Unit 1 Past and present Integration~Further study 课件(共35张PPT,内嵌音频)2025-2026学年英语译林版八年级下册

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Unit 1 Past and present Integration~Further study 课件(共35张PPT,内嵌音频)2025-2026学年英语译林版八年级下册

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(共35张PPT)
Integration~Further study
Unit 1
Past and present
To grasp some new words and phrases.
To learn about three changes in three villages through reading and listening.
01
02
学习目标
03
To talk about a great change in your hometown.
04
To write an article about the changes in your hometown.
step /step/ vi.迈步,踩,踏,行走
wide /wa d/ adj.宽的,宽阔的
row /r n.一排,一列,一行
*muddy /'m di/ adj.泥泞的
villager /'v l d (r)/ n.村民
recent /'ri:snt/ adj.近来的,新近的
hopeful /'h pfl/ adj.抱有希望,满怀希望
新课讲授
New words
guest /gest/ n.旅客,房客;客人
guest house n.小旅馆
tourism /'t r z m/ n.旅游业,观光业
*theme /θi:m/ n.主题
theme park n.主题乐园
opinion / 'p nj n/ n.看法,想法
common /'k m n/ adj.普遍的;共同的
Millie is reading an article about Starlight Village.
Reading
Starlight Village: a rising star
When you step onto the wide, clean roads of Starlight Village, you will see
rows of new houses, tall trees and beautiful flowers. Life in Starlight Village is
very comfortable, and people are happy to live here.
However, 40 years ago, the roads here were narrow and muddy, and some of
the houses were old and broken. There was often rubbish lying in the streets.
Li Ling, a local villager, said, "Thanks to the government's support, the roads
in the village have improved a lot in recent years. The lives of local people
are better than before. Most families have built beautiful houses, and we feel
hopeful about the future.
Read the article and complete the table below.
Topic Starlight Village:(1) . (2) . Areas Past Present
Roads (3) . (4) .
Houses (5) . New and beautiful
Environment There are often (6) lying in the streets. (7) and beautiful flowers can be seen.
Reason Support from the (8) . A villager’s opinion Local people's lives are (9) than before and they feel (10) about the future. a rising star
Facts
Narrow and muddy
Wide and clean
Old and broken
rubbish
Tall trees
government
better
hopeful
Read the article again and answer the questions below.
1. What changes have happened in Starlight Village
2. Have you seen or heard about any changes in the countryside Give one example.
The roads have changed from narrow and muddy to wide and clean. Some houses were old and broken in the past, but now most families have built new and beautiful houses. There was often rubbish lying in the streets while people can see tall trees and beautiful flowers along the streets now.
Yes. In the countryside of my hometown,there used to be small and shabby farmhouses,but now many farmers have built two-storey or even three-storey villas with a large yard in front.
Village Past Present
Springfield Village A(1)__________ village with (2)___________ and muddy roads New and wide (3) ___________
Tidy and clean
(4)___________ tourists visit the village every year.
Riverside Village A quiet village with many (5)___________ A popular place for tourists—they can go fishing or (6) ___________ with local farmers.
Farmers have modern machines and (7) ___________ to help with farm work and can sell products (8) ___________ easily.
Millie is now listening to a programme about two villages in China. Listen to what Sally,the presenter, says and complete the table below.
poor
green hills
roads
Thousands of
farms
pick fruit
technology
online
Listening
Listening material
Now it's time to talk about the Beautiful Countryside Programme.Life in the countryside has changed a lot over the years because of this programme.
First, let's have a look at Springfield Village. Many years ago,it was a poor village with green hills and clean rivers,but because of the narrow and muddy roads, few tourists went there. Now roads are much wider than before. Everything is clean and tidy.Thousands of tourists visit the village every year. They enjoy the beauty of nature in the village.Tourism helps develop the village a lot.
Next is Riverside Village.It was a quiet village with many farms,but now it is a popular place for tourists.They can go fishing or pick fruit with local farmers.Farmers there are happier now because modern machines and technology help them a lot with their farm work.Thanks to the internet, they can also sell their products online easily.
If you want to experience country life, these villages are perfect for you!
