《创新课堂》UNIT 2 MORALS AND VIRTUES单元过关检测(二)课件 高中英语必修3同步讲练测

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《创新课堂》UNIT 2 MORALS AND VIRTUES单元过关检测(二)课件 高中英语必修3同步讲练测

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(共112张PPT)
单元过关检测(二)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the man reading
A.A magazine.
B.A novel.
C.A newspaper.

2.What is the man used to
A.He is used to wearing no hat.
B.He is used to going out on a cold winter day.
C.He is used to being done harm to.


3.What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A.Mother and son.
B.Business partners.
C.Boss and secretary.
4.Where did the woman lose the book
A.In a library.
B.In a park.
C.In a supermarket.


5.What is the man doing
A.Putting an insect on the woman's head.
B.Getting an insect off the woman's head.
C.Trying to tease the woman.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Who played baseball last night
A.David.
B.Angela.
C.The woman.
7.What happened to Angela last night
A.She called the hospital.
B.She slipped and fell.
C.She hit a car and ran.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What is the relationship between the speakers
A.Teacher and student.
B.Boss and secretary.
C.Mother and son.

9.What does the woman want the man to do
A.Go back to school.
B.Get a full-time job.
C.Go to evening classes.

10.Who encouraged the man to join the army
A.His brother.
B.His mother.
C.His father.

听第8段材料,回答第11至14题。
11.What's wrong with the man
A.His passport was lost.
B.He bought a wrong ticket.
C.His name was wrong on his ticket.

12.What will the ticket agency offer the man according to the woman
A.A refund.
B.A free flight.
C.A free trip.

13.When do the gates close
A.At 10:30.
B.At 10:45.
C.At 11:00.

14.Which counter does the man need to find
A.The check-out counter.
B.The shuttle counter.
C.The customer service counter.

听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Where does the woman come from
A.Japan. B.Kenya. C.China.

16.How is the woman's country different from other countries
A.Kids like plastic paper balls.
B.Kids are all good soccer players.
C.Kids make soccer balls themselves.

17.What might the woman be
A.A bank clerk.
B.A soccer player.
C.A high school student.

听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What are the students asked to do today and tomorrow? 
A.Take their science finals.
B.Finish their make-up tests.
C.Take classes on employment.

19.When is the English exam
A.On June 14th.
B.On June 13th.
C.On June 12th.

20.Who will administer the math final on Friday afternoon? 
A.Mr.Brown.
B.Mr.Jones.
C.Mrs.Smith.

