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河北省衡水市2025—2026学年中考一模模拟题
（总分120分 时间120分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力选择（满分25分）
1．A．See you, Ms Gao. B．Good morning, Ms Gao. C．I’m sorry, Ms Gao.
2．A．Nice to meet you, Alice. B．Excuse me, Alice. C．Good luck, Alice.
3．A．You’re welcome. B．Of course. C．It’s useful.
4．A．Don’t mention it. B．Reading. C．I’m sorry.
5．A．That’s right. B．Never mind. C．Thank you.
6．Where is the dog
A． B． C．
7．What is the girl doing
A． B． C．
听对话，回答下列小题。
8．What color is Jane’s sweater
A．Red. B．Yellow. C．White.
9．Who got the skirt for Jane
A．Her daughter. B．Her son. C．Her mother.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
10．Why do they set up the UN Culture Day
A．To make some money. B．To know about cultures. C．To let people know the UN.
11．When is the UN Culture Day
A．On April 20th. B．On April 21st. C．On April 22nd.
听材料, 回答以下各小题。
12．How long haven’t the two speakers seen each other
A．For 2 years. B．For 4 years. C．For 4 weeks.
13．What did Jim use to wear
A．Suits. B．T-shirts. C．Jeans.
14．Why does Jim have to wear like this
A．Because he has no T-shirts.
B．Because he likes business suits.
C．Because he works in a bank.
听对话，回答下列小题。
15．What were they doing before the conversation
A．Playing ping-pong. B．Having a rest. C．Watching a game.
16．What drink does John ask for
A．Some water. B．Some tea. C．Some juice.
17．Who taught Sally some ping-pong skills
A．John. B．Ping-pong player. C．Sally’s teacher.
18．How might John feel at last
A．Angry. B．Tired. C．Excited.
听对话，回答下列小题。
19．Who is Ms. White
A．Peter’s mother. B．Peter’s friend. C．Peter’s teacher.
20．Why does Peter feel sorry
A．He makes a mistake. B．The question is difficult. C．He dislikes carrots.
21．What does Ms. White want Peter to say next
A．“A red apple.” B．“An orange carrot.” C．“A red carrot.”
22．Which table does the woman choose
A．Table No. 4. B．Table No. 6. C．Table No. 8.
23．What does the woman want to have
A．A fruit salad. B．Tomato soup. C．Rice and chicken.
24．What drink does the woman order
A．Orange juice. B．Tea. C．Water.
25．How soon will their meal arrive
A．In about 10 minutes. B．In about 15 minutes. C．In about 20 minutes.
二、听力填空（满分5分）
About Me
School life busy but 26
PE classes have 27 PE classes every week, play ball games and 28
Favorite sport 29
Hobby listening to 30
三、完形填空（满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Recently, a group of Grade 9 students in China did something really amazing—they turned a school project into a 31 business! Their journey began in the classroom. With the help of their teachers and school, they got to work.
First, they made a survey. They talked to people to 32 what they needed and what they would like. Then, they 33 a first model of their product. During the process (过程), they faced many 34 but never gave up. They worked hard and 35 the model many times. They made improvements again and again 36 they were ready to introduce it to the market.
The result Their project was a huge hit! They not only made money, but also caught a lot of attention. Most 37 , they learned a lot about starting a business and how to bring their ideas to life.
This story shows how important it is to learn by 38 and to be creative. When students can use what they learn in school to solve real-world problems, 39 things can take place. It also encourages students to be braver and try to make their dreams come true. Maybe you could be the next great 40 and you will have your own company! Keep dreaming big and taking action—your journey to success could start right here and now!
