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新目标九年级英语选词填空解题技巧
选词填空口诀
动词形、名词数，代词格、级形副，
分析句子结构路，习惯用法要记住，
数词不忘“基”和“序”
逻辑关系连词突，介词、冠词各占一空。
中考英语选词填空，主要有两种形式的空：用方框内所给词（v、n、pron、adj、adv、num)的正确形式填空；方框里的虚词填空（prep、conj、art)。说白了，中考就考四道题：
第一道题：动词变形题是指从方框里找出一个适合短文中的动词，需要对该动词进行形式变化才能符合句子要求的设题类型。此类设题主要有两个角度，其中的一个角度就是考查动词的自身变化【动词的谓语形式(时、语态变化)及非谓语形式(动词不定式、动名词、现在分词和过去分词】；另一个角度是考查动词与名词、形容词的相互变化【构词法知识】；
第二道题：名词或代词变形题 名词变形题指的是指从方框里找出一个适合短文中的名词进行自身变化（名词的单数变复数、名词变成名词所有格）或者相互变化（名词变形容词、名词变动词）【构词法知识】；代词变形题主要考查代词的格（主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词和反身代词的相互变化。
第三道题：形容词或副词变形题 形容词或副词变形题指从方框里找出一个适合短文中的形容词或者副词的自身变化（级的变化：原级、比较级、最高级）或者相互变化（形容词变副词、形容词变成名词）【构词法知识】；
第四道题：方框里的虚词填空题（prep、conj、art)要求根据句意、句法或句子间逻辑关系去填空。这里要填的主要是介词、连词、冠词、代词 it、关系代词/副词。解答此类题目（特别是要填的是连词）时，首先要从句意上去考虑，看看句意是否通顺连贯。然后从句子结构上去考虑，看看所填句子是简单句还是复合句，如果是复合句，就要考虑从句连接词的选择。最后从句子间的逻辑上考虑，选择适合句子间逻辑关系的词进行填充。比如因果关系要考虑so, because 等； 转折关系要考虑but, though; 并列关系要考虑and。如果是缺关系代词/关系副词，则要根据定语从句的句子成分来定夺。而要填的是介词时，一定要关注空格前的动词是不是vi,是vi 要考虑其搭配，更要考虑空格后的词/短语的含义，选择用合适的介词。冠词一般出现在名词或名词短语前，特别是单数可数名词前要考虑a/an。另外要注意习惯用法。
选词填空题的解题步骤（选词填空三部曲）：
读方框里的词并标注词性以缩小范围；
理逻辑逐个代入；
变词形写出答案。
动词形（谓语形式和非谓语形式)
词形填空 自身变化 名词数（名词变复数和所有格）
代词格（代词主格、宾格、形容词性
选词 主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词）
级形副（形容词、副词的三级互变）
填空 相互变化（构词法知识，nv.adjadv.)
虚词填空(介词、连词、冠词、代词）
下面我们以2024年浙江省杭州市英语中考试卷为例，讲解如何做题：
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限填一次，其中有两个单词是多余的。
see what call also wide important how to slow two for if
It is___1___agreed that the brain is one of the___2__ parts of the body. Its main function (功能) is to store (储存) information. This ability__3____ memory. A good memory means a lot, but __4___ do people have a good memory First, enough sleep would be very helpful. The scientists find out if you are lacking in sleep___5___ a long time, your memory ___6___ down quickly. ___7___, try to relax yourself regularly (定期地). Think about the happy things, and this will keep you away from all the terrible memories. If they are all gone, you can easily pay attention__8_____ your study. At last, the memorizing methods__9___ play an important role in memorizing things. If you often__10____ a thing, you can keep it in your long-term memory.