听力材料
(Text 1)
M:I read in the newspaper that the novel you are reading is excellent.①
W:I've also read some negative reviews.
(Text 2)
W:You should have known that it might do you harm if you don't cover your head on such a cold winter day.② 
M:It doesn't matter. I am used to it.②
(Text 3)
M:Ms.Brown, can you tell me my arrangements today?③
W:At 9 o'clock,you will have a meeting.And then you should have lunch with your business partner. Oh, you said you will buy a gift for your son today.
(Text 4)
M:Haven't you finished reading my book yet
W:I finished it one week ago, but I lost it in the supermarket.④
M:Oh, no!Now I will be fined by the library.
(Text 5)
M:My goodness, there's a huge black insect on your head.It has got five pairs of eyes and hairy legs.
W:How horrible!Please get it off me!Quickly!
M:No,don't worry. I'm winding you up.There's nothing there at all.
(Text 6)
W:Did you hear what happened in the game last night?It was terrible!
M:No, I missed it.What happened
W:First, David hit a home run, and the crowd went wild.⑥
M:That sounds exciting!I wish I had been there.What happened next
W:Angela was cheering so much that she slipped and fell!⑦
M:Oh, no!Was she OK
W:She had some bruises,but I think she's feeling better.She wasn't in hospital for long.
M:Good.I'll call and check on her later.
(Text 7)
W:Well,Peter,you'll have to do better than that next time, won't you
M:Do I really have to sit those exams again
W:Of course.You must try harder this time.
M:Must I go back to school
W:No,you needn't. You'd be better off getting a part-time job somewhere and going to evening classes.⑨
M:But, Mom, I should be working full time at my age.⑧ I'm nearly seventeen.
W:You ought to have worked harder, and then you wouldn't have failed your exams.You'll have to work and study at the same time.
M:What else should I do Join the army?My brother said he would be proud of me to be a soldier.⑩
W:Who knows?That might have to come later.
(Text 8)
W:I'm sorry,sir. There's nothing I can do. You'll have to talk to the ticket agency.
M:But I have my passport and my ticket right here.How will I get my money back
W:I'm not sure. But I can't let you board if the name on the ticket doesn't match the name on your passport. I can call someone for you.Please wait a moment...
M:So, what did they say
W:First, you have to repurchase a ticket. Once you get back home, you can call the ticket agency and they will refund your money.
M:How long until boarding
W:The plane starts boarding at 10:30, half an hour before departure. The gates close fifteen minutes before departure.
M:But it's too far to walk to the check-in counter.How will I get back in time
W:We have someone who can drive you there. You see that customer service counter over there The shuttle counter is right across from there.
M:Thank you, madam.I'm sorry if I sounded rude earlier.
W:I understand, sir. Good luck!
(Text 9)
M:Flora,when you were little,what did you like to do
W:When I was at junior high school, I used to like playing soccer with my friends. Actually in Kenya,what's different from other countries is that we used to make our own soccer ball to play. And it was very easy.
M:Wow!How did you make the soccer balls
W:We used to collect something like plastic and paper and bind them with string to make them round. So, you didn't have to spend any money.
M:Wow,that's ingenious! That's great!So were you a good soccer player
W:Not really.I used to like playing soccer but I was not very good at it actually, to tell the truth.
M:Yeah,like me.I wasn't a very good athlete.I mean I like sports but I was never very good at sports.Um...So do you play soccer in Japan
W:Sometimes...Right now, actually I'm not playing it anymore because the work in the bank takes up much of my time.
(Text 10)
Attention,all graduating students. These are your morning announcements for Monday, June 12th. Your final exams will be held all week, so in some cases, normal schedules will not apply. Today and tomorrow,the first three classes will not be changed.And you should complete all make-up tests. For those students who have still not finished the employment program, we'd like to remind you that it is a requirement for all students. For Wednesday, the English exam will be held in two locations, the lecture hall and Room 201,administered by Mrs.Smith and Mr.Black.
The Spanish, French and Chinese exam times and locations will be posted outside your classrooms.Social studies and science finals will be held on Thursday morning and afternoon. Friday's math final is in the lecture hall all day, administered by Mr.Jones in the morning and Mr.Brown in the afternoon. Please ask your teachers for more information.Finally, students will not be allowed to bring backpacks,purses or phones into the examination rooms.Thank you, and good luck.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
In November, National Geographic published its “The Cool List”, a collection of the most exciting destinations worldwide to visit. Europe topped the list, with 13 locations, including traveling the entire continent by train. Six places in North America were named on the list, with three in the United States.
Europe
A standout location in Europe is Tartu, Estonia. According to Nat Geo, Estonians consider the city to be the “country's cultural and intellectual heart”. Tartu is home to the country's oldest university, a designated UNESCO City of Literature, and was selected as one of the European Capitals of Culture.
The Americas
Three places in the U.S. ranked as the most exciting destinations. Texas stands out among the list, because people in central Texas will be able to see the total solar eclipse.
Asia
Sikkim, India, is one of the smallest states in the country. The area offers visitors the opportunity to go climbing. Over a quarter of Sikkim, India, is covered by Khangchendzonga National Park—a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Africa
According to Nat Geo, Sierra Leone is a country to watch. The international airport in Freetown got a major renovation and many roads are also being upgraded. The report mentions that tourism is blossoming in West Africa.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一些大洲的旅游目的地。

