. Still we can 4 some plants live in the desert.
There is wood (树林) in some places in the desert. We 5 these places oases (绿洲)．In the oases, there are 6 and towns. People 7all kinds of crops in the fields there.
People 8 live outside the oases. They have camels, sheep and other animals. These animals depend on the desert plants for their food and do not need 9 water.
The 10 are useful to the desert people in many ways. They eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use the camels for carrying water, food, tents and 11 else.
The people of the desert have to keep moving from place to place. They must always look 12 grass or desert plants for their animals. When there is no more food for their animals, they move to another place. The trip is long but quite fun, so they can 13 on the way. The desert people are 14．Everyone in the desert would like to15 the people in trouble and give them food and water.
1~5 BACAC　6~10 BBACC　11~15 ABACC
Ⅴ选词填空
to in be and get
Huangguoshu Waterfall is the largest waterfall both in China and in Asia (亚洲). It is 1 Anshun, Guizhou. The waterfall is 77. 8 metres high and 101 metres wide, with the main waterfall 67 metres high and its top 83. 3 metres wide. It 2 its name from a local plant—the “Huangguo tree”．
There 3 18 waterfalls of different sizes. All the waterfalls form a great “family” 4 it was listed as (被列为) the world’s largest waterfall group by the Guinness World Records. Huangguoshu Waterfall is the only waterfall in the world that can be seen from many directions (方向). Behind it is a 134 meter long water curtain cave (“Shuiliandong”). Visitors can go close 5 touch the waterfall and even see a rainbow (彩虹) on a sunny day. It is also one of the filming places (拍摄地) of the TV series Journey to the West.
1．__ 　　2. ___ 　　3. ___
4．____ 5. __
in
got
are
and
to(共28张PPT)
Unit 5 Amazing nature
Starting out & Understanding ideas
1．cloud (n. )云 cloudy多云的
2．calm (adj. )镇静的，沉着的；心平气和的 calmly 镇静
地，沉着地
3．express (v. )表达；表示；表现 expression表达；表示；
表情
4．designer (n. )(服装、家具、设备等的)设计师，设计者
design 设计
5．describe (v. )描述，描写 description 描述，描写
1．natural wonders　自然奇观
2．the Qinghai Tibet Plateau　青藏高原
3．a hundred kinds of. . . 　一百种……
4．one of. . . 　……之一
5．a travel diary　旅行日记
6．a designer’s guide　设计师指南
7．ten metres high　十米高
8．amazing nature　神奇的大自然
9．climb up to　爬上
10．look down　俯视
11．famous works　有名的作品
12．be famous for. . . 　因……出名
13．meet one’s eyes　映入眼帘
14．run through. . . 　贯穿……
15．be proud to do sth.
对做某事感到骄傲
16．words can’t express
语言无法表达
17．one of the most beautiful places
最美的地方之一
18．something special　特别的东西
1．It is famous for the world’s highest mountain.
它因拥有世界上最高的山而闻名。
2．The colour white meets your eyes all around.
白色随处可见。
3．Trains are running through the plateau.
火车在高原上穿行。
4．There are a hundred kinds of blue in the water.
在水中有一百种蓝色。
5．It’s better than any other place．
它比其他任何地方都要好。
6．I’m proud to say that I’m from one of the most beautiful places in the world.
我为自己来自世界上最美丽的地方之一而感到骄傲。
重难点1 as if 的用法
As if the Silver River fell from azure sky. (P67)
仿佛银河从湛蓝的天空倾泻而下。
【点拨】
“as if”意为“好像；仿佛”，常用来引导方式状语从句或表语从句。其常见用法如下：
引导方式状语从句和表语从句时，从句常用虚拟语气，表示与现在事实相反，从句谓语用一般过去时(be 动词用 were)；表示与过去事实相反，从句谓语用“had ＋过去分词”；表示与将来事实相反，从句谓语用“would / could / might ＋ 动词原形”。
若从句所述情况很可能是事实，从句用陈述语气。
例1 He talks as if he knew everything.
他说话的样子好像什么都知道似的。
例2 She cried as if she had lost her beloved toy.
她哭得好像弄丢了心爱的玩具似的。
例3 He opened his mouth as if he would say something.
他张开嘴好像要说什么
例4 It looks as if it is going to rain.