31．A．western B．private C．successful D．dangerous
32．A．turn out B．hand out C．put out D．find out
33．A．made B．sold C．heard D．borrowed
34．A．chances B．suggestions C．challenges D．choices
35．A．saved B．tested C．planned D．introduced
36．A．since B．until C．after D．while
37．A．carefully B．normally C．differently D．importantly
38．A．practicing B．reading C．listening D．watching
39．A．simple B．relaxing C．amazing D．strange
40．A．learner B．teacher C．reporter D．businessman
四、短文填空（满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Dear Andy,
It’s normal to have trouble staying focused in class. There are some simple things you can do 41 (improve) yourself.
42 (one) of all, make sure you get enough sleep. If you’re tired, your brain can’t stay active. I remember that, in high school, I always 43 (have) trouble staying awake in class. Why Because I stayed 44 too late the night before. Go to bed a little 45 (early) than usual. I believe it helps.
Besides, don’t talk 46 think about other things during class. When your mind 47 (begin) to think about other things, try staying focused. You can take 48 deep breath and sit up straight. 49 this way, you can bring your attention back.
It also helps to review all your 50 (note) after class. If you miss something, copy your classmates’ or ask your teachers. With 51 (they) help, you can do better. As time goes on, you 52 (start) improving more and being more confident.
53 (final), stay positive and keep practicing a little each day. Usually more time 54 (need) to make a change. Don’t be too nervous or 55 (worry).
I hope things will get better.
Best wishes,
Pat
五、阅读理解（满分30分）
A
How to read the medicine label (标签)
Directions adults and children 12 years and over 2 tablets (药片) every 4 to 6 hours; not more than 12 tablets in 24 hours
children 4 years to under 12 years I tablet every 4 to 6 hours; not more than 6 tablets in 24 hours
children under 4 years can't take the medicine
56．When shouldn’t the medicine be taken
A．In August 2024. B．In October 2024.
C．In April 2025. D．In July 2025.
57．Who can take the medicine
①Jim, a 3-year-old boy, who has a cough
② Linda, a 15-year-old girl, who has a cold
③John, a 30-year-old man, who has a backache
④Mary, a 26-year-old woman, who has a headache
A．①② B．②④ C．③④ D．②③
58．How many tablets should a 12-year-old boy take at most a day
A．8. B．10. C．12. D．14.
B
Hu Miaokun was born in 2005 in a small village. Life was not kind to him. He became deaf when he was two years old. And his father passed away when he was five.
Even with these difficulties, Hu never gave up learning. He went to a special school for children who can’t hear well. In the beginning, it was hard for him to adapt to (适应) life in a group. But over time, he got used to it.
After finishing middle school, Hu continued his education at a high school in Wuhan. The school offered many subjects, including English.
However, for students with hearing problems, learning a foreign language can be very difficult. Hu knew nothing about English, and it made the learning even more difficult. But he didn’t let that hold him back. Hu created clear study plans. He learned new words by heart.
What’s more, Hu has loved painting. “Painting is a simple and helpful way for me to show myself and relax,” Hu said. His aunt noticed his interest in art when he was very young. Although art materials were e... for his aunt, she bought them for him. In return, Hu practiced painting a lot and improved his painting skills.
Life hasn’t been kind to Hu, but Hu is kind to life. He always faces difficulties with a smile.
59．When did Hu Miaokun become deaf
A．In 2005. B．In 2006. C．In 2007. D．In 2010.
60．What is the proper word in the sentence “Although art materials were e... for his aunt, she bought them for him.”
A．Enough. B．Expensive. C．Excellent. D．Electronic.
61．Which sentence BEST describe Hu Miaokun
A．He is talented in painting. B．He is helpful to others.
C．He is smart and funny. D．He is brave to face difficulties.
C
In the past, Rick was a shy kid. He felt nervous when speaking in public, and he worried a lot. When he got into high school, he decided to make a change. So he began to develop a sarcastic sense of humor (讽刺幽默感).
To his joy, it worked. He became confident (自信的) and made more friends. And he started to become known for his jokes. Once he made fun of a classmate about a poor mark on a math test. “It turned out I got a hundred on the test, and he didn’t do so well,” Rick said.
