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一、单项选择
( )1. It's said that tea______ for the first time about 5,000 years ago.
A.drinks B.drank C.is drunk D. was drunk
( )2.The world's largest astronomy(天文学) museum _____ on July 18th.
A.built B.builds C.is built D. was built
( )3. Some new schools______in our city next year.
A.are built B.were built
C.will build D. will be built
( )4. A speech on robots______in the school hall next Friday afternoon.
A.is given B. will be given
C. was given D. has been given
( )5. Chinese ______ by more and more people in the world.
A.speak B.speaks C.is speaking D. is spoken
( )6. The 24the Winter Olympic Games_______is February,2022 Beijing.
A.hold B.held C. is held D.was held
( )7. After the boy's homework_______, he went out to play.
A.finished B.finishes
C. was finished D. is finished
( )8. Last month, the little girl______well enough by the neighbors while her parents were volunteering.
A.is cared for B. was cared for
C. will be cared for D.cared for
( )9. A lot of birds____in nature parks every year.
A.protect B. is protected
C.are protected D.protected
( )10.Tianwen ______into space last year and landed successfully on Mars recently.
A.sent B.is sent C.was sent D.had sent
二、按要求改写下列句子，一空一词
1.Is tea grown in South China (改为主动语态)
______people_______tea in South China
2.The children will sing an English song.(改为被动语态)
An English song _____ _______ _______ by the children.
3.People use metal for making machines.(改为被动语态)
Metal________ ________ _______ _______machines by people.
4.Did they build a bridge here a year ago (改为被动语态)
_______a bridge______here by them a year ago
5.I am given a birthday present by my parents every year.(同义句转换)
A birthday present _______ ______ ______ _______by my parents every year.
三、阅读理解
It's not easy growing up. Growing up can be a real "pain" for some of us. We are always doing things that someone else makes us do and aren't allowed to do all the things we like. Sometimes we feel sad, sometimes we are afraid, and sometimes we just don't understand why we can't stay young forever. But we should take a look back on all the hard periods in life with a positive attitude and learn from them. We should realize that all of our growing pains actually turn into growing gains!
Throughout our lives we are going to face many challenges and pains, but we should never let these obstacles keep us from following our dreams. We must overcome every obstacle one small step at a time.
As a young girl, my parents forced me to do so many things that I didn't like. They made me learn to play the violin and then the piano. At that time, I hated music and I also hated them. But looking back now, I am so glad that my parents encouraged me to take music lessons. Music enriched(丰富)my life in so many ways. I now realize that my parents wanted me to have a better life.
We are all going to experience growing pains, but they are just part of our life. Think about how we would feel if we lived a life with no challenges. It would be really boring and meaningless. The future is ours! A little hard work and sweat(汗水) never hurt anyone! If we realize that these pains are just small bumps(碰撞)on our road to success, we will realize that our growing pains are actually growing gains!
( )1. When we take a look back on all the hard periods in life, we should_____.
A.be afraid of them
B. pay no attention to them
C.learn from them
D. feel sad about them
( )2. The underlined word "obstacles" in Paragraph 2 means the things that______.
A.make it easy for you to do something
B. make it difficult for you to do something
C. make you happy
D. make you full of energy
( )3. What does the writer now think about what her parents did for her in the past
A.She is angry with them.
B. She is dissatisfied with them.
C. She thanks them very much.
D. She can't believe them.
( )4. What would be the best title for this passage
A.No pains, no gains.
B.Growing pains and gains.
C. Growing up is a pain.
D. Growing up is easy.
四、任务型阅读
As the saying goes," No man is an island." No one can live completely without others. Good communication skills are very important in our daily life. Here are some tips for good international communication.
* Smile. Smiling is universal language -- it can be understood everywhere. Make sure you smile and greet others in a friendly way, especially the first time you meet them. Smiling can be a passport to good communication.
*" Remember other people's names. Make a great effort to do this when you first meet someone new. Then when you meet again, you will easily make that person feel comfortable if you remember his or her name.
* Find a proper topic. Talk about weather, sports, news or something else that you are both interested in.
* Be a good listener. People will be happy to talk to you if you listen carefully. One simple way to show you are a good listener is to make eye contact.
* Keep your promises. Try not to be late if you set the time to meet others. If you have to change your plan or cancel it, let them know ahead of time. People always trust those who keep promises.
People who know how to communicate with others well are more likely to succeed in their jobs. They will live more happily than others.
1."No man is an island." means no one can live completely __________________.
2.__________can be understand everywhere.
3.You will easily make the person you meet feel comfortable if you______________.
4.__________ or something else that you are both interested in can be proper topics in good communicate.
5.According to the passage, people who know______________ are likely to live more happily.
五、七选五(请先阅读下面短文，从方框的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中)
Teenage life -- better now, or in the past
Does this situation sound familiar(熟悉)
You are complaining to your parents about something. Maybe your computer isn't powerful enough to play the latest games. 1.____Then you hear...