解答分析：这篇选词填空题，首先读1. 读方框里的词并标注词性：see
what call also wide important how to slow two
for if
第1空是位于be动词和实义动词agreed之间，分析句子结构应该是个副词，而方框里只有how和also,不适合，再看形容词wide ,slow和important, 只有填wide并把它变成副词widely；
第2空是在冠词the后，名词parts前，根据句意和结构，应该填个形容词，因为前面有个one of，one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，所以答案应该是most important;
第3空是在句中谓语的位置，要填动词，而方框里只有三个动词call, see和slow，根据句意和动词的时语态，应填is called;
第4空是在并列句第2个分句but后面,助动词do前，根据句意和结构应该填how;
第5空是位于一段时间a long time前，根据句意和结构应该填介词for;
第6是在句中谓语的位置（名词后，副词前）, 根据句意和结构应该填slow，再根据句子的时态（一般将来时），答案应该是will slow;
第7空是句首，分析句子结构应是状语，再看看前面有First,所以这里应是two的变形Second;
第8空是在名词短语your study前，谓语pay attention后，应填介词to,何况pay attention to 是个短语;
第9空位于主语the memorizing methods_和谓语play之间，分析句子结构应该是个副词，而方框里只剩下also了，故填also;
第10空处于状语从句里的谓语位置，而方框里只剩下动词see了，故填see。
强化训练： 选词填空
阅读下面短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限填一次，其中有两个单词是多余的。
have them because as decide travel move come visit with so
My grandparents ____1___ to the countryside six years ago. They have lived there for six years. They like the life there___2___ there is fresh air. They loved____3___ when they were young. So far, they have visited many countries, such __4____ Japan, France, America and Thailand. In the past, my parents____5__ I often went back to the countryside ___6____ them. But we haven’t seen them since last year because my parents have been busy ___7___ their work and I have worked hard on my studies. My grandmother once called us. They have missed us so much. In fact, we have also missed ___8___. So we ___9____ to go back this Spring Festival since we received that call. I’m sure we___10___ a happy new year.
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
allow bus difference encourage environment good healthy on only solve
September 22 is “No Car Day” around the world. But Kunming is the 1 Chinese city to have “No Car Day” every month. The event is 2 the last Saturday of each month, from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
During this time, only taxis, buses, bikes and special purpose vehicles (like police cars or ambulances) are 3 to run in the city. Private (私人的) cars can’t be on the roads. This policy is made to make the air cleaner and 4 people to use green transport.
On September 22, the air quality in Kunming was much better because there were fewer cars. Many people choose to walk, ride bikes or take 5 on that day. It’s a 6 chance for them to enjoy a quieter city and do something good for the environment.
Although one day without cars cannot 7 all environmental problems, it’s a meaningful start. Kunming’s monthly No Car Day shows that small actions can make a big 8 . No Car Day reminds us that protecting the 9 is everyone’s responsibility (责任). It helps people learn to care about the environment and live a greener life. By taking part in such activities, everyone can help build a cleaner and 10 city.
It is not just a one-day event but a way of life we should practice every day！
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
while they with leaf same study build put long danger
A study by Zhengzhou University found 65% of city birds use plastic waste to build nests (鸟巢). The team has 1 200 nests in 10 Henan cities for three years. They saw birds pick up plastic bags and bottle caps, instead of small sticks and 2 . Over 80% of the plastic came from food packaging.
Why do birds do this Dr. Wang says, “Plastic is light and lasts much 3 . Each bird needs 20-30 small sticks a day to 4 nests, but there are not enough small sticks in cities.” However, this brings much 5 . Lab tests show plastic makes nests 3-5℃ hotter. Eggs in plastic nests had an 18% lower survival rate (存活率).
Scientists made two nest types— plastic and natural. They put 6 in a lab and checked temperatures every 30 minutes. At noon, plastic nests hit 38℃, 7 natural ones stayed at 33℃. The test was done 50 times with the 8 results.
An interesting thing was found: 30% of birds mixed plastic 9 plants. These nests were 2℃ cooler than full- plastic ones.