Then one day, his good friend Holly pulled Rick aside. She said to him, “You know, sometimes you really hurt people’s feelings.” Rick always saw himself as someone who made his friends laugh. He couldn’t imagine that he might hurt them.
“But I kept thinking about Holly’s words, and I kept turning them over in my mind,” he said. “Finally, I realized that she was right. I started paying attention to how my humor was hurting other people, and I changed it.”
It didn’t happen overnight. But over the years, Rick began to be careful about his words. He said he had these changes because of Holly’s words. “She cared enough to say something to me, something that probably wasn’t easy to say,” he said. “But it was something that changed me.”
62．How did Rick change himself after entering high school
A．He tried to make more friends.
B．He told jokes to make others laugh.
C．He studied hard to get good scores.
D．He developed a sarcastic sense of humor.
63．Why did Rick make fun of his classmate in the text
A．His classmate had few friends.
B．His classmate got a poor mark.
C．His classmate couldn’t speak in public.
D．His classmate did better in math than him.
64．How did Rick feel after hearing Holly’s words
A．Angry. B．Glad. C．Proud. D．Surprised.
65．What might Rick say to Holly
A．You will have more friends. B．Thanks for your kind reminder.
C．Always care about your own words. D．I felt sorry that I made jokes on you.
D
Fast fashion has grown rapidly in recent years. However, this growth comes with serious environmental and other problems.
Compared to traditional fashion, fast fashion causes more carbon emissions (碳排放). To keep costs low, the fast fashion industry uses cheap materials, such as polyester (涤纶), to make clothes. These materials can create three times more carbon emissions than cotton.
What’s worse, fast fashion brings a “throwaway” culture. People buy cheap clothes that quickly go out of style. With new styles arriving weekly, shoppers keep buying more instead of reusing old clothes. As a result, there is a lot of waste.
Fast fashion also reduces costs by treating workers unfairly. A study shows there are about 75 million factory workers in the global fast fashion industry. However, fewer than 2% of them earn enough money to live on.
There is no beauty in the finest clothes if they bring hunger and unhappiness. It reminds us of the hidden costs behind the fast fashion industry. True beauty lies in clothes made with care, without harming people or the planet.
Look at the following numbers:
When you wash a basket of polyester clothes, it lets out 700,000 tiny plastic fibers (纤维). These fibers get into our food and water in the end.
The global fashion industry uses 93,000 million m3 of water each year.
The fashion industry causes 10 percent of global carbon emissions every year. If today’s situation continues, its carbon emissions are expected to increase by about 50 percent by 2030.
66．Why does the fast fashion industry use polyester to make clothes
A．To reduce costs. B．To protect the environment.
C．To keep fashionable. D．To make comfortable clothes.
67．What culture does fast fashion bring
A．”Beauty” culture. B．”New Styles” culture.
C．”Throwaway” culture. D．”Compare” culture.
68．Which word is close to the underlined word “earn”
A．Make. B．Find. C．Lose. D．Invent.
69．Which chart (图表) shows the fashion industry’s carbon emissions
A． B．
C． D．
70．What is the best title for the text
A．The Future of the Fast Fashion Industry B．The Materials of Fast Fashion Industry
C．The Development of the Fast Fashion Industry D．The Negative Influence of the Fast Fashion Industry
六、任务型阅读（满分10分）
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
Last year, a “student” did very well in an online university health course in the U.S. This student joined class talks, scored high on tests, and wrote excellent papers. But here’s the surprise—it wasn’t a real person. It was ChatGPT, an AI program! Some scientists signed it up for the course. They wanted to see if AI could do college-level work and if teachers would notice.
ChatGPT not only finished all the work but got an A with 99.36 points. It was almost the best in the class. No one realized it was AI. The scientists said they didn’t help ChatGPT much. They only checked the grammar in the final paper.
