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(共54张PPT)
高中英语一轮复习
必修三 教材知识整合与巩固
Unit 1: Festivals and celebrations
content
目录
01
单元文化拓展
02
重点词汇与短语梳理
03
单元词形检测
04
单元短语回顾
05
教材语法填空
06
语篇单词巩固
07
单元写作积累
Spring Festival(春节)、Lantern Festival(元宵节)、Tomb-sweeping Day(清明节)、Dragon Boat Festival(端午节)、
Mid-autumn Festival(中秋节)、Double Ninth Festival(重阳节)、New Year's Day(元旦)、National Day(国庆节)
Chinese traditional festivals
set off fireworks or firecrackers
燃放烟花或爆竹
wear traditional costume穿传统服装
get lucky money获得压岁钱
guess riddles猜谜
eat mooncakes吃月饼
give performances进行表演
admire the moon赏月
Main activities in celebration
row dragon boats划龙舟
eat zongzi 吃粽子
have a reunion dinner吃团圆饭
hang lanterns挂灯笼
perform lion dances舞狮 climb mountains/hill登高
visit relatives and friends走亲访友
eat glutinous rice balls吃元宵
commemorate ancestors纪念先人
1. dress v. 穿；穿上
必备短语：dress up 盛装打扮
be dressed in…… 穿着……
典型题训练：
①_________(dress) in a new coat, the girl appeared so proudly.
②We often dress_________ when attending important ceremonies.
一、重点词汇与短语梳理
Dressed　
up
2. congratulate vt. 祝贺
必备短语：congratulate sb. on sth. /doing sth.祝贺某人某事/做某事
congratulations to sb. on sth. /doing sth. 祝贺某人某事/做某事
典型题训练：
① They congratulated him_________ winning the match.
on　
②My mother excitedly said "_________ (congratulate) to you, my dear".
3. range一系列；范围、界限 vi.包括；（在一定范围内）变化
必备短语：a wide range of……
一系列……
range from…… to……
包括从……到……之间
Congratulations
典型题训练：
The researchers selected 200 people, _________ (range) from 18 to 40.
4. figure 人物；数字；身材 vt.认为；认定
必备短语： keep one’s figure 保持身材
figure out 弄明白
典型题训练：
Can you figure _________ why he was absent from school
ranging
out
5. grateful adj.感激的；表示感谢的= thankful（感激的）
必备短语：be grateful to sb . 感激某人
be grateful for sth. 因某事感激
典型题训练：
The old man was grateful _________ me for leading the way.
to
6.feature vt.以……为特色 n.特色；特征；特点
典型题训练：
① The festival _________( feature) a great feast with music, dancing and sports.
②The newspaper is my favourite , ________( feature) health care on its front page.
featured
featuring
7. decorate vt.装饰；装潢
必备短语：decorate…with… 用……装饰……
be decorated with… 被用……装饰
典型题训练：
The room is decorated________ (decorate) with some beautiful flowers.
decorated
8. significant adj.有重大意义的；显著的
必备短语：
play a significant role in…
在……中扮演重要角色
（be） of great significance 很有意义
典型题训练：
① Music plays a significant ______
(significance) role in our daily life.
significant
②Her grades have improved________
(significant).
9. typical adj.典型的；有代表性的；平常的
It is typical of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是典型的
典型题训练：
① It is typical of her ________ (come) late.