Scientists suggest 10 clean small sticks in parks. In Luoyang Wangcheng Park, workers placed fresh sticks twice a week. After six months, plastic nests dropped by 40%. Students also made 500 artificial twigs (人造树枝) from rice straw (稻秆). These small actions help wild birds.
从方框中选择适当的词或用其适当形式填空，使短文意思完整。每空一词，每词限用一次。
send home build great different with real become hard but
The computer is a very wonderful machine. It is very popular today. It seems that we can not live or work 1 puters are used in many ways—in offices, in factories, in big shops, at schools, and even at 2 . With the computer, people are living a better life.
The computer is one of the 3 inventions of the 20th century. The first computer was 4 in America and it was named Eniac. It was not only very large, but also quite heavy. It was as big as two rooms!
But the computer is developing very fast. Today they are 5 smaller and smaller, lighter and lighter, and working faster and faster. There are many 6 kinds of computers on the market. You can choose any one you like.
As the computer can do a lot of things for people, it helps us to learn about the 7 world. With the computer you can 8 an e-mail just in a few seconds to your friend far away from you, 9 it will take the post office quite a long time to deliver a letter to your friend.
Now the computer really gives us a very nice picture about the world of tomorrow. So as a student in the 21st century, we have to work 10 and learn how to use the computer very well. Don’t you think so
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置，每个词限用一次。
how probably right solve ask always make smarter if own word
It seems everyone is talking about AI these days. AI 1 machines, such as computers or robots, seem smart.
You’ve 2 heard of AI tools like Siri, Google Assistant, DeepSeek and Alexa. They can answer questions and do simple jobs, like turning the TV on and off. Some 3 AI tools, like Copilot and ChatGPT, can even talk like humans.
If you’ re wondering 4 AI can help with school, the answer is “yes”, but first you have to make sure your school says it’s OK. You can 5 an AI tool for information on a subject, like asking about Mars (火星) for your science homework. But remember, you should do your 6 work. Don’t just copy what the AI says. Use your own 7 .
Can AI be like a teacher The answer is “yes” too. If you don’t understand a math problem, an AI tool can tell you the steps 8 it and show you examples. If you can’t spell a word, an AI tool can spell it for you and even show you 9 to use it in a sentence. It’s a fun way to learn.
But is AI always reliable (可靠的) No. AI is smart, but it’s not 10 right. AI is still learning, and sometimes it might make mistakes. So, always check with other sources (信息来源) to make sure the information is 11 . AI is a great tool to help you learn, but you should ask for help from teachers or parents to use it in the right way.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题卡位置上。
What hold together for kind strong as want like they when full
On the evening of November 9th, 2025, the 15th National Games (全运会) began. Its opening ceremony was 1 at the Guangdong Olympic Sports Center in Guangzhou. Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao worked 2 to host this event. It showed good sports spirit, culture and unity in a wonderful way.
The theme of the ceremony was “Realizing Dreams for the Future”. It was held on a round water stage. The show mixed two 3 of things well: traditional Lingnan culture, such 4 lion dancing and Cantonese opera. It looked 5 a great party and surprised the audience. The most wonderful part was the athletes’ team. They were 6 of energy and hope. The most exciting moment came 7 they lit the main cauldron (主火炬) together. This showed the unity and cooperation of Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao.
This opening ceremony did two important things. Firstly, it marked the start of this big sports event. Secondly, it showed 8 connection and bright future of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area (大湾区). It also get ready 9 the exciting competitions later. And it encouraged everyone to chase 10 dreams through sports.
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
big but his free book thank truly subjects finishing encourage
The Civilian Mobile Library offers books for free. Readers are invited to take one book every 15 days. They are 1 to pass it on to someone else once they’ve finished reading. And they are not expected to return the book.
The library is just seven square meters in size but has thousands of books on different 2 . “It might be the smallest library in the world,” said Xu Dawei, the owner. “But in another sense, it’s also the 3 one because the books keep moving. Once, a reader took a book on the development of Chinese garden. After 4 it, the reader passed it to a neighbour. The neighbor then took it to Germany.”