21.Which continent has the highest number of the listed destinations
A.Europe.     B.The United States.
C.Asia. D.Africa.
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Europe topped the list...with three in the United States.”可知,欧洲的旅游目的地最多。
22.Where can you visit a World Heritage Site
A.Tartu. B.Texas.
C.Sikkim. D.Sierra Leone.
解析:细节理解题。根据Asia部分中的“Over a quarter of Sikkim, India, is covered by Khangchendzonga National Park—a UNESCO World Heritage Site.”可知,你可以在锡金参观世界遗产。

23.Where is this passage most probably taken from
A.An art magazine.
B.A travel website.
C.A food menu.
D.A book review.
解析:文章出处题。通读全文,尤其是第一段中的“In November...destinations worldwide to visit.”可知,文章介绍了一些大洲的旅游目的地。由此可推知,文章最有可能出自旅游网站。

B
For Christina and her team, planting trees isn't the only goal. She hopes to employ residents, especially youth, to get their hands in the dirt and see how they can grow change.
Groundwork Bridgeport hired a team of youth and trained them to provide ongoing care for trees in the community (社区). They serve the neighborhoods where they live, monitoring the trees, providing basic care, and connecting with their neighbors. Their “patrolling” is improving each tree's longevity while giving them valuable experience and a good payment.
“We're using data and technology to be able to find even down to the specific city block of where trees are needed the most,” said Amy Lester, Ventures Project Coordinator, Arbor Day Foundation. A tech and research company helps the Arbor Day Foundation determine where trees are needed most in urban spaces by the company's nature score system. According to the nature score system, the east Bridgeport neighborhood was flagged as desperately needing trees. The most recent program that happened in partnership with the Arbor Day Foundation was a tree giveaway. Fifty trees were given to residents of the neighborhood identified by the company.
Residents showed their support for the effort by coming out in full force. They know what the trees mean to their community, to their health, to the next generation of those growing up in east Bridgeport.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了克里斯蒂娜和她的团队如何通过雇用当地居民,特别是青年人,来参与树木的种植与护理工作的故事。
24.What did Groundwork Bridgeport hire a youth team to do
A.To cut down trees.
B.To provide guidance.
C.To care for trees.
D.To get a good payment.
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Groundwork Bridgeport hired a team of youth...in the community.”可知,布里奇波特雇用了一个青年团队来照顾树木。

25.How did the tech and research company help the Foundation locate areas where trees are needed most
A.By counting numbers. B.By using technology.
C.By giving away trees. D.By observing trees.
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“We're using data and technology...where trees are needed most in urban spaces by the company's nature score system.”可知,该公司通过使用数据和技术帮助基金会定位最需要树木的地区。


26.Which of the following best describes the impact of the giveaway project
A.Far-reaching. B.One-sided.
C.Short-lived. D.Time-wasting.
解析:推理判断题。根据第三段、第四段内容可知,当地居民深知这些树木对于他们的社区、健康以及在东布里奇波特成长的下一代意味着什么。由此可推知,树木赠送活动是影响深远的。
27.What can be the best title for the passage
A.A Tree Planting Plan by Groundwork Bridgeport 
B.Employ the Next Generation of Tree Planters
C.A Tree Giveaway Program to Communities
D.Tree Planting Cooperation Between Communities
解析:标题归纳题。通读全文,尤其是第一段内容可知,本文讲述了克里斯蒂娜和她的团队如何通过雇用当地居民,特别是青年人,来参与树木的种植与护理工作的故事。B项最适合作文章标题。

