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译林版七年级下册 Unit 1-4 重点语法归纳
Unit 1 Home
一、基数词
基数词是用来表示“数量多少”的词，如 one, two, ten 等。
1. 基数词的构成规则
范围 规则 例词
0-12 各自独立，无规律 zero, one, two, three, ..., eleven, twelve
13-19 以 -teen 结尾 thirteen, fourteen, ..., nineteen (注意 thirteen, fifteen, eighteen 的拼写)
20-90 (整十) 以 -ty 结尾 twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, ..., ninety (注意 forty, fifty, eighty 的拼写)
21-99 (非整十) 十位数与个位数之间加连字符 "-" twenty-one, fifty-five, ninety-nine
100及以上 百位数和后两位数之间用 and 连接 456: four hundred and fifty-six
1,005: one thousand and five
【注意】
hundred, thousand, million, billion 等词前有具体数字修饰时，不加s，即：number + hundred/thousand。例如：three hundred students (三百名学生)。
当表示不确定的数量“成百上千”时，要用复数形式并与 of 连用：hundreds of, thousands of。例如：thousands of people (成千上万的人)。
读大数字时，从右向左，每三位加一个逗号。第一个逗号读 thousand，第二个逗号读 million。
二、序数词
序数词是用来表示“顺序”的词，如 first, second, tenth 等。
1. 序数词的变化规则
口诀记忆：基变序，有规律，词尾加上-th；一、二、三，特殊记，词尾字母t, d, d；八去t，九去e，ve要用f替；ty将y变成i，th前面有个e；若是遇到几十几，只变个位就可以。
类别 基数词 -> 序数词 例词
特殊变化 one -> first, two -> second, three -> third 1st, 2nd, 3rd
-th 结尾 four -> fourth, six -> sixth 4th, 6th, 7th, 10th
特殊拼写 eight -> eighth, nine -> ninth, five -> fifth, twelve -> twelfth 5th, 8th, 9th, 12th
整十变化 -ty 结尾变为 -tie + th twenty -> twentieth, fifty -> fiftieth
几十几 只变个位 twenty-one -> twenty-first
2. 序数词的用法
表示编号、楼层、年级等：on the second floor (在二楼), Grade Seven 或 the seventh grade。
表示日期：May 4th (五月四日)。
序数词前通常要加定冠词 the。例如：She is the first to arrive.
【易错点】
nine 的序数词是 ninth (去e加th)。
twelve 的序数词是 twelfth (ve变f加th)。
twenty 的序数词是 twentieth (y变ie加th)。
Unit 1 过关斩将
一、单项选择 (5题)
There are ________ days in a year.
A. three hundred and sixty five B. three hundred and sixty-five
C. three hundreds and sixty five D. three hundreds and sixty-five
My brother lives on the ________ floor. He is a ________ student.
A. twelve; Grade Seven B. twelfth; Grade Seventh
C. twelfth; Grade Seven D. twelve; Grade Seventh
September is the ________ month of a year.
A. nineth B. ninth C. nine D. nineteenth
________ visitors come to the Summer Palace every year.
A. Thousand of B. Two thousands C. Thousands of D. Two thousands of
—How old is your sister
—She is ________. Today is her ________ birthday.
A. eight; eighth B. eighth; eight C. eight; eight D. eighth; eighth
二、用所给词的适当形式填空 (4题)
December is the ____________ (twelve) month of the year.
Please turn to page ____________ (twenty-two). Let's look at the picture.
Our school is very big. There are about two ____________ (thousand) students in it.
Sunday is the ____________ (one) day of a week.
三、短文填空 (9道小题)
My name is Kitty. I live in a nice flat in Beijing. My flat is on the 1. ____________ (nine) floor. There are 2. ____________ (three) people in my family. My father is forty 3. ____________ (year) old. My mother is a teacher. Her birthday is on the 4. ____________ (five) of October. I am a student. I am in Grade 5. ____________ (seven). Our school is very beautiful. There are about two 6. ____________ (thousand) students in our school. We have a library on the 7. ____________ (two) floor. I usually borrow some books there. I have 8. ____________ (twelve) classmates in my group. We often help each other. We are 9. ____________ (real) happy.