However, the scientists aren’t happy about this result. They worry because some schools have no tools to find AI writing. Then teachers have to check students’ work one by one themselves. At present, even experienced teachers often can’t tell whether the writing is done by AI. But, some special AI tools are much better at finding AI-made text. They are just like X-ray machines in hospital. Without them, schools can’t work properly.
The scientists also worry about something else. If AI can get an A easily, real students might use it to cheat. So the scientists warn schools to stop students cheating in their study. They suggest using special tools to make sure students do their own work. Schools shouldn’t let students graduate without truly learning anything. That would be unfair.
In short, while AI can do amazing things, schools need to use technology wisely to keep education honest and fair for everyone.
71．Why did some scientists sign ChatGPT up for the course
72．What did the scientists do to help with ChatGPT’s final paper
73．Which tools are better at finding AI-made text
74．What do the scientists worry about after they got the result (写出一个答案即可)
75．What do you think of AI in schools Why
七、补全对话（满分10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Jenny and Li Feng are talking about the Spring Festival on the Internet.)
Jenny: Hi, Li Feng. The Spring Festival is an important festival in your country, isn’t it
Li Feng: Yes, that’s true.
Jenny: 76
Li Feng: It usually falls in January or February.
Jenny: Do you have a holiday for it
Li Feng: 77 We students usually have a 30-day holiday for it, for example.
Jenny: 78
Li Feng: Dumplings.
Jenny: They must be delicious! Maybe I can spend the Spring Festival together with you this year.
Li Feng: 79 I’m sure you’ll enjoy yourself here.
Jenny: OK. Remember to say hi to your parents for me.
Li Feng: 80 Thank you.
Jenny: You’re welcome.
八、书面表达（满分15分）
81．今天英语课上，老师要求小组讨论有关时间管理的话题，以下是你们小组讨论的结果。请你根据下图提示，总结小组讨论的结果，准备在班内分享。
注意：(1) 短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
(2) 词数80个左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
I’m so glad to share our group’s ideas. As we all know, it is very important for us to manage our time well.
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．B
【原文】How would you greet Ms Gao, your teacher
2．A
【原文】Hi, Jack. This is my friend Alice.
3．B
【原文】略
4．B
【原文】略
5．C
【原文】略
6．C
【原文】A: I can’t find the dog. Did you see it, Jack
B: I saw it on the sofa just now, but it isn’t there now.
A: Oh, look. It’s sleeping under the desk.
7．A
【原文】A: Can I help you, girl
B: Yes, please. I need a pair of sports shoes.
A: Oh, this way, please.
8．A 9．B
【原文】A: You look so nice in red, Jane.
B: Thanks, Jack. The sweater is my favorite. Though my favorite color is yellow.
A: Oh
B: Because my daughter got it for me.
A: Good girl. And your white skirt matches it well.
B: Aha, it’s from my son from my birthday.
A: What a happy mother!
B: En.
10．B 11．A
【原文】W: Bill, do you know the UN Culture Day
M: Yes, it is set up to know about cultures from countries.
W: April the twentieth is the date. On that day, we will hold some activities in our school. Do you want to join us
M: Of course. You know, I love learning them very much.
W: Great! David will also come.
M: David I’m looking forward to meeting him.
12．A 13．B 14．C
【原文】M: Hi, Mary. Glad to see you.
W: Hi, Jim, glad to see you too.
M: We haven’t seen each other for a long time.
W: Yes, we haven’t seen each other since we left school two years ago. You have changed a lot.
M:Yeah.
W: I remember you used to wear T-shirts. It’s the first time I have seen you in a business suit.
M: I don’t like suits. But now I work in the bank so I have to wear them.
W: Where are you going now
M: I’m going to the shopping center.
W: Me too. Let’s go together.
15．A 16．A 17．B 18．C
【原文】A: Good shot, you win, Sally.
B: Wow, I beat you in ping-pong, John.
A: You really do well, Sally. Let’s have a rest.
B: OK. Would you like water, green tea or juice
A: Water, please. Well, I didn’t know you play ping-pong so well, Sally.
