资源简介

(共53张PPT)
B1U3
Getting along with others
Language Points
I'm so sorry! But this friendship is worth saving: eight years is a long time! Don't be so quick to judge your friend. Perhaps she knows she's in the wrong and wants to apologize, or maybe she has a simple explanation for her behaviour. In any case, find an opportunity to have a full and frank talk with her. Listen to what she has to say, and be sure to explain how you feel. I'm sure you can solve this problem together.
I definitely understand how you feel. I also had a friend whom I trusted a lot. When I found out that I was tricked by him, I was really hurt and let go of our friendship. I know you value your friendship and want your friend to value it equally. However, if your friend ignores your feelings or makes you suffer, it’s time to rethink your relationship. Talk to her and decide whether this friendship is still important to you. It’s sad to move on, but you have to accept that friends come and go in life.
How can we give advice
1. show your understanding
表达你的理解
2. give advice
(short and simple)
提供建议
(简短而简单)
3. show confidence in them
对他们表现出信心
use imperative sentences (祈使句)
What helpful advice can you offer Amy
Keep calm;
Have an honest communication;
Try to understand the situation from her friend’s point of view;
Put herself in her friend’s shoes;
Solve the problem together;
Turn to your teachers for help;
...
What lessons can we learn to maintain friendship
1. Jenny lied to Amy, so Amy was heartbroken.
Lesson 1._____________
2. Amy avoided Jenny, but it was not a good way to solve
her problem.
Lesson 2._____________
3. Friends come and go in life. Not every friend deserves to
be cherished.
Lesson 3.______________
Don’t lie to our friends.
Have a face to face talk.
Let go of the past and move on.
Friendship is on the rocks!
Friendship is _____solid!
rock-
There is a plot line in Amy’s telling of her problem. Usually a plot line is made up of five elements:
艾米讲述她的问题有一条主线。通常一条情节线由五个元素组成:
Careful-reading
setting 背景
1
rising action 情节发展
2
falling action
情节转折延伸
4
3
climax
高潮
5
ending
结局
Details in the plot line
Setting Amy and her best friend have been close ___________________, but Amy found her friend _________________ last Saturday.
Rising action Amy and her bestie planned to __________, but Amy __________the appointment due to her friend's claim of ______________.
Climax On Monday a classmate told Amy that her friend was seen_________________________ last Saturday afternoon.
Falling action Amy was _______ and ________ her friend during school all day. Amy felt __________ and _______________________ and got two replies of suggestions.
Ending 结局 Not given in the text.
for eight years
broke her heart
see a film
cancelled
having a cold
chatting with another girl
angry
avoided
at a loss
asked for advice online
Para. 1
Para. 2
Para. 3
Para. 4
Futher reading
How did the story develop step by step
人物
背景
事件
问题
解决办法
B1
Jenny is talking to her classmate Carl about Amy. Complete the conversation with the correct forms of the words and phrases in the box below.
apologize ignore horrible in the wrong
recover respond let go of at a loss
Carl: Hi, Jenny! It looks like you’re under a lot of stress. What’s wrong
Jenny: I feel (1) __________. Amy misunderstood me. She is really angry and I’m (2) __________ what to do.
Carl: What happened between you two
Jenny: Amy felt like watching a film last Saturday but the plan was cancelled because I was ill. I spent the morning (3) __________ at home. Then I got a call from a friend whom I hadn’t contacted for a long time. She asked me out for coffee.
Carl: So you went to meet her
Jenny: Yes, I did. When Amy found out, she exploded with anger. I wanted to explain, but she just kept (4) __________ me. I sent her several messages, but she never (5) __________. I really don’t want to (6) __________ our friendship. Do you think I should (7) __________
Carl: No, you aren’t (8) ___________. But you should talk to her face to face. Amy is a generous person. She’ll understand.
horrible
at a loss
recovering
ignoring
responded
let go of
apologize
in the wrong
Reading
Friendship on the rocks: please advise!
It is often difficult to start a friendship and even 1._____________ (difficult) to keep one. The forum exchange below incudes a post 2._______(write) by Amy, a teenage girl who had a problem with her best friend Jenny, and two replies.
1. on the rocks ____________________________
2. have a problem/problems with sb _____________
做某事有麻烦/困难____________________________________
在…方面有麻烦_______________________________________
（关系）陷于困境，濒临崩溃
more difficult
written
和某人有矛盾
have problems/trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth
have problems/trouble/difficulty with sth
When Peter speaks in public, he always has trouble _________(think) of the right things to say.
you can’t imagine what difficulty we had ________(walk) home in the snowstorm.
