资源简介

(共33张PPT)
UNIT 5　
FIRST AID
1. Master the pronunciation of the new words and phrases.
2. Master the usage of core vocabulary and phrases through the teacher’s explanation；(Key Point)
3. Use core vocabulary and phrases flexibly through practice；(Difficult Point)
Step 1
Repeat the words one by one correctly.
Step 2
Self-learning
词汇记忆
1. vi.& vt.(使)窒息；(使)哽咽
2. vt.抓住；攫取　n．抓取；抢夺
3. vi.(突然)倒塌；(因病等)昏倒
4. n．郊区；城外
choke
grab
collapse
suburb
词汇认知
5．fist n.
6．welfare n.
7．membership n.
拳；拳头
幸福；福祉；安康；福利
会员身份；全体会员；会员人数
词汇拓展
4．desperate adj.绝望的； 孤注一掷的； 非常需要的
adv.绝望地
n．绝望；拼命
desperately
desperation
5．practical adj.切实可行的； 实际的； 实践的
n．实践；练习；惯例　v．练习；实习
adv.实际上；几乎
6．tight adj.牢固的； 紧身的； 绷紧的； 严密的 adv.紧紧地； 牢固地
adv.紧紧地； 牢固地； 紧密地
7．justify vt.证明……有道理；为……辩护；是……的正当理由
n．正当理由
8．foggy adj.有雾的
n．雾
practice
practically
tightly
justification
fog
Step 3 Key words learning & Presentation
1.desperate adj.绝望的；孤注一掷的；非常需要的
He was now holding his throat with his face turning red, while his desperate friends were slapping him on the back.
只见他按着喉咙，满脸通红，他的几个朋友正拼命拍打他的背部。
Stuck in my house, I feel really desperate, but seeing a delivery rider outside my window gives me some hope.
被困在家里，我感觉真的很绝望，但从窗外看到了外卖骑手，让我燃起了一丝希望。
As the only breadwinner of the family, the father is desperate to get a job.
作为家里唯一养家糊口的人，这位父亲迫切想要得到一份工作。
(1)be desperate for sth.极想得到某物；渴望某物
be desperate to do sth.渴望做某事
a desperate attempt孤注一掷
(2)desperation n．绝望
in desperation绝望地
(3)desperately adv.拼命地；绝望地；极严重地；孤注一掷地
“渴望某物/做某事”的短语还有：
be eager for sth./to do sth.
be anxious for sth./to do sth.
long for sth./to do sth.
desire for sth./to do sth.
be dying for sth./to do sth.
单句语法填空
(1)(2024·浙江1月卷)Feeling (desperately), Eva started using a mind trick on herself.
(2)He is desperate (achieve)his aim of quitting smoking.
(3)As an ambitious young man, he is desperate success.
desperate
to achieve
for
同义句转换
(4)I am desperate for the precious opportunity to be a volunteer in the summer camp.
→I the precious opportunity to be a volunteer in the summer camp.
(5)I desperately need your practical suggestions, because I have great difficulty making friends.
→I am practical suggestions, because I have great difficulty making friends.
am desperate to gain
in desperate need of your
2.help sb.to one's feet 帮助某人站起身来
With the help of Zhang's friends, he was able to help Zhang to his feet．
在张涛朋友们的帮助之下，他(陈伟)扶着张涛站了起来。
Seeing the boy fall off the stairs, I rushed to help him to his feet．
看到男孩从楼梯上摔下来，我冲过去扶着他站起来。
He jumped to his feet, grabbed his overcoat and stormed out of the living room, slamming the door behind him.
他跳起来，抓起大衣，冲出客厅，砰地一声关上了门。
be on one's feet站立
get back on one's feet(经历困境后)恢复；(病后)复原
find one's feet适应环境；站稳脚跟；立足
stand on one's own (two) feet 自立；独立
rise/get to one's feet起立；站起来
struggle to one's feet挣扎着站起来
单句语法填空
(1)After his parents died he had to stand his own two feet.
(2)While playing basketball, the boy's leg got injured, but he struggled
his feet.