②________ (typical), he always comes late.
significantly
to come
Typically
10. fancy adj.花哨的；精致的；昂贵的；
vt.想要；倾慕；自认为是
必备短语：fancy clothes 精致的衣服
fancy doing sth. 想要做某事
典型题训练：
He fancied ________ (live) on an island alone.
living
二、单元单词词形自我检测
1. decorate vt.装饰；装潢→ ________ n. 装饰；装潢
2. congratulate vt.向（某人）道贺，（因某事）为自己感到自豪 → ________n. 祝贺；恭喜
3. origin n.起源；起因；出身→________adj. 最初的；原本的 →________adv.起初；原来
decoration
congratulation
original
originally
4. religion n.宗教；宗教信仰→ ________adj.宗教的
5. joy n.高兴；喜悦→________adj. 高兴的；快乐的
6. grateful adj.感激的；表示感谢的 →________ n. 感激之情；感谢
7. agriculture n.农业；农艺→ ________adj. 农业的
religious
joyful
gratitude
agricultural
8. significant adj.有重大意义的；显著的→ ________ n. 意义；重要性 ________adv. 显著地；有意义地
9. typical adj.典型的；有代表性的；平常的→ ________adv.典型地
merce n.商业 → ________adj.商业的
11. medium n.媒介；手段；方法→（复数） ________媒介；手段；方法
12. believe vt.相信；信任→________ n. 信仰；信心；信任
significance
significantly
typically
commercial
media
belief
13. faith n.宗教信仰；信任；相信→ ________adj.忠实的；忠诚的
14. reflect vt.显示；反映；反射→ ________ n. 反映；反射
15. occasion n.特别的事情（或仪式、庆典）；（适当的）机会→ ________adj.偶尔的；临时的
16. frank adj.坦率的；直率的→ ________adv. 坦率地；直率地
faithful
reflection
occasional
frankly
17. represent vt.象征；代表；相当于→ ________adj. 有代表性的；n.代表 → ________ n.代表；描述；表现
18. absolute adj.绝对的；完全的→ ________adv.绝对地
19. brief adj.简洁的；简单的；短暂的→ ________adv.简洁地
20. horror n.恐惧 →________adj. 令人震惊的；恐怖的；极坏的
representative
representation
absolutely
briefly
horrible
1. decorate... with..._____________
2. to be frank _____________
3. in spite of _____________
4. have sth. in common__________
5. take advantage of_____________
三、单元短语翻译回顾：
用……装饰……
坦率地说
尽管；不管
有共同之处
利用
6. go off_____________
7. range from... to... _____________
8. dress up _____________
9. except for _____________
10. set off _____________
（闹钟）响起；爆炸；离开
范围从……到……
盛装打扮
除……之外
出发；动身；引爆
11. the media _____________
12. fade away _____________
13. after all_____________
14. figure out _____________
媒体
逐渐消失
毕竟
弄明白
15. to one's joy _____________
16. fancy doing sth. ___________
17. be grateful to sb. _____________
18. be reflected in ___________
19. on... occasions _________
20. congratulate sb. on sth.________
令某人高兴的是
想要做某事
感激某人
反映在……中
在……场合
因某事祝贺某人
四、教材语篇改编语法填空
Festivals have various origins,
1.__________(include) the seasons of the
year, famous figures , important events ,
and 2. __________(religion) .3. __________,
the spirit of sharing joy ,4.___________
(grateful), love,or peace is common in
all festivals. As we know, The Spring
Festival ， 5.__________plays a significant
role in Chinese culture ,
including
religions
However
gratitude
which
is one of the most 6.__________(tradition)
festivals in China. Its custom of 7.
__________(set) off fireworks and
firecrackers to drive away the evil spirits
remains till now .8.________(celebrate) the
festival,people prepare for a long time
before it.
These days, although festivals are
becoming 9. __________ (commerce), festivals
can still reflect people's wishes, beliefs,
faiths and attitude 10. _________life.
traditional
setting
To celebrate
commercial
to/toward(s)
五、语法回顾：动词-ing作定语和表语
动词-ing形式作定语，表示被修饰词的某种功能或用途，和被修饰词之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系，表示被修饰词正在进行的动作。
动词-ing形式作表语，说明主语的性质、特征等，相当于名词，用于说明主语的内容。
1. Do you know exactly which day Christmas falls____________. I often feel__________
(confuse)
2. The sounds of music were extremely ____________ (annoy). I couldn’t
concentrate on my study.