To our great joy, the two brothers had little trouble ______ new school life.
【语境应用】单句语法填空。
thinking
walking
with
Para 1
Amy
Monday 12/10 9:13 p.m.
My best friend and I have been close for eight years. When I was 3._____ awkward primary school student, she was the popular girl 4.________
was willing to make friends with me. Since then, a close friendship 4._________(grow) between us and she’s been almost like a sister to me. Whether we’re walking to school, doing homework 5.____ just hanging out at the weekend, we’re hardly out of each other’s sight. But last Saturday, she broke my heart, and I’m still picking 7._____ the pieces.
an
who/that
has grown
or
up
3.awkward adj. _________________________ →adv.____________
4.乐意做某事___________________________ 5. 从那时起________________
6. hang out__________ 7. 脱离某人的视线_____________________________
8. 捡起_____________
尴尬的，难以应付的
awkwardly
be willing to do sth
since then
闲逛
be out of sb’s sight
pick up
Amy
Monday 12/10 9:13 p.m.
My best friend and I have been close for eight years. When I was 3._____ awkward primary school student, she was the popular girl 4.________
was willing to make friends with me. Since then, a close friendship 4._________(grow) between us and she’s been almost like a sister to me. Whether we’re walking to school, doing homework 5.____ just hanging out at the weekend, we’re hardly out of each other’s sight. But last Saturday, she broke my heart, and I’m still picking 7._____ the pieces.
an
who/that
has grown
or
up
3.awkward adj. _________________________ →adv.____________
4.乐意做某事___________________________ 5. 从那时起________________
6. hang out__________ 7. 脱离某人的视线_____________________________
8. 捡起_____________
尴尬的，难以应付的
awkwardly
be willing to do sth
since then
闲逛
be out of sb’s sight
pick up
1. on the rocks ____________________________
2. have a problem/problems with sb _____________
做某事有麻烦/困难____________________________________
在…方面有麻烦_______________________________________
Reading
八年来，我和我最要好的朋友一直特别亲密。那时，我是个笨拙的小学生，而她这个备受欢迎的女孩愿意和我做朋友。从那时起，我们就成了密友，对我，她一直就跟姐姐差不多。不论是去上学、做作业，还是周末出去玩儿，我们俩几乎都形影不离。可是上周六，她让我伤心了，我到现在还在收拾心情。
译文
1.When I was an awkward primary school student, she was the popular girl who was willing to make friends with me. (L1-2)
awkward adj. 局促不安的；令人尴尬的；难对付的；笨拙的
awkwardly (adv.)笨拙的
awkwardness (n.) 笨拙；尴尬
1. The young deer stood up __________(awkward) on its long legs.
2. I tried to break the __________ (awkward) by telling a funny story.
3. It was an __________ moment when I forgot her name.
Practice makes perfect.
awkwardly
awkwardness
awkward
【句型巧析】 whether…or
whether…or…引导让步状语从句,意为“不管是……,还是……;
whether…or…也可引导名词性从句作主语或宾语。
whether可以和 or not连用。
I shall go, whether you go with me or stay at home.
不论你和我一起去还是留在家中,我都要去。
Whether she wins or loses, this is her last chance不管是赢是输,这都是她的最后一次机会。
【活学活用】
单句语法填空。
1. I don't care __________ he will come or not.
2. This happens whether the children are in two- parent ___one-parent families.
whether
or
2.Whether we’re walking to school, doing homework or just hanging out at the weekend, we’re hardly out of each other’s sight. （L5）
sight
n. [U] 视力范围，视野；视力，视觉
无论是步行去学校、做作业，还是周末只是随便逛逛，我们几乎都形影不离。
out of one’s sight 脱离某人的视线
at first sight 乍一看；最初看到时
at the sight of…一看见…
in/within sight 在视野内；可能即将发生
out of sight 在视野外；看不见
catch sight of 看到
lose sight of 看不见；忽略；忘记
We fell in love with the cottage _______ first sight.
I have been known to faint at _________ sight of blood.
When we got to the beach, there was no one ______sight.
I __________(catch) sight of a car in the distance.