When I was your age, there weren't any computers or video games. And I didn't get a bike until I was sixteen. And it was secondhand. 2._________
So, is it really true that life is better for teenagers now It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays. 3.________ So parents have got more money to spend on each child. And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children.
4.________ Forty years ago, no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smartphones. And now these things are necessary -- we can't imagine living without them!
However, technology often means we spend more time at home. And often it's just us, with our computer or television. Teenagers don't do enough exercise. 5.________ And, although young people still get on well with their friends, some people think teenagers today don't have so many social activities as they did in the past. What do you think How is teenage life better these days
A. And it was too big for me. B. A typical family is smaller now. C. Or your friends' bikes are better than yours! D. So they aren't as healthy as they were in the past. E. Technology is probably the greatest change in our life. F. Why don't you talk to your parents G. Education is another great change in our life.
六、阅读短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词现用一次。
read; pressure; worry; take; stop; problem; feel; argue; different; relax
When you feel 1._______ or stressed out, everything seems to go wrong at once. You can't remember what the teacher says in class. You may 2._______ with your parents or friends. You may have 3.______ sleeping, too. For example, you can't get to sleep or you still 4.____ tired when you get up.
If you are under too much 5._________, maybe it's time to change your life a bit by doing something 6.________.
It's important for you to learn to 7.________. You can play some quiet music. 8.________ a book is a good way to relax, too.
You should 9._________ doing the thing that you are not enjoying. Then take part in a new activity or try a new interest.
You should also set some goals(设立一些目标). Such as 10._________ enough exercise, keeping up with school work and making some new friends.
七、书面表达
成长是我们人生的必修课。每一次生活的历练，每一次面对的挑战，每一次做出的改变等等，都促使我们成长。请讲述一个促使你成长的故事，并谈谈你的收获和感悟。
要求：1.不少于80词；2.适当增加细节描写；3.文中不得出现真实姓名或校名。
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共27张PPT)
Unit 2 Growing pains and gains 随堂小测三
八年级
外研版2024
下
答案
一、单项选择
( )1. It's said that tea______ for the first time about 5,000 years ago.
A.drinks B.drank C.is drunk D. was drunk
( )2.The world's largest astronomy(天文学) museum _____ on July 18th.
A.built B.builds C.is built D. was built
( )3. Some new schools______in our city next year.
A.are built B.were built
C.will build D. will be built
D
D
D
( )4. A speech on robots______in the school hall next Friday afternoon.
A.is given B. will be given
C. was given D. has been given
( )5. Chinese ______ by more and more people in the world.
A.speak B.speaks C.is speaking D. is spoken
( )6. The 24the Winter Olympic Games_______is February,2022 Beijing.
A.hold B.held C. is held D.was held
B
D
D
( )7. After the boy's homework_______, he went out to play.
A.finished B.finishes
C. was finished D. is finished
( )8. Last month, the little girl______well enough by the neighbors while her parents were volunteering.
A.is cared for B. was cared for
C. will be cared for D.cared for
( )9. A lot of birds____in nature parks every year.
A.protect B. is protected
C.are protected D.protected
C
B
C
( )10.Tianwen ______into space last year and landed successfully on Mars recently.
A.sent B.is sent C.was sent D.had sent
C
二、按要求改写下列句子，一空一词
1.Is tea grown in South China (改为主动语态)
______people_______tea in South China
2.The children will sing an English song.(改为被动语态)
An English song _____ _______ _______ by the children.
3.People use metal for making machines.(改为被动语态)
Metal________ ________ _______ _______machines by people.
Do grow
will be sung
are used for making
4.Did they build a bridge here a year ago (改为被动语态)
_______a bridge______here by them a year ago
5.I am given a birthday present by my parents every year.(同义句转换)
A birthday present _______ ______ ______ _______by my parents every year.
Was built
is given to me
三、阅读理解
It's not easy growing up. Growing up can be a real "pain" for some of us. We are always doing things that someone else makes us do and aren't allowed to do all the things we like. Sometimes we feel sad, sometimes we are afraid, and sometimes we just don't understand why we can't stay young forever. But we should take a look back on all the hard periods in life with a positive attitude and learn from them. We should realize that all of our growing pains actually turn into growing gains!
Throughout our lives we are going to face many challenges and pains, but we should never let these obstacles keep us from following our dreams.
We must overcome every obstacle one small step at a time.
As a young girl, my parents forced me to do so many things that I didn't like. They made me learn to play the violin and then the piano. At that time, I hated music and I also hated them. But looking back now, I am so glad that my parents encouraged me to take music lessons. Music enriched(丰富)my life in so many ways. I now realize that my parents wanted me to have a better life.
We are all going to experience growing pains, but they are just part of our life. Think about how we would feel if we lived a life with no challenges. It
would be really boring and meaningless. The future is ours! A little hard work and sweat(汗水) never hurt anyone! If we realize that these pains are just small bumps(碰撞)on our road to success, we will realize that our growing pains are actually growing gains!