看起来好像要下雨了。
练1
1．他表现得好像以前去过那个地方一样。
He acted __ __he had been there before.
2．我们的婚礼我记忆犹新，就像昨天一样。
I can remember our wedding __ __it _____yesterday.
as
if
as
if
were
重难点2 be famous＋不同介词的用法
It is famous for the world’s highest mountain. (P68) 它因拥有世界上最高的山而闻名。
考点 含义及用法
be famous / known for “因……而闻名”，后接闻名的原因
be famous / known as “作为……而闻名”，后接表示身份、职业或地位的词
be famous / known to “为……所知”，其后一般接表示人的词
练2　介词填空。
1．[2024·黑龙江]Hainan is famous ___its beautiful beaches. Many
tourists visit it every year.
2．As we all know, the Yellow River is known __the “mother
river” of the Chinese nation.
3．Qian Xuesen, who was famous __a scientist, made great
contributions to China’s space program.
4．It’s well known __us all that paper was invented in China
more than 2，000 years ago.
for
as
as
to
重难点3 hundred 的用法
There are a hundred kinds of blue in the water. (P69)
在水中有一百种蓝色。
【点拨】
hundred与具体数字连用，要用单数形式。类似用法的单词还有thousand(千)，million(百万)，billion(十亿)等。
【辨析】hundred和hundreds of
考点 含义及用法 示例
hundred 表示具体“几百”时用基数词＋hundred Fifty and fifty is one hundred.
五十加五十是一百。
six hundred and six people
六百零六人
hundreds of “成百上千的”，表示概数 hundreds of people
成百上千人
练3
1．There are ____ students in this middle school. And three ____ are girls.
A. hundred; hundreds
B．hundreds of; hundreds
C. hundred of; hundred
D．hundreds of; hundred
2．Two ____teachers and ____children visit the museum on Children’s Day.
A. hundreds of；hundred
B．hundreds；hundreds of
C. hundred；hundred of
D．hundred；hundreds of
重难点4 proud 的用法
I’m proud to say that I’m from one of the most beautiful places in the world. (P69)
我为自己来自世界上最美丽的地方之一而感到骄傲。
【点拨】
proud adj. 自豪的，得意的。名词形式为pride 骄傲，自豪。其常见用法如下：
例1 We are proud of our motherland.
我们为我们的祖国感到自豪。
例2 I’m proud to be a doctor.
我为成为一名医生感到自豪。
例3 I am proud that I can be a volunteer.
我为自己能成为一名志愿者而感到骄傲。
练4
1．他为自己是这个优秀团队中的一员而感到骄傲。
He ______ ______ __be part of such a great team.
2．你应该为你的成就感到骄傲。
You should __________ _________________ _______your
achievement.
is/feels
proud
to
be/feel/take
proud/proud/pride
of/of/in
重难点5 any other的用法
In my heart，it’s better than any other place. (P69)
在我心中，它比其他任何地方都要好。
【点拨】
any other是指同一范围内除了某人或某物以外的其他人或事物。any other后跟单数名词，也可以说any of the other＋复数名词。
例1 Tom runs faster than any other student(或any of the other students) in his class.
汤姆比他班上的任何人跑得都快。
例2 China is larger than any other country(或any of the other countries) in Asia.
中国比亚洲的任何国家都大。
【注意】如果比和被比的人或物不在同一范围内，就不用other。
例句 Shanghai is larger than any city in India.
上海比印度的任何城市都大。
【辨析】another，other和the other
词汇 含义及用法
another 既可作形容词，也可作代词，只能用于三个或更多的人或物，泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”， 只能代替或修饰可数名词单数
other 可作形容词或代词，作形容词时，意思是“别的，其他的”，泛指“其他的(人或物)”
the other ①指两个人或物中的一个时，只能用the other，不能用another，此时的other作代词
②the other后可加单数名词，也可加复数名词，此时的other作形容词
练5
1．用other / the other / another填空。
(1)[2023·白银]I’m going to have _______piece of cake.
(2)[2023·齐齐哈尔]Bills is ahead of all ________runners. It seems
that he will be the winner.
