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河南2025-2026学年普通高中上学期高三年级期末考试英语试卷答案pdf
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M:It's about 74.000 now.Some young people go
M,Perfect.Let's do that.Thank you for keeping
阅读
to big cities to seek opportunities.But relocating
things moving.Emma.
there can be really expensive.
W:My pleasure.
园
ended up moving to another country instead.i
M:Hey.Joan.Look at you!You're always running.
bought a one way ticket to Shenzhen.Chinaa
W.Well.I want to improve my 5-kilometer time
回
材
A
city of about 20 million people.
so I've been running every single day this
M:Sure.you did.
month.But honestly.I feel so tired lately.
批注
with onlyne thousand dollars in my
M.It sounds like you're overdoing it.You know
pocket.In the first few days.I was knocking on
what my P.E.teacher always says？“Variety is
doors.asking for a job.Surprisingly.I found
the secret of fitness!"I mean your body needs
one very fast!Everything was newthe culture.
balance.Have you tried anything else
the skills I was learning.
W:Not really.I don't want to lose my running
排版
M:And how did you manage financially
progress.
g
W:Better than I expected.I started saving half of
M:You won't!In fact,cross-training could help
my income.and late
you run aster.It works different muscles and
编辑
side businesses.
keeps things fresh mentally.What about joining
Text 8
ayoga class with me this Saturday
WMr.Johson,could you spare a moment
W.Yoga I'm not very flexible
M:Of course.Emma.What's on your mind
M.Perfect!That's exactly why you should try it.
反工具
W:The sale emhas scheduled meeting
It's not about being perfectit's about moving
for their new product launch tomorrow at 3
in a new way.And it really helps you breathe
旬
better.which is great for running.
input would be valuable
W:Okay,maybe I'll give it a try
页面
M:Let me check my calendarI have back-to-back
M:And I sometimes play badminton with my
calls until 230p.m.and the board report is at
brother.John,on Sundays.You should come
5 p.m.But I know how crucial this launch is.
It's fun to have partners.
W.Should I help you rearrange anything
W:Badminton I haven't played since middle
M:Actually,let's run through tomorrow's to-do
school!Alright,I'm in.
.Let's mix it up
list now.After my calls.I'm supposed to
Text 10
review,right
W:Yes.and you have a meeting with the legal
is one of Australia's top wine regions.The area has
转换
deprtment a4.m
winemaking influence dating back
M:Right.Tell the team I'fit the meeting in from
to the 19th century.Some of the region's best
3 to 3:45.Please send me the pre-read materials
wineries still honor these European traditions of
by noon today
roducing high quality wines.And the
wines match
W:I'll inform the salesteam and share the materials
hose found in Italy and France.
with you.Also,would you likeme to push the
Oe fascinating highlight of
包
plan review to the first thing in the morning
Chandon,a Champagne house.Champagne is a kind of
《第7页，共8)
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23:40
2026/2/7
0普通高中2025-2026学年（上）高三年级期末考试
英语
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考场号、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
例：How much is the shirt？
A. 19.15. B.f9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1.What did the woman use AI to do
A. Create a paper. B. Compare her papers. C. Improve her paper.
2.How does the woman go to work every day
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway.
3.What's the man doing
A. Repairing pipes. B. Surfing the Internet. C. Setting aside water.
4. What does the man think the football game will be like
A. Challenging. B. Exciting. C. Annoying.
5.What's the weather like now
A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.How does the man sound
A. Curious. B. Disappointed. C. Proud.
7.What makes the shoes unique
A. The old style. B. The rare material. C. The craftsmanship.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.What's the population of Danville now
A. About 50,000. B. About 74,000. C. About 20 million.
9.Why did the woman relocate to Shenzhen
A. To seek opportunities.
B. To expand her business.
C. To experience a diferent culture.
10.What does the woman think of her life in Shenzhen
A. Difficult. B. Peaceful. C. Satisfying.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.What will the man probably do at 5:00 p.m. tomorrow
A. Review the Q3 plans.
B. Attend the board report.
C. Work with the legal department.
12.What's the man's decision
A. Make a to-do list.
B. Fit the sales team's meeting in.
C. Reschedule the back-to-back calls.
13.What's the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Boss and secretary.
