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2025-2026学年山东省烟台市莱州市九年级（上）期末英语试卷（五四学制）
一、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。
In our daily life, we are often kind to others, while sometimes we forget to be kind to ourselves. In fact, it's important to treat yourself kindly. But the question is how to do that. (1)
First, accept that nobody is perfect. (2) When you make mistakes，don't be strict with yourself. Think about how you'll comfort your friend in the same situation.So why not treat yourself in the same way？
(3) Learning new things takes time. If you find a subject difficult, don't worry about it. Tell yourself that it's okay to take small steps.
Third, take care of your body and mind. (4) Besides physical health, your mind should be paid attention to. When you feel stressed, take a deep breath or listen to music.These simple actions show that you are kind to yourself.
Lastly，encourage yourself with kind words. If you fail an exam or don't do well in something, don't lose heart. You can say "I can do this."or "I'm doing my best." (5)
To tell the truth，being kind to yourself isn't selfish（自私的）. It helps you grow and be happier.When you're kind to yourself, you can also be a better friend to others.
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次，选项中有一项是多余的）
A.Your body needs healthy food and enough sleep.
B.Second，be patient with yourself.
C.Here are four pieces of advice.
D.Everyone may make mistakes.
E.By saying so，you are showing kindness to yourself.
F.Work hard although he may feel tired.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
"Oh，no!Our Charlie is barking（吠） again!"Mr.Lee，the director，shouted.
Charlie was a supporting(6) in our school's musical play.The story was about a little girl and the dog she saved.I was the one to(7) a perfect Charlie.It was harder than I thought.The first dog barked during the songs.The second dog ran wild and broke things.I had to find a new Charlie fast.
I(8) acting on stage，but I had a big birthmark on my face，so I chose to work behind the stage.I was proud of what I'd done for the play so far，but finding a dog actor was not(9) .The dog had to look good and be nice.I needed a star，not just any dog.
Mr.Lee was getting really(10) .He even thought about using a toy dog!Just then a friend brought us his dog Lucky.He was so friendly and quiet，but had only three legs."He's not the(11) Charlie.People might notice he's missing a leg，"I said.
"Theatre is art，and if everyone in it is perfect，it will be the most boring place in the world，"Mr.Lee said，smiling."Let's give him a（n）(12) ."
When Lucky was on stage，he(13) everyone.He didn't bark or run around.He just followed the leading actress.People loved him.I realized that Mr.Lee was(14) .
After the show，Mr.Lee gave me some papers about a（n）(15) club，and asked if I'd like to try on stage."Why not？"I replied."After all，theatre is for everyone."
6.A. tool B. role C. director D. toy
7.A. find B. train C. keep D. buy
8.A. gave up B. kept on C. heard about D. dreamed of
9.A. funny B. important C. easy D. possible
10.A. excited B. active C. worried D. lonely
11.A. new B. last C. same D. perfect
12.A. chance B. idea C. break D. hand
13.A. surprised B. woke C. saw D. warned
14.A. lucky B. right C. kind D. successful
15.A. music B. pet C. acting D. writing
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Hundreds of years ago，ideas like flying to another city through the air sounded like dreams.Yet now scientific study has made them real.Could other fairy tales come true someday？
Sleeping Beauty
As we all know，animals like bears can hibernate（冬眠） through the winter until it warms.
If scientists can work out how animals hibernate，maybe one day people could hibernate too.It would be great for astronauts to sleep through the long space journey.But hibernating animals still grow older，so a future Sleeping Beauty might wake up as a Sleeping Grandma.
Talk to Animals
Scientists are trying talking to animals.Tiny cameras and microphones have collected thousands of hours of animal conversations.Powerful computer programs study animal sounds and match them with possible meanings.Soon they may let us talk back.
But there are still challenges.Many animals communicate with smells，body language，and sounds that humans can't hear.And animals don't think like people.So，when we think they're giving directions to the cattle，they're more likely to be saying"This is my tree!"
16.If astronauts could hibernate，they would ______ .
A. stop growing completely B. sleep through space travel
C. need more food and water D. communicate with animals
17.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？______
A. If humans could hibernate in the future，they would not grow older during their long sleep.
B. Animals think like people in giving directions.
C. Some dreams have been realized with the help of science.
D. Scientists have succeeded in talking back to animals.
18.What is the main purpose of this passage？______
A. To discuss new inventions for space travel.
B. To tell us how scientists influence fairy tales.
C. To compare different animals' talking habits.
D. To show scientific possibilities behind fairy tales.
B
On a very hot August day，I was camping near the wet Amazon rainforest in Brazil.At first，everything went as planned.We put up a tent and moved our things inside.I have a feeling that something amazing might happen.
I needed to have a rest，so I sat on a black stone.But it wasn't a stone at all—it was a little baby chimpanzee（黑猩猩）!I saw that the chimpanzee was in a strange state.It seemed as if it had a broken arm.So I put a banana leaf around its arm.Then it went to another chimpanzee which I believed was its mother.