(3)[2023·郴州]Tea is the leaf of a plant that grows widely in China,
Japan and _____countries.
another
the other
other
2．莉莉比班上其他任何一个学生都跑得快。
Lily runs _____than ____ _____ _______in her class.
faster
any
other
student(共11张PPT)
Unit 5 Amazing nature
第3课时　Grammar
Ⅰ单项选择
1．[2025·宿迁]Among the characters in Journey to the West, I
like the Monkey King ______．
A．good B．well C．better D．best
2．[2025·无锡]But it only gets ______．I can hardly get any
sleep in the night now.
A．good B．better
C．bad D．worse
D
D
3．[2025·北京]The National Library of China is ______ public
library in Asia.
A．large B．larger
C．largest D．the largest
4．[2025·长春]In a DIY club, the more we practice, ______ we
become.
A．the worse B．the worst
C．the better D．the best
D
C
5．[2025·天津]Lingling is one of ______ students in my class.
She is always ready to offer help.
A．helpful B．more helpful
C．less helpful D．the most helpful
6．[2025·黑龙江]Robots will make our lives ______ than before.
A．much convenient
B．much more convenient
C．the most convenient
D
B
7．[2025·黑龙江]—The sight of the Yellow River is quite
beautiful. Is it the longest river in China
—No, it is ______ longest river in China. It’s the “Mother River”
of the Chinese people.
A．second B．the second
C．a second
8．[2025·黑龙江]Mary has become much ______ than before.
She can express herself in public now.
A．shyer B．braver C．lazier
B
B
Ⅱ用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．This box is _______(heavy) than that one.
2．As our children get ______(big)，our house seems to get
smaller.
3．During summer vacation，staying at home to relax and do
your homework is much _____(safe) than going swimming in the
river or lake.
4．Sandy is _______(thin) than any other student in her class.
heavier
bigger
safer
thinner
5．Jeff didn’t do well at the sports meeting. I did even ______
(badly)．
6．The journey to the top of the mountain is really tiring. I
can’t go any _______(far)．
7．[2025·西藏]Sun Yingsha is one of the most famous
ping pong _______ (play)．
8．This is the ______(easy) way to work out this maths problem.
9．I hope there will be more trees and ____(little) pollution
(污染) in your city.
worse
farther
players
easiest
less
10．The Nile River is __________(long) river in the world.
11．Among all new students in my class，Tony is the
________(young)．
12．—Who’s the ______(tall) in your class
—Jack.
13．In my opinion，Bing Dwen Dwen is _____(cute) than any
other mascot(吉祥物)．
14．Can you give me some advice on travelling to Beijing？The
_____(much) information，the ______(good)．
the longest
youngest
tallest
cuter
more
better
15．I think Linda does her homework _________________
(carefully) of us.
(the) most carefully(共16张PPT)
Unit 5 Amazing nature
第4课时　Developing ideas (Listening and speaking)
Ⅰ用括号内单词的正确形式或合适的单词填空
1．Many of us have dreams and my dream is to be a _______
(science) one day.
2．Some animals use their _______(nature) colours to protect
themselves.
3．There are many wonders in nature and some famous ____
(one) are in China.
4．It’s difficult to walk on some roads in the _____ (rain) season
here.
scientist
natural
ones
rainy
5．The small village _________ (develop) into a beautiful town
ten years ago.
6．My cousin ______(learn) English songs every weekend
because she loves music.
7．We _____(go) to the new museum last Saturday—my dad
bought the tickets in advance.
8．The students ______________(research) the growth of
tomatoes in the school lab now.
developed
learns
went
are researching
9．He studies harder ____ before because he wants to pass the final exam. (盲填)
10．_____ long will this science class I want to go to the library after class. (盲填)
than
How
Ⅱ从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空
cut introduce still for behaviour
1．It’s good _________ to open the door for others and let them
go first.
2．Please _________ your new hobby to the class; we all want to
know about it.
3．My mom ____ the apples into small pieces so my little sister
can eat them easily.
behaviour
introduce
cuts
4．Hundreds of birds are flying to this green land___ food.
5．Could you explain this grammar rule again I ____ don’t
understand it.
for
still
Ⅲ阅读理解
阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中，选出最佳选项。
As the temperature goes down in winter, you can find some amazing natural landscapes. Take a look at the three examples below!
