资源简介 每Dsp语法纸》Day26形容词、副词的比较级与最高级变化变化规则原级比较级最高级在单音节词后直接加- r构成比较级,talltallertallest加-est构成最高级。fastfasterfastest以不发音的-e结尾的单音节词,只nicenicernicest规需加-r构成比较级,加-s1构成最高级largelargerlargest则以单个元音+单个辅音结尾的单音bigbiggerbiggest变节词,需要双写辅音后再加-er和-esthothotterhottest化以“辅音+y”结尾,y变i再加happyhappierhappiest-cr和-cstlazylazierlaziest多音节词(3个及以上音节)和部分importantmore importantmost important双音节词,前加more/mostclevercleverer/more clevercleverest/most clever不原级比较级最高级原级比较级最高级规goodbetterbestbadworseworst则farfarther/furtherfarthest/furthestlittlelessleast变much/manymoremostoldolder/elderoldest/eldest化wellbetterbest业worse/illerworst/illest注意:l.older/oldest强调新旧和大小;elder/eldest侧重长幼关系,2.farther/farthest用于描述地点或距离;further/furthest侧重程度上的深.一沿啦线对斯.上记活法卜统墨Day26语法专练姓名:日期:耗时:一、单项选择6.-I think this book isthan that one.1.-Lucy,have you changed a mobile phone with 5G -You're right.I prefer that one.-Yes,I think the mobile phone with 5G can send videos A.more popular B.more useful C.less interesting D.less boringmuchthan the one with 4G.7.-Do you have any sales going on today A.fastB.fastest C.the fastest D.faster-Sure,we have the smartphones on sale.2.Garbage-sorting(垃圾分类)encourages people to liveA.worst B.largest C.latest D.fewestlife than before.It makes the earth a better place 8.Credit cards (matter a lotthan before.Weto live inusually pay with smart phones now.A.a greener B.the greenest C.a wilder D.the wildest A.little B.fewer C.less D.more3.-Mike,I hear that Toby runsin your class.Is that9.-As I know,your friend Jeff is very humorous.true -Ycs.He isperson I know.-No.In fact,he doesn't run asas John.A.funnier B.the funniest C.more serious D.the most seriousA.fastest;fasterB.fastest;fast:10.-Who is your best friend,Linda C.faster;fastestD.faster;fast-Mary.She always helps methe best in me.The4.You've done a good job,and I'm sure you can do it longer I stay with her,I will beA.look out:the more confidentA.worseB.worst C.betterD,bestB.bring out;the more confident5.Amy isof the four girls,but she is the tallest.C.bring out;the less confidentA.youngB.youngerC.youngest D.the youngestD.look out:the less confident每Dssp语法纸Day26语法专练【解析】1.答案:D解析:句中有tham”,这是比较级的标志词,所以要用比较级形式。“fast的比较级是“faster'”,“fastest'”是最高级形式,“the fastest'”是最高级的表达结构。此句表达的是“我认为5G手机发送视频比4G手机快得多”,所以选D。2.答案:A解析:句中有than”,要用比较级。“a greener life'”表示“更绿色的生活”;“the greenest'”是最高级;a wilder life'表示更狂野的生活”;“the wildest'是最高级。根据'It makes the earth abetter place to live in.”(它使地球成为一个更适合居住的地方)可知,垃圾分类鼓励人们过比以前更绿色的生活,所以选A3.答案:B解析:第一空,根据'in your class”可知是在班级这个范围内比较,要用最高级形式“fastest'”;第二空,“as…as.”中间用形容词或副词原级,所以用“fast”。此句表达的是“迈克,我听说托比在你们班跑得最快。是真的吗?不。事实上,他跑得不如约翰快”,所以选B。4.答案:C解析:根据You've done a good job''(你做得很好)可知,这里是说能做得更好,要用比较级better'”。“worse”是bad的比较级,意为更差”;c“worst'”是bad的最高级;best”是“good的最高级。所以选C.5.答案:D解析:“of the four girls'”表示在四个女孩中,要用最高级形式。“young ”的最高级是theyoungest'”,最高级前通常要加定冠词the”。此句表达的是“艾米是四个女孩中最小的,但她是最高的”,所以选D6.答案:C解析:根据You're right..I prefer that one..”(你说得对。我更喜欢那一本)可知,这本书不如那本有趣。“less interesting”表示“更无趣”;“more popular'”表示“更受欢迎”;moreuseful''表示“更有用”;"less boring”表示“更不无聊”。所以选C。7.答案:C解析:根据语境,这里说的是有最新的智能手机在促销。latest'表示最新的”;“worst'”表示“最差的”;“largest'”表示“最大的”;“fewest'表示“最少的”。所以选C。8.答案:C解析:句中有“than',要用比较级。“matter”是动词,要用副词修饰,little'”的比较级是“Iess”,“fewer'修饰可数名词复数,此句表达的是“信用卡现在远不如以前重要了。我们现在通常用智能手机支付”,所以选C。9.答案:B解析:根据“your friend Jeff is very humorous.”(你的朋友杰夫很幽默)以及“I know”可知,这里是在认识的人中比较,要用最高级形式。“funny'”的最高级是the funniest'”,表示“最有趣的”;“serious'的最高级是“he most serious”,表示“最严肃的”。此句表达的是他是我认识的最有趣的人”,所以选B。10.答案:B解析:“bring out the best in sb.”表示“使某人表现出最好的一面”;look out" 表示“小心”。根据语境,第一空用bring out'”。he+比较级,the+比较级表示越.,越.”,根据“She always helps me.”(她总是帮助我...)可知,利她待得越久,应该越自信,所以第二空用the more confident'”。所以选B。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 图说英语:初中英语语法讲解和训练Day26.pdf 图说英语:初中英语语法讲解和训练答案_42-43.pdf