A few minutes later，I went to have a swim.I rushed to the river and happened to jump onto a log（木头）.To my surprise，the log under my feet moved.I was standing on a crocodile（鳄鱼）!It slipped slowly into the river and started to swim.Suddenly，the crocodile turned over and I fell into the water.The next thing I saw was a huge waterfall!
I fell down the waterfall and landed in a secret hole behind the waterfall!Then，I saw the sunlight on the other side of the hole.It was a big hole!To my surprise，I found out that I was back to my tent.Nobody seemed to notice me.
19.What did the writer first think the baby chimpanzee was？ ______
A. A hole. B. A stone. C. A log. D. A tent.
20.What was wrong with the baby chimpanzee？ ______
A. It seemed to have a broken arm. B. It seemed to be lost.
C. It seemed to have a sore back. D. It seemed to be hungry.
21.What happened after the crocodile turned over？ ______
A. The writer jumped onto the land.
B. The writer climbed up into a boat.
C. The writer fell into the water.
D. The writer fought against the crocodile.
22.Where did the writer end up at the end of the story？ ______
A. In the waterfall. B. In the river.
C. Under a banana tree. D. At their tent.
C
In the wild，wolves with injured（受伤的） legs often die very soon.But one injured wolf in the Hoh Xil National Nature Reserve in Qinghai had a different experience.This wolf，who could not walk properly，became fat and happy after tourists fed it along the highway.This kindness，however，has caused a discussion on whether tourists should feed the wolf.Some people think it is the right thing.But others feel humans shouldn't go against the laws of nature and the death of the wolf is also the result of natural choice.Each side has its reasons，but science can provide us with a final answer.
A study in Scientific Reports in 2019 looked at bottlenose dolphins（宽吻海豚） in Australia，where they are allowed to be fed by people.Researchers studied 63 dolphins over10 years.They found that dolphins who ask for food from boats die more often than those who find food themselves.Feeding dolphins can lead to accidents，such as injuries from boats or fishing tools.Young dolphins may learn this action from their mothers，leading to more accidents.
"Feeding animals can also make them depend on humans for food，"said Dai Qiang，a researcher in Chengdu."It may also spread diseases to people."
So，what should we do when we see wild animals in trouble？The best way to help is to tell the animal's situation to wildlife scientists instead of feeding them in person.
23.What's the meaning of the underlined word"laws"in this passage？______
A. 法律 B. 协议 C. 规律 D. 合同
24.What can we learn from the dolphin study？______
A. Dolphins who find their own food live longer.
B. Feeding dolphins often makes them smarter.
C. Young dolphins are more friendly to humans.
D. People in Western countries like feeding dolphins.
25.According to Dai Qiang，what might happen as a result of feeding animals？______
A. An increase of wildlife population.
B. The wider spread of diseases.
C. A bad relationship with animals.
D. More kind actions from tourists.
26.What is the best title for the text？______
A. Great Work on Wildlife Feeding
B. Kind Feeding Acts with Good Results
C. The Story of An Injured Wolf in Hoh Xil
D. Tourists Kindness：Help or Harm？
D
Isatou Ceesay was born in 1972 in a small village in the Gambia，Africa.She once used a plastic bag to carry goods after her basket broke.She liked how strong and light the plastic bag was.Other people in the Gambia also saw the same advantages of plastic bags.Then plastic bags became popular in the Gambia.However，people didn't reuse them，just throwing them away everywhere.The houses in her village were surrounded by rubbish.
Living in such an environment for many years，Ceesay planned to take action to change it.In 1997，she started a recycling movement called One Plastic Bag in the Gambia.She educated women in the Gambia to recycle plastic waste.
The movement not only provided income（收入） for women around but also cut down plastic waste.Sometimes，the work of collecting rubbish was difficult.During the rainy season，plastic waste became wet and hard to take and it still took patience to dry it.
Ceesay said， "As a habit，people are used to pouring their rubbish behind their houses but the bad effects knock on your door very quickly—dirty air，various diseases and so on.Of course，if one man's house is clean but his neighbor's is not，the man is also not healthy."
For many years，Ceesay has continued to deal with the plastic waste.In 2012，she got the TIAW Difference Maker Award in Washington，DC，the United States.Her story was written into a book，which inspires many others to make a change in their own communities.
27.Which of the following statement is TRUE according to paragraph 1？ ______
A. Ceesays village was polluted by plastic waste.
B. Ceesay's friends were good at doing business.
C. Ceesay was the first one to use plastic bags in her village.
D. Ceesay sold plastic bags to support herself.
28.What can we know about Ceesays recycling movement？ ______
A. The movement went on smoothly.
B. Few workers are needed to do the recycling work.
C. It improved people's income and the environment.
D. It mainly wanted to help people become rich.
29.What do we learn from Ceesay's words？ ______
A. Bad habits are hard to change once formed.
B. Plastic problems lead greatly to climate change.
C. The relationship between neighbors is important.
D. Dealing with plastic waste is a shared responsibility.
30.Ceesay won the TIAW Difference Maker Award in 2012 because of ______ .