1 Mr Wang opened a guest house three years ago. ________
2 The guest house has eight bedrooms. ________
3 The villagers have stopped farming. ________
4 Tourists can stay overnight in the guest house. ________
5 Tourists staying at the guest house enjoy helping on the farm. ________
6 People in the village are happy about the changes. ________
Sally is asking a farmer from Riverside Village some questions. Listen to their conversation and write a T if a sentence is true or an F if it is false. Then correct the false ones.
F
five
.
F
six
.
F
haven’t
.
T
T
T
Listening material
Sally: Hello, Mr Wang. I know you run a guest house in your village.
Mr Wang: Yes, I opened it five years ago.
Sally: How many bedrooms does it have
Mr Wang: Six bedrooms in all, including two family rooms.
Sally: What made you decide to open a guest house
Mr Wang: We have beautiful mountains and clear waters here, and every year, many tourists come to visit.They can spend the night in our guest house and enjoy country life.
Sally: So, you've stopped farming to focus on tourism
Mr Wang: No,we haven't stopped farming. In fact, many of the tourists stay at our guest house and enjoy helping on the farm.
Sally: Are the local people happy that more people visit
Mr Wang: Yes.Tourism helps develop our village a lot and our lives have become much better. We're so proud that Riverside Village has grown from a little-known village to a popular place.
Sally: That's really great! Hope your life will get better and better. Thanks for talking to me, Mr Wang.
Millie is writing a report about what she learnt from the plete her report below with the information in Parts B1 and B2.
Completing
Thanks to the Beautiful Countryside Programme, living conditions in the countryside in China have changed a lot in recent years.
Many years ago, Springfield Village was a (1) ___________. Roads were often (2) _______________. Few tourists went there. Now great changes have taken place in the village. The roads are (3) ___________ than before and it is (4) ___________ everywhere. Lots of tourists visit the village every year. They enjoy the (5) _____________ in the village. Tourism has helped (6) ___________ Springfield Village a lot.
Great changes have also taken place in another village, Riverside Village, a quiet village with (7) ___________. Now the village has also become a popular place for tourists. They can go fishing or (8) ___________ there. Farmers there are happier because modern (9) ____________________ have made farming easier and improved their lives. The internet has also helped farmers because they can now easily sell their products (10) ___________.
develop
many farms
pick fruit
machines and technology
online
poor village
narrow and muddy
much wider
clean and tidy
beauty of nature
Millie is talking with her dad about a great change in Sunshine Town. Listen to the tape and answer the following question.
1. Where is Millie’s hometown
2. What place are they talking about
Sunshine Town.
Happy Land, a theme park.
Listening
Listen to the tape again and complete the table below.
Past Present
It was once (1)______________. When he was (2)_____________. her dad often went there to (3)____________ at the weekend. Now it has become a (4)_________.
The government began to build it
in (5) .
an empty field
Millie’s age
theme park
play football
2002
Reading
Millie: I'm going to Happy Land this weekend, Dad.
Dad: That's great! I hope you enjoy yourself. But did you know that area used to be an empty field
Millie: Oh, really
Dad: When I was your age, I often went there to play football at the weekend.
Millie: So when did it become Happy Land
Dad: In 2012, a company began to build the theme park there.
Millie: I see. Our town has certainly become more modern over the years.
Dad: Yes, and there are more places for people to have fun now.
Millie: That's true.
Work in pairs and talk about a great change in your hometown. Use the conversation below as a model.
A: I’m going to … this weekend, B.
B: That’s … …
A: Oh, really
B: When ...
A: So when did it become ...
B: In ... ... began to …
A: I see. Our town has become …over the years.
B: Yes, and there are more … now.
A: That’s ...
Speaking
Writing
Sunshine Daily is holding a writing competition on how life has changed in different places.
Millie wants to take part in the competition. She asked her dad more about the past of Sunshine Town and made a fact file. Read her fact file below.
Topic Changes in Sunshine Town Facts Areas Past Present
Living/Public spaces Old broken houses Modern houses or flats;
Clean and beautiful streets
Transport By bicycle or on foot By bus, taxi or underground;
More family cars
Job chances Some people went to college and found jobs in other places. Many college students
return and do all kinds of jobs.
Reasons The support from the government and the hard work of the citizens Opinion People are enjoying a happier life. Read Millie's article for the competition summarize its structure.
Great changes in Sunshine Town
Many changes have taken place in Sunshine Town over the last 40 years.
In the past, people lived in old broken houses. Today, most people live in
modern houses or flats, and the streets are clean and beautiful.