( )1. When we take a look back on all the hard periods in life, we should_____.
A.be afraid of them
B. pay no attention to them
C.learn from them
D. feel sad about them
C
( )2. The underlined word "obstacles" in Paragraph 2 means the things that______.
A.make it easy for you to do something
B. make it difficult for you to do something
C. make you happy
D. make you full of energy
B
( )3. What does the writer now think about what her parents did for her in the past
A.She is angry with them.
B. She is dissatisfied with them.
C. She thanks them very much.
D. She can't believe them.
C
( )4. What would be the best title for this passage
A.No pains, no gains.
B.Growing pains and gains.
C. Growing up is a pain.
D. Growing up is easy.
B
四、任务型阅读
As the saying goes," No man is an island." No one can live completely without others. Good communication skills are very important in our daily life. Here are some tips for good international communication.
* Smile. Smiling is universal language -- it can be understood everywhere. Make sure you smile and greet others in a friendly way, especially the first time you meet them. Smiling can be a passport to good communication.
*" Remember other people's names. Make a great effort to do this when you first meet someone new. Then when you meet again, you will easily
make that person feel comfortable if you remember his or her name.
* Find a proper topic. Talk about weather, sports, news or something else that you are both interested in.
* Be a good listener. People will be happy to talk to you if you listen carefully. One simple way to show you are a good listener is to make eye contact.
* Keep your promises. Try not to be late if you set the time to meet others. If you have to change your plan or cancel it, let them know ahead of time. People always trust those who keep promises.
People who know how to communicate with others well are more likely to succeed in their jobs. They will live more happily than others.
1."No man is an island." means no one can live completely _____________.
2.__________can be understand everywhere.
3.You will easily make the person you meet feel comfortable if you______________.
4.__________ or something else that you are both interested in can be proper topics in good communicate.
5.According to the passage, people who know______________ are likely to live more happily.
without others
Smile
remember his or her name
Talk about weather, sports news
how to communicate with others well
五、七选五(请先阅读下面短文，从方框的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中)
Teenage life -- better now, or in the past
Does this situation sound familiar(熟悉)
You are complaining to your parents about something. Maybe your computer isn't powerful enough to play the latest games. 1.____Then you hear...
When I was your age, there weren't any computers or video games. And I didn't get a bike until I was sixteen. And it was secondhand. 2._________
C
A
So, is it really true that life is better for teenagers now It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays. 3.________ So parents have got more money to spend on each child. And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children.
4.________ Forty years ago, no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smartphones. And now these things are necessary -- we can't imagine living without them!
However, technology often means we spend more time at home. And often it's just us, with our computer or television. Teenagers don't do
B
E
enough exercise. 5.________ And, although young people still get on well with their friends, some people think teenagers today don't have so many social activities as they did in the past. What do you think How is teenage life better these days
D
A. And it was too big for me.
B. A typical family is smaller now.
C. Or your friends' bikes are better than yours!
D. So they aren't as healthy as they were in the past.
E. Technology is probably the greatest change in our life.
F. Why don't you talk to your parents
G. Education is another great change in our life.
六、阅读短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词现用一次。
read; pressure; worry; take; stop; problem; feel; argue; different; relax
When you feel 1._______ or stressed out, everything seems to go wrong at once. You can't remember what the teacher says in class. You may 2._______ with your parents or friends. You may have 3.______ sleeping, too. For example, you can't get to sleep or you still 4.____ tired when you get up.
If you are under too much 5._________, maybe it's time to change your
worried
argue
problems
feel
pressure
life a bit by doing something 6.________.
It's important for you to learn to 7.________. You can play some quiet music. 8.________ a book is a good way to relax, too.
You should 9._________ doing the thing that you are not enjoying. Then take part in a new activity or try a new interest.
You should also set some goals(设立一些目标). Such as 10._________ enough exercise, keeping up with school work and making some new friends.
different
relax
Reading
stop
taking
七、书面表达
成长是我们人生的必修课。每一次生活的历练，每一次面对的挑战，每一次做出的改变等等，都促使我们成长。请讲述一个促使你成长的故事，并谈谈你的收获和感悟。
要求：1.不少于80词；2.适当增加细节描写；3.文中不得出现真实姓名或校名。
I was very shy before and afraid of speaking in public. Once, our English teacher asked us to make a speech in class. I was so nervous at first, but I didn't want to give up.
I prepared hard for it. I wrote the speech draft carefully and practiced in front of the mirror every day, adjusting my tone and gestures. When the day came, I walked to the front of the classroom with my heart beating fast like a drum. I took a deep breath and started speaking. At first, my voice was a little shaky, but as I went on, I forgot my nervousness and focused on the content. Gradually I became more confident. Finally, I finished the
speech successfully, and the class applauded warmly.
This experience made me grow. I learned that as long as we have the courage to try, we can overcome our fears and become better. It also taught me that hard work pays off. Now I'm not longer as shy as before and even actively participate in school activities.
Thanks!
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