B: Guess what A world famous ping-pong player came to my school last month and she taught me some skills.
A: Oh, who is it
B: Sun Yingsha.
A: Really She’s my hero. How lucky you are!
19．C 20．A 21．A
【原文】A: Now, who’d like to answer my questions
B: Me me, Miss White.
A: Wow, so many hands. Peter, please. What’s this in English, Peter
B: It’s a carrot.
A: Good. What color is it
B: It’s orange.
A: So it’s an orange carrot, and now what’s this in English
B: It’s a apple.
A: A apple
B: Oh, sorry. It’s an apple.
A: Great. What color is it
B: It’s red.
A: So you should say it’s...
22．B 23．C 24．A 25．A
【原文】M: Good evening, madam. A table for two
W: Yes, by the window, please.
M: You can choose Table No. 6 or No. 8.
W: No. 6, please.
M: Here is the menu. Can I take your order now
W: Yes, please. I’d like some rice and chicken.
M: We have delicious tomato soup. Would you like it
W: No, thanks. But I’ll order a fruit salad for my daughter. She likes it.
M: Would you like something to drink, tea or orange juice
W: Two glasses of orange juice, please.
M: OK, just wait a moment. Your order will be ready in about 10 minutes.
Question: Which table does the woman choose
Question: What does the woman want to have
Question: What drink does the woman order
Question: How soon will their meal arrive
26．colorful 27．10/ten 28．swim 29．football 30．music
【原文】
My name is Tom. I am a student in a sports school in London. My school life is busy but colorful. I study the same subjects as others but I do a lot of sports. I have 10 PE classes every week. How many PE classes do you have every week In PE class, I play different kinds of ball games and swim. I enjoy doing different sports, but my favorite is football. I like music. Listening to music is my hobby. I like my school life very much.
31．C 32．D 33．A 34．C 35．B 36．B 37．D 38．A 39．C 40．D
【导语】本文通过学生的创业故事，强调实践与坚持的重要性，激励追梦行动。
31．句意：最近，中国的一群九年级的学生做了一件非常惊人的事情——他们把学校的一个项目变成了一个成功的企业！
western西方的；private私人的；successful成功的；dangerous危险的。根据后文“Keep dreaming big and taking action—your journey to success could start right here and now!”可知，后文提到学生将项目转化为“惊人的”事业，且后文提到“巨大成功”，故选C。
32．句意：他们与人们交谈，找出他们需要什么，他们想要什么。
turn out结果是；hand out分发；put out扑灭；find out发现。根据“what they needed and what they would like.”可知，“调查”目的是“发现”需求，故选D。
33．句意：然后，他们制作了他们产品的第一个模型。
made制作；sold卖；heard听到；borrowed借。根据“a first model of their product”可知，应该说“制作第一个模型”。故选A。
34．句意：在这个过程中，他们面临着许多挑战，但从未放弃。
chances机会；suggestions建议；challenges挑战；choices选择。根据“but never gave up”可知，后文提到了“从未放弃”，此处应该说面临了“挑战”。故选C。
35．句意：他们努力工作，多次测试了这个模型。
saved拯救；tested测试；planned计划；introduced介绍。根据“They worked hard and…the model many times.”可知，改进模型前需“测试”。故选B。
36．句意：他们一次又一次地改进，直到准备好把它推向市场。