Practice makes perfect.
at
the
in
Practice makes perfect.
caught
【易混辨析】
view 多指从远处或高处看到的风景或景色
sight 指视线范围内的景象或情景,用复数时多指用于观光的名胜
scenery 意为“风景,景色”,为集合名词,不是指个别的风景,而是由多个scene构成的总的自然景色或风景
scene 指一眼可见全貌的景色或场面,不限于自然风景,也常指戏剧、电影、小说等的场景
【词块积累】与sight有关的短语
out of one’s sight　　　　脱离某人的视线
out of sight 看不见;在视野之外
catch sight of 望见;看到
at the sight of 一看见……
at first sight 一看;第一眼看到
come into sight 进入视野
in sight 在视线内;看得见
pick up 捡起；学会；(开车)接人；好转；收听；取回
He picked up his hat and went away. ________
She soon picked up French when she went to live in France. _______
When is the weather going to pick up It's been bad for weeks ______
I picked up Radio Beijing last night. ________
I will pick you up at the school gate after school._________
【语境应用】写出 I pick up在句子中的含义。
捡起
学会
好转
收听
(开车)接人
Para 2
Our original plan was 8._____ (see) a film at the cinema that afternoon. But in the morning, my friend posted a message on social media 9.______(say) she had a cold. When I called her, she said she might not be able to make it to the cinema. “Don’t worry,” I said. “Get some rest. We can wait till you get better.”
9. original adj.________________→adv._____________
10. social media______________
medium n.___________复数________ adj.________
11. make it ____________________
to see
originally
起初的，独创的
准时到达，能够成功
社交媒体
saying
媒体，媒介
media
中等的
译文
我们原先计划那天下午去电影院看电影。但早晨我朋友在社交媒体上发了一条信息，说她感冒了。我打电话过去，她说她也许不能去看电影了。“没事，”我说，“休息一下吧。等你好了我们再去。”
original adj.起初的；独创的；原作的；首创的，新颖的
origin n. 起源；源头；起因；出身
the origin of... 的起源
originate v. 起源 originate from 源于…(无被动态)
①.________ (original) it was a bedroom, but we turned it into a study.
②The ________ (origin) plan was to fly to New York, but finally we changed the route(路线).
originally adv.
original
3.Our original plan was to see a film at the cinema that afternoon.(L7)
我们原先计划那天下午去电影院看电影。
Originally
make it 1) to succeed in reaching a place in time
2) to be successful in your career
3) to survive after a serious illness or accident
4. When I called her, she said she might not be able to make it to the cinema.（L9）
当我给她打电话时，她说她可能去不了电影院了。
【归纳拓展】
make full use of 充分利用
make friends with 与……交朋友
make up 构成，组成
make up for 补偿，弥补
make a difference 有影响；起作用
获得成功
能够出席； 设法到达
渡过难关
1.She _________to the airport just in time to catch her plane. 她及时赶到机场，赶上了飞机
2We should 　　　 　 　　　　（充分利用）our potential ability.
3We’ll do something to 　　　　 （起作用） to environment.
Practice
made it
make full use of
make a difference
Para 3
Today, however, I received a horrible surprise. A classmate told me she had seen my friend 10.________(chat) with another girl in a café on Saturday afternoon. How stupid I was! My friend’s “illness” was a complete lie! Instead of recovering at home, she was out having fun with someone else.
chatting
12. horrible adj.______________ →adv.____________
13. 看见某人正在做某事__________________________
看见某人做某事（全过程）____________________
看见某人/某物被…___________________________
14. 和某人聊天_______________________________ 15. café n.__________
16. recover v. ___________ →n. ____________
从…中恢复过来______________________________
horribly
see sb doing sth
chat with sb /have a chat with sb
咖啡馆
可怕的
recover from/make a recovery from
see sb do sth
see sb/sth done
恢复
recovery
译文
可是今天，我惊呆了。一位同学告诉我，她周六下午在咖啡厅看见我朋友在和另一个女孩聊天。我傻透了！她所谓的“生病”是彻头彻尾的谎话。她并没有在家养病，而是跑到外面和别人开心去了。
see+宾语+补语”结构的用法:
see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事
see sb do sth 看见某人做某事,强调动作的全过程。 see sb/ sth done 看见某人/某物被…
eg. I saw him go out. 我看见他出去了 。
I saw Tom punished by his father yesterday.
昨天我看见汤姆被他的父亲惩罚了。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空。
Listen! Do you hear someone________ (sing) in the next room
I saw the thief ________(catch)by three policemen on the road.
Someone saw you ___(sit) here all day.
singing
caught
sit
【句型巧析】How stupid I was!我是多么愚蠢啊!
how引导感叹句主要有以下几种情况:
(1)How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!
(2)How+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!
(3)How+主语+谓语!
How careful she is!她多么细心啊!
How beautiful a girl she is!她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊!
How time flies光阴似箭!
【活学活用】翻译句子。
(1)他跑得多快啊!
____________________________________________
(2)这电影真让人兴奋!
____________________________________________
(3)多好的天气啊！
_____________________________________________
How fast he runs!
How exciting the movie is!