3. The child ____________ (sit) under the Christmas tree looked satisfied__________
her presents.
4. I feel____________ (bore) with shopping. I just want to rest at home.
on
confused
annoying
sitting
with
bored
5. Many friends____________ (invite) to my party left happily.
6. The boy was ____________ (annoy) with his parents who often blamed him for his study.
7. The little boy ____________ (wear) a frog costume is my nephew.
invited
annoyed
wearing
8. She screamed at the sight of the___________ (frighten) snake, which made me _______(amaze).
9. The full moon_______(reflect) in the lake makes him miss his hometown.
10. During festivals, the street is ___________(fill) with people ____________ (appreciate) the beautiful fancy lanterns.
frightening
amazed
reflected
filled
appreciating
六、语篇单词巩固
(一)
To be frank ,Festivals play a 1._____
（significance）role in our life .In China,
there are a 2._______(various) of activities
to celebrate festivals, ranging from
shopping, cleaning or getting together to
worship ancestors.
During festivals, People decorate their
houses 3.________ (increase )the atmosphere
of festivals ，gather 4.________ (joy)
significant
variety
to increase
joyfully
and make delicious food, such as dumplings,
fish, chicken and so on. Then we have a big
meal, which represents “reunion”. Children
show respect to the elderly and they may get
lucky money sometimes as well.
Although some festivals have 5._____
（religion）origins, some are related to
agriculture or harvest or feature traditions,
people celebrate them according 6.________
their own styles or regions.
religious
to
Nowadays, festivals not only reflect
people's beliefs or 7.________(faith) and
value traditions, but also become more and
more 8.________(commerce). People can be
persuaded 9.________(buy) lots of different
and fancy things in supermarkets during
different festivals , 10.________ is an
absolutely pleasant experience.
faith
commercial
to buy
which
(二)
I will introduce the Naadam Festival
in China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region
________ falls on the fourth day of the
sixth month of the lunar calendar, 2._______
(feature) three events: horse racing,
wrestling and archery.
which
featuring
On the first day of the festival, people wear fancy Mongolian robes, feed their horses,
practice archery 3.________ chat.They all
waiting for the 4.________ (competition).The
first is wrestling competition showing 5.
________ (strong) and grace. The second is the
archery, 6. ________ I absolutely enjoy. However,
my favourite part is the horse racing.
or
competition
strength
which
You will be 7. ________ (surprise) to see the riders are boys and girls, because they are 8. ________ (light) and the horses can run faster. There is no need to worry about the children's 9. ________ (safe). They've been riding horses all their lives. It is worth 10. ________ (celebrate) the Naadam. I can't wait to be invited again.
surprised
lighter
safety
celebrating
(三)
Festivals around the world are full 1.
____culture and emotions . The origin of the
Dragon Boat Festival in China is 2. ________
(link) to the poet Qu Yuan, whom people hold
dragon boat races to remember. Festivals of
the dead, like Qingming, let people show
respect 3.______their ancestors.
of
linked
to
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a harvest
festivals 4. ________ people gather
and celebrate what they are thankful for,
5. ________ （share）delicious food with
family and friends. During the Lantern
Festival，people can solve the 6. ________
(riddle) on the lanterns ,and win small
prizes, which may bring joy to everyone.
where
sharing
riddles
A Western festival, Halloween ,has 7.
________(it) origin in old beliefs about
spirits of the dead, with children 8.
________(dress) up in scary costumes for
trick-or-treating.
But not all festival moments are
pleasant: fireworks at festivals can be 9.
