资源简介

(共48张PPT)
Unit 2 BRIDGING CULTURES
一轮词汇复习
qualify vt.& vi.(使)具备资格;(使)合格
(1)qualify (sb) for sth
(使某人)具备……的资格
qualify sb to do sth使某人具备做某事的资格
(2)qualified adj. 合格的;有资格的
be (highly/well) qualified for (=be fit for…)
(高度/完全)具备……的资格
be qualified to do sth 有资格做某事
(3)qualification n. 资格;学历
单句填空
①Some nursing experience is a necessary ____________ (qualify)
for this job.
②［2021·新高考全国Ⅱ卷］ Come and work out with our
_________ (qualify) personal trainer, Jodie McGregor, on the
grounds of the Middleton Lodge estate.
③Only those who have completed the professional training
course qualify____ this job.
qualification
qualified
for
完成句子
④With a good command of English and outgoing personality, I
firmly believe that ________________________________.
(应用文写作之申请信)
我有很好的英语能力和外向的性格,我坚信我完全胜任这个职位。
I'm well qualified for the position
⑤Despite his eagerness to participate in the grand art exhibition,
he knew that ______________________________, his chances
were slim. So, he spent every waking hour creating new pieces,
determined to build up a body of work that would
__________________________________.(读后续写之心理描写)
尽管他渴望参加盛大的艺术展览，但他知道如果没有合适的资质，
他的机会很渺茫。于是，他醒着的每一个小时都在创作新作品，决
心创作出一批能让他有资格获得未来机会的作品。
without the proper qualification
qualify him for future opportunities
comfort n.安慰;令人感到安慰的人或事物;舒服;安逸 vt.安慰;抚慰
(1)in comfort(=comfortably)
舒适地;安逸地
It is a comfort to do…做……是件令人宽慰的事。
(2)comfort sb with…用……安慰某人
(3)comfortable adj. 令人感到舒服的,舒适的
uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的;不舒适的
(4)comfortably adv. 舒服地;舒适地;安逸地
uncomfortably adv.不舒服地；令人不安地
［温馨提示］comfort作“舒适;安慰”讲时,为不可数名词,但作“令人感
到安慰的人或事物”讲时,则是可数名词,前面常出现不定冠词a。
单句填空
①［外研必修三］Perhaps we comfort ourselves _____ the
knowledge that most of the lies we tell are “white lies”： little
lies that we tell to protect others from the truth.
②［外研选必二］We spent hours reading, seated on the store's
old but ____________ (comfort) furniture.
③［2023·新高考全国Ⅰ卷］Besides, students may feel
______________(comfortable) or less motivated if paired with
someone who they don't get along with or have difficulty
communicating with.
with
comfortable
uncomfortable
完成句子
④［2024·全国甲卷书面表达］Secondly, the introduction of high-
speed trains has dramatically shortened travel times across the
country, _______________________________________________.
其次，高速列车的引入极大地缩短了全国范围内的出行时间，这使
得旅行更加快捷、舒适。
which makes travels faster and more comfortable
⑤［2023·浙江1月考读后续写］I rushed back to the deserted
house. ______________________ that the original hole in the
window was nowhere to be found.
我冲回那座废弃的房子。令人十分宽慰的是,原来窗户上的洞已经不
见了。
It was a great comfort
participate vi.参加;参与
(1)participate in (doing) sth
参与(做)某事
participate with sb in (doing) sth
同某人一起参与(做)某事
(2)participation n. 参加;参与
participation in 对……的参与;对……的参加
(3)participant n. 参加者;参与者
［温馨提示］ 表示“参加”的短语还有join in,take part in,be
involved in，engage in等。
单句填空
①The problems of global warming cannot be solved without
the ____________(participate) of all countries.
②Each ___________ (participate) in the science fair presented
their project to the judges and the audience.
participation
participant
完成句子
③_________________________________________________________
______, our school held a basketball game in the school gym
last Sunday afternoon. (应用文写作之新闻报道)
为了鼓励学生积极参与体育运动,我们学校上周日下午在学校体育馆
举行了一场篮球比赛。
In order to encourage students to actively participate in sports
④［2022·新高考全国Ⅰ/Ⅱ卷读后续写］ David _________________
____________ the cross-country run, but he was afraid of being
laughed at by others. So anxious was he that tears of anxiety
rolled down his cheeks.
