2026届高考英语二轮复习: 代词 课件(共30张)

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2026届高考英语二轮复习: 代词 课件(共30张)

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(共30张PPT)
代词的分类:
1. 指示代词
2. 人称代词
3. 物主代词
4.反身代词
5. 不定代词
人称代词
复习
人称代词
Yoyo
写出各个点表示的值
Revision
主格
人称代词
宾格
人称代词
形容词性
物主代词
名词性
物主代词
反身
代词
第1人称
(我)
第2人称
(你)
第3人称
(他)
第3人称
(她)
第3人称
(它)
I
me
my
mine
myself
you
you
your
yours
yourself
he
him
his
his
himself
she
her
her
hers
herself
it
it
its
its
itself
写出各个点表示的值
Revision
主格
人称代词
宾格
人称代词
形容词性
物主代词
名词性
物主代词
反身
代词
第1人称
(我们)
第2人称
(你们)
第3人称
(他们)
we
us
our
ours
ourselves
you
you
your
yours
yourselves
they
them
their
theirs
themselves
人称代词之主格、宾格
Recite
形 式 人称 主 格
单数 第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
复数 第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
I
we
you
you
he
she
it
they
宾 格
me
you
him
her
it
us
you
them
Exercise: 根据提示填出下列代词1、我是一名学生。
______ am a student.
2. 妈妈喜欢我。
Mother likes ______.3、我们是中国人。
_______ are Chinese.
4. 父母爱我们。
Parents love ______.
I
me
We
us
Tips:
1.主格
位于动词前
2.宾格
位于动词或介词之后
物主代词
形 式 人称 主 格
单数 第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
复数 第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
I
we
you
you
he
she
it
they
宾 格
me
you
him
her
it
us
you
them
形容词性
物主代词
my
our
your
your
his
her
its
their
形容词+名词
物主代词
形 式 人称 主 格
单数 第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
复数 第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
I
we
you
you
he
she
it
they
宾 格
me
you
him
her
it
us
you
them
形容词性
物主代词
my
our
your
your
his
her
its
their
名词性
物主代词
mine
yours
his
hers
its
ours
yours
theirs
Tips:
形变名除了(my/his/its)
添个s 就可以
当成名词用
my pen
=mine
your desk
=yours
his paper
=his
形物代+名词
名词性物主代词
Peter got Peter’s mirror.
Peter looked at Peter.
his
He
himself.
用代词代替Peter
好好说话!!
→ 由句意判断是指“某人”,“某人的”还是“某人自己”。
2. 不带“的”→ 动前主格 动介后宾格
3. 带“的”→有名则形 无名则名
4. 主语和所给人称一样→反身代词
Summary
【高考体验】
1.(2024·全国甲卷)This area,with ____ (it) unique and breathtaking natural beauty, must be well preserved for all people of the nation to enjoy — as a national park.
2.(2022·全国乙卷)The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony, opening _____ (it) first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth — A Special Exhibition of Pu'er Tea.
3.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor's memory.It sure does in _______ (I).
4.(2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)As well as looking at exhibits,visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine ____________
(they) living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest.
its
its
mine
themselves
特殊的it
复习
特殊的it
Yoyo
The cat is very lovely._____ is meowing now.
The baby is sleeping. Don’t wake ____up!
______is cloudy today.
______is at 8 o’clock.
It的用法
①指代前面所提到过的或正在谈论的事物等。
②指代不清楚或没必要知道性别的说话对象。
③指代时间、地点、距离、天气、季节等。
It
2.it作形式主语的常考句式
①It+is+adj.+for/of sb.+to do ...
③It's (well) worth doing ...
④It+is+过去分词+that从句
⑦It takes sb.some time/money to do sth.
⑧ It is/was ....that 强调句
3.it作形式宾语→KFC
think/believe/make/find/consider it adj to do
4.其他含有it的常考句式
① take it for granted that ... 认为……是理所当然的
② When it comes to ... 当涉及/谈到……
③ make it 做到;成功
④ get it 明白
⑤ give it a try 试一试
⑥ take it easy 放轻松
不定代词
复习
不定代词
不定代词
不定代词:不明确指明所代替的名词或形容词的代词。
some
any
every
no
+
thing
body
*后都接谓语动词单数
something
anything
everything
nothing
some
any
every
no
+
where、 one
somebody
anybody
everybody
nobody
body
*后都接形容词
Someone _____(be) knocking the door.
有趣的某些事 →
something interesting
“三三两两”有区分的代词
都 都不 另一个
两者之间
三者及以上
e.g There are trees on side of the street.
both
all
the other
another
neither
none
单数:另一个
复数:另一些
the other
两者之间
another
三者及以上
other
后加名词
others
不加名词
the others
强调剩下的所有
other+名词
= others
不定代词
单句填空--不定代词
1. In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in ________, knives and forks.
2. Ants have two stomachs. One is for themselves and ________ is for folks back home.
3. Many people are visiting the Bird‘s Nest. Some are talking; ________ are taking photos.
4. There’ re forty-five students in my class. Twenty are from the country, and __________ are from the town.
others
the other
Others
the others
单句填空--不定代词
5. We have three sets of garden tools. One of them is old. The ________ two are new.
6. I can’t decide which is better, so I will buy _______ of them.
7. I have two dictionaries, but I don’t bring ______ with me.
8. _______ parent was aware of what was happening.
other
both
either
Neither
the other/ the others the other特指“(两者之中的)另一个”;the others=the other+可数名词复数
惯用 搭配 nothing but   只有;只是
anything but   决不
something else   另外一件事
or something   诸如此类的人或物
every other day  每隔一天
each other     (两者)相互
one another    (三者或三者以上)相互
one ...another ...   (三者或三者以上)一个……另一个……
one ...the other ... (两者中)一个……另一个……
some ...others ...   一些……另一些……