since自从；until直到；after之后；while当……时。根据“They made improvements again and again…they were ready to introduce it to the market.”可知，此处是说他们持续改进“直到”准备好进入市场。故选B。
37．句意：最重要的是，他们学到了很多关于创业以及如何将自己的想法变为现实的知识。
carefully仔细地；normally通常；differently不同地；importantly重要地。根据“they learned a lot about starting a business and how to bring their ideas to life.”可知，此处是总结性强调“最重要的是”。故选D。
38．句意：这个故事说明了通过实践学习和创新是多么重要。
practicing练习；reading阅读；listening听；watching观看。根据“This story shows how important it is to learn by…and to be creative.”可知，“通过实践学习”符合上下文倡导的实践精神。故选A。
39．句意：当学生可以用他们在学校学到的东西来解决现实世界的问题时，神奇的事情就会发生。
simple简单的；relaxing放松的；amazing令人惊叹的；strange奇怪的。根据“When students can use what they learn in school to solve real-world problems…things can take place”可知，“解决现实问题”的结果应选“惊人的”。故选C。
40．句意：也许你可以成为下一个伟大的商人，你将拥有自己的公司！
learner学习者；teacher教师；reporter记者；businessman商人。根据“and you will have your own company!”可知，后文提到了“拥有公司”，此处对应“商人”。故选D。
41．to improve 42．First 43．had 44．up 45．earlier 46．or 47．begins 48．a 49．In 50．notes 51．their 52．will start 53．Finally 54．is needed 55．worried
【导语】本文是Pat写给Andy的一封信，针对Andy上课难以集中注意力的问题，给出了保证睡眠、课堂专注、课后复习等建议。
41．句意：你可以做一些简单的事来提升自己。此处用动词不定式表目的，故填to improve。
42．句意：首先，确保你有充足的睡眠。“first of all”是固定短语，意为“首先”，句首首字母大写，故填First。
43．句意：我记得高中时，我上课总是很难保持清醒。根据“in high school”可知时态用一般过去时，have的过去式是had，故填had。
44．句意：因为前一天晚上我熬夜到太晚。“stay up”是固定短语，意为“熬夜”，故填up。
45．句意：比平时早睡一点。根据“than”可知用比较级，early的比较级是earlier，故填earlier。
46．句意：另外，上课期间不要说话或想其他事情。此处表并列，且该句是否定句，应用or连接，故填or。
47．句意：当你的大脑开始想其他事情时，试着集中注意力。主语“your mind”是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用begins，故填begins。
48．句意：你可以深呼吸并坐直。“take a deep breath”是固定短语，意为“深呼吸”，故填a。
49．句意：用这种方式，你可以把注意力拉回来。“in this way”是固定短语，意为“用这种方式”，句首首字母大写，故填In。
50．句意：课后复习你所有的笔记也有帮助。“all”后接可数名词复数，note的复数是notes，故填notes。
51．句意：在他们的帮助下，你可以做得更好。修饰名词help用形容词性物主代词their，故填their。
52．句意：随着时间推移，你会开始进步更多、更自信。此处表将来的变化，时态用一般将来时“will do”，故填will start。
53．句意：最后，保持积极，每天坚持练习一点。修饰整个句子用副词，final的副词是finally，句首首字母大写，故填Finally。
54．句意：通常需要更多时间来做出改变。主语“more time”是不可数名词，与need是被动关系，时态是一般现在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态“is done”，need的过去分词是needed，故填is needed。
55．句意：不要太紧张或担忧。此处与“nervous”并列，用形容词worried，故填worried。
56．D 57．B 58．C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，为药品标签说明，明确标注了不同年龄段患者的用药剂量、频率及禁忌（4岁以下禁用），并强调过期日期（2025年6月），旨在指导安全合理用药。
56．细节理解题。根据标签底部“USE BEFORE 06/23/25”可知，药品2025年6月过期，因此2025年7月已过期，不能服用。故选D。
57．细节理解题。根据“children under 4 years” 和“can’t take the medicine”可知四岁以下的孩子不能吃这种药，排除①；根据图片中“Help with common cold, headache, fever and cough”可知这种药用于常见的感冒，头疼，高烧和咳嗽，排除③。故选B。
58．推理判断题。根据“adults and children 12 years and over”和 “2 tablets (药片) every 4 to 6 hours; not more than 12 tablets in 24 hours”，12岁男孩每日上限为12片。故选C。
