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八年级下册 Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section B分层作业设计(4课时)
第1课时 Section B 1a–1d
主题：安全词汇 + 火灾短语
基础层（C/D 层）
一、英汉互译
火 __________
危险的 __________
安全的 __________
小心的 __________
二、短语默写
着火 _______________
扑灭 _______________
关掉 _______________
保持冷静 _______________
三、根据句意填空
Don’t play with fire. It’s __________.
We must be __________.
提高层（中等生）
一、单项选择
( ) 1. Please ____ the stove after cooking.
A. turn on B. turn off C. put out
( ) 2. We can ____ the fire with a blanket.
A. put out B. catch fire C. turn on
二、选词填空（适当形式）
catch fire, put out, turn off, stay calm
The pan ____________ because the oil was hot.
Firemen ____________ the fire quickly.
We must ____________ in danger.
拓展层（优等生·培优）
一、重点句默写
Don’t play with fire. It’s dangerous.
We should stay calm in danger.
二、短语填空
If the oil ____________, don’t be ____________.
We should ____________. We should ____________ the stove and try to ____________ the fire.
三、仿写（3句）
Don’t play with fire.
We should stay calm.
It’s dangerous.
四、小语段（4句）
What should we do if there is a small fire
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第5课2时 Section B 2a–2b（Reading 主课文）
主题：safety / avoid / protect 课文运用
基础层（C/D 层）
一、英汉互译
safety __________
avoid __________
protect __________
necessary __________
二、短语默写
避免做某事 _______________
保持安全 _______________
及时 _______________
多亏 _______________
三、根据课文填空
We should __________ making mistakes.
__________ your help, I am safe.
提高层（中等生）
一、单项选择
( ) 1. We should avoid ______ with fire.
A. play B. playing C. to play
( ) 2. It’s ______ for us to learn safety rules.
A. safe B. necessary C. calm
二、适当形式填空
We must avoid __________ (play) with fire.
Thanks for __________ (help) me.
三、判断正(T)误(F)
We should play with fire.( )
We should stay calm in danger.( )
拓展层（优等生·培优）
一、重点句默写
We should avoid making the same mistake.
Thanks to his quick action, the fire was put out soon.
二、课文缩写填空（8空）
When we are at home, we should be c______.
We must a______ p______ with fire.
If a fire s______, we should s______ c______.
We should t______ off the stove.
It’s n______ to learn safety rules.
三、仿写句型（3句）
We should avoid doing sth.
Thanks to …, …
It’s necessary to …
四、小写作（5–6句）
How to stay safe at home
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第3课时 Section B 3a–3c 写作课
主题：健康与安全建议写作（完整小作文）
基础层（C/D 层·必做）
一、必背句型默写
It’s important to ________________________.
We should ________________________.
We shouldn’t ________________________.
二、英汉互译
保持健康 _______________
多喝水 _______________
好好休息 _______________
三、补全句子
We should drink ________________________.
We should ________________________.
提高层（中等生）
一、句型转换
We should go to school early.（否定句）
We should drink more water.（划线提问）
__________ __________ we __________
二、连词成句
should, we, stay, calm, in, danger
important, to, it’s, learn, safety, rules
三、写5条健康/安全建议
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
拓展层（优等生·培优）
一、全篇重点句型默写（3句）
It is very important for us to stay healthy and safe.
If we follow these rules, we can keep healthy and safe.
We should be careful with fire and electricity.
二、仿写作文（6–8句·完整段落）
How to Keep Healthy and Safe
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第4课时 单元复习课
主题：全单元综合 + 最终分层作文
基础层（C/D 层）
一、单词拼写
1.fever __________ 2. throat __________ 3. cold __________
4.dangerous __________ 5. safe __________
二、短语英汉互译
have a cold _______________
turn off _______________
put out _______________
stay calm _______________
三、用 should / shouldn’t 填空
You __________ rest.
You __________ play with fire.
提高层（中等生）
一、单项选择
( ) 1. — What’s wrong with you
— I ____ a fever.
A. have B. has C. am
( ) 2. You ____ stay up late.
A. should B. shouldn’t C. can
( ) 3. He hurt ____ yesterday.
A. him B. himself C. his
( ) 4. Please ____ the stove after cooking.
A. turn on B. turn off C. put out
( ) 5. We should avoid ____ with fire.
A. play B. playing C. to play
二、句型转换
You should eat something.（否定句）
He has a sore throat.（划线提问）
三、小写作（6句左右）
How to keep healthy
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
拓展层（优等生·培优）
一、全单元重点句默写（4句）
What’s wrong with you
You should lie down and rest.
We should avoid making the same mistake.
Thanks to his help, the fire was put out.
二、综合短文填空（10空）
At home, we should be c.
We must a p______ with fire.
If we h______ ourselves, we s______ a______ for help.
We should k______ c______.
It’s n______ to learn safety rules.
They can p______ us.
三、作文(80-120字)
My Advice on Health and Safety
（要求：包含疾病建议、居家安全、防火、自我保护、总结）
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第1课时
基础
一、1.fire 2.dangerous 3.safe 4.careful
二、1.catch fire 2.put out 3.turn off 4.stay calm
三、1.dangerous 2.careful
提高
一、1.B 2.A
二、1.caught fire 2.put out 3.stay calm
拓展（略）
第2课时
基础
一、1.安全 2.避免 3.保护 4.必要的
二、1.avoid doing sth. 2.keep safe 3.in time 4.thanks to
三、1.avoid 2.Thanks to
提高
一、1.B 2.B
二、1.playing 2.helping
三、1.F 2.T
拓展（略）
第3课时
基础
一、略
二、1.keep healthy 2.drink more water 3.have a good rest
三、1.more water 2.have a good rest
提高
一、1.We shouldn’t go to school early. 2.What should; do
二、1.We should stay calm in danger. 2.It’s important to learn safety rules.
三、略（合理即可）
拓展（作文略）
第4课时
基础
一、1.发烧 2.喉咙 3.感冒 4.危险的 5.安全的
二、1.感冒 2.关掉 3.扑灭 4.保持冷静
三、1.should 2.shouldn’t
提高
一、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B
二、1.You shouldn’t eat anything. 2.What’s wrong with him
三、小写作略
拓展
填空：careful; avoid; playing; hurt; should; ask; keep; calm; necessary; protect
大作文：略（80–120字，结构完整、层次清晰即可）

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