C
If we want to define grit, the correct way to put it is as a non-cognitive trait (非认知特性) based on someone's ability to insist despite many challenges and obstacles to achieve a given goal. It is the trait that tells you to keep trying at something when everyone else has given up on you. It is a measure of emotional intelligence and well-being.
New research revealed that students with grit tend to gain a higher grade point average than their less gritty classmates. They are also more likely to win in spelling contests even with a lower verbal IQ.
Grit is equally important as intelligence. One of the most famous stories in science is how Isaac Newton came up with the concept of universal gravity. An apple fell from a tree, and this sparked the genius that later revealed the secret of why things keep falling back to Earth. Such narratives are very appealing stories but discouraging. There is no hard work, just a new concept produced by a gifted man. The apple story then proved wrong. It took many, many years of labor and failures before he came up with the concept. The purpose of this article though is not to undermine intelligence. Newton was clearly a genius, but intelligence alone would not have made him reach his goals.
“Nobody is talented enough to not have to work hard, and that's what grit allows you to do,” says Angela Duckworth, the foremost researcher in the field of grit study. In her study, Duckworth isolated two qualities that seem to define gritty people. The two important qualities separated are:
·The tendency to not give up tasks from mere changeability
·The tendency to not give up tasks in the face of obstacles
To end this post, I leave you with a quote from Kahlil Gibran, “Out of suffering have emerged the strongest souls; the most massive characters are burned with scars.”
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了毅力的概念以及与此相关的人物事例。

28.How does the author explain the meaning of “grit” in paragraph 1
A.By giving a definition.
B.By offering an example.
C.By listing some facts.
D.By making comparisons.
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“If we want to define grit...achieve a given goal.”可知,作者通过给出定义来解释“grit”的含义。

29.What does the author want to say by mentioning the apple story of Isaac Newton
A.To show the importance of labor.
B.To show his born intelligence.
C.To show the importance of grit.
D.To show his great achievement.
解析:推理判断题。根据第三段中的“The apple story then proved wrong...he came up with the concept.”可推知,作者提到艾萨克·牛顿的苹果故事是想展示毅力的重要性。

30.What does the underlined word “undermine” in paragraph 3 probably mean
A.Stress. B.Lose.
C.Develop. D.Weaken.
解析:词义猜测题。根据画线词下文“Newton was clearly a genius...reach his goals.”并结合画线词所在句可知,文章的目的并不是为了削弱智力的力量,故画线词意为“削弱”。

31.Which statement will Duckworth probably agree with
A.Gritty people favor changeable work.
B.Gritty people are more likely to insist.
C.Gritty people are allowed to work hard.
D.Gritty people tend to achieve higher success.
解析:推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Nobody is talented enough to not have to work hard, and that's what grit allows you to do”可推知,达克沃斯可能会同意有毅力的人更有可能坚持。
D
I always figured that comedians were the best kind of people to hang around with as a kid. They tell funny stories, make jokes, and happiness seems never to leave them. But with time going on, we come to see these same people as clowns on the outside, but crying on the edy from these people comes from a deep pain and sadness in their lives, or out of deep-seated anger they have in the world around them.
Look at Richard Pryor. Need I say more Richard seemed to have everything.For Superman Ⅲ, he ended up getting more money than Christopher Reeve did, yet he said while he was in his forties that the last truly happy moment he remembered in his life was when he was jumping around in the dirt while he was pretending to be a cowboy at the age of 10.This guy set himself on fire, and he played that for fun while performing live at the Sunset Strip! Comedy was his constant weapon against pain, and he never held anything back.
The movie Funny People understands very well this gloomy field in which many comedians have to survive. It stars Adam Sandler as George Simmons, a famous comedian in the movie. Simmons has it all: a beautiful house overlooking the sea, a swimming pool, great cars, and so on.But in his eyes, we see that he is a sad man who has come to truly look down upon himself for what he has become.
All the wealth he has collected only serves to separate him from the rest of the world and it makes him defensive when he is around total strangers who cannot see him as a normal person.But now, he hears from his doctor that he has a terminal (不治的) disease and has only months left to live. Simmons reacts to the news as if someone took away his blood in the heart, and it makes him clearly see just how much he hates his life.So now he has to make every minute count. Then comes a series of funny stories.
Comedy is just life as it is, isn't it
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了喜剧的背后是悲剧的升华,同时运用理查德·普赖尔和乔治·西蒙斯的例子来证明了这一点。
32.What can we infer about “comedians” according to the passage
A.Comedians like to get along with kids.
B.Comedians' life is full of jokes.
C.Comedians often use their sad experiences.
D.Comedians often cry in their daily life.
解析:推理判断题。根据第一段中的最后一句可推知,喜剧演员的幽默来自他们在现实生活中经历的悲痛。

