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试卷类型：A
高一英语（2026.2）
本试卷共 6 页，满分 130 分。考试用时 120 分钟。
注意事项：
1. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用
橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。不按要求填涂的，答案无效。考生
必须保持答题卡的整洁。
2. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相
应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第二部分 单项选择（共 10 题：每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
根据句意和语境，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. The twin sisters have different personalities. One is very ________, while the other is quite shy.
A. creative B. curious C. graceful D. outgoing
2. We should always look ________, not backward no matter what situation we are in.
A. forward B. awkward C. apart D. former
3. I’ve heard that the Terracotta Army is a(n) ________ sight, and I can’t wait to see it.
A. shocking B. frightening C. amazing D. alarming
4. UNESCO runs a programme that prevents world cultural heritages from ________.
A. crashing B. reserving C. destroying D. disappearing
5. The free app ________ I have downloaded doesn’t work well.
A. who B. which C. what D. whose
6. Though he didn’t pass the exam, it was still a good ________. And he decided to try harder again next time.
A. attempt B. reference C. behaviour D. view
7. Hoping to become stronger and healthier, Li Hua is determined to ________ at a gym twice a week.
A. check out B. cut out C. work out D. make out
8. After sweeping the floor for an hour, the cleaner sat under the big tree, ________ from the burning sun.
A. surviving B. sliding C. suffering D. sheltering
9. Tracy’s online shop was very successful: She ________, shipping out 1,200 orders in June of2020 alone.
A. was destroyed B. was struck C. was flooded D. was affected
10. I take joy in knowing that, somewhere nearby, someone is ________ something that couldn’t come with us.
A. cheating B. appreciating C. delivering D. removing
第三部分 阅读（共两小节，满分 37.5 分）
第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分）
阅读下列 3 篇短文，从每小题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The Best Movies of the Past Years
The Kid
It sometimes seems there’s an invisible force in the universe that we must all love Charlie
Chaplin. His character in the movie finds an abandoned baby on the street and takes him
home. These two are both a family and a team, held close by genuine joy in one another’s
company. When they’ re torn apart, it’s heartbreaking; when they’ re reunited, it restores our
faith in the order of the universe. Like many of Chaplin’s projects, the production of the film
was full of humor.
Bicycle Thieves
There are few greater film- watching experiences than Bicycle Thieves. On Antonio’s first
day of work, his bicycle is stolen, and he and his young son Bruno set out to get it back, a
quest of desperation and need that at first strengthens the father- son bond, before nearly
tearing it apart. What is even more impressive is that the director used no studio sets— all
of the settings are real- life locations in Rome.
The Night of the Shooting Stars
The movie, set in Tuscany, follows a group of citizens who leave their village just before
their houses are set to be blown up by the Nazis (纳粹). The story is told through the eyes of
six- year- old Cecilia, who sees the event as a great adventure. The movie is a mixture of
comedy, fantasy and sorrowful drama.
The Diary of Anne Frank
During World War II, in Holland under Nazi control, a shopkeeper and his wife decide to
hide the Frank and Van Daan families in a secret room behind their store. For more than two
years, they stay hidden, always afraid and unable to go outside because of the danger from
the Nazis. In her diary, she talks about her feelings, like hope and sadness, and how people
connect with each other in such a difficult situation.
11. What type of film might The Kid be
A. History. B. Comedy. C. Romance. D. Science fiction.
12. Which aspect of Bicycle Thieves might impress the audiences most
A. Its exciting plot. B. Its special effects. C. Its excellent actors. D. Its filming spots.
13. What do The Night of the Shooting Stars and The Diary of Anne Frank have in common
A. They are of the same type. B. They have elements of comedy.
C. They involve the influence of wars. D. They have the same shooting angle.
B
Do animals besides humans have emotions If so, which ones Scientists and animal lovers often debate this
issue. In the past, many scientists believed that animals could not be showing complex human emotions such as
empathy. Empathy is the understanding of and sharing in another’s feelings. For example, if your little brother’s
turtle dies, you probably would feel bad for him.
Several recent experiments and observations support the theory that animals show empathy. A few years ago,
biologist Marc Bekoff reports that when he was watching elephants in Kenya, he noticed an elephant that had been
lame for years. Although the elephant moved very slowly, the herd (兽群)never left it behind. They’d stop walking,
check on her, and then wait for her. Bekoff also tells of Alaskan bear cubs that were orphaned when their mother
was shot. One cub had been wounded, so he limped (跛行) along and swam painfully slowly, but his sister never
left his side. She even fished salmon out of the river for him.