B. Salesman and client.
C. Customer and receptionist.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What's Joan's problem with running
A. She is overdoing it. B. She gets tired of it. C. She fails to stick to it.
15.What's the man's advice
A. Giving up running. B. Doing cross-training. C. Practicing running more.
16.What will the speakers probably do this Sunday
A. Visit John. B. Play badminton. C .Go to a yoga class.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Where is Yarra Valley
A .In Australia. B. In Italy. C. In France.
18.What stopped the speaker visiting Domaine Chandon
A. The bad weather. B. The holiday closure. C. The tight schedule.
19. What is the speaker regretful for
A. Spending too much on wine.
B. Missing out on a Champagne house.
C. Failing to book a tour at De Bortoli.
20.What's the speaker mainly talking about
A.A trip. B. An industry. C.A plan.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Group Event at Sphere
Event for Groups of 9 and above
The Wizard of Oz at Sphere will transport audiences, making them feel like they have stepped inside the film and are traveling down the yellow brick road with Dorothy and her friends. The experience will fill Sphere's 160,000-square-foot interior display area, which wraps up, over and around the audience to create a fully immersive（沉浸式的）visual environment. To take advantage of Sphere Immersive Sound's 167,000 programmable speakers and its ability to direct sound anywhere in the venue, the original film's score was re-recorded for newfound clarity. Multi-sensory 4D elements will be combined for maximum impact to make audiences feel like they are in the experience alongside the characters. Their faces light up as Dorothy's journey comes alive in 16K resolution.
Your Group will be offered:
Devoted Group Specialist
Preferred Group Pricing
Seating Blocks
Please Note:
·The film experience begins at the time listed on your ticket and runs for 1 hour and 15minutes. Doors open 45 minutes before the time listed on your ticket. Late seating is not permitted.
·Parking is available at Sphere, Howard Hughes and other local garages.
·Events at Sphere are immersive experiences that, depending on the event, may include elements such as movement sensations, flashing lights, intense lighting, visual effects, loud noises, falling and flying objects, projectiles etc. Such elements may worsen certain medical or physical conditions, and if you have any concerns and/or are pregnant（怀孕的）,you should consult with your physician prior to attending an immersive experience.
Ready to plan the most memorable event
Complete the form below and our devoted specialists will help you craft an experience perfectly tailored to your group.
21.What's the feature of the event at Sphere
A. It involves displays of films. B. It consists of guided travels.
C. It has an eco-friendly theme. D. It creates an immersive atmosphere.
22.How long does the experience last
A.30 minutes. B.45 minutes. C.75 minutes. D.120 minutes.
23.What's guaranteed for a visiting group
A. Free parking. B. Medical assistance. C. Tailored experience. D. Advance booking discount.
B
Elaine Smith, once scared of cows and without any farming background, now leads farm education by welcoming children to her Croston dairy（乳品）farm's education center. After working as a full-time teacher for years, she shifted focus to the farm five years ago, combining her teaching experience with agricultural engagement.
The farm features milking robots and a viewing space big enough for school classes to watch cows being milked anytime. Her teaching experience helped her better connect with children from non-agricultural backgrounds. Aiming to bridge the gap between children and their lack of knowledge about food sources, Elaine emphasizes “a lot of work goes into producing a bottle of milk.”
Elaine also ensures the visits are authentic. “We are a working farm-not a petting zoo," she states, proud to show what farming is actually like. All sessions link to the national curriculum（课程）or other studying purposes, suitable for children aged 4 and up, even high school students. Her main goal is to equip children with knowledge to make informed food choices and help them recognize that food is produced by a farmer somewhere.
Through a government scheme(方案), Elaine can fund 25 school visits per year，but that is not enough. She also notes the over-200-page national curriculum has only one sentence on food for a learning stage, “Understand where food comes from." She hopes to give schools a place to come and do that.
Elaine has achieved a lot through the education center, even appearing on TV and visiting Downing Street with children to showcase food and farming. Yet, what brings her most joy is seeing children who have never seen grass run and laugh in the fields for the first time. Elaine Smith has made it her mission to excite children about the world of farming.