参考答案：
一、1-5 BCBCA
二、1. twelfth 2. twenty-two 3. thousand 4. first
三、1. ninth 2. three 3. years 4. fifth 5. Seven 6. thousand 7. second 8. twelve 9. really
Unit 2 Neighbourhood
一、一般将来时
一般将来时表示将来某时发生的动作或存在的状态。常用的时间状语有：tomorrow, next week, next year, in the future, soon, in + 时间段 等。
1. "will" 结构
结构：主语 + will + 动词原形 + 其他
肯定句： I will (I'll) help you. (我会帮你。)
否定句： He will not (won't) come. (他不会来。)
疑问句： Will you go to the park - Yes, I will. / No, I won't.
【用法】
表示对未来的预测（说话人的看法）。
表示临时决定或意愿。
Shall 用于第一人称 I/we 的疑问句中，表示征求意见或建议。如：Shall we go now
2. "be going to" 结构
结构：主语 + be (am/is/are) going to + 动词原形 + 其他
肯定句： They are going to have a picnic.
否定句： She isn't going to buy a book.
疑问句： Are you going to play football - Yes, I am. / No, I'm not.
【用法】
表示计划、打算做某事（事先经过考虑）。
根据迹象推测即将发生的事（如：Look at the clouds. It is going to rain.）。
3. There be 句型的一般将来时
There will be...
There is/are going to be...
【易错点】
切记不可说 There is going to have 或 There will have。
Unit 2 过关斩将
一、单项选择 (5题)
There ________ a class meeting next Monday afternoon.
A. will have B. is going to have C. is going to be D. is having
—What are you going to do this weekend
—I ________ my grandparents.
A. visit B. visited C. am going to visit D. visits
Look at the dark clouds. It ________ rain.
A. will B. is going to C. / D. be going to
—________ you help me with my English
—Sure, no problem.
A. Will B. Are C. Do D. Did
My father ________ back in two days.
A. comes B. came C. will come D. has come
二、用所给词的适当形式填空 (4题)
We ____________ (have) a picnic if it is sunny tomorrow.
______ they ____________ (play) basketball next Sunday
There ____________ (be) a football match on TV tonight.
I ____________ (not go) to the cinema this evening because I am busy.
三、短文填空 (9道小题)
Next Sunday is Mother's Day. I 1. ____________ (plan) to do something special for my mother. In the morning, I 2. ____________ (buy) some flowers for her. She likes flowers very much. Then, my father and I 3. ____________ (cook) a big dinner. We 4. ____________ (make) her favourite fish. My sister isn't good at cooking, so she 5. ____________ (wash) the dishes after dinner. In the evening, we 6. ____________ (watch) a movie together. I think my mother 7. ____________ (be) very happy. We 8. ____________ (love) our mother very much. It 9. ____________ (be) a wonderful day.
参考答案：
一、1-5 CCBAC
二、1. will have / are going to have 2. Are; going to play 3. will be / is going to be 4. won't go / am not going to go
三、1. plan / am planning 2. am going to buy / will buy 3. are going to cook / will cook 4. will make / are going to make 5. will wash / is going to wash 6. will watch / are going to watch 7. will be 8. love 9. will be / is going to be
Unit 3 My hometown
一、冠词 (a, an, the)
1. 不定冠词 a/an
用于单数可数名词前，表示泛指“一个”或“一类”。
a 用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。如：a university (u发/j/，辅音), a useful book。
an 用于以元音音素开头的单词前。如：an hour (h不发音，/a /是元音), an apple, an orange。
2. 定冠词 the
用于特指某人或某物。
特指双方都知道的人或物：Open the door, please.
指上文提到过的人或物（第二次提到）：I have a pen. The pen is blue.
用于世界上独一无二的事物前：the sun, the moon, the earth。
用于序数词前：the first floor。
用于乐器名称前：play the piano (注意：球类前不加the，如 play football)。
用于江河湖海、山脉群岛等专有名词前：the Great Wall, the Yellow River。
3. 零冠词 (不加冠词)
在三餐、球类运动、棋类游戏前：have breakfast, play chess。
在节假日、星期、月份、季节前（通常）：on Monday, in May。
二、方位介词
用于描述物体所在的位置。
介词 含义 图解/例句
in 在...里面 in the box
on 在...上面（接触表面） on the desk
at 在...（某一点） at the bus stop
under 在...正下方 under the chair
above 在...上方（不接触） The bird is flying above the tree.
below 在...下方（不接触） below zero (零度以下)
in front of 在...前面（外部） There is a tree in front of the house.
in the front of 在...前部（内部） The teacher stands in the front of the classroom.
behind 在...后面 behind the door
next to / beside 紧邻 / 在旁边 sit next to me
between... and... 在...和...之间 between A and B
Unit 3 过关斩将
一、单项选择 (5题)
There is ________ "u" and ________ "s" in the word "us".
