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2026年春季七年级开学摸底考试英语模拟卷
满分：100分 时量：90分钟
第一部分 听力技能(共两部分，满分20分)
A)反应。根据你所听到的句子，选择最佳答语完成对话。(共5小题，每小题1分)
1.A.Yes,she is! B.Yes,I am! C. Yes, he is!
2.A.It's black. B.It's a jacket. C.They are cups.
3.A.No, she isn't. B. She's my cousin. C.He's my father.
4. A. Yes,it is. B.On the table. C.T-A-B-L-E.
5.A. Nice to meet you. B.You are welcome. C.Thanks.
理解。根据你所听到的对话或独白，选择最佳答案回答问题。(共15小题，每小题1分)
听下面五段对话，回答第6-10小题。
6.What color is the quilt
A.Red B.Green. C.Yellow.
7.Are these Sam's pens
A. Yes, it is. B.No, they aren't. C.Yes,they are.
8.What's on the table
A.A hat. B.An orange. C.a set of keys.
9.What's the girl's telephone number
A.315-8776. B.318-5776. C.318-5767.
10.What's the girl's(女孩的)name
A.Marry Brown. B.Mike Brown C.Jenny Brown.
听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
What's that
A.A notebook. B.A dictionary. C.A box.
12.It's_
A.Frank's B.Bob's. C.Mike's.
听下面一段对话，回答第13-15小题。
13.What is Jack's last name
A.Smith. B.Brown. C.Green.
14.What color is Cindy's jacket
A.It's brown. B.It's white. C.It's blue.
15.What's Jack's telephone number
A. It's 928-45536. B.It's 982-41536. C.It's 928-45163
听下面一段独白，回答第16至20小题。
16.Linda is in_
A.the UK. B.China. C.the US.
17.What's her sister's name
A.Kate. B.Anna. C.Helen.
18.Is Linda's schoolbag on the bed
A.Yes, it is. B. No,it isn't. C.We don't know.
19.What's in the schoolbag
A.Many books,a pencil box,and a watch.
B.Many books,a map,and a set of keys.
C.Many books,a pencil box,and a map.
20.Where are the keys
A. They are in the schoolbag.
B. They are on the desk.
C. They are in the desk.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 （共 11 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 22 分）
阅读短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择正确的选项。
A
My name is Alex. I want to tell you about my family. To me, family means a place full of love and support (支持).
I live with my parents and my sister. My dad is a teacher. He is very kind and patient (有耐心的). He often helps me with my homework. My mum is a great cook. Every day, she makes delicious food for us. My sister, Lily, is very funny. She often makes us laugh.
Every Saturday, we watch a movie. My sister always chooses a cartoon (卡通片), and we watch it together. On Sundays, we often go to the park. My dad teaches us to play basketball. My mum brings food for us. We run, play, and eat together. I love my family.
21．What does family mean to Alex
A．A place with a lot of hobbies. B．A place full of love and support.
C．A place for eating and sleeping. D．A place for studying and playing.
22．Who often helps Alex with his homework
A．His father. B．His mother.
C．His brother. D．His sister.
23．When do they often go to the park
A．Every day. B．On Fridays.
C．On Saturdays. D．On Sundays.
B
Hello! I’m Li Ming. My school is not very big, but it’s clean and beautiful. We have a small playground, a library, and a new computer room. My favourite place is the computer room. I go there every Friday.
We do many fun things at school. I like English and art best. My teachers are very kind. Every day, we have a thirty-minute big break (大课间). All students go to the playground. Some boys play basketball or football. Some girls like to skip rope (跳绳). I often play ping-pong with my friend Wang Lei.
I really enjoy my time at school!
24．What is Li Ming’s favourite place at school
A．The library. B．The classroom.
C．The computer room. D．The playground.
25．How long is the big break
A．15 minutes. B．20 minutes. C．25 minutes. D．30 minutes.
26．What does Li Ming often do during the big break
A． B． C． D．
27．What is the best title for the text
A．Li Ming’s Happy School Life B．Li Ming’s Big Break
C．Li Ming’s Favourite Subject D．Li Ming’s Favourite Place
C
Today is 18th June. It’s Xiaoming’s birthday. All of his good friends come to his birthday party in the morning. Mary gives Xiaoming a box of chocolates Tony gives Xiaoming a pen and Jim gives him a book. Kate and Jack bring a picture to Xiaoming. They eat a cake and long noodles with eggs. Long noodles are a symbol of long life. They sing a birthday song and dance together. After the party, they plant a small tree for Xiaoming’s 14th birthday.
28．Xiaoming is ________ years old.
A．12 B．14 C．16 D．18
29．Tony gives ________ to Xiaoming.
A．a pen B．a book C．a picture D．a box of chocolates
30．They eat ________ at the party.