59．C 60．B 61．D
【导语】本文讲述了2005年出生的胡淼坤虽自幼失聪、幼年丧父，却克服困难坚持学习，还发展绘画爱好，以乐观态度面对生活的经历。
59．细节理解题。根据“Hu Miaokun was born in 2005 in a small village. Life was not kind to him. He became deaf when he was two years old.”可知，胡淼坤2005年出生，2岁失聪，对应年份是2007年。故选C。
60．推理判断题。根据“Although art materials were e... for his aunt, she bought them for him.”可知，是指尽管美术材料很贵，但姑姑还是给他买了，expensive“昂贵的”符合语境。故选B。
61．推理判断题。根据“Life hasn’t been kind to Hu, but Hu is kind to life. He always faces difficulties with a smile.”可知，胡淼坤总是用微笑面对困难，说明他是勇敢面对生活中的困难。故选D。
62．D 63．B 64．D 65．B
【导语】本文讲述了Rick从害羞到自信的转变过程，以及在朋友Holly的提醒下学会反思幽默方式、关心他人感受的故事。
62．细节理解题。根据“When he got into high school, he decided to make a change. So he began to develop a sarcastic sense of humor (讽刺幽默感).”可知，他通过发展讽刺幽默感来改变自己。故选D。
63．细节理解题。根据“Once he made fun of a classmate about a poor mark on a math test.”可知，他取笑一个同学数学考得很差。故选B。
64．推理判断题。根据“He couldn’t imagine that he might hurt them.”可知，他无法想象自己会伤害他们，所以是惊讶的，故选D。
65．推理判断题。根据“But I kept thinking about Holly’s words, and I kept turning them over in my mind, ... Finally, I realized that she was right. I started paying attention to how my humor was hurting other people, and I changed it.”可知，最后瑞克意识到霍莉说的是对的，开始注意自己的幽默是如何伤害别人的，并改变了它。所以瑞克应该是感谢霍莉的提醒，故选B。
66．A 67．C 68．A 69．A 70．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了快时尚行业带来的问题，批评性思考快时尚行业的发展，既有社会进步的一面，同时也带来许多问题，引导学生关注当今社会行业发展，同时要关注社会行业带来的环境问题，倡导做到可持续发展。
66．细节理解题。根据第二段“To keep costs low, the fast fashion industry uses cheap materials, such as polyester, to make clothes.”可知，为了减少成本，快时尚行业会使用便宜的材料，比如涤纶来做衣服。故选A。
67．细节理解题。根据“What’s worse, fast fashion brings a ‘throwaway’ culture.”可知，更糟糕的是，快时尚催生了一种丢弃式文化。故选C。
68．词句猜测题。根据“However, fewer than 2% of them earn enough money to live on.”可知，然而，其中不到2%的人能赚到足够维持生计的钱，因此此处表达为“挣钱”，即Make。故选A。
69．推理判断题。根据“The fashion industry causes 10 percent of global carbon emissions every year. If today’s situation continues, its carbon emissions are expected to increase by about 50 percent by 2030.”，时尚行业现在每年的碳排放量占全球碳排放量的10%，2030年可能会增加大约50%，2030年应该占全球的碳排放量：10%×(1+50%)=15%。故选A。
70．最佳标题题。根据“Fast fashion has grown rapidly in recent years. However, this growth comes with serious environmental and other problems.”可知，近年来，快时尚发展迅速。然而，这种发展伴随着严重的环境问题及其他各类问题，因此文章最佳标题为The Negative Influence of Fast Fashion Industry。故选D。
71．To see if AI could do college-level work and if teachers would notice. 72．They only checked the grammar in the final paper. 73．Some special AI tools are better at finding AI-made text./Some special AI tools. 74．Some schools have no tools to find AI writing./Real students might use AI to cheat. 75．It’s useful. Because it can help students study better.