A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a
He likes playing ________ football, but I like playing ________ piano.
A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the
—Where is the bird
—It's flying ________ our heads.
A. on B. above C. under D. in
My school is ________ the park and the cinema.
A. between B. among C. in D. next
Look! There is a car ________ the house.
A. in front B. in the front of C. in front of D. front of
二、用所给词的适当形式填空 (4题)
There is an orange on the table. ____________ (the) orange is for you.
We live in a flat. Our neighbours live ____________ (low) us.
The post office is across from the bank. It is ____________ (good) to live here.
They usually go to work by ____________ (underground).
三、短文填空 (9道小题)
I live in Sunshine Town. It is 1. ____________ (a) beautiful place. There is a park near my home. In the morning, many old people do morning exercises 2. ____________ (in) the park. There is a lake in the middle 3. ____________ the park. You can see some boats 4. ____________ (on) the lake. 5. ____________ (The) air here is fresh. My school is next 6. ____________ the park. It is a new school. We have a library. It is behind the classroom building. We often read books 7. ____________ (in) it. On weekends, I often go to the museum. It is north 8. ____________ the park. I love my hometown. It is 9. ____________ (real) a nice place to live.
参考答案：
一、1-5 CDBAC
二、1. The 2. below 3. good 4. underground
三、1. a 2. in 3. of 4. on 5. The 6. to 7. in 8. of 9. really
Unit 4 Chinese folk art
一、名词所有格 (Noun + 's)
名词所有格用来表示“所属关系”，意为“......的”。
1. 's 所有格 (通常用于有生命的名词)
规则 构成 例词
单数名词 加 's Tom's book (汤姆的书)
the boy's bag (那个男孩的包)
以s结尾的复数名词 只加 ' Teachers' Day (教师节)
the students' reading room
不以s结尾的复数名词 加 's Children's Day (儿童节)
women's clothes
复合名词 在最后一个词后加 's my sister-in-law's car
【拓展：两人共有 vs 各自所有】
两人共有： 在最后一个名字后加 's。如：Lily and Lucy's room (莉莉和露西共用的房间，1个房间)。
各自所有： 在每个名字后都加 's。如：Lily's and Lucy's rooms (莉莉的房间和露西的房间，2个房间)。
2. of 所有格 (通常用于无生命的名词)
结构：名词 + of + 名词。如：a map of China (一张中国地图), the legs of the table (桌子的腿)。
二、物主代词
表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词。分为“形容词性物主代词”和“名词性物主代词”。
人称 单数 复数
形容词性 名词性 形容词性 名词性
第一人称 my (我的) mine our (我们的) ours
第二人称 your (你的) yours your (你们的) yours
第三人称 his (他的) his their (他/她/它们的) theirs
her (她的) hers
its (它的) /
【用法口诀】
形物代，能力差，自己不能来当家，后面必须跟名词。 (my book, her pen)
名物代，能力强，自己独来又独往，后面不需跟名词。 (This book is mine.)
名物代 = 形物代 + 名词。如：yours = your book。
Unit 4 过关斩将
一、单项选择 (5题)
This is ________ bedroom. It's very nice.
A. Tom and Peter B. Tom's and Peter's C. Tom and Peter's D. Tom's and Peter
—Whose cap is this
—It's ________.
A. my B. me C. mine D. I
June 1st is ________ Day.
A. Childrens' B. Children's C. Children D. Childrens
My ruler is long, but ________ is short.
A. she B. her C. hers D. she's
Is this ________ bike No, ________ is under the tree.
A. your; my B. yours; mine C. your; mine D. yours; my
二、用所给词的适当形式填空 (4题)
This isn't my eraser. It's ____________ (he).
These are the ____________ (woman) bags.
Is that bike ____________ (Daniel)
My painting is beautiful. ____________ (she) is beautiful too.