A．a pizza B．some eggs
C．some chocolates D．long noodles with eggs
31．Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)
A．All of his good friends come to Xiaoming’s birthday party in the morning.
B．They sing a birthday song and take photos together.
C．After the party, they plant a big tree.
D．Xiaoming’s birthday is on 14th June.
第二节 (共 4 小题,每小题 2 分，满分 8 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
I’m Sarah. I’m a middle school student. I’m in Sunshine Secondary School. 32 Look at the picture. This is our school. 33 . There are thirty-two classrooms in the teaching building. Our playground is behind the teaching building. The teachers’ offices are in the office building. 34 . There are many books and magazines (杂志) in the library.
35 No, it’s in front of it. There are seven labs in it. Behind the science building is the dining hall. In the dining hall, there are many tables and chairs. We have meals there. Welcome to our school.
A．I’m new here.
B．We play sports on the playgroundafter class.
C．Is the library building next to the science building
D．Our library building is next to the office building.
E．There are six buildings in our school.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节, 满分 25 分)
第一节 完形填空 (共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Welcome to my school. It is very beautiful and 36 .
There are 37 buildings in our school. They are the classroom building, the library, the science building and the dining hall.
Look! This is the classroom building. There are twenty 38 in it. There are many students and teachers here. My classroom is on the 3rd floor (层).
The library is 39 it. There are many books in it. I like to read books there.
The 40 building is next to the library. Our science teachers often work and have class there.
The dining hall is on the right of the science building. I often have many kinds of 41 there, and I’d like to eat jiaozi there very much.
We have a big playground too. It is next to the dining hall. Students often 42 exercise on it after class. It is open every day, so I can 43 basketball with my friends on it. On Monday morning, we raise the 44 there, it’s meaningful!
My school is great. I 45 it very much.
36．A．bad B．big C．small
37．A．many B．two C．three
38．A．classrooms B．gardens C．bedrooms
39．A．on B．under C．behind
40．A．music B．science C．art
41．A．food B．pens C．bags
42．A．sing B．do C．make
43．A．play B．read C．tell
44．A．flag B．monkeys C．trees
45．A．run B．love C．buy
第二节 选词填空 (共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填
一词。)
twin five too but white are a food them those
Look! Who are 46 two pandas They 47 pandas from Chengdu, Sichuan.
This is Huahua. She is black and 48 . She is five years old. Her 49 birthday is on 4th July, 2025. She has 50 hobby. She likes eating and her favourite 51 is bamboo (竹子).
That is Heye. She is Huahua’s sister. They are 52 . Heye is 5 years old 53 . But they are not the same. Huahua is quiet, 54 Heye is not. Heye can climb trees well.
Many people come to see 55 . They think pandas are cute.
综合技能 (共两节，满分 25 分)
第一节 根据语篇内容，回答问题。(每小题答案不超过5个词)(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
Today, I am here to tell you something about myself. My name is Mary. I’m thirteen years old. I live in Shanghai. I’m studying at Hongxing Middle School. I’m interested in many things, such as singing English songs and playing ping-pong. I like playing ping-pong best. But I don’t join the school ping-pong club because I have no time. I have a big family—my grandparents, my parents, my sister and I. My father is a police officer. I am always proud of him. My mother teaches maths in a high school. She is friendly to her students and they all like her very much. Both my sister and I are students. But we study in different schools. I hope to make friends with you. If you want to be my friend, please send an e-mail to me. My e-mail address is mary@.
56．Whose post is this
57．Where does Mary live
58．What does Mary like best
59．How many people are there in Mary’s family
60．How do you feel about Mary’s mother
第二节 书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 15 分）
61．假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike想了解你的周末生活。请根据以下表格给他回信，介绍你的周末生活。
Days Activities
Saturdays ·get up at 8:30 ·do homework ·...
Sundays ·help with housework ·...