24. What do we know about Elaine Smith
A. She was born in a farming family. B. She launched a field trip program.
C. She is unwilling to work with cows. D. She raises money for an education center.
25. What can children do on the farm
A. Interact with robots. B. Choose their own food.
C. Learn to build a bridge. D. Watch the milking process.
26. What does the underlined word "authentic" in paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Real. B. Adventurous. C. Engaging. D. Helpful.
27.How does Elaine Smith find her work
A. Meaningful and profitable. B. Fruitful but unrecognized.
C. Instructive and rewarding. D. Challenging but interesting.
C
As the world's thirst for coffee shows no signs of slowing down, widely used practices to increase crop production have become self-defeating, warns the nonprofit group Coffee Watch. In Brazil, the world's largest coffee producer, expanding coffee farms are causing serious deforestation, which in turn makes coffee harder to grow.
According to a recent report, over 1,200 square miles of forest were cleared for growing coffee in Brazil's coffee-growing regions between 2001 and 2023. In total, more than 42,000 square miles of forest have been lost in these areas, including land cleared directly for farming and indirectly for roads and infrastructure（基础设施）.While coffee is not the main driver of deforestation in Brazil-cattle ranching（放牧）has a larger impact-its role has been overlooked. Deforestation reduces rainfall in tropical rainforests, since trees absorb and release moisture（湿气）,forming clouds and rain. Cutting them down disturbs this cycle, causing droughts that threaten coffee crops.
"When you kill the forest, you're also killing the rains-exactly what your crop needs,”Higonnet, founder of Coffee Watch, explained. Even those unconcerned about climate change should worry about the future of coffee, she added. In recent years, Brazil's key coffee regions have repeatedly experienced rainfall shortages.
Aaron Davis, a coffee researcher at Kew Gardens, noted that farmers are expanding their farms to meet increasing demand. "To produce coffee, you need land. Simple as that," he said. He called the report "timely and useful" for starting conversations on coffee's environmental impact. Although Brazil's current government has made progress in fighting deforestation, more action is needed. He hopes coffee companies will stop buying beans from deforested land.
Sustainable methods, such as planting shade trees and diversifying crops, exist but often produce lower yields than industrial farming. Most Brazilian growers have not adopted such practices. Davis emphasized that farmers who adopt sustainability should be rewarded, and consumers also share responsibility. For coffee drinkers, he advised, “There needs to be an awareness and a mindset shift around the implications of purchasing products like coffee."
28.What is warned by Coffee Watch
A. Coffee supply may fall short. B. Coffee farms are losing profits.
C. Coffee consumption is slowing down. D. Coffee production is too concentrated.
29. What is the main cause of deforestation in Brazil
A. Coffee farming. B. Climate change. C. Cattle ranching. D. Road construction.
30.How does deforestation affect coffee production according to HIigonnet
A. By lowering crop diversity. B. By degrading the quality of soil.
C. By reducing the area of coffee farms. D. By causing unfavorable weather conditions.
31.What does Aaron Davis advise coffee firms to do
A. Stop deforestation. B. Buy beans wisely. C. Adopt shade trees. D. Reward small farmers.
D
As summer heat becomes increasingly dangerous, the high energy consumption and environmental cost of air conditioning have led researchers to explore passive cooling solutions. A team at Columbia University has developed an innovative wall design that offers a promising, electricity-free way to keep buildings cool.
The Columbia group, led by Qilong Cheng, designed pleated（褶皱的）walls that can be attached to the outside of conventional buildings. Each section of the pleated wall is angled differently-half facing upward and half downward-and coated with different materials to maximize cooling.
A key insight behind the design is that the ground is often significantly hotter than the air in summer. While flat walls can reflect some sunlight, they also absorb heat from the ground. The Columbia team's pleated design addresses this by using a highly reflective mylar film（聚酯膜）on downward-facing areas to block ground heat, while the upward-facing sections are coated with a clear silicone polymer（硅酮聚合物）that helps release heat.