How nice the weather is!
5.Instead of recovering at home, she was out having fun with someone else.（L13）
(1)vi. 恢复健康，痊愈；vt.恢复，重新控制
recover from ...
recover oneself
recover one’s sight
(2)n. 恢复，痊愈recovery
从……中恢复过来
恢复冷静；清醒下来 ;恢复健康
恢复视力
她并没有在家养病，而是和别人出去玩了。
Practice
1.Have you fully __________ (recover) from your illness
2.The doctors are confident he'll make a full __________
(recover) .
3.He is recovering ________ a knee injury and is trying to walk without help.
recovered
recovery
from
recover vi. 恢复健康;恢复常态
vt. 全额收回;寻回;重新获得;恢复,重新控制
recover from　　　　 (从疾病等中)恢复;痊愈
recover oneself 恢复健康;恢复正常;恢复知觉
recover sth. from sb. /sth. 从……追回/找回……
recovery n. 恢复健康;重新获得
make a recovery from. . . 从……中恢复
make a full/good recovery 完全康复
【词块积累】
Para 4
I was so angry 1._______ I avoided her during school all day, and I still don’t feel like 2. ___________(respond) to any of her online messages. The stress of this situation is killing me, and I’m 3.______a loss what to do next.
17. feel like doing___________________
18. respond to _______________________
19. I’m at a loss what to do next.______________________________
对…做出反应
that
responding
at
想做某事
我不知道下一步要怎么办。
译文
我气坏了，一整天我在学校都躲着她，到现在也不想回复她网上发过来的任何消息。这种情况带来的压力让我难受死了，我不知道接下来该怎么办。
【词块积累】与respond相关的短语
respond to sth. 　　　　 对……做出反应/回答
respond to sb. /sth. (with/by sth. ) 用……回应某人(事)
response n. 回答;反应
in response to 对……做出反应
make(a)response to 回答/响应……,对……做出反应
Amy’s post
be willing to do sth
make friends with sb
since then
whether.....or......
hang out
out of one’s sight
pick up
make it
chat with sb
have fun with sb
so ... that...
feel like doing sth
respond to sb/sth
at a loss
愿意做，乐意做某事
与某人交朋友
自那之后
不管... 或是...
闲逛
脱离某人的视线
捡起，顺路接...
能够出席，获得成功，准时到达
与某人聊天
与某人玩耍
如此...以至于...
想要做...
回应，回复....
不知所措
Para 5
Cindy
Monday 12/10 9:52 p.m.
I’m so sorry! But this friendship is worth 4._______(save): eight years is a long time! Don’t be so quick to judge your friend. Perhaps she knows she’s in the wrong and wants to 5.__________(apology), or maybe she has a simple explanation for her behaviour. In any case, find an opportunity to have a full and frank talk with her. Listen to 6.________ she has to say, and be sure to explain how you feel. I’m sure you can solve this problem together.
20. 值得做某事_____________________
21. judge n. ______________ v. ______________→n. ____________
22. in the wrong____________ 23. apologize v.__________ →n. __________
24. 无论如何______________
25. have a full and frank talk with her_________________________________
saving
apologize
what
be worth doing
法官，裁判
评价，判断
judgement
有错
道歉
apology
in any case
和她深入、坦诚地谈一谈
为你感到抱歉！但是这份友情是值得挽回的：八年真久！别这么快就给你的朋友下结论。或许她知道自己错了，想向你道歉，又或许她可以明白地解释自己的行为。无论如何，找个机会和她深入、坦诚地谈谈。听听她怎么说，你也一定要说出自己的感受。我相信，你们一定能一起解决这个问题的。
译文
【词块积累】
(1)judge. . . by/from. . . 　　 根据……判断……
judge sb. /sth. as/to be. . . 断定某人/物是……
judging by/from. . . 从……来看,根据……判断
(2)judgment n. 判决;判断;评价
【词块积累】
(1)apologize to sb. for(doing)sth. 因(做)某事向某人道歉
apologize to sb. that. . . 向某人道歉……
(2)apology n. 道歉,谢罪
make/offer an apology to sb. for(doing)sth.
因(做)某事向某人道歉
【即学活用】
一句多译。
他应该为他的粗鲁向她赔礼道歉。
①He should _________________his being rude to her. (apologize)
②He should ____________________________his rudeness. (apology)
apologize to her for
make/offer an apology to her for
【词块积累】与case有关的短语
in case　　　　　 假使;以防万一
in case of 假如发生;万一发生
in no case 决不(放句首时,主句用部分倒装)
Para 6
David
Tuesday 13/10 8:11 p.m.
