资源简介 外研社版七年级下册 Unit 6 词汇全梳理一、 旅行体验与感受 (Words and expressions 1-13)(一) airport / e p t/ n. 机场,航空站(港)1、例句 We arrived at the airport early in the morning.我们清晨早早到达了机场。2、构词 air (空中) + port (港口)。(二) burn /b n/ v. (使)(身体部位)灼痛;燃烧1、例句 The hot food made my mouth burn.滚烫的食物让我的嘴火辣辣地疼。2、不规则变化 过去式/过去分词:burnt / burned。(三) expect / k spekt/ v. 预料,预期,预计1、例句 The food was much hotter than I expected.这食物比我预料的要辣(热)得多。2、搭配 expect to do sth. (预计做某事);expect sb. to do sth. (期望某人做某事)。(四) deep /di p/ adj. (呼吸或叹息)深深的;深的1、例句 Take a deep breath and relax.深吸一口气,放松一下。2、拓展 deeply (adv. 深刻地,抽象意义);deep (adv. 深深地,具体位置)。(五) lemon / lem n/ n. 柠檬1、例句 Would you like a glass of iced lemon tea 你想来一杯冰柠檬茶吗?(六) reply /r pla / v. 回答,答复1、例句 "No," I replied.“不,”我回答道。2、易错点 作不及物动词时,后接宾语需加 to,即 reply to sb./sth. (回答某人/某事)。3、规则变化 变y为i加ed:replied。(七) mouthful / ma θf l/ n. (食物或饮料的)一口,一满口1、例句 I carefully took a small mouthful.我小心翼翼地尝了一小口。2、构词 mouth (嘴) + ful (后缀,表示“充满……的量”)。复数形式:mouthfuls。(八) surprisingly /s pra z li/ adv. 惊人地,出人意料地1、例句 Surprisingly, I started to enjoy the taste.出人意料的是,我开始喜欢这个味道了。2、拓展 surprise (n./v. 惊奇) → surprised (adj. 感到惊讶的) → surprising (adj. 令人惊讶的)。(九) mask /mɑ sk/ n. 假面具,假面;口罩1、例句 The masks in Sanxingdui Museum were fantastic.三星堆博物馆的面具真是太奇妙了。(十) normal / n m l/ adj. 正常的1、例句 Why are their eyes much bigger than normal ones 为什么它们的眼睛比正常的要大得多?(十一) ancient / e n nt/ adj. 古代的1、例句 Were ancient Shu people able to see further than us 古蜀人能比我们看得更远吗?2、拓展 ancient China (古中国);modern (现代的)。(十二) further / f / adv. 更远1、例句 They walked further into the forest.他们向森林深处走得更远了。2、辨析 farther 指具体的距离更远;further 既可指距离,也可指程度更深(如进一步的讨论)。此处是 far 的比较级。(十三) look forward to (兴奋地)期待,盼望1、例句 I'm really looking forward to the rest of my trip!我真的非常期待我接下来的旅程!2、易错点 这里的 to 是介词,后面接名词或动名词 (doing sth.),不能接动词原形。二、 拓展与应用 (Words and expressions 14-20)(十四) general / d en r l/ adj. 大体的,大致的1、例句 He gave us a general idea of the plan.他给了我们这个计划的大致概念。(十五) in general 通常,一般情况下;总的说来1、例句 In general, I enjoy travelling by train.总的来说,我喜欢坐火车旅行。2、同义词 generally speaking。(十六) curious / kj ri s/ adj. 好奇的,好打听的1、例句 The writer was curious about Sanxingdui.作者对三星堆很好奇。2、搭配 be curious about sth. (对某事感到好奇)。(十七) cultural / k lt r l/ adj. 文化的;文化上的1、例句 A different cultural experience makes travelling exciting.不同的文化体验让旅行变得令人兴奋。2、构词 culture (n. 文化) + al (形容词后缀)。(十八) main /me n/ adj. 最大的,最重要的1、例句 What is the main idea of the passage 这篇文章的主要大意是什么?(十九) prefer /pr f / v. 更喜欢1、例句 I prefer trying local food to visiting places of interest.比起参观名胜古迹,我更喜欢品尝当地美食。2、搭配 prefer A to B (比起B更喜欢A);prefer doing sth. to doing sth. (宁愿做某事也不愿做某事)。(二十) interest / ntr st/ n. 吸引力;兴趣1、例句 There are many places of interest in Beijing.北京有许多名胜古迹。2、搭配 places of interest (名胜古迹)。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览