　　Dead plants or animals give off (发出) methane gas (甲烷气体)．When the plants or animals are in frozen water, the gas becomes ice bubbles (气泡)．As the temperature drops, the bubbles freeze deeper. This makes beautiful columns (柱) of gas: The gas will get out when the ice melts in spring. When that happens, the water smells bad.
　　A heavy snow can turn into ice. What do you get when geothermal hot springs (地热温泉) melt a long channel under the ice An ice cave (洞穴)! The ice looks colorful in the sunlight. But don’t stay there for too long—the ice cave can fall down.
　　When the air temperature falls faster than the water temperature, the dripping (滴下的) water can turn into icicles (冰锥)．Icicles can be very sharp (锋利的)．You should be careful whenever you get close to them.
1. The underlined word “melts” in the passage means
“______ ”．
A．becomes rain
B．becomes snow
C．becomes water
2．Which of the following is TRUE？______
A．The ice bubbles smell bad.
B．It may be dangerous if you are close to the icicles.
C．The three natural landscapes happen in spring.
C
B
3．Where can we probably read this passage？______
A．In a science magazine.
B．In a diary.
C．On a news website.
A
Ⅳ任务型阅读
阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Taiyuan has four distinct (截然不同的) seasons with big differences in temperature between day and night.
Summer in Taiyuan is hot and humid, but winter is cold and dry. Spring and autumn are short and cool. About 65% of the annual precipitation (年降雨量) is in summer.
When spring comes, everything comes to life. Birds are singing, and plants are growing. Everything is awake (醒着的) and we can begin to enjoy the outdoor activities in Taiyuan. Summer is very hot and the weather isn’t always good, but there are many things we can do in summer. We can go swimming or have a short trip. In autumn, the weather is cool and people feel more comfortable (舒适的)．Winter is the coldest time of a year. After a heavy snowfall, children can play in the snow. They build snow houses, make snowmen and have snowball fights. People also like skiing and skating in winter in Taiyuan.
Taiyuan is suitable (合适的) for travel all year round. Welcome to Taiyuan.
1．How’s the weather in winter in Taiyuan
_______________
2．Which is the coldest (最冷的) month in Taiyuan
________
3．What is the average (平均) precipitation of August in Taiyuan
__________
It’s cold and dry.
January.
125. 4 mm.
4．Which season do you think is the best time to have a trip in Taiyuan Why
_______________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
_______________________
I think spring is the best time to have a trip in Taiyuan. Because
when spring comes, everything comes to life. (开放性试题，言之
有理且无语法错误即可。)(共16张PPT)
Unit 5 Amazing nature
第6课时　Presenting ideas
Ⅰ用括号内单词的正确形式或合适的单词填空
1．Mount Qomolangma is the _______ (world) highest
mountain.
2．I’m looking forward to lying on the _________ (grassland)
in Hulun Buir.
3．Zhang Wei came to the front and talked about his parents
with _____ (proud)．
world’s
grassland
pride
4．If _____ (few) people drive cars, there will be less air
pollution.
5．I love to listen to rock music while I am _______ (run)．
6．Speaking French gives her a special kind of romantic
______ (feel)．
7．People built that tower to remember the _____ (die) soldiers.
8．Yuan Longping is one of the _______ (great) scientists, I
think.
fewer
running
feeling
dead
greatest
9．The little boy was excited while flying ______ the clouds for
the first time. (盲填)
10．Some places of the sea are saltier ____ the other places. (盲
填)
above
than
从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空
eat by glacier common good
1．You may be a ______ language learner than you used to.
2．As the earth is getting hotter, the world’s _______ are
melting.
3．It’s ________ for a mother to be worried about her child’s
health.
4．Doctors suggest______ more vegetables and less meat.
better
glaciers
common
eating
5．The total number of students in our school is growing year
___ year.
by
Ⅲ完形填空
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you enjoy the natural world around you Maybe you noticed colorful 1 on your way to school. A nature diary is a way of recording the nature you come 2．It provides us a chance to 3 writing. You might also find 4 helps you live in the moment.
In the beginning, you can write a diary every day. Once a week 5 any time you feel like it. You can decide to record 6 is in a certain place and where you go. For 7 of the diaries, write the date and place. You can draw symbols for this, such as a(n) 8 for rain.
