资源简介

Unit 5 Love Mother Nature! 写作专项学案
写作目标
结合本单元“热爱大自然”主题，写一篇描述自然景观（如雨林、沙漠、家乡自然环境）的短文或介绍动植物重要性的短文，阐述自然的特点、动植物与人类的关系及保护自然的意义，达成以下目标：
1.能正确使用本单元“自然与环保”相关核心词汇（如nature、rainforest、desert、mountain、plant、animal、grassland、weather、climate、protect等）及短语（be home to、plenty of、many kinds of、live on、keep water、take care of、look after、protect nature等）；
2.能熟练运用冠词（a/an/the）和情态动词can/can’t，掌握一般现在时陈述自然常识，正确使用“be home to...” “There are many kinds of...”等常用结构；
3.能按“主题引入→核心细节（自然特点/动植物价值）→感悟与行动”的逻辑完成写作，贴合“敬畏自然、守护生态”的单元主题。
题目解析
1.体裁：自然描述类说明文或环保倡议类短文，兼具知识性与号召性；
2.人称：第三人称（客观描述自然/动植物）或第一人称（分享感悟、发出倡议）为主；
3.核心要求
内容：覆盖“1个核心自然主题（景观/动植物）、2-3个关键细节（特点/价值/现状）、1个环保感悟或行动倡议”3个要点；
字数：60–80词，描述准确生动或倡议清晰有力，语言符合七年级学生水平，体现对自然的热爱与环保意识。
思路点拨
1.开头：明确引入核心主题（某类自然景观、家乡自然环境或动植物），用简洁句式点明主题的特点（如“雨林是充满生机的自然宝库” “家乡的小山丘四季如画” “植物对人类至关重要”），用描绘性或呼吁性语言引出下文具体描述；
2.中间：若描述自然景观，按“气候特点→动植物资源→生态价值”展开，描述景观的气候（如warm and wet、hot and dry）、独特的动植物种类及作用（如雨林植物高大、沙漠植物储水），结合冠词和can/can’t补充细节；若介绍动植物重要性，聚焦“动植物的作用→与人类的关系→当前现状”，阐述动植物提供氧气、食物等价值，说明人类与自然相互依存的关系；
3.结尾：分享环保感悟（如“自然是人类的家园，保护自然就是保护自己”）或发出行动倡议（如“让我们爱护动植物，共建绿色家园”），呼应单元“Love Mother Nature!”的核心主题，传递敬畏自然、主动环保的积极态度。
写作模板（逐段拆解）
模板一：描述自然景观（雨林）
第一段：景观引入与定位
基础句式：________ (自然景观，如Rainforests) are amazing places in nature. They are mainly found in ________ (地区，如tropical areas) and are famous for their ________ (特点，如rich plants and animals). They are one of the most important ecosystems on Earth.
示例：Rainforests are wonderful natural wonders. They are located in warm and wet tropical areas around the world. With dense trees and colorful life, they are called "the lungs of the Earth".
第二段：景观特点与细节
基础句式：The climate in rainforests is ________ (气候，如warm and wet), so it rains a lot. There are ________ (数量，如thousands of) kinds of plants here—some can grow very tall, and some can keep water. Rainforests are also home to many animals, such as ________ (动物1，如monkeys) and ________ (动物2，如snakes). These animals live on ________ (食物，如fruits and small insects), and they help plants spread seeds.
示例：Rainforests have a warm and wet climate all year round. You can find more than 16,000 kinds of plants here—tall trees form thick canopies, and colorful flowers bloom everywhere. Many animals like monkeys, birds and snakes live here. They depend on the forest for food and shelter, and they also help plants reproduce.
第三段：景观价值与感悟
基础句式：Rainforests are very important for our planet. They produce plenty of oxygen and help control the climate. We should ________ (行动，如protect rainforests) instead of cutting down trees. Protecting rainforests means protecting our own home.
示例：Rainforests are crucial to our Earth. They produce fresh oxygen for us to breathe and help balance the global climate. However, many rainforests are being destroyed. We must stop cutting down trees and protect the animals’ habitats. Let’s work together to save rainforests—our beautiful natural treasure!
模板二：介绍动植物的重要性
第一段：主题引入与重要性
基础句式：Plants and animals are important parts of nature. They are closely connected with humans. Without them, our world would be a boring and lifeless place. We can’t live happily without plants and animals.
示例：Plants and animals are essential to nature and humans. They make our world colorful and lively. From small flowers to tall trees, from tiny insects to big elephants, every living thing has its role to play.
第二段：动植物的作用与细节
基础句式：Plants can ________ (作用1，如produce oxygen) and provide us with ________ (资源，如food and wood). Some plants can even ________ (作用2，如keep water and prevent soil erosion). Animals are also helpful—bees can ________ (动物作用1，如pollinate flowers), and cows can ________ (动物作用2，如give us milk). They are our good friends.
示例：Plants produce oxygen that we breathe and provide us with fruits, vegetables and wood. Trees can keep water and make the air fresh. Animals are also important: bees pollinate flowers to help plants grow, and birds eat harmful insects to protect crops. We get food and joy from them.
第三段：行动倡议与呼吁
基础句式：Now some plants and animals are in danger. We should ________ (行动1，如plant more trees), ________ (行动2，如not hurt animals) and ________ (行动3，如protect their habitats). Let’s love and protect plants and animals, and build a harmonious world with nature!