戴维渴望参加越野赛跑，但他害怕被别人嘲笑。他是如此焦虑，以
至于焦虑的泪水从他的脸颊滚落下来。
was anxious to participate in
engage vi.参加;参与(活动);与……建立密切关系 vt.吸引
(注意力、兴趣)；雇用
(1)engage (sb) in sth
(使某人)从事或参加某事
engage with与…… 建立密切关系；与……交往
(2)engaged adj. 忙碌的;已订婚的;被占用的
be engaged in 从事于……;忙于……
be engaged to sb 与某人订婚
(3)engagement n. 参与；订婚;约定
单句填空/熟词生义
①［北师选必一］Competitors should be judged on their
pronunciation, clarity and fluency, and also progression of ideas
and audience _____________(engage).
②［译林选必二］By delivering the content in a meaningful way,
this new approach to learning manages to engage students'
interest and enhance learning efficiency. ___________________
③I have engaged a secretary to deal with all my paperwork.
______
engagement
吸引(注意力、兴趣)
雇用
完成句子
④[2024·浙江1月考应用文写作] Secondly, it (the “Stand Up and
Stretch” exercise) can improve your focus and concentration,
_______________________________________.
其次，它(“起立伸展” 运动)能够提高你的专注力，使你在课堂上更
容易保持专注。
making it easier to stay engaged in class
⑤She sat at the piano, her fingers dancing across the keys.
Entirely ______________________, she swayed gently with the
rhythm, as if she and the piano had become one. (读后续写之
动作描写)
她坐在钢琴前，手指在琴键上舞动。完全沉浸在音乐中，她随着节
奏轻轻摇摆，仿佛她和钢琴融为一体。
engaged in the music
involve vt.包含;需要;涉及;影响;(使)参加
(1)involve doing sth包含/包括做某事
involve oneself in (doing) sth使某人自己参与(做)某事
(2)involved adj. 卷入的;参与的
be/get involved in (doing) sth
参与(做)……;卷入(做)……;与……有关联
be/get involved with sb/sth与……关系密切
(3)involvement n.参与
单句填空
①［上外必修三］Healthy eating involves _______(take) control of
how much and what types of food you eat, as well as the
beverages you drink.
②［2024·北京卷］ Since there are many factors _________
(involve) in the pairing process, not all students who sign up
will be matched with a partner and be able to register for the
programme.
taking
involved
完成句子
③All the students in the class _______________________________
__________ the preparation for the school play. Some were busy
making costumes, while others ______________________________
__________ rehearsing their lines with great enthusiasm.
(话题写作之校园活动)
班上所有的学生都参与到学校戏剧的准备工作中。一些人忙着制作
服装，而其他人则满怀热情地排练台词。
involved themselves/were/got involved in
involved themselves/were/got involved in
④I see it as a good way for you to get exposed to Chinese
culture and _____________________________________________the
team.(应用文写作之邀请信)
我认为这是你接触中国文化的好方法,我期待你能参与到团队中来。
expect you to involve yourself in/be involved in
expose vt.使接触;使体验;显露;使暴露于(险境)
(1)expose…to… 使……暴露于……;使……接触……
be/get exposed to… 暴露于……;接触……
(2)exposure n. 接触;亮相;暴露;揭露
单句填空
①［2021·浙江6月考］ Many people in China have limited
__________(expose)to English. That makes it extra hard to learn
and practise it.
②Seeing us approaching, she smiled joyfully, _________ (expose)
nice little teeth.