33.When was the real happy moment for Richard Pryor
A.Playing the part of Superman.
B.Getting more money than Christopher Reeve.
C.Performing live at the Sunset Strip.
D.Pretending to be a cowboy in the childhood.
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“For superman Ⅲ...at the age of 10.”可知,他生命中真正快乐的时刻是他10岁时装扮成牛仔在泥土中跳来跳去的时候。

34.Why is George Simmons unhappy
A.He has no friends at all.
B.He spends too much on his house.
C.He isn't accepted by the outside world.
D.He is hated by all the strangers around.
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“All the wealth...as a normal person.”可知,财富使西蒙斯和外界隔离了,他对陌生人有戒备心,陌生人也没有把他看作正常人,所以他不开心。

35.By saying “Comedy is just life as it is, isn't it?” what does the author mean
A.Life is like comedy which will make you happy.
B.Comedy comes from the sadness in real life.
C.Comedy is as happy as real life.
D.Life is full of comedy in reality.
解析:推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句可知,文章从一开始就说喜剧的背后是悲痛,并通过两个具体的例子来说明这一点。故作者通过文章最后这句话来总结他的观点:喜剧的背后是悲剧的升华。

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you are hungry, what do you do Have your favorite meal and stay quiet after that. 36.______________________________________
_________ But it never lets you know, because you keep it busy thinking about your friends. So it silently serves your needs and never lets itself grow. When mind loses its freedom to grow, creativity gets a full stop. This might be the reason why we all sometimes think “What happens next?” “Why can't I think?”
D.Just like your stomach your mind is also
hungry.
36.D 解析:上文提到了人饿了就会吃饭,下文则提到了你使某样东西忙着想朋友,由此可推知,此处指人的大脑也会像胃一样感到饥饿。D项符合语境,下文中it指代选项中的mind。
37._________________________________________________________________ Why reading but not watching TV It is because reading has been the most educative tool used by us right from childhood. Since it develops other aspects of our life, we have to get help from reading.
37.G 解析:根据本段内容可知,本段主要说明了阅读可以解决大脑饥饿的原因。G项符合语境。
G.Hunger of the mind can be actually solved through wide reading.
Once you read a book, you run your eyes through the lines and your mind tries to explain something to you. 38.___________________
____________________________________ Now this seed is unknowingly used by you to develop new ideas. If it is used many times, the same seed can give you great help to relate a lot of things which you would have never thought of in your wildest dreams!
38.F 解析:上文提到了阅读过程,下文则提到了这颗种子被用来发展新的想法,由此可推知,空处应解释下文种子的来源。F项符合语境,选项中的a seed与下文this seed相呼应。
F.The interesting part of the book is stored in your mind as a seed.
This is nothing but creativity.39._____________________________
____________________________ Within no time you can start talking with your friends in English or any other language and never run out of the right words.
39.E 解析:下文提到与朋友交谈不会缺少合适的词语,这说明阅读有益于丰富人的词汇量。E项符合语境,下文words与选项中的vocabulary相呼应。
E.Also this makes a significant contribution to your vocabulary.
So guys, do give food to your thoughts by reading, reading and more reading. 40.________________________________ Go and get a book!
40.A 解析:上文提到了阅读对大脑的好处,下文则提到了去拿书并开始阅读,此处鼓励人们现在就开始阅读。A项符合语境。
A.Now what are you waiting for
A.Now what are you waiting for
B.Reading can help you make more friends, too.
C.Why not do some reading while you are hungry
D.Just like your stomach your mind is also hungry.
E.Also this makes a significant contribution to your vocabulary.
F.The interesting part of the book is stored in your mind as a seed.
G.Hunger of the mind can be actually solved through wide reading.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章说明了阅读能够促进人的大脑成长,解释了阅读的一些好处。
36.D 解析:上文提到了人饿了就会吃饭,下文则提到了你使某样东西忙着想朋友,由此可推知,此处指人的大脑也会像胃一样感到饥饿。D项符合语境,下文中it指代选项中的mind。