“I’ve read thousands of books,” Xu said. “Books have 5 changed my life.” The idea of starting a library took shape in 2000. At that time, Xu recommended (推荐) online a list of 6 favorite books to university students, 7 many of them said they couldn’t find those books in their school libraries or local bookstores. So he began sending his books to readers for 8 . “They all wrote me letters expressing their 9 . It inspired me to take it farther, turning my book-gifting into a physical space,” Xu said.
“All the readers have to do is to come. Even if they finish a book and decide not to pass it on, at least the 10 benefited (使受益) one person and perhaps their family, helping them fall in love with reading,” Xu said. “And this is my dream.”
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。
skill you after also sure good so how specially way stress
Exams are not just a way to check what you have learned. They are also a chance to improve your learning skills. Here’s 1 you can make the most use of every exam.
Before the exam, you can review what you’ve learned in an organized 2 by using the textbook’s table of contents. You can 3 practice different types of questions to prepare for specific topics. In the last 10 minutes before the exam, you can ask 4 a few simple questions to make you confident.
During the exam, you should complete each question carefully. Exams can certainly help you practice completing tasks under 5 . The time limit and formal settings help you develop your time management 6 . You can always plan your time for each part and decide on the best order to answer the questions. By practicing, you can develop a rhythm that works for you because the 7 way is the one that suits you.
8 the exam, you can take time to learn from your mistakes and think about your time management. It’s good to write down disadvantages from every exam in a 9 “exam handbook”. And you can read it before the next exam as a whole reminder of past mistakes and key points to pay attention to. If making a note what you haven’t mastered, you can go back to textbooks and do some similar exercises.
By following these steps, you can 10 get the most out of every exam and continue learning.
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
listen running make important understand close fair allow bad happy suggestion
Are you the only child in the family If so, you are the most 1 in your family. Parents are the closest people to you in the world. But a lot of middle school students have a problem. They feel they’re not as 2 to their parents as before. They even don’t think their parents are 3 to them.
Some students complain that their parents say a lot to them, but never 4 to them. Some say they are not 5 to play computer games in the family, but other classmates are doing that. Others say when they’re 6 phone calls to friends, their parents like to ask if they’re speaking to a boy or a girl. These make them very 7 . Some students even decide to leave home because they’re afraid to tell their parents when they have done something wrong, especially when they do 8 in exams. Then they usually think running away is the only choice. But they don’t know running away may bring them some more problems.
Problems are a part of life. Here are some 9 for you to solve your problems.
①Find a good chance to talk with your parents. Don’t be afraid to tell them your feelings.
②Get help from others like good friends or teachers.
③Keep a diary to help you 10 more about yourself and your feelings.
If you follow the advice, you’ll have a happy life and never think of 11 away.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
give I without knowledge nearly true schoolwork one honest worried although if
“You don’t understand me!” I shouted. Then I ran out of the door with tears in my eyes. This was the 1 time that I ran away because of the problems between my mother and me.
I couldn’t believe that my mother had just read all of my messages from my close friends on the phone. A few days ago, she noticed that I often sent messages to someone else. So she asked me what we often talked about. I didn’t tell the 2 . I said nothing but homework. 3 I told lies (说谎), she shouldn’t read my messages. They are my secrets.
After 4 20 minutes, I went to my close friend’s house. My friend gave me a cup of water, and then the phone rang.
“It’s your mother. I think she is just 5 about you.” she spoke to me in a low voice.
“Tell her that I’m not here!” I replied. However, my mother heard it. “Tell her not to leave! I’ll be right there!” Then she hung up the phone 6 saying a “goodbye”. In fact, I should say that I was a little worried.
But to 7 surprise, when my mother arrived, “sorry” was the first word she said to me. Her eyes told me that she had been crying and her voice told me that she was really tired. I didn’t know what to say. I just ran to her and 8 her a big hug (拥抱).
