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(共32张PPT)
Unit 2 ICONIC ATTRACTIONS
一轮词汇复习
foundation n.创建;基础;地基
(1)lay a solid/firm foundation for sth
为……打下坚实的基础
(2)found vt. 建立;创办
found…on/upon…(=base…on/upon…)
把……建立在……之上
(3)founder n.创立者;创建者;创办者
单句填空
①[2022·全国甲卷] We've got a ___________ (found) built on
ancient cultures but with a drive and dynamism of a young
country.
foundation
②The town, _________(found) by English settlers in 1790,has
been transformed into a large city.
③［北师选必一］Ren Zhengfei, the _________(found) of Huawei,
grew up in a mountainous town in Guizhou Province.
founded
founder
完成句子/句式升级
④Thanks to my teacher, under his strict teaching, _____________
___________________________________________________________
______. (应用文写作之人物描写)
多亏了我的老师,在他的严格教导下,我已经为未来的职业生涯奠定了
坚实的基础。
I have formed/laid a solid/firm foundation for my future professional career
⑤Harvard, one of the most famous universities in the US,
________________ in 1636.
→__________________, Harvard is one of the most famous
universities in the US. (用分词)
哈佛,美国最著名的大学之一,建于1636年。
was founded
Founded in 1636
located adj. 位于
(1)be located in/on/at 坐落在……,位于……
(2)locate vt. 找出……的准确位置;
把……安置在(或建造于)
locate…in/on/at… 把……放置在……
(3)location n. 位置;所在地
单句填空/一词多义
①Dongdu Temple, ________(locate) in the southeast of
Zhangjiagang, is an ideal place to explore, with its strong local
features and profound cultural background.
located
②［译林选必三］Its _________ (locate)is marked with a
memorial shaped like a bridge, which crosses the ship's sunken
remains.
location
③After several hours of searching, the boy was successfully
located, which made us very happy.___________________
④The company decided to locate their headquarters in Beijing.
______________________
找出……的准确位置
把……安置在(或建造于)
完成句子
⑤[2024·浙江1月考读后续写] She used the shadows to navigate
in the school hallways, find her classes, and __________________
______________________.她利用影子在学校走廊里导航，找到自己
的班级，甚至找到学校的各种设施。
even locate the school's various facilities
⑥_________________________________, this nature reserve is
famous for its beauty and mystery worldwide and its natural
landscapes are breathtaking. (应用文写作之地理位置)
这个自然保护区位于中国西北地区,以其美丽与神秘闻名于世,它的自
然景观令人叹为观止。
Located in the northwest of China
entitle vt.给……命名(或题名);使享有权利
(1)entitle sb to sth使某人享有……权利
entitle sb to do sth 使某人有资格做某事
(2)be entitled sth命名为……；题名为……
be entitled to sth具有享有某物的权利/资格
be entitled to do sth有权利/资格做某事
(3)title n.标题; 名称; 题目;称号; 头衔
vt.(给书籍、乐曲等)加标题; 定题目
单句填空
①There are 23 clubs throughout the US, and your membership
entitles you _________ (enjoy) all of them.
to enjoy
②［译林选必一］He was fascinated by Li Bai's poems and
translated some of them in his 1915 poetry collection ________
(entitle) Cathay.
entitled
完成句子
③______________________________“The Future of Artificial
Intelligence” in the school hall at 3:00 pm this Friday. All
students and teachers are welcome to attend.(应用文写作之通知)
本周五下午3点在学校礼堂将有一场题为 “人工智能的未来” 的讲
座。欢迎全体师生参加。
There will be a lecture entitled
④Members of our club ___________________________ all the
special events organized this year，including workshops,
seminars, and exclusive networking opportunities.(应用文写作之通
知)
我们俱乐部的成员有权参加今年组织的所有特别活动，包括讲习班、
研讨会以及专属的社交机会。
are entitled to participate in
a handful of 少数人(或物);一把(的量)
a spoonful of 一勺
a mouthful of 一口
a houseful of 一屋子
［温馨提示］ a handful of既可以接可数名词也可以接不可数名词,
既可以接人也可以接物。
单句填空
①A handful of junior officers ____________ (make) to bear
responsibility for yesterday's incident.
②The hungry boy bit a __________ (mouth) of bread, and
swallowed it quickly.
were made
mouthful
③[2023·浙江1月考] He gathered _________ (handful) of damp
tree leaves, wrapped them with string, and lit the bunch to
create a torch(火把).
handfuls
完成句子
④She invited all her friends to her party, but only ____________
__________________.
她请了她的所有的朋友参加她的聚会,但只有少数几个到场。
a handful of them turned up
⑤When the lecturer came in, he found that __________________
___________________ waiting eagerly for his speech.
当演讲者进来时,他发现满屋的学生都在急切地等待他的演讲。
there were a houseful of students
指出下列黑体词的含义
1.[2024·北京卷] When we slow down, we create space to reflect
on our thoughts and emotions, which helps us identify
important areas of our lives and gives us the opportunity to
make right choices.__________
确定,发现
2.[2023·全国乙卷] She qualified as a surgeon in 1813, then
joined the British Army, serving overseas.__________
取得资格
3.[2023·浙江1月考] But it does not specify what those symbols
mean.______________
4.Eighty-nine percent of respondents said emojis simplify
communicating across language barriers.______
5.Millions of years ago, changes in the earth's climate caused
animal and plant life to diversify.___________
6.One of the main teachings of Buddhism is that you should try
to purify your mind.______
具体说明,详述
简化
(使)多样化
净化
熟词生义练
指出下列黑体词在句中的不同含义
1.spot
①[2023·全国乙卷] I have missed plenty of beautiful
sunsets/sunrises due to being on the spot only five minutes
before the best moment.___________
地点, 场所
②［2020·全国卷Ⅱ］There, among many other things, Nicolo
spotted two paintings he thought would look nice above his
dining room table.____________
注意到;发现
③She was wearing a black skirt with white spots.________
点,斑点
2.stamp
①A date stamp inside the front cover of a library book shows
when it should be returned.______
②The little boy was stamping his foot and refusing to take his
medicine.____
印,戳
跺
3.stand
①[2021·新高考全国Ⅰ卷] I was turning the page to get ready
for the next page, but the draft wind from the turn caused the
spare pages to fall off the stand.______
架子
②The old man made his living by running a newspaper stand
outside the American Express office.________
③I can't stand people interrupting all the time.__________
④Our tent won't stand another storm like the last one.________
__________
售卖亭
容忍,忍受
承受得起,经受得起
4.star
She has turned down several invitations to star in shows in
order to concentrate on her studies.______________
主演;担任主角
5.storm
①[2021·北京卷] Fighting, however, usually involves personal
attacks, raising of voices, and storming out.______________
②The police stormed the building and captured the
gunman.__________
③A storm of applause followed his speech.________________
气冲冲地疾走
突袭;攻占
暴风雨般的声音

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