资源简介

(共46张PPT)
Unit 1 PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT
commit(committed, committed) vt.承诺,保证;犯(罪或错等)
vi.忠 于;全心全意投入(工作、活动等)
(1)commit oneself to (doing/do) sth
致力于/承诺/保证(做)某事
commit…to doing sth投入……做某事
commit a crime犯罪
(2)committed adj.尽心尽力的；坚定的；坚信的
be committed to (doing) sth
致力于(做)某事
(3)commitment n. 投入；奉献；承诺；保证
make a commitment to do sth
承诺做某事
单句填空
①［北师选必一］A successful person always remains
___________ (commit) and focused.
②［2021·天津3月考］ Society pushes us to specialize, to
become experts. This requires _____________(commit) to a
particular occupation, branch of study or research.
③［译林选必二］Though journalists are committed to
___________ (present) the truth, it is better to use our own
judgement than rely entirely on news reports.
committed
commitment
presenting
完成句子
④［译林选必四］Moreover, there are people who choose to
step out of their comfort zone and __________________________
_____________________________________ for the benefit of
others.
此外，有些人选择走出自己的舒适区，致力于为他人的利益而工作。
(读后续写之个人发展)
commit themselves to working/work/are committed to working
objective n.目的,目标 adj.客观的;宾格的
(1)with the objective of(=with the intention/aim/purpose of)目的是;目
标是
(2)object v.反对,不同意
object to sth/sb 反对……
object to (sb) doing sth 反对(某人)做某事
(3)objection n. 反对;异议
raise/have an objection to (doing) sth
对(做)……提出异议/表示反对
单句填空/一词多义
①［2019·全国卷Ⅱ］ Another way of setting realistic goals is to
analyse your short and long term __________ (objective),
keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths.
②In my opinion, I object to ________ (stay) up all night
studying, because it is not beneficial to our health and study in
the long run.
③[2022·北京卷] This shows that we have some way to travel
objectives
staying
before achieving the first objective of systems thinking.________
__
④［上教必修三］However, as journalists, we need to write with
care and tell news stories in an objective way.________
目的;目标
客观的
［写作步步升］ ——完成句子
⑤_________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
__________________________________,our school organised a
friendly football match between students and teachers last
Sunday.(应用文写作之校园活动)
为了丰富学生们的校园生活,我们学校于上周日举办了一场师生足球
友谊赛。
With the objective/intention/aim/purpose of enriching
students' school life/Aiming to enrich students' school life/In an
effort to enrich students' school life
⑥Those ____________ the proposal argue that it will bring
many benefits. However, ______________________ it, claiming
that it may cause certain problems.(应用文写作之正反观点)
赞成这个提议的人认为它会带来很多好处。然而，一些人反对它，
声称它可能会引起某些问题。
in favour of
some people object to
acknowledge vt.承认(属实、权威等); (公开)感谢
(1)acknowledge sb/sth to be/as…
认为/承认某人/某物是……
acknowledge doing/having done sth
承认做过某事
It is universally/widely acknowledged that…
……是大家公认/普遍认为的。
(2)acknowledgement n.
承认;感谢
in acknowledgement of
对……表示感谢
单句填空
①We sent her a copy of the book in _________________
(acknowledge) of her part in its creation.
②With no solid evidence, he refused to acknowledge
_____________________ (steal) the lady's purse.
③One of the ______________(acknowledge) masters of body
language is former President, Bill Clinton.
acknowledgement
stealing/having stolen
acknowledged
完成句子
④I would like to take this opportunity to ____________________
________________________________________ given to me by
Professor Jin, from whose lecture I benefited greatly.(应用文写作
之感谢信)
我想借此机会衷心感谢金教授对我的帮助和指导,他的讲座使我受益
匪浅。
⑤_______________________________________ (人们普遍认为)
students should be evaluated in terms of the overall quality.
(it作形式主语)
acknowledge with deep gratitude the assistance and guidance
It is universally/widely acknowledged that
conclusion n.结论;推论
(1)come to/draw/reach/get to/arrive at a conclusion (from…) (由……)
得出结论
in conclusion (=to conclude)
最后,总之
bring…to a conclusion 结束……
jump to conclusions/to the conclusion that…
匆忙下结论;贸然断定
(2)conclude v. 结束,终止
conclude (sth) with sth以……结束(……)
［温馨提示］in conclusion 及to conclude常作为总结语使用,有此
用法的其他表达还有:in short, in brief, in a word, all in all, to
sum up, briefly (speaking), on the whole等。
单句填空
①［2023·新高考全国Ⅰ卷］Each chapter concludes _____a
collection of practices, which are designed to help you act on
the big ideas of the chapter.
②［译林选必二］When we come across such factual differences,
we should not rush to the ___________ (conclude) that one of
the news reports gives false information.