After we got home, we talked until midnight. I promised that I must spend more time on my 9 . And I also promised that I would never tell lies to show that I was an 10 girl. We held each other tightly and said, “I love you”.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）
including they opinion choose attend discuss ready million same value
Have you heard of the International Day of Friendship Actually, it isn’t a public holiday, but an observance (庆祝). The UN hopes that the friendship between people from different countries will help put aside different 1 and bring peace all over the world. They also want to create a day to teach the young to know the importance of understanding among different countries.
So on 3 May, 2011, after the 2 , the United Nations passed a resolution (决议) to make 30th July the International Day of Friendship. Since then, people around the world have celebrated it in 3 of ways.
Some governments, organizations and community groups take an active part in all kinds of activities, 4 concerts, parties and parades. People with the 5 interest get together to communicate and have fun on that day. It’s also a great day for friends to 6 parties and have fun. Some of 7 even send each other cards, cookies, chocolate and flowers. Those gifts are often small and cheap, but they are 8 indeed.
So, are you 9 for this year’s gift If you haven’t decided yet, friendship rings may be a good 10 . Nowadays, traditional gifts have won the hearts of people in and out of the country already.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）
they use show beautiful much happy culture touch live visitor
In China, many ethnic groups (少数民族) celebrate fire in special ways, especially during the Torch Festival. On August 12th in Bijie, Guizhou Province this year, the Yi people and 1 danced and sang happily around big fires during their Torch Festival. Every year, the Yi people light torches to 2 their respect (尊敬) for fire.
Long ago, the Yi people 3 in high and cold places in the mountains. They used fire for light, to stay warm, and to cook food. An old saying goes, “Everything you eat must 4 fire.” In the past, before taking animal meat into their homes, people would light a small fire outside the door. They held the meat over the fire to drive away bad luck. Fire was also 5 to light leaves on the ground to make the land rich.
Now, the festival is 6 about being together than before. During the festival, Yi people come together to share 7 and give thanks for a good life. The Yi people also hope more people will learn about their 8 .
Other ethnic groups also respect fire. For example, the Naxi people have 9 own Torch Festival. Each family makes a big torch, and children make small ones. They even go out in groups to pick flowers and bamboo branches (树枝) to make their torches 10 . To Naxi children, the festival means delicious food and fun time with family!
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
period lazy centre about both spirit keep popular it relationship hate ride
Travelling thousands of miles is better than reading thousands of books. This well-known saying has driven the rise of study tours, making education 1 enjoyable and meaningful.
These days, the countryside has become a great place for study trips because of 2 magical sights, rich history and lively folk culture. These experiences can help children build a deeper 3 with nature.
A village in northeast China is one of the most 4 places for study trips. Students can learn how to use old farm tools there. In the 5 part of Hebei Province, children plant rice in the fields and learn how to raise crabs (螃蟹).
“I used to 6 getting my hands dirty, but the feeling of planting rice with my own hands is just wonderful. Now I’m even thinking 7 raising a crab myself,” one boy said.
These study trips to the countryside turn villages into natural classrooms. During this 8 , children can try many things they seldom do, like camping under the stars and horse 9 . These special experiences can bring them closer to nature. They also let students feel the 10 of rural (乡村的) life—the hard work and deep love for the land.
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
who require while use many local easy protect form cancel mean that
These days, Xiaoxitian Temple in Linfen, Shanxi has been popular because of a video game called Black Myth: Wukong. If you visit Xiaoxitian Temple, you can’t miss the amazing clay sculptures (泥塑). There are 1 than 1,900 clay sculptures in total.
Clay sculpture is a traditional and important art 2 in Shanxi, especially in Linfen. It shows the 3 history, culture and traditions.