[高考体验]
1.(2024·浙江1月高考)Who knows, perhaps some of the more forward -looking _______ (one) may yet come out with a whole range of “just for you” pack sizes with special offers as well.
2.(2023·全国甲卷改编)Nowadays supermarket tomatoes look perfect but taste of water. __________ is going to have a happy memory of those.
3.(2023·浙江1月高考改编)A computer works with symbols.Its program specifies a set of rules to transform one string of symbols into __________ .
ones
Nobody
another
Homework
单句填空
This is ______ (we) garden.
______ (their) house is bigger than ______ (our).
A friend of ______ (me) came to see me yesterday.
I can’t express ______ (me) owing to my excitement.
She is absent today, for she isn’t quite ______ (her).
our
Their
ours
mine
myself
herself
单句填空
To refresh ourselves, our teacher has ______ (we) students do some physical exercise between classes.
The female hormones also protect the body in another way. They help the body defend ______ (it) against some kinds of infections.
For the first time, I feel good about __________ (I) because ______ (I) am doing something, not because someone told ______ (I) I was doing good.
us
itself
myself
I
me
【高考真题】
1.(2017·浙江) "She thought I had hurt _______ (I)," says Pahlsson.
2.(2023新课标全国I 卷)Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them to be lifted out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of_________(they) contents.
3.(2024全国甲)This area, with ________ (it) unique and breathtaking natural beauty, must be well preserved for all people of the nation to enjoy — as a national park.
4.(2021新高考全国卷1)As the song goes, this long and winding road "will never disappear", and it will always stick in the visitor's memory. It sure does in ______ (I). While you're in China, Mount Huangshan is a must to visit!
5.(2021浙江) She was extremely pretty, and her house was a reflection of ______ (she), everything in good taste and in perfect order.
myself
their
its
mine
herself
6. (2021全国乙卷) Ecotourism has ______(it)origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s.
7.(2020年全国)As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine_____________(they) living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest.
8.(2020海南卷)Readers are encouraged to continue exploring the digital world with the guidance of _________(we) Further Resources section featured in each volume.
9.(2020年全国I)Data about the moon’s composition, such as how much ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether _______(it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.
10.(2018 年全国I)If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give_______ a try.
its
themselves
our
its
it
11.(2018 年全国III)When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find_______(they) alive.
12.(2020全国II)However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using_________ every day.
13.(2016全国I)On mu recent visit, I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by ______ (it) mother.
14.(2015新课标I) A few hours before, I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with______( it) choking smog.
15.(2014全国II)A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! It ‘s _________ (I )”. She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully
16.(2022全国乙卷)The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony, opening _______ (it)first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth—A Special Exhibition of Pu’er Tea.
them
it
its
its
mine
its
1.Following are four main approaches taken by ____ (we) students.
2.Skiing isn't really so hard, so perhaps you should all give ___ a try.
4.When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find _______ (they) alive.
5.“Everyone deserves a better version of ___________(they),” as the old saying goes.
9.Giving him a firm handshake, I jumped out of the car, made a mad run for the bus, and jumped onto it
just before ___ (it) departure.
练习册:
us
it
them
themselves
its

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