注意：
(1)邮件中须包含表格中所有信息(含需要补充的两处内容)，可适当发挥；
(2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
(3)词数60个左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
Dear Mike,
Thank you for your email. I usually have a busy and fun weekend. On Saturdays, ________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Can you tell me about your weekend
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
【答案】1-5 CACAB 6-10 BAABC 11-15 ABABC 16-20 CCBBA
【答案】21．B 22．A 23．D
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Alex的家庭构成，家人的特点以及一家人的周末日常活动，表达了Alex对家人的喜爱。
【详解】21．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“To me, family means a place full of love and support (支持).”可知，对Alex来说家庭意味着一个充满爱和支持的地方。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“My dad is a teacher. He is very kind and patient. He often helps me with my homework.”可知，Alex的爸爸是一位教师，经常帮他做家庭作业，He指代前文的“My dad”。故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“On Sundays, we often go to the park.”可知，他们经常在周日去公园。故选D。
【答案】24．C 25．D 26．B 27．A
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。李明介绍了自己的学校环境、最喜欢的场所、喜爱的学科、课间活动以及在学校的愉快感受。
【详解】24．细节理解题。根据“My favourite place is the computer room.”可知，李明在学校最喜欢的地方是电脑室。故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据“Every day, we have a thirty-minute big break (大课间).”可知，大课间时长为30分钟。故选D。
26．细节理解题。根据“I often play ping-pong with my friend Wang Lei.”可知，李明在大课间经常和朋友王磊打乒乓球，应选择对应打乒乓球的图片选项。故选B。
27．最佳标题题。根据文章内容，全文围绕李明的学校生活展开，包括学校环境、喜欢的场所、学科和课间活动，最后提到“我真的很享受在学校的时光”，“Li Ming’s Happy School Life”最能概括文章主旨。故选A。
【答案】28．B 29．A 30．D 31．A
【分析】本文是关于小明过生日的事情。
【详解】28．细节理解题。根据“After the party, they plant a small tree for Xiaoming’s 14th birthday.”可知，小明今年14岁。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据“Tony gives Xiaoming a pen”可知，Tony送给小明的是一支钢笔，故选A。
30．细节理解题。根据“They eat a cake and long noodles with eggs.”可知，他们在聚会上吃了蛋糕和长寿面加鸡蛋，故选D。
31．细节理解题。根据“All of his good friends come to his birthday party in the morning.”可知，小明的好朋友上午都来参加他的聚会，故选A。
【答案】32．A 33．E 34．D 35．C
【分析】本文是中学生Sarah对自己学校的介绍，主要描述了学校的建筑布局，包括教学楼、操场、办公楼、图书馆、科学实验室和餐厅的位置，展现了学校的整体环境。
【详解】32．根据“I’m Sarah. I’m a middle school student. I’m in Sunshine Secondary School.”以及“Look at the picture. This is our school.”可知，Sarah在介绍自己和学校，空白处需要一个句子来衔接，表明自己的身份或状态。选项A“我是新来的。”符合语境，故选A。
33．根据“There are thirty-two classrooms in the teaching building. Our playground is behind the teaching building. The teachers’ offices are in the office building.”可知，后文详细介绍了学校的不同建筑，空白处需要一个句子来总述学校的建筑数量。选项E“我们学校有六栋楼。”符合语境，故选E。
34．根据“The teachers’ offices are in the office building.”以及“There are many books and magazines (杂志) in the library.”可知，前文介绍了办公楼，后文介绍了图书馆，空白处需要一个句子来连接两者，说明图书馆的位置。选项D“我们的图书馆大楼紧挨着办公楼。”符合语境，故选D。
35．根据“No, it’s in front of it. There are seven labs in it.”可知，后文是对一个一般疑问句的否定回答，并提到了实验室，空白处需要一个句子来询问图书馆与科学实验室的位置关系。选项C“图书馆大楼紧挨着科学大楼吗？”符合语境，故选C。
【答案】36．B 37．A 38．A 39．C 40．B 41．A 42．B 43．A 44．A 45．B
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者的学校：建筑多、设施全，有教学楼、图书馆等，学生常在操场活动，并表达了对这所学校的喜欢。
【详解】36．句意为：它非常漂亮且很大。
bad坏的；big大的；small小的。根据“It is very beautiful and...”可知，它非常漂亮且很“大”。故选B。
37．句意为：我们学校有许多建筑物。
many许多的；two二；three三。根据后文“They are the classroom building, the library, the science building and the dining hall.”可知，学校有许多建筑物。故选A。
38．句意为：里面有二十间教室。
classrooms教室；gardens花园；bedrooms卧室。根据“Look! This is the classroom building. There are twenty...in it.”可知，教学楼有20间“教室”。故选A。
39．句意为：图书馆在它的后面。