三、短文填空 (9道小题)
I like collecting things. I have many stamps. They are 1. ____________ (mine). My brother Tom likes playing football. This football is 2. ____________ (he). We have a sister. Her name is Lily. She likes painting. Look at the picture on the wall. It is 3. ____________ (Lily). My father and mother are teachers. These books are 4. ____________ (they). We live in a big house. My 5. ____________ (parent) room is big. 6. ____________ (Tom) and 7. ____________ (I) room is small. But we like it. 8. ____________ (We) house is near a park. We often go there. We love 9. ____________ (our) family.
参考答案：
一、1-5 CCBCC
二、1. his 2. women's 3. Daniel's 4. Hers
三、1. mine 2. his 3. Lily's 4. theirs 5. parents' 6. Tom's 7. my 8. Our 9. our译林版七年级下册 Unit 5-8 重点语法归纳
Unit 5 Animal friends
一、形容词 (Adjectives)
形容词用来修饰名词或代词，说明人或事物的特征。
1. 形容词的位置与功能
作定语 (Attributive)： 放在名词前面。
例：a clever dog (一只聪明的狗), long legs (长腿)。
作表语 (Predicative)： 放在连系动词 (be, become, feel, look, seem, smell, taste, sound, get, turn等) 后面。
例：The cat is cute. (这只猫很可爱。)
例：You look happy today. (你今天看起来很开心。)
【注意】
当形容词修饰不定代词 (something, anything, nothing, somebody等) 时，形容词要放在不定代词的后面。
例：something interesting (有趣的事), nothing serious (没什么严重的)。
二、情态动词 (can, could, may)
情态动词表示说话人的语气和情感，不能单独作谓语，后面必须接动词原形。没有人称和数的变化。
1. 表示“能力” (Ability)
can: 表示现在的能力。
例：I can swim. (我会游泳。)
could: 表示过去的能力 (can 的过去式)。
例：He could play the violin when he was five. (他五岁时就会拉小提琴。)
2. 表示“许可/请求” (Permission/Request)
Can I ... 最口语化，用于熟人之间。
例：Can I use your pen
Could I ... 语气比 can 更委婉、客气 (注意：回答时通常用 can)。
例：—Could I sit here —Yes, you can.
May I ... 较正式，用于尊敬对方或正式场合。
例：May I ask you a question
【易错点】
could 在表示请求时，并不代表过去时，而是表示委婉的语气。
否定形式：can't (cannot), couldn't, may not。
Unit 5 过关斩将
一、单项选择 (5题)
My pet dog is very ________. He can do many tricks.
A. smart B. beauty C. lazily D. sleep
—________ I watch TV now, Mum
—No, you ________. You have to finish your homework first.
A. Could; couldn't B. May; can't C. Can; may not D. May; don't
The fish tastes ________. I like it very much.
A. well B. badly C. good D. bad
Is there ________ in today's newspaper
A. new anything B. new something C. anything new D. something new
My grandfather is old, but he ________ swim across the river when he was young.
A. can B. may C. could D. must
二、用所给词的适当形式填空 (4题)
The music sounds ____________ (wonder). I enjoy it.
My parrot can speak, but he ____________ (can not) sing.
Please be ____________ (care) when you cross the road.
Look! The sleeping baby looks so ____________ (love).
三、短文填空 (9道小题)
I have a pet cat. Her name is Mimi. She has white 1. ____________ (fur) and blue eyes. She looks very 2. ____________ (beauty). Mimi is usually friendly, but sometimes she is a little lazy. She likes 3. ____________ (sleep) on the sofa in the living room. When she is hungry, she makes some 4. ____________ (noise) to ask for food. She likes eating fish best. Mimi is also very clever. She can catch mice. When I come home from school, she often runs to me. I like 5. ____________ (play) with her. Sometimes she hides under the bed, and I can't find 6. ____________ (she). We are good friends. She makes me feel 7. ____________ (happy) and relaxed. Do you have a pet 8. ____________ (Can) you tell me something about it It is fun to keep a pet, but we should look 9. ____________ it well.
参考答案：
一、1-5 ABCCC
二、1. wonderful 2. cannot / can't 3. careful 4. lovely
三、1. fur 2. beautiful 3. to sleep / sleeping 4. noise 5. playing / to play 6. her 7. happy 8. Can / Could 9. after
Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes
一、不定代词
不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
类别 指人 指物 用法特点
some-类 someone / somebody
(某人) something
(某事/物) 常用于肯定句；或表示委婉请求/建议的疑问句 (Would you like something... )
any-类 anyone / anybody
(任何人) anything
(任何事/物) 常用于否定句和疑问句
no-类 no one / nobody
(没有人) nothing
(什么也没有) 表示否定含义
every-类 everyone / everybody
(每人/大家) everything
(一切/每件事) 表示全体
【重要规则】
谓语动词用单数： 不定代词作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数形式。
例：Everyone is here. (大家都到了。)
修饰词后置： 形容词修饰不定代词时，要放在不定代词后面。
例：I have something important to tell you.