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些科学家将人工智能ChatGPT注册进美国一所大学的在线健康课程，以测试AI能否完成大学水平的工作以及教师能否察觉。ChatGPT取得了优异成绩，但这引发了科学家对学校缺乏检测AI写作工具、以及学生可能利用AI作弊等问题的担忧。
71．根据“They wanted to see if AI could do college-level work and if teachers would notice.”可知，科学家注册ChatGPT的目的是测试AI的能力和教师的察觉力。故填To see if AI could do college-level work and if teachers would notice.
72．根据“The scientists said they didn’t help ChatGPT much. They only checked the grammar in the final paper.”可知，科学家对最终论文的帮助仅限于检查语法。故填They only checked the grammar in the final paper.
73．根据“But, some special AI tools are much better at finding AI-made text.”可知，特殊的人工智能工具在识别AI文本方面更有效。故填Some special AI tools are better at finding AI-made text./Some special AI tools.
74．根据“They worry because some schools have no tools to find AI writing.”以及“If AI can get an A easily, real students might use it to cheat.”可知，科学家们的担忧主要有两点：一是学校缺乏检测工具，二是学生可能利用AI作弊。故填Some schools have no tools to find AI writing./Real students might use AI to cheat.
75．本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合自身喜好及理由，合理作答即可。故填It’s useful. Because it can help students study better.
76．When is it / When does it fall
/ When is this festival / When does this festival fall
/ When is the Spring Festival / When does the Spring Festival fall /… 77．Sure. / Yes, we do. / Of course. / Yes. /… 78．What is the special food for the festival / What do you usually eat (during the Spring Festival) / What kind of food do you eat (during the festival) /... 79．Sounds great!/ Good idea. / That’s great. / Great. 80．OK. /I will. /OK, I will. / Sure. / Sure, I will. / Of course. / Certainly. / No problem. /…
【导语】本文介绍了 李峰向珍妮介绍中国春节，包括了春节时间、传统食物等。
76．根据“It usually falls in January or February.”可知，可知此处为询问春节的时间。故填When is it / When does it fall / When is this festival / When does this festival fall / When is the Spring Festival / When does the Spring Festival fall /…
77．根据“Do you have a holiday for it ”以及“We students usually have a 30-day holiday for it, for example.”可知，在春节期间有30天的假期，因此需作肯定回答。故填Sure. / Yes, we do. / Of course. / Yes. /…
78．根据“Dumplings.”可知，此处为询问春节吃什么食物。故填What is the special food for the festival / What do you usually eat (during the Spring Festival) / What kind of food do you eat (during the festival) /...
79．根据“Maybe I can spend the Spring Festival together with you this year.”可知，应该是表达对对方的想法的看法；再根据生活常识和其后的“I’m sure you’ll enjoy yourself here.”可知应该是表达同意、称赞。故填Sounds great!/ Good idea. / That’s great. / Great.
80．根据“Remember to say hi to your parents for me.”可知，此处为回复”好的，没问题。”。故填OK. /I will. /OK, I will. / Sure. / Sure, I will. / Of course. / Certainly. / No problem. /…
81．例文:
I’m so glad to share our group’s ideas. As we all know, it is very important for us to manage our time well. It can help us keep our study and daily life in order. What’s more, we can develop good habits if we manage time well. Then how can we manage time well
First, make a to-do list. Then, we can see clearly what to do so that we won’t miss anything important. Besides, it is helpful to take short breaks. A 10-minute break relaxes us after long hours of study and prepares us for the next task.
Try these ways, and we’ll manage our time better.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇议论文。
②时态：一般现在时。
③提示：按照材料所给要点展开论述，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，借用文章已给开头，引出“时间管理”话题，并讲述其重要性。
第二步，介绍“时间管理”的具体方法。
第三步，总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①as we all know众所周知
②in order有次序；秩序井然
③to-do list待办事项清单
[高分句型]
①What’s more, we can develop good habits if we manage time well. （条件状语从句）
②Then, we can see clearly what to do so that we won’t miss anything important.（目的状语从句）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页

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