What can you write in your diaries First, describe your surroundings (周围环境) and then 9 some things that interest you. For example, what does the wind 10 like when it blows through the leaves You can 11 write about how the things make you feel, or any questions you want to 12．You can even write a(n) 13 story to make your diary fun.
You can 14 a picture of a flower, a leaf or both. You can look it up for more 15 online. You’ll learn more about nature.
1~5 CBACA　6~10 BCBCA　11~15 CABCC
Ⅳ语法填空
阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
You must have heard of the legend (传说) of Yu Gong. The Taihang Mountain was one of the two 1 (mountain)．
The Taihang Mountain passes through the areas of Hebei, Shanxi, Henan and Beijing. It is about 400 kilometers 2 (length)．It is one of the largest mountain ranges in North China, and it was called “the backbone (脊梁) 3 China” in ancient times.
Many legends about the very beginning of human civilization (文明) come from the Taihang area. For example, Hou Yi protected 4 (he) hometown by shooting the suns; Nv Wa used stones 5 (repair) the sky to make sure that humans would have a 6 (good) future; Yandi, one of 7 (early) Chinese emperors, tried large numbers of herbs (草药) and 8 (teach) people how to use them to treat diseases.
The Taihang Mountain is not only where the ancient stories happened, but also 9 important place where tens of thousands of fossils (化石) were found. These fossils show how the earth has changed over time. At the same time, we can also learn valuable information about how ancient humans lived from the discoveries around the area. Nowadays, there are natural forests around the area with 10 (beauty) colors in four seasons.
If you need a trip that helps you learn different things about history, culture and other knowledge, the Taihang Mountain is a great choice for you.
1．__________ 2. ____　　
3．__ 4. ___
5．________ 6. ______
7．__________ 8. ______
9．___ 10. ________
mountains
long
of
his
to repair
better
the earliest
taught
an
beautiful(共19张PPT)
Unit 5 Amazing nature
第7课时　话题写作
Ⅰ基础句型
1．The plateau is full of amazing colours.
高原满是迷人色彩。
2．Rivers flow into the Dead Sea.
河流流入死海。
3．Rainforests give homes to creatures.
雨林为生物提供家园。
4．Glaciers are melting year by year．
冰川逐年消融。
5．Grasslands on the plateau are green.
高原上的草原一片翠绿。
6．Cutting down trees harms rainforests．
砍伐树木伤害雨林。
7．Nature’s beauty needs our protection．
自然之美需要我们保护。
Ⅱ高分句型
1．Saving glaciers matters, for they’re not just ice — they’re our planet’s “cooling system”．
拯救冰川很关键，因为它们不只是冰——它们是地球的“冷却系统”。
2．As long as we protect nature, places like the plateau will stay beautiful.
只要我们保护自然，像高原这样的地方将会保持美丽。
仿写：只要我们节约用水，像死海这样的地方将不会干涸。
①____________________________________________________
___
3．It’s the unique colours of the plateau that touch our hearts, not just its beauty.
触动我们的是高原独特的色彩，而非仅是它的美。
As long as we save water, places like the Dead Sea won’t dry
up.
4．Loving the plateau means loving a home with both beauty and challenges.
热爱高原意味着热爱一个兼具美与挑战的家园。
5．The Dead Sea’s story warns us: harming nature harms ourselves.
死海的故事警示我们：伤害自然就是伤害自己。
仿写：毁掉家园就是毁掉未来。
②_________________________________
Destroying homes destroys the future.
6．Doing small acts, like saving water, helps places like the
Dead Sea survive.
做些小事，比如节水，助力死海这类的地方存活。
仿写：做些小事，比如种树，助力雨林恢复生机。
③______________________________________________
_______
Doing small acts, like planting trees, helps rainforests
recover.
Ⅰ写作任务
2023年9月17日，我国云南“普洱景迈山古茶林文化景观”被联合国教科文组织列入《世界遗产名录》。假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，给你的南非好友Jack发一封电子邮件，向他介绍景迈山。
内容提示：
1．景迈山位于中国西南部的云南省，海拔1 500米左右；
2．景迈山古茶林文化景观由5片古茶林、9个古村寨和3片分隔防护林组成；
3．景迈山以普洱茶闻名于世……
要求：
1．文中应包括所给内容提示，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2．词数80左右。
参考词汇：cultural landscape 文化景观；World Heritage List《世界遗产名录》；Pu’er tea 普洱茶；old tea forest 古茶林；protective separation forest 分隔防护林
Ⅱ思路点拨
1．体裁：说明文
2．时态：一般现在时
3．人称：第三人称
4．框架结构：
5．写作练兵
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
Ⅲ佳作欣赏
Dear Jack，
As you know，the Cultural Landscape of Old Tea Forests of Jingmai Mountain in Pu’er has been added to the UNESCO World Heritage List.