二、感叹句
感叹句用来表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情。主要由 What 或 How 引导。
1. What 引导的感叹句 (修饰名词)
What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 (+ 主语 + 谓语)!
例：What a beautiful flower (it is)!
What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数 (+ 主语 + 谓语)!
例：What lovely dogs (they are)!
What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 (+ 主语 + 谓语)!
例：What fine weather (it is)!
2. How 引导的感叹句 (修饰形容词或副词)
How + 形容词/副词 (+ 主语 + 谓语)!
例：How tall the tree is! (这树多高啊！)
例：How fast he runs! (他跑得多快啊！)
【解题技巧】
去掉主语和谓语，如果剩下的核心词是名词，用 What。
去掉主语和谓语，如果剩下的核心词是形容词/副词，用 How。
例：(What/How) a nice girl she is! -> 去掉 she is -> 剩下 a nice girl (中心词 girl 是名词) -> 用 What。
例：(What/How) beautiful the girl is! -> 去掉 the girl is -> 剩下 beautiful (形容词) -> 用 How。
Unit 6 过关斩将
一、单项选择 (5题)
There is ________ in the classroom. All the students are on the playground.
A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody
—________ interesting book it is!
—Yes. I have read it twice.
A. What an B. What a C. How D. How an
________ exciting the news is! We all feel happy.
A. What B. What an C. How D. How a
—Is ________ ready for the trip
—Yes. Let's go!
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
—Would you like ________ to drink
—Yes, a cup of tea, please.
A. anything else B. something else C. else anything D. else something
二、用所给词的适当形式填空 (4题)
____________ (everyone) is here today. Let's start our lesson.
Listen! I can hear someone ____________ (sing) in the next room.
What ____________ (sun) weather it is! Let's go for a picnic.
How ____________ (quick) time flies!
三、短文填空 (9道小题)
Last summer, my parents and I went to Jiuzhaigou. It is a famous place of interest in Sichuan. There are many mountains and lakes there. 1. ____________ (what) beautiful lakes they are! The water is clear and colorful. You can see fish swimming in the water. There is 2. ____________ (something) special about the trees too. They grow in the water! We walked along the lakes and took many photos. There were many visitors, but 3. ____________ (no one) made loud noises. Everyone enjoyed the quiet beauty. 4. ____________ (how) happy we were! My father told me that we must protect nature. We shouldn't leave 5. ____________ (anything) rubbish there. 6. ____________ (everybody) should do something to keep the earth clean. It was a wonderful trip. I hope to go there again 7. ____________ (some) day. If you have a chance, you should visit it too. You will find 8. ____________ (it) beauty amazing. It is really a wonderland on 9. ____________ (earth).
参考答案：
一、1-5 CABDB
二、1. Everyone 2. singing 3. sunny 4. quickly
三、1. What 2. something 3. no one 4. How 5. any 6. Everybody / Everyone 7. some 8. its 9. earth
Unit 7 Outdoor fun
一、一般过去时 (I)
一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
1. 时间状语
常与一般过去时连用的时间词：
yesterday (昨天), yesterday morning
last night / week / month / year (昨晚/上周/上个月/去年)
... ago (two days ago, three years ago)
just now (刚才), in 2010 (在2010年)
2. 规则动词的过去式变化
规则 例词
一般情况，直接加 -ed play -> played, visit -> visited, walk -> walked
以不发音的字母 e 结尾，只加 -d live -> lived, like -> liked, hope -> hoped
以“辅音字母 + y”结尾，变 y 为 i，再加 -ed study -> studied, cry -> cried, worry -> worried
末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，双写尾字母，再加 -ed stop -> stopped, plan -> planned, shop -> shopped
3. -ed 的发音规则
在清辅音后读 /t/。如：looked /t/, passed /t/。
在浊辅音和元音后读 /d/。如：played /d/, lived /d/。
在 /t/, /d/ 音后读 /id/。如：wanted /id/, needed /id/。
Unit 7 过关斩将
一、单项选择 (5题)
We ________ a picnic in the park last Sunday.