The process of making clay sculptures 4 a lot of skills. First, the artists must prepare the clay by working on it until it is soft and can be shaped 5 . Then, they create the clay into the shapes they want. Once the clay sculpture is completed, it is left to dry in the sun for several days. After that, the artists paint it with bright colors. The colors used in clay sculptures usually have some special 6 . For example, red stands for good luck and happiness, 7 black is evil (邪恶的) and unlucky.
In recent years, many artists have used clay sculpture to create modern works and show modern Chinese culture. Besides, clay sculptures are not only beautiful works of art but also have educational value. They can 8 to teach children about Chinese history and culture. By studying clay sculpture, children can learn about the stories 9 have been passed down through generations. So we are supposed 10 this traditional art form and pass it down.
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
sell, or, peel, shopping, dry, potato, what, winter, probable, common
China covers large areas and has a great population. In different places, people have different living habits. Do you know the different ways of 1 at markets between southern Chinese and northern Chinese
People from southern China say that they always buy 2 they need for just one or two meals. It is normal for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage, two 3 and 0.25 kilograms of beef at a time. Also, you can buy a small amount of fruit, such as a single apple or pear each time. Shop owners even help you 4 and cut them.
However, one may be laughed at if he does this in the north. Instead, it is 5 to buy enough vegetables and meat for a week. And many fruits are 6 in baskets and boxes.
Why is there such a difference It is 7 because of the different weather. It is usually cold and 8 in the north, so food can be kept for a long time. Many northern Chinese have the habit of keeping food, especially for the long 9 . But the hot and wet weather in the south makes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day, 10 the food may go bad.
阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、正确、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词是多余项。
rain go important walk they hot busy bad build produce school become
Zhao Yuefang is a postman in Changzhi, Shanxi Province. Since he took up this job, he 1 over 300,000 kilometers in the mountain areas of Daxiagu Town in Changzhi.
Zhao 2 a postman in the Ewu Post Office in the town in 1996. Every day he delivered (递送) mail to 18 villages and 48 3 in total.
To start with, Zhao delivered mail on foot. He always left home early and worked late into the night. Whatever the weather, he continued working. It was common to see him covered in mud on 4 days or sand on sunny days. Once he got 5 hurt because of the thick snow, but that didn’t stop him from sticking at his work.
Born and raised in the mountains, Zhao understood the 6 of the mail delivery for villagers. “They 7 out of their way to use the mail to keep in touch with the outside world.” he said. He tried his best to make sure that the villagers could get 8 mail on time. Road conditions became better after highways 9 . Later, Zhao began to deliver mail by motorbike and became even 10 than before.
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
who its build notice trust quickly move surprise powerful across must
In ancient China, a smart official named Shang Yang faced a big challenge. He had created strong new laws (法律) to make the state of Qin 1 , but the people did not believe the government would keep 2 promises.
3 trust, Shang Yang came up with a simple plan. He placed a long wooden pole (柱子) at the city’s south gate and made a public 4 : “I will give ten gold coins to anyone 5 carries this pole to the north gate.”
People gathered and laughed. The task was too easy, but the reward (奖励) was too high. “It 6 be a trick,” they whispered. No one moved the pole.
Seeing this, Shang Yang raised the reward to fifty gold coins.
Finally, a brave man decided to try. He carried the heavy pole 7 the whole city. To everyone’s 8 , Shang Yang immediately gave him the fifty gold coins, just as promised.
Word spread 9 . People realized that Shang Yang and his new government could be 10 . If they kept such a small promise, they would surely keep bigger ones about the laws.
Because of this act, people willingly followed the new rules. Shang Yang’s 11 helped make Qin strong and united.
根据语篇内容，选出方框中正确的词汇并将其适当形式填入横线处，使短文通顺、连贯。
complete attract he good relax about stand beauty if memory
Blake Miller is a well-known and busy businessman. One day, he managed 1 and went with his father to a fancy (高档的) restaurant for a meal.
When they walked into the restaurant, they heard 2 violin music. A violinist 3 in a corner of the restaurant, playing with all her heart. All the customers in the restaurant 4 by the wonderful music.