③This contest will last one and a half months, ___________
(conclude) at the middle of December.
with
conclusion
concluding
完成句子
④[2024·全国甲卷书面表达] _________________________,
these innovations not only enhance our daily lives but also
contribute to a greener and more efficient future.总之，这些新事
物不仅提升了我们的日常生活，还为更绿色、更高效的未来做出了
贡献。
⑤I ________________________________________________________
______________:where there is a will, there is a way.
(读后续写之主题升华句)
我从我自己的经历中得出结论：有志者事竟成。
In conclusion/To conclude
arrive at/come to/draw/reach/get to a conclusion from my own experience
circumstance n.［usually pl.］ 条件;情况;情形;状况;环境
in/under the circumstances
在这种情况下
in/under any/most circumstances
在任何/大部分情况下
in/under no circumstances
决不,无论如何都不(置于句首时,句子用部分倒装)
if circumstances allow/permit
如果情况允许
［温馨提示］表示“决不”, 置于句首时,句子用部分倒装的短语还有:in
no case, on no account, in no way, at no time, in no sense, on
no condition等。
短语填空
①［外研选必四］Once we make a decision, __________________
____________(在大多数情况下), there is no going back.
②__________________________(在这种情况下), it was a wise
decision to seek advice from a professional before proceeding
further.
③Youngsters shouldn't follow negative information on the mass
media blindly __________________________ (在任何情况下).
in/under most circumstances
Under/In the circumstances
in/under any circumstances
完成句子
④[2021·浙江1月考读后续写] Feeling embarrassed, I reminded
myself that ________________________________________________
_________________again.
我觉得尴尬极了,我提醒自己绝不会再犯这样的错误了。
in/under no circumstances would I commit/make such a mistake
⑤___________________________________she showed remarkable
courage. Despite having lost everything in the fire, she remained
determined to start anew. (读后续写之个人品质)
在如此艰难的情况下，她表现出了非凡的勇气。尽管在火灾中失去
了一切，但她仍然决心重新开始。
In/Under such difficult circumstances
take up a position 担任；任职
take up拿起；占据；开始从事；接受;继续;占用(时间、地方)
take off 脱下；起飞；事业腾飞；休假
take in 吸收；理解；收留；欺骗；容纳
take over 接管；接任；占领
take on 呈现；雇用；承担
take down 写下，记下；拆除
take apart 拆开；拆卸
单句填空/一词多义
①［外研选必二］These small animals quickly took______ the
island, eating the birds' eggs and attacking baby birds.
②Don't be taken___by what he said. He is a liar.
③I took up the telephone receiver only to dial a wrong
number.______
④Sometimes, the smallest things take up the most room in
your heart. ___________
over
in
拿起
占用(空间)
⑤［外研选必三］ What's more, inspired to follow in his father's
footsteps, Mr Wang's son now has also taken up repairing
antique clocks. __________
⑥Harry took up the tale at the point where John had left off.
___________________
开始从事
继续讲(中断的故事)
完成句子
⑦If I can _______________________ president of the Student
Union, I will do everything in my power to create more
colourful school activities for students. (应用文写作之申请信)
如果我能担任学生会主席一职,我将尽全力为学生创建更加丰富多彩
的校园活动。
take up the position as
指出下列黑体词的含义
1.［2024·新课标Ⅰ卷］Their study revealed that the large
number of observation-only records did not lead to better
global coverage.__________
覆盖范围
2.The continuing leakage is the result of the long crack in the
pipe.______
泄漏
3.[2024·全国甲卷] Many of us also turn to food to deal with
unpleasant emotions such as sadness, loneliness, or
boredom.__________
厌倦;厌烦
B.单句填空
4.Once you know the maximum ______(wide) and _______ (long)
required, you can decide which way the sheet will be laid.
5.［2019·全国卷Ⅱ］You also need to judge the quality and
_______ (deep) of your motivation.
width
length
depth
Ⅲ 熟词生义练
指出下列黑体词在句中的不同含义
1.goal
①They scored five goals in the first half of the match._________
_____
②Black kicked the ball into the goal.______
射门,进球得分
球门
2.ground
①We have every ground to believe that you have been lying
to us.__________
②The snowstorm meant that all planes were grounded.
_____________________
③［2020·全国卷Ⅱ］In any given office, employees can range
from age 22 to 70 and beyond, and finding common ground in
communication style can be a challenge.________
根据,理由
阻止……起飞；使停飞
共同点
3.handle
①［2021·全国乙卷］If there is anything I feel I cannot handle,
I'll call you.__________
②［2022·全国甲卷］The way you handle chopsticks is important
to avoid annoying your companions.________
③［人教选二］Accordingly, he had the handle of the pump
removed so that it could not be used.________
应付,处理
拿,使用
柄,把手
4.hang
①With so little evidence to prove her guilt, few people thought
she should be hanged.______
②He knew he'd done something wrong and hung his head in
shame._____________
绞死
(使)低垂,下垂
5.house
［2024·新课标Ⅰ卷］The Glasshouse stands as a great
achievement in contemporary design, to house the plants of the
southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing (追溯)
the steps along the Silk Route…_____________________
给……提供场地，容纳

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