37.G 解析:根据本段内容可知,本段主要说明了阅读可以解决大脑饥饿的原因。G项符合语境。
38.F 解析:上文提到了阅读过程,下文则提到了这颗种子被用来发展新的想法,由此可推知,空处应解释下文种子的来源。F项符合语境,选项中的a seed与下文this seed相呼应。
39.E 解析:下文提到与朋友交谈不会缺少合适的词语,这说明阅读有益于丰富人的词汇量。E项符合语境,下文words与选项中的vocabulary相呼应。
40.A 解析:上文提到了阅读对大脑的好处,下文则提到了去拿书并开始阅读,此处鼓励人们现在就开始阅读。A项符合语境。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Since the age of three, Chelsie Hill had dreamed of becoming a dancer. That ambition ___________ ended one night in 2010. Hill, then a 17-year-old high school senior was in a car accident that put her in the ___________ for 51 days and left her paralyzed (瘫痪的) from the waist down. For most people, that would have killed any hope of a dancing career.
B.nearly
D.hospital
For Hill, however, it was the ___________. “I wanted to prove that I was still ‘___________’,” she said. That word for her meant dancing, so Hill did it in her ______________. “I have to move with my hands. It definitely took much learning and ___________.”
A.beginning
C.normal
B.wheelchair
C.patience
After graduation, Hill wanted to expand her dance network to ___________ women like her. She met people who had suffered disabilities but ___________ her determination, and she invited them to dance with her. In 2014 Hill formed a team of dancers with disabilities called the Rollettes. “I want to ________________ the stereotype (刻板印象) of wheelchair users and show that dance is dance, whether you're walking or you're ___________,” she said. Dancing on wheels can be just as artful and fulfilling. In disabled dance competitions, they're ___________ and as the audiences' excited reactions indicate, the happiness is contagious (传染的).
A.include
B.shared
C.break down
D.rolling
A.having fun
Hill is a real ___________. She has achieved her childhood ___________. Every year she holds a dance camp for wheelchair users. For many, it was the first time they'd felt they ___________. A girl once told her it could boost ___________ when she rolled into a room and everyone was at eye level.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了切尔茜·希尔在遭遇车祸后不仅没有放弃自己的舞蹈家梦想,还创办了一个特殊的舞蹈团体的故事。文章旨在告诉我们,在困难面前只有敢于挑战自我,战胜自我,最终才能成就自我。
C.dancer
D.dream
B.belonged
A.confidence
41.A.finally     B.nearly
C.gradually D.merely
B 解析:根据上文“Chelsie Hill had dreamed of becoming a dancer”及下文“left her paralyzed from the waist down”可知,此处指她的雄心壮志几乎(nearly)结束了。
42.A.church B.theatre
C.school D.hospital
D 解析:根据上文in a car accident并结合常识可知,她在医院(hospital)住了51天。
43.A.beginning B.peak
C.warning D.lesson
A 解析:根据上文however和下文希尔的话“I wanted to prove that I was still ‘____’,”及“That word for her meant dancing, so Hill did it in her ____.”可知,那次事故成了希尔舞蹈生涯的开始(beginning)。
44.A.strong B.healthy
C.normal D.talented
C 解析:根据下文“That word for her meant dancing”可知,她想要证明自己仍是“正常的(normal)”。
45.A.mind B.wheelchair
C.bed D.studio
B 解析:根据上文“left her paralyzed from the waist down”及下文wheelchair users可知,希尔是坐在轮椅(wheelchair)上跳舞的。
46.A.grace B.luck
C.patience D.passion
C 解析:根据上文“I have to move with my hands.”可知,这需要很多的学习和耐心(patience)。
47.A.include B.save
C.honor D.protect
A 解析:根据下文“She met people who had suffered disabilities but ____ her determination, and she invited them to dance with her.”可知,希尔希望发展她的舞蹈网络,让更多像她这样有身体缺陷的女性加入其中(include)。
48.A.lost B.shared
C.needed D.hid
B 解析:根据下文“her determination, and she invited them to dance with her”可知,她遇到了一些身患残疾但跟她共同拥有(share)决心的人。
49.A.get through B.pass on
C.break down D.stick to
C 解析:根据下文“the stereotype of wheelchair users and show that dance is dance”可知,希尔想消除(break down)对轮椅使用者的刻板印象。
50.A.crawling B.running
C.dancing D.rolling
D 解析:根据上文wheelchair users可知,轮椅使用者需要滚动(roll)轮子。
51.A.having fun B.seeking help
C.making an effort D.taking a risk
A 解析:根据下文“as the audiences' excited reactions indicate, the happiness is contagious”可知,在残疾人舞蹈比赛中,她们玩得很开心(have fun)。