There are reports of animals showing emotions besides empathy, too. In 2005, a humpback whale became
tangled in fishing lines off California’s coast. After divers freed the whale, it played with and nuzzled (用鼻爱抚)
each diver, seeming to show gratitude. Gorillas, llamas, and many other animals appear to express sorrow when a
mate dies. And then there’s the story of the two abandoned terriers (梗犬) that were taken to an animal shelter.
When one of them went blind, the other led his companion around the new environment until the blind dog learned
its way around. Maybe humans and animals aren’t so different after all.
14. Which animal or animals described in the passage showed empathy
A. The elephant herd. B. The blind dog. C. Gorillas and llamas. D. The humpback whale.
15. What makes the author doubt whether humans and animals are really so different
A. Animals have been shown to use tools. B. Animals appear to express emotions, too.
C. Many animals live in pairs or groups. D. Animals can suffer injuries, too.
16. What can we infer from the text
A. Animals feel greater pain than people do.
B. Empathy is an emotion shown only by humans.
C. Some animals do not want another animal to suffer.
D. Animals and people experience all the same emotions.
C
As a teenager, having problems with your parents is completely normal. These problems may result from
communication breakdowns, a lack of understanding, or moments when you feel your parents are being unfair.
Remember, improving your relationship with your parents is a process that requires time, effort, and patience from
both sides.
One of the most important steps in this process is showing respect. All parents desire respect from their
children, because it is necessary to the parent-child bond. It may not always be easy to respect your parents,
especially when you believe you have a better understanding of a situation. However, it’s important to admit their
wisdom and experience.
Sometimes parents may make mistakes even though they are adults. When your parents say something hurtful
to you, forgive them without a second thought. When you feed a lot of anger towards your parents, step into their
shores for a moment, and imagine how they feel. This can help you see eye to eye with them.
Effective communication is key to any healthy relationship. At the center of every relationship are a few
lines of communication, not one-way communication. Do voice your complaints (抱怨) to your parents. When you
complain to your parents, you should keep calm and talk with them openly and kindly. In order to express yourself
in a way that is easily acceptable, it is important to put your feelings into the form of “I” statements rather than
“You” statements. And in order to make communication more efficient, it is important to figure out what you would
like your parents to do clearly.
Once you get to know your parents, you’ll discover similarities between you and them, which will make it a
much simpler task to improve your relationship!
17. What can we infer from the passage about the relationship between teenagers and parents
A. It is harmonious. B. It can’t be better. C. It is not an easy task. D. It is a one-sided effort.
18. Why do all parents desire respect from their children
A. Because they sometimes may make mistakes.
B. Because it’s not easy for children to respect them.
C. Because children have a better grasp of situations.
D. Because it is important to the parent-child relationship.
19. How should children voice their complaints to their parents
A. Patiently and indirectly. B. Loudly but impolitely.
C. Peacefully and frankly. D. Secretly and differently.
20. What does the text mainly talk about A. Ways to solve problems with parents.
B. Differences between teenagers and parents.
C. The importance of parents’ respect for teenagers.
D. Reasons for problems between teenagers and parents.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As an enthusiastic reader, I’ve always believed that the key to understanding the world lies in the pages of a
book. 21 They introduce us to characters who feel as real as the people around us. This connection between
readers and the text is what makes literature so powerful, and it’s why I value my personal library. It’s a collection
that reflects my journey through the world of words.
My library is not vast, but each book is carefully chosen. I have a mix of types in my collection, ranging
from classic literature to contemporary fiction. 22 Each type offers a different view, a new way of looking at
life. While some books challenge my thinking, others provide comfort. It’s important to have a balance. A
well-organized library is like a well-balanced diet for the mind.
Among my favourites are the works of Jane Austen and George Onwell. Austen’s sharp observations on
society and relationships are timeless. Her characters are imperfect yet charming. Orwell, on the other hand, offers
a stark (冷峻的) view of the world. His stories are a warning and a call to action. 23
I also enjoy non-fiction. Biographies (传记) and life stories offer insights into the lives of extraordinary
individuals. They remind us that greatness comes in many forms. Reading about the struggles and successes of
others can be incredibly inspiring. It’s a reminder that we all have the potential to make a difference. These stories
encourage me to reflect on my own life and what I wish to leave behind.