To test the concept, the researchers built a small-scale model using a pleated frame attached to a plastic wall. They compared its performance against a traditional flat wall over a 24-hour period in New Jersey. On average, the pleated wall was 2.3℃ cooler, with a peak difference of 3.1℃． Computer simulations（模拟）indicated that indoor temperatures could also be reduced by about 2.3℃, a meaningful improvement for occupant comfort and energy savings.
That may not sound like much. In fact, though, this is “a significant improvement”, notes Xiaojie Liu, a mechanical engineer at Purdue University, who was not a member of the research team. "In passive cooling for buildings," she notes, “even a few degrees of indoor-temperature reduction can improve comfort.”
This approach can also save energy. The cooling effect achieved equals30-67 watts per square meter of the cooling capacity provided by air conditioners. This design serves as an example of how passive cooling can significantly help create a comfortable temperature inside buildings.
32.Why are summer heat and air conditioning mentioned in paragraph 1
A. To highlight the significance of the research. B. To explain the consequence of climate change.
C. To introduce a discussion about energy saving. D. To get the readers interested in an architectural style.
33.What's the function of the downward-facing part of the pleated wall
A. To reflect sunlight into space. B. To protect the outside of the building.
C. To absorb the heat inside the building. D. To prevent ground energy heating the wall.
34.What's Xiaojie Liu's attitude towards the pleated wall
A. Doubtful. B. Approving. C. Cautious. D. Dismissive.
35.What can be the best title for the text
A. Pleated Walls: Passive Cooling B. Summer Heat: A Big Problem
C. Wall Materials: New Research D. Cooling Solutions: Energy Saving
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
With so much information flying around on the Internet, it's easy to come across stuff that just isn't true. How many times have you seen a shocking headline or a surprising “fact” online, only to find out later it wasn't quite right 36___________
Misinformation might look convincing at first glance. This can lead to all sorts of problems, like arguments, distrust, and even poor decision-making, especially during emergencies. 37 ___________You might panic and make unnecessary preparations, or worse, ignore real warnings from trusted sources.
But how do you know if a source is reliable It's essential to look for sources that are well-known and respected, like academic institutions, government websites, or reputable news outlets. 38___________ If the source seems biased or sensational（耸人听闻的）,be careful．Even Al-generated content can't be fully trusted. While AI can be useful for summarizing information, it's not always accurate.
39___________ Look for other credible sources that report the same facts. If multiple trusted sources agree on the same point, it's more likely that the information is accurate. Don't rely on just one source for important decisions.
To avoid misinformation, it's also crucial to be critical of what you read. Ask yourself whether the information seems too sensational or emotional. 40___________ If you come across information that seems false or misleading, take the time to verify（核实）it using trusted sources. If it turns out to be unreal, report it to help others avoid misinformation.
A. The Internet has become a huge part of our lives.
B. Cross-checking is commonly used to check information.
C. It's recommended to use AI tools to identify misinformation.
D. Always look for evidence before believing or sharing content.
E. Such misinformation in our daily life can really mess with our heads.
F. Imagine seeing a false news report about a dangerous storm heading your way.
G. Also, check if the source provides clear citations and if the author has expertise in the field.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I used to stick to a tight planned schedule, going to and from work every day. Last summer, however, I __41__ to do something different. I went on a trip to a small village in the mountains. That journey __42__ me more about life.
I never knew my first challenge would __43__ when I least expected it. My bus arrived at the village late at night, and I couldn't find the guesthouse with my __44__ phone. I was alone, knowing little of the local dialect（方言）.I felt a bit __45__. Just then, an old man saw me looking at my map with __46__. He came over and simply__47__ for me to follow him. He led me straight to the door of the guesthouse. I was so__48__, but he just smiled and walked away. That small act of __49__made me feel warm inside.
The next morning, I went for a walk. I __50__ how people grew their own food and children played freely in the fields. I realized that happiness doesn't __51__ from having many things, but from feeling __52__ to others and the world around you.
That trip pushed me out of my comfort zone. I learned that it's okay to be __53__ and to ask for help. Most __54__, I came back with a more thankful heart and a broader view of the world. It inspired me to __55__.