I 7.__________(definite) understand how you feel. I also had a friend 8.________ _______________I trusted a lot. When I found out that I was tricked by him, I was really hurt and let go of our friendship. I know you value your friendship and want your friend to value it equally. 9.__________, if your friend ignores your feelings or makes you suffer, it’s time 10._________(rethink) your relationship. Talk to her and decide whether this friendship is still important to you. It’s sad to move on, but you have to accept that friends come and go in life.
26. definitely adv.______________ →adj.___________
27. trick n.___________v. ________开某人玩笑________________________
28. let go of___________
29. ignore v. __________→adj. ___________→n.__________________
30. suffer v. ___________ →n. ___________ 遭受…_________________
31. 是做某事的时候了___________________________
Definitely
肯定、确实
definite
欺骗
诡计、花招
忽视
whom/who/that/*
However
to rethink
play a trick/tricks on sb
放开
ignorant
ignorance
遭受
suffering
suffer from
it’s time to do sth
你的心情我感同身受。我也曾经有一个特别信任的朋友。我发现自己被他欺骗之后，真的好伤心，我放弃了那份友谊。我知道你有多么珍视你们的友谊，并且希望你朋友也同样珍重它。可是，如果你朋友不在乎你的感受，让你难过，那就该反思一下你们的关系了。跟她谈谈，再决定这份友谊对你来说是不是仍然重要。放手固然令人伤感，但你必须接受这点——生命中，朋友就是有聚有散。
译文
【句型巧析】 It's time to do sth.做某事的时候了
(1) It‘s time for+n 该是(干)…的时候了。
(2)It‘s time+ ( for sb.) to do sth. 该是(某人)干…的时候了。
It‘s time to go to school. 该去上学了 。
It‘s time for class. 该上课了 。
【活学活用】单句语法填空
(1)He says it is time ________ (look) for solutions.
(2)It’s time _____ the children to sleep.
to look
for
(3)It’s time+that从句时,that可省略,time可由high, about等修饰,从句中的谓语动词有两种形式:或者用动词的过去式(be动词用were);或者用 should+动词原形( ( should不能省略)。此句型为虚拟语气句型,含有该事早该去做而未做,现在去做似乎都为时已晚的意思。
It's time(that)we went to bed. 现在我们该去睡觉了。
【活学活用】单句语法填空
(3)It's high time that the article ______________(publish).
were published
Cindy’s and David’s reply
sth/sb be worth doing
in the wrong
in any case
have a talk
find out
be tricked by
let go of
move on
值得...
有错, 理亏
无论如何，不管怎样
聊一聊。谈一谈
发现，查明
被......欺骗; 被......捉弄
放弃；放手
继续前进；释怀；进入新的阶段（尤指从困难、失败中走出来）
horrible
at a loss
recovering
ignoring
responded
let go of
apologize
in the wrong
B2
“Friend” and “friendship” appear in the forum exchange as part of different collocations. Read the examples below and add more collocations.
Learning collocations
A collocation is a group of words which commonly appear together. Using collocations will make your speech or writing more natural. Read English books, watch English films or listen to English news, and you will learn more collocations.
搭配是一组经常一起出现的单词。使用搭配会使你的说话或写作更自然。读英语书，看英语电影或听英语新闻，你会学到更多的搭配。
Tip
B2
“Friend” and “friendship” appear in the forum exchange as part of different collocations. Read the examples below and add more collocations.
friendship
friend
v. + friendship
friendship + v.
adj. + friendship
adj. + friend
v. + friend
save a friendship
a friendship grows
a close friendship
my best friend
make friends
build a friendship 建立友谊, maintain a friendship 维持友谊, value a friendship 珍惜友谊
a friendship begins/starts 友谊开始,
a friendship ends 友谊结束
a real/ true friendship真正的友谊,
a lasting friendship 持久的友谊, a lifelong friendship 一生的友谊
a dear friend 亲爱的朋友, a real/true friend 真正的朋友, a special friend 特别的朋友, a new/old friend 新/老朋友,
become friends 成为朋友, stay friends 做朋友,
lose a friend 失去朋友
“Friend” and “friendship” appear in the forum exchange as part of different collocations. Read the examples below and add more collocations.
friendship
v.+friendship
friendship+v.
adj.+friendship
build a friendship
end a friendship
develop a friendship…
save a friendship
a friendship grows
a friendship lasts
a friendship exists …
a close friendship
a lifelong friendship
a lasting friendship…
friend
adj. + friend
v.+ friend
my close friend
an old friend
a new friend
my best friend
make friends
become friends
lose friends
stay friends
win friends
Thank You

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