A. have B. had C. has D. are having
My father ________ to Beijing three days ago.
A. travels B. travel C. traveled D. traveling
—Did you play football yesterday
—Yes, I ________.
A. do B. did C. play D. played
The rain ________ half an hour ago. Let's go out.
A. stop B. stops C. stoped D. stopped
They ________ very happy at the party last night.
A. are B. were C. was D. be
二、用所给词的适当形式填空 (4题)
We ____________ (visit) the museum last weekend.
He ____________ (live) in Shanghai when he was a child.
I ____________ (study) for the English test yesterday evening.
My mother ____________ (shop) at the supermarket last Sunday morning.
三、短文填空 (9道小题)
Last Saturday was a sunny day. I 1. ____________ (get) up early. After breakfast, I 2. ____________ (go) to the park with my friends. We 3. ____________ (want) to have a picnic there. We 4. ____________ (carry) some food and drinks. In the park, we saw many people. Some boys 5. ____________ (play) football on the grass. Some girls were singing and dancing. We sat under a big tree and 6. ____________ (start) our picnic. The food was delicious. After lunch, we 7. ____________ (walk) around the lake. We 8. ____________ (talk) and laughed. We 9. ____________ (stay) in the park until 4:00 p.m. We were tired but happy.
参考答案：
一、1-5 BCBDB
二、1. visited 2. lived 3. studied 4. shopped
三、1. got (不规则见U8，此处作为铺垫) 2. went (不规则见U8) 3. wanted 4. carried 5. played 6. started 7. walked 8. talked 9. stayed
*(注：短文填空包含部分不规则动词，属于过渡内容，若学生尚未学Unit8可提示)*
Unit 8 Wonderland
一、一般过去时 (II)
1. 不规则动词的过去式
许多动词的过去式不符合 -ed 规则，需要特殊记忆。常见的不规则动词变化表（部分）：
原形 过去式 原形 过去式
am/is was are were
do did go went
have/has had come came
see saw say said
eat ate drink drank
read read (读音 /red/) write wrote
get got hear heard
2. 一般过去时的句式变化 (含实义动词)
否定句： 主语 + didn't (did not) + 动词原形 + 其他。
例：I didn't go to school yesterday. (我昨天没去上学。)
一般疑问句： Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他
例：—Did you see the rabbit —Yes, I did. / No, I didn't.
3. 含 be 动词 (was/were) 的句式
否定句： was/were + not.
例：He wasn't at home last night.
一般疑问句： Was/Were + 主语 + 其他
例：—Were you busy yesterday —Yes, I was. / No, I wasn't.
Unit 8 过关斩将
一、单项选择 (5题)
He ________ go to the park yesterday because he was ill.
A. doesn't B. don't C. didn't D. wasn't
—________ you at school last Friday
—No, I ________ at home.
A. Were; was B. Was; were C. Did; was D. Were; did
Who ________ the window yesterday
A. break B. broke C. breaks D. broken
Alice ________ a white rabbit and ran after it.
A. see B. sees C. saw D. look
—Did she ________ a nice weekend
—Yes, she did.
A. has B. have C. had D. having
二、用所给词的适当形式填空 (4题)
I ____________ (read) an interesting book last night.
They ____________ (not be) in the library yesterday afternoon.
____________ (do) you find your pen just now
He ____________ (fall) into a hole and hurt his leg.
三、短文填空 (9道小题)
Alice sat by the river. Suddenly, she 1. ____________ (see) a white rabbit. The rabbit 2. ____________ (wear) a coat and a watch. Alice 3. ____________ (think) it was strange. She 4. ____________ (run) after the rabbit and jumped down a big hole. She 5. ____________ (fall) for a long time. Finally, she 6. ____________ (hit) the ground. She saw a small door, but she 7. ____________ (can not) go through it because she was too big. Then she saw a bottle. She drank the juice in it and 8. ____________ (become) smaller. It was like a dream. She 9. ____________ (have) a wonderful adventure in Wonderland.
参考答案：
一、1-5 CABCB
二、1. read 2. weren't / were not 3. Did 4. fell
三、1. saw 2. wore / was wearing 3. thought 4. ran 5. fell 6. hit 7. couldn't 8. became 9. had

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