on在……上面；under在……下面；behind在……后面。根据“The library is...it.”可知，图书馆在它的“后面”。故选C。
40．句意为：科学楼在图书馆旁边。
music音乐；science科学；art美术。根据后文“The...building is next to the library. Our science teachers often work and have class there.”可知，科学老师的工作地点在“科学”楼。故选B。
41．句意为：我在那里经常能吃到各种各样的食物，而且我非常想在那里品尝饺子。
food食物；pens钢笔；bags包。根据“The dining hall is...I often have many kinds of...there”可知，在食堂能吃到各种各样的“食物”。故选A。
42．句意为：学生们课后经常在(操场)上面做运动。
sing唱；do做；make制作。do exercise是固定搭配，意为“做运动”。故选B。
43．句意为：操场每天开放，所以我可以在(操场)上面和朋友们打篮球。
play玩；read读；tell告诉。play basketball是固定搭配，意为“打篮球”。故选A。
44．句意为：周一早上，我们在那里升旗，这很有意义！
flag旗帜；monkeys猴子；trees树。raise the flag是固定搭配，意为“升旗”。故选A。
45．句意为：我非常爱它。
run跑；love爱；buy买。根据“My school is great. I...it very much.”可知，我的学校很棒，我非常“爱”它。故选B。
【答案】46．those
47． are
48．white
49．fifth
50．a
51．food
52．twins
53． too
54．but
55．them
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了来自四川成都的两只熊猫花花和和叶，讲述了它们的年龄、爱好和性格差异，体现了熊猫的可爱之处。
【详解】46．句意为：那两只熊猫是谁？根据“Who are…two pandas ”并结合备选词可知，此处指代“远处的两只熊猫”，指示代词“those”符合语境，故填those。
47．句意为：它们是来自四川成都的熊猫。根据“They…pandas from Chengdu, Sichuan.”并结合备选词可知，此处缺少be动词，主语“They”为复数，be动词“are”符合语境，故填are。
48．句意为：她是黑白相间的。根据“She is black and…”并结合备选词可知，熊猫的典型毛色是“黑白相间”，形容词“white”符合语境，故填white。
49．句意为：她的第五个生日在2025年7月4日。根据“Her…birthday is on 4th July, 2025.”并结合备选词可知，“生日”前需序数词表示“第几个生日”，five的序数词“fifth”符合语境，故填fifth。
50．句意为：她有一个爱好。根据“She has…hobby.”并结合备选词可知，“hobby”是可数名词单数，需不定冠词修饰，“a”符合语境，故填a。
51．句意为：她最喜欢的食物是竹子。根据“her favourite…is bamboo”并结合备选词可知，竹子是熊猫的食物，名词“food”符合语境，故填food。
52．句意为：它们是双胞胎。根据“They are…”并结合备选词可知，花花和和叶是姐弟，且年龄相同，“twin”的复数“twins”表示“双胞胎”，符合语境，故填twins。
53．句意为：和叶也五岁了。根据前文“She is five years old.”和“Heye is 5 years old…”并结合备选词可知，此处表示“也”，与前文花花的年龄一致，副词“too”符合语境，故填too。
54．句意为：花花很安静，但和叶不是。根据“Huahua is quiet, …Heye is not.”并结合备选词可知，前后句是转折关系，连词“but”符合语境，故填but。
55．句意为：很多人来看它们。根据“Many people come to see…”并结合备选词可知，此处指代“两只熊猫”，作动词“see”的宾语，宾格代词“them”符合语境，故填them。
【答案】56．Mary’s. 57．In Shanghai. 58．She likes playing ping-pong best. 59．6/six. 60．She is friendly.
【分析】本文主要介绍了玛丽的个人信息。
【详解】56．根据“My name is Mary.”可知，这是玛丽的帖子。故填Mary’s.
57．根据“I live in Shanghai.”可知，玛丽住在上海。故填In Shanghai.
58．根据“I like playing ping-pong best.”可知，玛丽最喜欢打乒乓球。故填She likes playing ping-pong best.
59．根据“I have a big family—my grandparents, my parents, my sister and I.”可知，玛丽家里有六口人。故填6/six.
60．根据“My mother teaches maths in a high school. She is friendly to her students and they all like her very much. ”可知，玛丽的妈妈很友好。故填She is friendly.
61．【答案】例文
Dear Mike,
Thank you for your email. I usually have a busy and fun weekend.
On Saturdays, I get up at 8:30 and do my homework in the morning. In the afternoon, I often play basketball with my friends. On Sundays, I help with housework, such as cleaning my room. After that, I usually read books or watch movies to relax. I enjoy my weekend because it is both busy and relaxing.
Can you tell me about your weekend
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：围绕“周末生活”展开，给迈克回信分享自己忙碌又有趣的周末，分周六、周日介绍具体的时间和活动安排，说明喜欢周末的原因，最后询问对方的周末情况。
[写作步骤]
第一步，以感谢对方来信开篇，总述自己的周末通常忙碌又有趣，引出具体的周末安排；
第二步，分两天介绍周末活动：周六8点半起床，上午完成作业，下午和朋友一起打篮球；周日帮忙做家务，比如打扫房间，之后会看书或看电影放松；
第三步，说明喜欢周末的原因——周末既充实又能得到放松，最后以问句结尾，询问迈克的周末生活，引发互动。
[亮点词汇]
①help with housework帮忙做家务
②relax放松
③enjoy喜欢，享受
[高分句型]
①I help with housework, such as cleaning my room.（such as引出具体事例）
②I enjoy my weekend because it is both busy and relaxing.（because引导原因状语从句）
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