41.A.refused B. decided C. forgot D. promised
42.A.taught B. asked C. paid D. required
43.A.settle B. appear C. increase D. exist
44.A.light B. outdated C. dead D. silent
45.A.disappointed B. annoyed C. discouraged D. scared
46.A.sympathy B. pain C. confusion D. anger
47.A.arranged B. waited C. shouted D. waved
48.A.worried B. grateful C. nervous D. curious
49.A.bravery B .honesty C. kindness D. politeness
50.A.remembered B. wondered C. observed D. imagined
51.A.come B. suffer C. differ D. escape
52.A.useless B. connected C. similar D. unique
53.A.unsure B. careless C. unhappy D. depressed
54.A.obviously B. surprisingly C. interestingly D. importantly
55.A.show up B. work out C. turn down D. give back
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Thai development expert Udom credited China's Village Super League, or “Cun Chao”, with a new bridge for cooperation between Thailand and China.
Udom, president of Thailand's New Era Cooperation & Exchange Platform, expressed his 56_________ (admire) for the league after a recent visit to its hometown of Rongjiang County, Guizhou Province.
“'Cun Chao' is a model worth learning 57_________ ,"said Udom, who frequently travels between Thailand and China, adding that he plans to bring Thai youth teams 58 _________ (play)in Rongjiang.
“Cun Chao”originated in May 2023. Featuring teams 59 _________ (name) after local villages and composed of players from all walks of life-farmers, workers, shop owners, and civil servants, the tournament quickly became a sensation domestically and 60_________ (international).
The league, 61_________ has attracted visits from football stars like Brazil's Kaka and Roberto Carlos, and Italy's Fabio Cannavaro and Roberto Baggio, 62_________ (host) over 40teams from other countries including France, Argentina and Brazil since it was established.
The mountainous county with 63 _________population of under 400,000 has experienced significant growth driven by the league.
Udom noted that the coming of 64_________ (tourist) has boosted the development of agriculture and tourism, 65 _________ (enhance) local confidence and vitality（活力）．
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你校最近公布了对学生睡眠情况的调查，请你根据下面的图表，以“A Wake-up Call for Insufficient Sleep”为题，写一篇短文向你校英语报“生活与健康”栏目投稿。
内容包括：
1．陈述图表反映的问题；
2．针对问题发出呼吁。
注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Wake-up Call for Insufficient Sleep
第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In our house, every week unfolded as a predictable dinner cycle. My mom, wonderful as she was, had exactly seven recipes on repeat, each assigned to a day of the week. We had Meatloaf（烘肉卷）Monday, Tuna Tuesday, and so on. It was reliable，but for my eleven-year-old appetite, it was endlessly boring.
One particular Meatloaf Monday, a piece of meatloaf landed on my plate next to some vegetables. My mood was already sour from a bad day at school. "Meatloaf Again ” I complained, pushing my plate away. My younger sister, Jeanie, immediately copied my behavior. “Yeah, again!” My dad put down his fork. “Malia, that's enough. Your mom works hard to put dinner on the table. You should be more appreciative and be a good example to your sister."
I couldn't stop myself. “But it's always the same! Sarah's mom makes amazing dinner, and they have different dishes all the time. Our food is ... boring." The words hung in the air. My mom didn't say anything, but her expression was obviously unpleasant, making me feel kind of guilty.
The following week, I was sitting in our school's brand-new kitchen classroom. Everything-the tables, the stove, the pots and pans-shone. Our teacher taught us to make simple but delicious spaghetti（意大利面）. Following the teacher's step-by-step directions, I cut up the vegetables and herbs before I heated some oil in a pot and put in the onions. At the teacher's another instruction, I then added the tomatoes, peppers and garlic. As I stirred（搅动）the sauce, the teacher stepped in and seasoned it with herbs and salt. Breathing in the rich smell of tomatoes and herbs, I felt a sense of excitement. All of this seemed easy and maybe I could do it at home.
That weekend, I announced my plan to coo dinner. My mom looked hesitant but agreed.
注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I was confident in all the procedures until things went wrong.
After dinner, as I helped clear the plates in silence, my mom approached.

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