________(annoy) if they wake people up at
night . Yet, these ups and downs make
festivals more memorable and connect people
through 10. ________(share) feelings and
traditions.
its
dressed
annoying
shared
七、单元写作积累训练
◎应用文写作积累
traditional items 传统物品
profound meanings 深意
Chinese character 中国汉字
Chinese knot中国结
paper-cutting 剪纸 delicate artworks 精致的艺术品
good luck好运
family reunion家庭团聚
with… approaching随着……的到来
in one’s opinion 在某人看来
stick …on… 把……贴在……上
range from …to …包括从……到……
pass on… from generation to generation
世世代代传承……
Today ,I’d like to share with you …
我想和你分享……
It symbolizes … 它代表……
It is a symbol of … 它是……的象征
Thank you for listening .感谢收听
◎读后续写积累：
1.常用动词的过去式过去分词积累：
tell(告诉) ：_______ _______
know(知道) ：_______ _______
say(说) ：_______ _______
understand(理解) ：_______ _______
have(有) ：_______ _______
feel(感觉) ：_______ _______
told
told
knew
known
said
said
understood
understood
had
had
felt
felt
2.常用句式积累
sb. did A and did B.某人做了A又做了B
例：He sat on the chair and sobbed
例：The child rushed home and began to find his camera.
It is +adj. for sb. to do sth.
对某人来讲做某事……
例：It is significant for him to find his mother’s necklace .
例：It is generous for you to give the homeless man some food .
◎读后续写训练：
On the eve of the Spring Festival. Dai
Yuqiao was helping Grandma decorate the
house with red couplets and paper-cuttings.
Grandma had told DaiYuqiao countless stories
about how her family celebrated the festival
when she was young.
So she knew family reunions, lucky money in
red envelopes, and the joy of watching the
Spring Festival Gala together were the main
activities of the Spring Festival .
This year, however ,her parents, who
worked in a big city, had called two days
ago , saying they couldn’t come home for
the festival due to the busy work at the
factory. Dai Yuqiao felt a little
disappointed. She had been looking forward t
this reunion for months. It seemed
impossible . Grandma noticed her low spirits and patted
her shoulder gently.
“Cheer up, dear. The Spring Festival is
a time of hope, not sadness. Let’s make
some special dumplings tonight we’ll put a
coin in one of them. Whoever eats it will
have good luck all year round.” Dai Yuqiao
forced a smile and nodded.
As they wrapped the dumplings, the doorbell
suddenlyrang.She cleaned her handand went
to open the door.
Paragraph 1:
To DaiYuqiao’s amazement,her parents stood
at the door, smiling.
____________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
After dinner, the whole family gatheredto
watch theSpring Festival Gala.
__________________________________________________
应用文写作范文
Good morning, everyone!
With the Spring Festival approaching , I’d like to introducesome traditional
festival items that carry the deep wishes of Chinese people . First ofall, let’s talk
about paper-cutting. It is usually made of
red paper and pasted on windows which
symbolize good luck and harmony. Then come
to Chinese knots hung on doors or walls,that
come in various shapes and sizes.
They are representing unity, fortune and longevity. The most important item is the character “Fu”. We often
paste it upside down on our doors or windows,hoping
it can bring us a year full of joy and success.These
traditional festival items are more than just
decorations. They are the carriers of our cultural
heritage.
I hope we can cherish these traditions and pass them down generation to generation. Expecting the Spring Festival together .
Thank you for listening!
读后续写训练范文：
Paragraph 1
To Dai Yuqiao’s amazement, her parents stood at
the door,smiling. They carried big bags of snacks
and new clothes for her. Her dad explained they’d
finished work ahead oftime. Joy lit up
Dai Yuqiao’s face instantly. Theyjoined in
wrapping dumplings, chatting and laughing about
the festival stories Grandma told before. When the
dumplings were served, Dai Yuqiao bit into the one with the coin—she was the lucky one!
Paragraph 2
After dinner, the whole family gathered to watch theSpring Festival Gala. They sat cozy on the sofa,
commenting on the shows and sharing memories of past
reunions. Grandma hung red paper- cuttings on the
wall, and the room was filled with warmth.
Dai Yuqiao felt grateful for this precious moment,
realizing the true spirit of the Spring Festival is family love. She hoped such happy days would
last forever.
Thank You

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