示例：But many plants and animals are facing danger due to pollution and habitat loss. We must take action to protect them. We can plant more trees, stop littering, and never hurt wild animals. Let’s cherish every living thing and live in harmony with nature. After all, protecting nature is protecting ourselves.
范文
Beautiful Rainforests
Rainforests are amazing natural landscapes on Earth. They are mostly in tropical areas, with a warm and wet climate. It rains a lot there, which makes the plants grow well.
Rainforests are home to thousands of plants and animals. Tall trees form a thick green canopy, and colorful flowers bloom all year round. Monkeys jump between trees, birds sing loudly, and snakes hide in the grass. These animals live on fruits, insects and small animals. Plants here can produce plenty of oxygen, which is vital for all living things.
Rainforests are very important for our planet. But they are being destroyed by humans. We should stop cutting down trees and protect the animals’ homes. Let’s work together to save rainforests. Protecting them is protecting our own future!
范文中文翻译
美丽的雨林
雨林是地球上令人惊叹的自然景观。它们大多位于热带地区，气候温暖湿润。那里经常下雨，使得植物生长得十分茂盛。
雨林是成千上万种动植物的家园。高大的树木形成了茂密的绿色树冠，五颜六色的花朵常年绽放。猴子在树间跳跃，鸟儿放声歌唱，蛇藏在草丛中。这些动物以水果、昆虫和小动物为食。这里的植物能产生大量氧气，这对所有生物都至关重要。
雨林对我们的星球非常重要，但它们正遭到人类的破坏。我们应该停止砍伐树木，保护动物的家园。让我们共同努力拯救雨林，保护它们就是保护我们自己的未来！
素材积累
核心短语
be home to 是……的家园
plenty of 大量的；充足的
many kinds of 许多种类的
live on 以……为食
keep water 储存水分
take care of 照顾；照料
look after 照顾；保护
protect nature 保护自然
cut down 砍伐
prevent soil erosion 防止水土流失
pollinate flowers 给花授粉
living things 生物
natural landscape 自然景观
tropical areas 热带地区
dense trees 茂密的树木
fresh oxygen 新鲜氧气
global climate 全球气候
animal habitats 动物栖息地
harmonious world 和谐世界
基础句型（含本单元重点）
基础句型 仿写句子
________ are home to many plants and animals. Grasslands are home to many plants and animals.
The climate in ________ is ________. The climate in deserts is hot and dry.
Plants can ________ and provide us with ________. Plants can purify the air and provide us with shade.
We should ________ to protect nature. We should plant more trees to protect nature.
There are many kinds of ________ in ________. There are many kinds of birds in the mountain.
________ can’t live without ________. Humans can’t live without fresh air and clean water.
好句集锦
1.Nature is a wonderful gift to humans—we should cherish and protect it with all our hearts.
2.Every plant and animal plays an important role in the ecosystem; no one can be replaced.
3.Protecting nature is not a slogan, but a daily action that everyone can take.
4.The beauty of nature lies in its diversity—rainforests, deserts, mountains and grasslands all have their unique charm.
谚语
1.We do not inherit the Earth from our ancestors, we borrow it from our children.（我们不是从祖先那里继承地球，而是向子孙后代借用它——印第安谚语）
2.Plants are the lungs of the Earth.（植物是地球的肺）
3.Love nature, and nature will love you back.（热爱自然，自然也会回馈你）
学生写作填空练习版
版本一：描述自然景观
________ (自然景观，如Deserts/Mountains) are amazing places in nature. They are mainly found in ________ (地区) and have a ________ (气候) climate.
There are many special plants in ________ (景观). Some can ________ (植物作用，如keep water), and some can grow in dry soil. ________ (景观) are also home to animals like ________ (动物1) and ________ (动物2). They ________ (动物行为，如live in holes) to adapt to the environment.
________ (景观) are important for the Earth. We should ________ (行动，如not destroy their habitats). Protecting ________ (景观) is protecting our planet!
版本二：介绍动植物的重要性
Plants and animals are important parts of nature. They make our world ________ (形容词，如colorful/lively). We can’t live happily without them.
Plants can ________ (作用1，如produce oxygen) and give us ________ (资源，如food and flowers). Animals can ________ (作用，如help plants grow) and bring us joy. For example, ________ (动物) can ________ (具体行为), and ________ (植物) can ________ (具体作用).
Now some plants and animals are in danger. We should ________ (行动1，如protect their homes), ________ (行动2，如not hurt them) and ________ (行动3，如plant more trees). Let’s love nature and live in harmony with all living things!

展开更多......

收起↑