完成句子
(3)她拖着脚不情愿地跟在父母后面。
She as she reluctantly followed her parents.
(4)当来宾进来时，请起立以示我们的礼貌。
When the visitors come in, please to show our politeness.
on
to
dragged her feet
rise to your feet
3.face up/down 面朝上(朝下)
Instead, lay the child face down on your lap with the head lower than the rest of his body.
相反，把孩子脸朝下放在你的大腿上，让头部低于身体的其他部位。
He was driving along the road when a boy fell off a school bus, face down.Faced with/Facing/In the face of such a life threatening emergency, he slammed on the brakes, rushed out of his car and dashed to the boy.
他正在路上开车，这时一个男孩脸朝下从校车上摔了下来。面对如此性命攸关的紧急情况，他急刹车，冲下车，跑向男孩。
(1)face up to 敢于接受；勇敢面对；敢于正视
be faced with sth.＝face sth.面临
(2)in the face of 面对
lose face 丢脸；失面子
make faces/a face (at)(对……)做鬼脸
face to face面对面地
一句多译
(1)尽管我面临着人生中最具挑战性的事件，但我充满了勇气和信心。
→Though the most challenging event of my life, I'm full of courage and confidence.(动词 ed形式作状语)
→Though the most challenging event of my life, I'm full of courage and confidence.(动词 ing形式作状语)
faced with
facing
完成句子
(2)面对人生的抉择，这个女孩仰卧在床上，万般思绪向她涌来。
the choice of life, the girl lay face up on the bed, with all the thoughts crowding in on her.
(3)只有不怕丢脸我才能说好一门外语。
can I speak a foreign language well.
(4)向残疾人做鬼脸是不礼貌的，因为他们非常需要他人的尊重。
， because they are in desperate need of others' respect.
In the face of/Facing/Faced with
Only if I am not afraid of losing face
It is bad manners to make faces at the disabled
4.out of shape 健康状况不好；走形；走样
Nancy Jones felt that she was getting out of shape and decided that she needed to get some exercise.
南希·琼斯感觉自己健康状况开始变得不好，决定要锻炼身体。
What will you do when you're out of shape and you want to get back in (good) shape
当你身体状况不好而想恢复良好状态时，你将做什么？
My boyfriend gave me a birthday cake in the shape of a heart.
我男朋友送给我一个心形的生日蛋糕。
(1)in the shape of以……的形式；呈……的形状
in good shape/in shape情况良好；身体健康
in bad/poor shape情况不好；身体不健康
stay in shape保持体形
(2)shape...into...把……做成……形状
I haven't been training for months and I am really out of shape．I have no choice but to take exercise to keep in shape．I firmly believe that I will be in good shape in the not too far future.
单句语法填空
(1)(2024·北京卷)These social emotions prepare our brains
(shape) our behaviour according to the norms and values of our family and our community.
(2)(2023·浙江1月卷)What's more, you can try different kinds of workouts, such as jogging, biking, or swimming.This can help keep your whole body shape.
to shape
in
(3)Good education can shape ordinary people philosophers, thinkers, inventors and so on.
完成句子
(4)汤姆总是在早上慢跑，他通常做俯卧撑来保持体形。
Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push ups ．
into
to stay in shape
Step 4 Summary
Reading and recite the words learned this class.
Step 5 Exercise
（Time-limited practice）
Ⅲ.课文语法填空
根据课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chen Wei was having dinner 1. he heard someone screaming.Then he noticed that a man 2. (choke).He ran to help
when
was choking
him to his 3. (foot), and did the Heimlich manoeuvre, which
4. (create) by Henry Heimlich. 5. you do the Heimlich manoeuvre, you should make sure that the victim is really choking.You should stand behind the victim 6. (wrap) your arms around his waist, make a fist with one hand and place 7. in the upper part of his stomach, grab your fist with your other hand 8. (tight), and push up and into his stomach in one motion.Chen 9. (learn) this before in school, and thought we all had a 10. (responsible) to look after one another's welfare.
feet
was created
Before
wrapping
it
tightly
had learnt
responsibility
Step 5 Homework

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