24 It is also a mirror of what I value and what I desire. It’s a sign of my love of learning and my desire to
understand the world. Each book is a stepping stone on my journey of discovery. They are friends in loneliness and
guides in times of uncertainty. 25
A. I believe in the power of variety.
B. My library is a reflection of who I am.
C. My library collection mainly focuses on one type.
D. Through them, I continue to explore, to grow, and to dream.
E. Both authors have taught me invaluable lessons about humanity
E. The stories we read shape our world view and broaden our minds.
G. Historical fiction, in particular, holds a special place in my heart.
第四部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 37.5 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last week in Berlin, I found myself waiting at a bus stop late in the evening. According to the 26 , a bus
was supposed to arrive shortly, but minutes went by and no bus 27 . The streets were quiet, and the wind
began to pick up, 28 to my impatience.
As I thought over whether to take an Uber or walk to the next stop, a young man 29 me and asked in
English, “I’ve been waiting for half an hour. Can you 30 that sign ” He seemed disappointed. He quickly
opened Google Translate on his phone and asked me to read the letters out loud while he 31 them in. After a
brief moment, we got the 32 — the bus stop had been moved to a completely different street. Without
hesitation, we decided to 33 there together.
Why do many of us find it 34 to reach out to others when we face challenges Perhaps it’s because we’
ve been taught that being 35 is something to struggle for. To a certain degree, that’s indeed true. However,
sometimes we take this mindset too 36 . Realizing that relying on one another and seeking help can actually be
37 of wisdom, sympathy, modesty, and foresight (先见之明) is important.
In our daily lives, 38 help when we notice others in distress and gracefully allowing ourselves to 39
it from others create blessed moments. These exchanges 40 us of the importance of connection and support
from each other. It’s in these shared experiences that we find true strength and comfort.
26. A. plan B. schedule C. map D. path
27. A. showed up B. slowed down C. speeded up D. went away
28. A. adapting B. rising C. pointing D. adding
29. A. saw B. watched C. noticed D. approached
30. A. read B. recall C. recollect D. recognize
31. A. pressed B. gathered C. typed D. took
32. A. translation B. suggestion C. location D. solution
33. A. escape B. ride C. drive D. walk
34. A. easy B. tough C. enjoyable D. natural
35. A. concerned B. independent C. confident D. brave
36. A. extreme B. positive C. negative D. common
37. A. reasons B. angles C. factors D. signs
38. A. offering B. seeking C. expecting D. receiving
39. A. ignore B. refuse C. receive D. desire
40. A. cure B. rid C. remind D. warn
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Xiao Xue, the 20th of the 24 solar terms, usually falls on November 22nd or the nearby days, 41
(indicate) the beginning of the colder weather and the approach of snow. Xiao Xue literally means “minor snow.”
During Minor Snow, it starts to snow lightly in many places, 42 in northern China, and the temperature
continues to drop.
The name “Minor Snow” suggests that the snowfall at this time is not heavy. 43 it’s a sign that colder
weather is coming. In ancient China, people 44 (observe) the changes of nature during Minor Snow and
divided it 45 three phases: the disappearance of rainbows, the hiding of vitality by living things, and the
withering of forests.
There are also many traditional customs which 46 (associate) with Minor Snow. For example, people in
northern China like to store vegetables like Chinese cabbage, radish and 47 (potato) in the cellar(地窖). In
southern China, people start making sausages and cured meat. Fishermen begin to dry fish for the winter, and the
neat 48 (arrange) of dried, salted fish in the winter sunshine is a vivid picture of early winter. In addition,
Minor Snow is a time for families 49 (gather) and enjoy delicious food. There’s a special liquor during Minor
Snow called “Light Snow Liquor” 50 is made with the clearest spring water and tastes delicious on a cold
winter day.
第五部分 写作（共四节，满分 45 分）
第一节 词汇运用（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
根据括号里所给的单词或中文提示，写出句子中所空缺的单词的正确形式。
51. To make mistakes is human. It’s just as important to show yourself some ________ (forgive).
52. Giving your time to community causes ________ (actual) makes you feel like you have more of it.
53. A show at the Jiushi Art Museum in Shanghai is presenting artwork ________ (inspire) by Go, or weiqi in
Chinese.
54. My wife and I wanted to share our new home with family and friends by ________ (host) a small party in the
early summer.
55. The balance between the black and white pieces and the beauty in the ________ (strategy)placement of the
pieces encouraged artists to create oil paintings and pictures for the show.