I’d like to tell you something about Jingmai Mountain.
Jingmai Mountain is in the southwest of China’s Yunnan Province. It’s about 1，500 meters above the sea level. The cultural landscape is made up of five old tea forests，nine traditional villages and three protective separation forests. Jingmai Mountain is famous for Pu’er tea in the world. Tea is an important part of Chinese culture. It has a history of over 6，000 years in China. I’m proud to say that Jingmai Mountain is one of the best natural places in China. Words can’t express my love for it.
Why not come to visit Jingmai Mountain and enjoy pu’er tea this summer？I’m sure you will love it.
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
假如你是一只叫做飞飞的丹顶鹤，现在生活在扎龙自然保护区，由于人类的帮助，你的生活发生了翻天覆地的变化。请你给人类写一篇词数在80～100之间的英语感谢信。
内容必须包括以下要点：
参考词汇： red crowned crane 丹顶鹤；swan 天鹅；Zhalong Nature Reserve 扎龙自然保护区；wetland 湿地；provide 提供
Dear humans，
I am a red crowned crane called Feifei. I’m writing to thank you for your help.
_________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
______________________________________________
Zhalong Nature Reserve is one of the largest wetlands in
the world. It provides us with a lot of food and water. Many
birds live here. They are very happy. Thanks to the laws made
by the Chinese government，we are safe. We don’t have to
worry about bad guys hunting us. Humans build birdwatching
places，so there are a lot of people coming to watch us. I have a
best swan friend here. She is beautiful. I like spring very much，
because the weather is warm and I have enough food.
Thanks again for helping us.
Best wishes，
Feifei(共10张PPT)
Unit 5 Amazing nature
第1课时　Starting out
Ⅰ用括号内单词的正确形式或合适的单词填空
1．The Great Wall is one of the most famous ________(wonder)
in China.
2．The flowers in our school garden look very ________
(beauty)．
3．The sky at night is so ________(amaze) to me.
4．My dad told me an __________(interest) story last night.
5．He ______(find) his missing notebook in the school library
yesterday.
wonders
beautiful
amazing
interesting
found
6．Li Ming ________(explore) the old village near our school
every autumn.
7．She ___________(describe) the new park she visited to her
best friend on the phone now.
8．The teacher __________(explain) this grammar rule again
tomorrow to help us understand.
9．They _________(climb) the low mountain by the lake next
Sunday.
explores
is describing
will explain
will climb
10．By ________(watch) the changes of leaves, we can know
about nature.
11．Students usually share their favorite books ______ reading
class. (盲填)
12．You will complete your English exercise before dinner __
you start now. (盲填)
13．We use mobile phones to call our parents _____ we’re out.
(盲填)
watching
during
if
when
14．This picture book can help kids learn about animals and
plants __the natural world. (盲填)
15．We need to finish this report about city parks by___ end of
this month. (盲填)
in
the
Ⅱ阅读理解
阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中，选出最佳选项。
The Emperor Penguin (帝企鹅)
The emperor penguin is the largest penguin in the world. Penguins are birds but they cannot fly. They use their wings to help them swim.
Habitat
They live in Antarctica and it is very cold. Emperor penguins live together in a big group (a colony) so that they can keep warm.
Body
Did you know. . . ？
The female (雌性) lays an egg and passes it to the male. He keeps it warm all winter in his brood pouch (育儿袋).
Adults can grow up to 130 cm.
They can swim underwater for up to 22 minutes.
1. What do the emperor penguins use their wings to do？______
A．Help them fly. B．Help them walk.
C．Help them swim.
2．What does the underlined word “Habitat” refer to？______
A．The food that penguins eat.
B．The place where penguins live.
C．The weather that penguins like.
C
B
3．Where will you probably read this poster？______
A．At a market.
B．In a zoo.
C．In a museum.
B

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