Many years ago, people had to get around the town by bicycle or on foot.
Now it is common to take a bus, a taxi or the underground. Moreover,
most families have got their own cars.
Back then, some people went to college and had to find jobs in other
places. Today, however, many college students return and do all kinds of
jobs. They bring knowledge and skills to help the local people.
Thanks to the support from the government and the hard work of the
citizens, the living conditions in Sunshine Town have improved a lot.
People are enjoying a happier life.
Introduction:
Topic of the article
Main body:
Facts (Living/Public space, Transport, Job chances)
Conclusion:
Reasons and opinion
Read Millie's article again and answer the following question.
What style of language should we use in a proposal
The language should be clear and formal with right tenses.
We can organize ideas from specific to general.We usually use some specific examples to lead to the main ideas.
Read Millie's article again and find some useful expressions.
Para. 1 Many changes have taken place in...during the last...years.
Para. 2 In the past, there were...but now...
Para. 3 Years ago, people... Today, however, they... Moreover, most families...
Para. 4 Back then, there were not...but today...
Para. 5 Thanks to the government, ... Today, families can...
Now, living in...is...and...
You are going to write an article about the changes in your hometown. First, make a fact file like the one in Part D1. Then, write your article and use Millie's article as a model.
Topic Facts Areas Past Present
Living/Public spaces
Transport
Job chances
Reasons Opinion Introduction Para. 1 Topic of the article
Main body Para. 2-Para. 4 Facts (Living/Public space,
Transport, Job chances)
Conclusion Para. 5 Reasons and opinion
Useful expressions
Many changes have taken place in ... during the last ... years.
In the past, there were ... but now ...
Back then, there were not ... but today ...
Years ago, people ...
Today, however, they ...
Moreover, most families ...
Thanks to the government, ...
Today, families can ...
Now, living in ... is ... and ...
Revising your article
Check your writing after you finish it.
Exchange drafts with your partners for review.
Revise your article.
Language points
1. When you step onto the wide, clean roads of Starlight Village, you will see rows of new houses, tall trees and beautiful flowers.
(1) when 引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时,后边的主句用一般将来时。
(2) step onto 踏上
e.g. He stepped onto the stage nervously. 他紧张地踏上舞台。
2. There was often rubbish lying in the streets.
There be sb./sth. doing sth. 某人正在做某事/某物处于某种状态
e.g. There is a boy standing under the apple tree.
有一个男孩站在苹果树下。
3. Most families have built beautiful houses, and we feel hopeful about the future.
feel hopeful about... 对……充满希望
e.g. Tom is a clever boy and often feels hope about every exam.
汤姆是个聪明的孩子总对考试充满希望。
4. Mr Wang opened a guest house five years ago.
open a guest house 开一家小旅馆/民宿
e.g. Mr. Wang opens a guest to support his son and daughter’ education.
王先生开了一家民宿来维持儿子和女儿的教育支出。
5. Now great changes have taken place in the village.
take place “发生,举行”,不能用被动语态。
同义句:The village has changed a lot./ There have been great changes in the village.
6. Tourism has helped develop Springfield Village a lot.
tourism n. 旅游业,观光业
tour 旅游,观光
take an online tour of ... 在线游览……
7. Now it is common to take a bus, a taxi or the underground.
in common 共同的
common sense 常识
uncommon 不常见,罕见
e.g. We have lots of things in common besides music.
除了音乐,我们还有很多共通点。
What I can do Me Partner
1 I know more about changes in cities and the
countryside in China.
2 I can use the present perfect tense correctly.
3 I can talk and write about changes in my
hometown with the new words in this unit.
4 I have some ideas about the government’s wise
policies and people’s efforts behind the great changes.
* Assess your learning of new words and grammar by doing the exercises on page 122.
Result: □ Weak □ Good □ Wonderful
I am good at _________________________________________________
I need to spend more time on ____________________________________
My action plan: _______________________________________________
Assessment
Further study
China has seen many changes, especially after the reform and opening up. Many forms of art show these changing times. For example, the novel River of Time follows the lives of three men from the late 1970s to the late 1990s. You can learn a lot about what has happened in China during that time from the novel. Find a film, book, painting or song that reflects the changing times, and then introduce it to your classmates.
Complete and polish your competition and share it with others.
Review the whole unit and preview the next unit.
Homework

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