56. The path in the Silk Route Garden offers over 300 plant ________ (物种) for visitors to see, too.
57. We had decided to ________ (捐赠) what we could and rent a place to store our less important objects.
58. I am helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and ________ (自信的) speaking English.
59. In my ninth-grade writing class last year, I met a strict father who ________ (强烈要求) his son
60. Families who ________ (做自愿者) together have the unique experience of working toward a common goal.
第二节 完成句子（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据中文提示和语境，在空格处填入 1 个适当的短语。
61. 与奶奶的童年相比，我的童年相当快乐。
My childhood is quite happy ________ my grandmother’s.
62. 当我终于写完时，获胜的想法已让步于写作的乐趣。
When I finally finished it, the thought of winning had ________ the enjoyment of writing.
63. 约翰开始思考，这个方法是否可以用来清除干净人们制造的垃圾。
John started to wonder if this process could be used to ________ the messes people were making.
64. 咖啡馆员工凯瑟琳·墨菲，确保每位顾客都能得到他们所点的食物。
Catherine Murphy, a cafe worker, ________ that each customer gets exactly what they order.
65. 我的室友们总是嘲笑我卷曲的头发，这让我很恼火。
My roommates always ________ me because of my curly hair, which makes me really annoyed.
第三节 课文句子翻译（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据中文意思及括号内的提示词，把对应的课文英语句子翻译出来。
66. 最终，签署了一份文件，于 1960 年开始动工。(be signed)
___________________________________________________________________________________________
67. 从初级中学过渡到高中确实是一项巨大的挑战。(going from… to…)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
68. 汉字也成为连接中国现在与过去的一个重要媒介。(by which)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
69. 作为一名运动员，郎平为她的祖国赢得了诸多荣誉。(as a player)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
70. 在灾害中，人类必须勠力同心，展示出保持积极乐观的心态和重建家园的智慧。(in times of disaster)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第四节 书面表达（共 1 小题；满分 15 分）
假定你是李华，上周五你校举办了“中国书法鉴赏”主题活动。请你给英国朋友 Chris 写一封邮件分享这次
活动，内容包括：
1. 活动介绍；
2. 活动反响。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为 80 个左右：
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
I’m writing to share with you an event themed “Appreciation of Chinese Calligraphy” held in our school
last Friday.
Yours,
Li Hua
高一英语参考答案
第二部分 单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
1-5 DACDB 6-10 ACDCB
第三部分 阅读（共两小节，满分 37.5 分）
第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分）
11-13 BDC 14-16 ABC 17-20 CDCA
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分） 21-25 FAEBD
第四部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 37.5 分）
第一节完形填空（共 15 小题; 每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
26-30 BADDA 31-35 CADBB 36-40 ADACC
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 15 分）（形式不对不给分）
41. indicating 42. especially 43. but 44. observed 45. into
46. are associated 47. potatoes 48. arrangement 49. to gather 50. which/that
第四部分 写作（共四节，满分 45 分）
第一节 词汇运用（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）（形式不对不给分）
51. forgiveness 52. actually 53. inspired 54. hosting 55. strategic
56. species 57. donate 58. confident 59. demanded/required 59. volunteer
第二节 完成句子（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）（允许其它正确答案，形式不对扣 0.5 分）（分阶：
0.5；1；1.5；2）
61. compared with / compared to 62. given way to 63. clean up
64. makes sure 63. make fun of / laugh at / play tricks on
第三节 课文翻译（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）（综合评价，形式不对扣 0.5 分）（分阶：0.5；1；
1.5；2; 2.5 ; 3）
66. Finally, a document was signed, and the work began in 1960.
67. Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge.
68. Written Chinese has also become an important means by which China’s present is
connected with its past.
69. As a player, Lang Ping brought honour and glory to her country.
70. In times of disaster, people must unify and show the wisdom to stay positive and rebuild for a brighter future.
第四节 书面表达（满分 15 分）
Dear Chris,
I’m writing to share with you an event themed “Appreciation of Chinese Calligraphy” held in our school last
Friday.
The event was held in the school’s calligraphy classroom. It began with a lecture by a local calligraphy expert,
who shared valuable insights on the history and evolution of Chinese calligraphy, as well as the unique features of
different styles. Following the lecture, students had the opportunity to admire renowned calligraphic works on
display and even tried their hand at brushwork under the expert’s guidance.
The whole activity was met with great enthusiasm. Students expressed that it deepened their understanding of
traditional Chinese culture. They also praised it as a great way for sparking students’ interest in Chinese calligraphy.
Yours,
Li Hua

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