While enjoying the music, Miller’s 5 came back like a tide (潮水). He remembered that he had once been crazy 6 the violin. Back then, he would spend a lot of time practicing the violin every day. Every time he played, he could feel the joy and satisfaction deep in 7 heart. However, as time went by, he gradually devoted (投入) his energy to business and had to give up his beloved violin in order to pursue his career (追求事业).
At this moment, he couldn’t help but say to his father, “ 8 I had kept up with the violin maybe I would be playing here now.” “Yes, my child,” his father nodded, his eyes full of love and understanding. Then his father continued slowly, “But in that case (那样的话), you wouldn’t be dining here now.”
Life is full of different choices. People can take 9 different paths and live quite different lives. But everyone should keep this in mind: There is no “if” in life and every choice has its meaning. The 10 thing to do is to appreciate (感激) what we have in the present moment.
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。
decision little like health use bring against they result electronic spend
Starting from Jan. 1, 2024, students in the Netherlands can no longer use phones or tablets (平板电脑) in school. However, if the 1 devices (设备) are needed for study, they can still be 2 . This new rule is made as those products can make it hard for students to pay attention to 3 lessons. And scientists found that phones can be bad for students’ 4 . Now, each school can decide how to follow this new rule. But if the 5 are not good, the government might make laws on it.
The United Nations (UN) also talked about the problem of smartphones in schools. 6 too much time on smartphones can be bad for children’s emotional stability (情绪稳定). And the UN wants to show that real learning with teachers is more important than using technology 7 phones or AI.
Research has found that one in four countries and areas have rules 8 using phones in class successfully. Besides the Netherlands, France introduced its rules in 2018 and Finland made a similar 9 in June.
China also made a rule, saying that students can’t use phones or tablets in the classroom. If they 10 these devices to school, learning time with the devices should be 11 than 30% of the total class time.
阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
knowledge, suggest, partner, stamp, able, help, choose, life, patient, active
Are you bored with your school life If your answer is yes, I 1 doing the following things. Then you will not feel bored.
Learn to swim
Seriously, this is so important that it can save your 2 . If you can’t swim well, you won’t be 3 to do water sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be dangerous for you. It may be difficult to learn, but you should be 4 .
Try at least one kind of team sports
Being a good team player is a 5 skill in life. You need to work well with your 6 . Without them, you can’t win the game by yourself. Other advantages (优势) of team sports are that they keep you healthy, and they are also interesting. Teams usually have a good social life, too. It can help you become more 7 . And you’ll make many friends.
Collect something
One of the best hobbies is collecting things. Collecting can help you get lots of 8 . You could collect some 9 , or you could collect things that make you remember what you have done, like cinema tickets for films you have seen. You have many 10 . Then the best way to collect is to have a special album (册子) to put your collections in and to write what each thing means to you.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
learn out study one with knowledge they because share careful
Jason, a 12-year-old middle school student, 1 hard. But he seldom asked questions 2 he really didn’t want to trouble his teacher.
His teacher was very 3 . After getting on 4 the students for a few days, the teacher finally found 5 the phenomenon (现象) and asked Jason the reason. Jason said, “I’m sorry, Sir. I have forgotten the method you taught us. I would like to ask you, but I do not want to trouble you again!” The teacher said to him, “You go and light a candle 6 .” Jason was a little doubtful about this, but he did. Then the teacher said, “Go and get some more candles and use the first one to light 7 .” Jason did the same.
After that, the teacher asked Jason a question, “All the other candles are lit by the first candle, but has the light of the first candle gone ”
Jason replied (回答), “No!” The teacher smiled, “I will not lose anything after 8 the knowledge I have with you. So, if you have any questions, please feel free to come to me.”
We should know that a person’s 9 is limited. But remember that after many people discuss and ask each other for advice for a long time, our knowledge will be improved.
So, if you forget what you have 10 or have any questions you don’t understand, just ask others.

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