52.A.chief B.coach
C.dancer D.director
C 解析:根据上文“Since the age of three, Chelsie Hill had dreamed of becoming a dancer.”及下文“She has achieved her childhood ____. ”可知,希尔实现了童年的梦想(dream),现在是一名真正的舞者(dancer)。
53.A.record B.standard
C.victory D.dream
D 解析:参见上题解析。
54.A.understood B.belonged
C.succeeded D.grew
B 解析:根据上文“Every year she holds a dance camp for wheelchair users.”并结合语境可知,这是那些残疾人第一次感觉属于(belong)某个地方。
55.A.confidence B.interest
C.ability D.achievement
A 解析:根据下文“when she rolled into a room and everyone was at eye level”可知,对于坐轮椅的人来说,大家都处于同一视线水平时,那是一件增强自信(confidence)的事情。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Originally unearthed in the late 1920s, the Sanxingdui Ruins have been regarded as one of the world's greatest archaeological 56.___________(finding) of the 20th century. In July 2023, a 57.___________(new) completed exhibition hall at the world-famous Sanxingdui Museum opened in Guanghan, Sichuan Province.
findings
newly
58.___________(cover) an area of nearly 55,000 square meters, the exhibition hall is now the largest single exhibition building showcasing the cultural relics 59.___________(dig) from historical sites in southwest China. The new hall 60.___________(hold) more than 1,500 cultural items, with 600 of them on show for the first time.
Covering
dug
holds
One iconic (标志性的) exhibit is the four-meter-tall bronze sacred tree, 61.___________ takes up the central position in the new hall. And it makes a much 62.___________(strong) visual impression than it did in the old hall. The bronze altar (青铜神坛) that was discovered in 2022 is also 63.___________ impressive piece of artwork. It is made up of three parts and shows ancient sacrificial (献祭的) scenes.
which
stronger
an
Divided into three themed areas, the exhibition hall makes use of a range of new technologies 64.___________(celebrate) the cultural features and social development of the Shu civilization. It also shows China's latest achievements 65.______ archaeological research.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国四川广汉的三星堆遗址的重要性以及该遗址博物馆新建的展厅。
to celebrate
of
56.findings 解析:考查名词复数。“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”。
57.newly 解析:考查副词。空处作状语,修饰动词completed,应用副词形式。
58.Covering 解析:考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,句中is为谓语动词,空处作非谓语,动词cover与逻辑主语the exhibition hall之间是主动关系,应用动词-ing形式作状语。单词位于句首,首字母应大写。
59.dug 解析:考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,句中is为谓语动词,空处作非谓语,动词dig与其逻辑主语the cultural relics之间是被动关系,应用过去分词作后置定语。
60.holds 解析:考查动词的时态和主谓一致。空处为本句谓语动词,句子表述客观事实,且主语The new hall为第三人称单数,应用一般现在时的第三人称单数。
61.which 解析:考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作主语,修饰先行词tree,先行词为物,应用which。
62.stronger 解析:考查形容词比较级。根据下文的than可知,空处应用形容词的比较级。
63.an 解析:考查冠词。 句中piece为可数名词,此处表示“一件艺术品”,空处应用不定冠词;impressive的发音以元音音素开头,应用不定冠词an。
64.to celebrate 解析:考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,句中makes use of为谓语动词,空处作非谓语。根据句意可知,此处表目的,应用动词不定式作目的状语。
65.of 解析:考查介词。空处应用介词of与下文构成介词短语,表示“……的”。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你刚观看了你校与英国一所友好学校联合举办的线上音乐会。请在线上留言板上写一则评论,内容包括:
1.音乐会特点;
2.观看感受;
3.你的意见或建议。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.开头已给出,不计入总词数。
This online concert is absolutely fantastic.____________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
One possible version:
This online concert is absolutely fantastic. The performers from the two schools have done their best in entertaining the audience with one song after another. Their performances are undoubtedly of high quality, which makes the concert almost no different from a live one.