A. her ability to work on her own
B. her efforts in protecting the environment
C. her idea to help the poor to become rich
D. her story of becoming popular in the Gambia
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.The Tale of the Seven Ravens（乌鸦）Once upon a time，there lived a man and a woman who had seven sons.The couple wanted a daughter very much，and finally，they had a girl.She was very pretty，and her parents loved her very much.One day，the father needed water for the girl，so he sent the seven brothers to a well in the forest to get it.Once there，though，the boys began to fight and the water jug（罐子） fell into the well.They were afraid to go home.
Hours passed."Where are those boys？"shouted the father angrily."They are probably playing a game and have forgotten about the water.I wish they were all turned into ravens!"And when he looked up，he saw seven blackbirds flying away.The father was shocked."What have I done？"he thought.But it was too late.He could not take back his words.
The girl grew up and discovered she had brothers and she decided to find them!For years，she searched and didn't give up.Finally，she found their home.To enter，she needed a special key made from a chicken bone，which she did not have.The girl thought for a moment，and then took a knife and cut off one of her fingers.Using it as a key，she opened the front door.On a table，there were seven plates and seven cups.She ate and drank a little from each of them.In the last cup，she accidentally dropped a ring that her parents had given her.
Finally，the ravens returned for their meal.The girl hid behind the door and watched.When the seventh raven drank from his cup，something hit his mouth.The raven recognized it immediately—it was his parents' ring."I wish our sister were here，"he said， "and then we could be free."At that moment，their sister ran to them，and suddenly the curse（咒语）was broken and the ravens were human again.All eight of them went home together happily.
(1) Why did the father send his seven sons to the well in the forest？ ______
(2) What happened to the water jug after the brothers began to fight？ ______
(3) Translate the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 into Chinese. ______
(4) How did the sister manage to open the locked door of the ravens' home？ ______
(5) What can you learn from the story？ ______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
32.Jasmine（茉莉），with its sweet smell and white flowers，is loved worldwide.Chinese are familiar (1) it.It (2) （become） part of Chinese culture since a long time ago.
A famous Chinese song"Jasmine Flower"shows its beauty.It is such a popular song (3) it is even used in an Italian opera.It is often the first Chinese song that many (4) （foreign） learn.
Jasmine grows (5) （ wide） in China，mainly in Hengzhou，Guangxi.This place produces 60% of the world's jasmine，so it (6) （ call） the"Jasmine Capital of China".Farmers there now use AI robots to help (7) （ they） with the work.The robots check (8) the plants are sick by examining the leaves.AI tools also study the weather and tell farmers the best time to water the plants，which makes sure the flowers stay (9) （ health） and grow fast.Finally，jasmine flowers are picked gently by AI robots，sent to factories quickly (10) turned into jasmine tea.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
33.假设你是李华，最近你在英语报上读到一篇署名为 Tom 的读者来信。他想多运动保持身体健康但又怕耽误学习。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：
（1）运动的重要性；
（2）以你自己为例谈谈你最喜欢的运动及带它带给你的益处；
（3）你的建议。
要求：
（1）词数：100词左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
（2）须包含所有要点提示，并可适当补充，以使语句通顺，行文连贯；
（3）文中不得出现个人真实姓名和校名。
参考词汇：benefit n.好处；vt.使一获益 balance n.& vt.平衡
Dear Tom，
Learning your trouble from the newspaper，I'm writing to give you some advice._______
Hope my advice helps you.
Yours， Li Hua
1~5.【答案】C、D、B、A、E
6~15.【答案】B、A、D、C、C、D、A、A、B、C
16~18.【答案】B、C、D
19~22.【答案】B、A、C、D
23~26.【答案】C、A、B、D
27~30.【答案】A、C、D、B
31.【答案】【小题1】Because the father needed water for the girl.
【小题2】The water jug fell into the well.
【小题3】他无法收回他的话。
【小题4】She cut off one of her fingers with a knife and used it as a special key to open the front door.
【小题5】We can learn that blood is thicker than water，and family affection is very important.Even if we sometimes make mistakes or hurt our loved ones，as long as we sincerely repent and make efforts，the power of family can reunite us.
32.【答案】【小题1】
with
【小题2】
has become
【小题3】
that
【小题4】
foreigners
【小题5】
widely
【小题6】
is called
【小题7】
them
【小题8】
if/whether
【小题9】
healthy
【小题10】
and
33.【答案】Dear Tom，
Learning your trouble from the newspaper，I'm writing to give you some advice.
Exercise is of great importance.It can not only keep us healthy but also improve our study efficiency.
I love playing basketball best.After a long - time study，playing basketball helps me relax.It makes me stronger and more energetic.Also，it teaches me the spirit of teamwork.
I suggest you make a reasonable schedule to balance study and exercise.You can exercise for half an hour every day，like running or playing badminton.This won't waste much of your time.
Hope my advice helps you.
Yours， Li Hua
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