③［2022·全国乙卷］ They often cover only their eyes with their
hands, leaving the rest of their bodies _________ (expose).
exposure
exposing
exposed
完成句子
④During your stay in China, you'd better take part in some
traditional cultural activities, which will offer you good
opportunities _______________________________________________
__________________________. (应用文写作之建议信)
在中国逗留期间,你最好参加一些传统文化活动,这会给你提供接触中
国文化的好机会。
to be/get exposed to Chinese culture或to expose yourself to Chinese culture
⑤Lost in the forest, the little boy ___________________________
_____ and the approaching darkness. Shivering, he tried to find
a shelter to hide in.(读后续写之场景描写)
在森林里迷路的小男孩暴露在寒风和即将来临的黑暗中。他颤抖着，
试图找个地方躲避。
was exposed to the cold wind
behave vt.表现 vi.& vt.表现得体;有礼貌
(1)behave oneself/well 有礼貌;表现得体
(2)well-behaved adj.表现好的
badly-behaved adj.表现差的
(3)behaviour n.举止,行为
单句填空
①Students should be encouraged to develop good habits and
better behave ___________ (they).
②［2024·北京卷］These social emotions prepare our brains to
shape our __________ (behave) according to the norms and
values of our family and our community.
themselves
behaviour
完成句子
③It is highly suggested that ________________________________
when attending feasts. ________________________, you shouldn't
stick your chopsticks in the food or point them at others.
(应用文写作之建议信)
强烈建议你参加宴会时要举止得体。作为一个举止得体的客人,你不
应该把筷子插在食物里,或者把筷子指向其他人。
you (should) behave yourself/well
As a well-behaved guest
speak up 大声点说;明确表态
speak up for sb/sth 支持;(尤指)为……说好话,为……辩护
speak well/ill of sb 表扬/批评某人
speaking of… 说起……(独立结构)
generally speaking 总的来说
单句填空
①And _________ (speak) of hanging out, I'm hoping that self-
driving cars are available soon.
②Please speak____ so that the people at the back of the room
can hear you.
③We will speak up____ our rights and hope to bring change
through our voice.
speaking
up
for
完成句子
④As I received the award， I felt it unbelievable that
________________________was appreciated and acknowledged.
(读后续写之个人感受)
当我获得这个奖项的时候，我觉得难以置信的是，我敢于直言的勇
气得到了赏识和认可。
my courage to speak up
指出下列黑体词的含义
1.[2023·新高考全国Ⅰ卷] The goal of this book is to make the
case for digital minimalism, including a detailed exploration of
what it asks and why it works. __________
极简主义
2.[2023·北京卷] In recent years, researchers from diverse fields
have agreed that short-termism is now a significant problem in
industrialised societies.______________
短期效益主义
3.[2022·全国乙卷] In Wickenden's book, she expanded on the
history of the West and also on feminism, which of course
influenced the girls' decision to go to Elkhead.__________
女权主义
4.[2022·全国甲卷] We've got a foundation built on ancient
cultures but with a drive and dynamism of a young country. It's
a pretty hard combination to beat.______
活力
5.The Confucius is the thinker, educator, founder of the
Confucianism.__________
儒家思想
熟词生义练
指出下列黑体词在句中的不同含义
1.monitor
①[2023·新高考全国Ⅱ卷] And in contrast to our increasingly
networked lives where the information we consume is
monitored and tracked, a printed book still offers the chance of
a wholly private, “off-line” activity.__________
②The heart monitor shows low levels of consciousness.________
监视,监控
监测器
2.must
[2021·新高考全国Ⅰ卷] While you're in China, Mount Huangshan
is a must to visit!________________
必须看或做的事
3.narrow
①He who has a narrow vision concentrates on immediate
interests.__________________
②In order to widen the road, the government have to narrow
the pavement.____________
③He had a narrow escape from the fire, but the surface of his
skin was severely burned.________
目光短浅的,狭隘的
缩小,使变窄
勉强的
4.nerve
①Even after years as a singer, he still suffers from nerves
before a performance.__________
②I was going to have a go at parachuting but lost my nerve
at the last minute.__________
③He took a deep breath, nerved himself, and jumped into the
icy water.__________
神经紧张
勇气,胆量
鼓起勇气
5.note
①［2023·浙江1月考］Note： the times listed on the schedules
are departure times, not arrival times. __________
②［2021·全国乙卷］When she reached one nurse, she tried to
press a five-pound note into her hand.______
③［北师必修三］As the final, joyous note signalled the end of
the symphony, the audience jumped to their feet, clapping,
cheering and waving their hats.______
④He said the weather was beyond our control, noting that last
summer was one of the hottest on record.______________
留意,注意
纸币
音符
特别提到,指出

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