I enjoyed every second of the concert and was particularly attracted when the boys and girls from Britain started to sing the traditional Chinese song Liang Zhu. They performed the song in a way that touched my heart and gave me a feeling of connection.
I hope there will be more opportunities in the future for us Chinese students and our international friends to learn about and from each other.
第二节(满分25 分)
阅读下面的材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was a child, my mother told my sister, who had a 10-inch very obvious scar (伤疤) on her arm, “Nancy, if you ignore the scar, other people will ignore it. It does not mean they will not notice it, but it means it will not matter to them if it doesn't matter to you.”
It never occurred to me that something like this would happen to my son years later. Sending a child off to college can certainly be stressful for concerned parents. It was in 2021 that my son went off to college. He rarely contacted us. I couldn't help asking about other aspects, which sometimes made him complain that I didn't treat him as an adult.
To be honest, my son is excellent. Some of my friends always tell me that they admire my son's characters and they hope their sons could have some of them.
Unexpectedly, it was 4 o'clock in the morning in 2023, when I received the phone call. “This is the emergency room calling and your son was just brought in with severe burns on his face, neck and arms. We have called for an aircraft and are going to fly him to the burn unit in Seattle.” Seattle was 350 miles from his college, so we knew immediately this was serious.
The doctor described the reason which caused the burns. At 6 a.m., my son and his friends decided to barbecue hamburgers in the courtyard of their apartment. When they lit the charcoal, it burst into flames because they had sprayed too much gasoline. The flames caught my son's shirt tail and shot from his waist to well over his head.
Fortunately, one of the boys who was quick-minded grasped my son and rolled him on the grass. While it saved his life, it was not in shape to save him from severe burns and terrible scars.
After he recovered from the treatments, the doctors told him they would not do plastic surgery for 6 months because it takes that long for the skin to stop shrinking and wrinkling.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
The doctors suggested he return to college with scars of severe burns temporarily._____________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
So I told him about Nancy's childhood.________________________
____________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
One possible version:
The doctors suggested he return to college with scars of severe burns temporarily. Although I knew that there were going to be storms in life, it was hard for me to imagine that a handsome and sunny boy would return to his classmates with scars. I really didn't know how to comfort him. After all, the scars were on him. Not all of us could be able to turn that particular page successfully. It was at this time that I remembered what my mother said to my sister. It was those words that enabled her to overcome her psychological barriers and lead a smooth life.
So I told him about Nancy's childhood. I passed the wisdom on to my son. Realising my complex feelings, he smiled and comforted me instead. He took my advice to heart and returned to school with his head held high. By the end of the six-month waiting period, he decided that the scars did not matter. So he made the decision to give up any plastic surgery. We all have “scars” that we believe will keep people away from us. Put your imperfections out of your mind and concentrate on what you value within yourself, and your beauty will shine through.

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