资源简介

(共34张PPT)
Unit1
Art
Words and Expressions
Reading and Thinking
I am chasing your eyes, always looking at the lonely night sky. I can follow you like a shadow, sleepwalking.
1.precise adj. 准确的；精确的
precisely adv.准确地；精确地；的确如此
precision n.准确；精准
to be precise 确切的讲
be precise about sth. 对某事相当精确
1. The machine can weigh your body precisely.
2. To be precise, she ran a bit faster than Wu Yanni .
3. If you major in engineering, you must be precise about the instrument.
如果你主修工程学，就必须对仪器精确无误。
imprecise adj.
a church of Christianity
the sculpture of Jesus Christ
a committed Christian
2. christianity n.基督教
Christ n.基督
Christian cn.基督教徒
1. As for him, earning 10 million is a real goal, but in reality, we ordinary people is really hard to achieve it.
3. realistic adj.现实的；逼真的
realism n.逼真;现实主义;务实作风
realist n.现实主义画家(或作家等);现实主义者
real adj.真实的
really adv.真正地
reality n.现实
unrealistic 不现实的
4. primitive
/ pr m t v/
adj.发展水平低的;原始的;远古的
n.文艺复兴前的艺术家(或作品)
primitively adv.最初地
prime adj.基本的；首要的
primary adj.初级的；基本的
primitive tribes 原始部落
primitive man 原始人
营地的设施并不简陋。
The facilities on the campsite aren’t primitive.
prime minister
dimensional adj.空间的
5. dimension
/da men n/
n.维;规模;范围
two-dimensional adj.二维的
three-dimensional adj.三维的
the social dimension 社会性层面
你要看到失业的社会性层面。
You need to notice the social dimension of unemployment.
这个问题还有你尚未考虑到的另一方面。
There is another dimension to this problem which you haven’t considered.
4. in particular 尤其；特别
1. It was a good concert—I enjoyed the last song in particular.
2. The girl is particular about/over what she eats.
in particular=particularly 尤其;特别
be particular about/over sth 对某物讲究/挑剔
6. humanistic / hju:m 'n st k/ adj.人文主义的
humanity /hju: m n ti/ n.人性;人道;(统称)人类
7. breakthrough 短语动词转化而来的复合名词
break + through → breakthrough n
break + down → breakdown n
break + up → breakup n
break + in → break-in n
cut + back → cutback n
cut + off → cut-off n
come + down → comedown n
make + over → makeover n
take + off → take-off n
get + together → get-together n
突破
崩溃
解散
非法闯入
减少
停止点 / 截止点
衰落
修饰 / 翻新
起飞 / 蓄势待发
联欢会
8. set apart from 使与众不同；使突出；使优于……
2. We can still tell the younger sister (apart) from her elder sister.我们仍然能把妹妹和姐姐区分开来。
tell ... (apart) from ...
=...distinguish ... from ...
take apart 拆开，拆卸
fall apart 破裂；（精神等）崩溃
1. In addition to her facial features, her heavy accent set her apart from other people.
8. set apart from 使与众不同；使突出；使优于……
9. influential adj. 有很大影响力的；有支配力的
1. Luo Tianyi, a virtual singer online, is influential in the way we apperciate music.
2.Her works have influence on our views towards traditional culture to some extent.
3. Some pop music will be influential in children’s mental and physical health.
influence n. & vt. 影响
have an influence/impact/effect on/upon 对……有影响
be influential in 对某事颇有影响
10. reputation n. 名誉，名声
Eg: Even though Britain has a reputation for less-than-impressive cuisine, it is producing more top class chefs who appear frequently on our television screens and whose recipe books frequently top the best seller lists.
(2023 全国乙卷)
have a good/bad reputation 有好/坏名声
have a reputation for... 以……著称
live up to one’s reputation 名副其实
acquire/earn/build/enjoy a reputation
获得/赢得/树立/享有声誉
11. rank
n.地位；级别；行列 vt.& vi.把…分等级
rank high/first 名列前茅/第一
be ranked first/second 排名第一/第二
rank...as... 把……评为……
ranking n.排名
(the) first rank 一流的
1. In the global market, Zhao, an actress, ranks first.
2. At the height of his career he (was) ranked first in China.
3. The judeges rank this class as a model class meeting class.
12. purchase vt. 购买；采购 n. 购买；购买的东西
1. They purchased the house in a quiet low price.
2. The products can be purchased from your local supplier.
3. If you are not satisfied with your purchase we will give you a full refund.
make a purchase = buy 采购
purchase sth. (from sb.) (向某人)购买某物
purchaser n. 购买人；买主
13. sunrise n.日出
黎明 → 日出 → 正午 → 日落 → 天黑 → 半夜
dawn
sunrise
sunset
noon
midnight
dark
at
The sunrise over the ocean was a breathtaking sight.
Her arrival was like a sunrise, bringing hope and light to the gloomy situation.
14. emerge vi. & vt. 出现；浮现；暴露
1. A little mouse emerges from the plastic box.
2. He emerges as an invited guest in the concert.
3. Parents should take immediate action in an emergency.
emerge from 从…… 出现 / 浮现 / 露出
emerge as 作为…… 出现
emergency n. 紧急情况；突发事件
in an emergency 在紧急情况下
the emergency exit 紧急出口
15. convey vt. 表达；传递（思想、感情等）；传送
1. People use this signal to convey their gratitude to someone.
2. The highway conveys passengers from Yunfu to other cities.
3. Patients have to convey skin from the other place to the burned area.
4. What message does the author seem to convey in the text 2021 全国乙卷
convey sth. to sb. 向某人表达/传递某物
convey sb./sth. from A to B 把某人/某物从A地运送到B地
convey...to sb. for... 因……向某人表示……
convey one’s feeling/meaning/affection/emotion/appreciation
表达某人的感情/意思/喜爱/情感/欣赏
1.The taste in art is a ___________(subject) matter.
2. The witness gives _________________ of what has happened.
目击者就发生的事情进行客观的报告。
subject n.科目
subjective adj.主观的
object v.反对 + to & n.物体；宾语；目标
objective adj.客观的 & n.目标
positive/negative/neutral adj. 积极的/消极的/中立的
subjective
objective reality
subjective assumption
an objective report
16. subjective adj.主观的
17. subsequent
/ s bs kw nt/
adj.随后的;后来的;之后的
subsequently adv.随后；后来
subsequence n.后果；随后发生的事情
subsequent generations 后代
后来发生的事情证实了我们的怀疑。
Subsequent events confirmed our doubts.
这个问题的发展将在以后的报道中予以说明。
Developments on this issue will be dealt with in a subsequent report.
“be＋形容词＋of”短语：
be tired of 对……厌倦
be aware of 意识到；知道
be proud of 为……自豪
be sure of 确信；肯定
18. be fond of 喜爱；喜欢
翻译：既然你喜欢中国传统文化，我认为参观剪纸展览是个好选择。
Eg. Since you are fond of traditional Chinese culture, I think visiting the paper-cutting exhibition is a good choice.
18.visual adj. 视觉的; 视力的
a visual feast 一场视觉盛宴
the visual art 视觉艺术
vision n. 视力；想象，远见卓识
visualize vt.使形象化；想象；设想
(in)visible adj. 看得（不）见的；明显的
If you easily remember information from pictures, charts and videos, you are likely a visual learner.
翻译：他的设计具有强烈的视觉吸引力。
His designs have a strong visual appeal.
arched adj.拱形的;弓形的
archer n.弓箭手；射箭运动员
archery n.射箭术；射箭运动
/ɑ t /
19.arch
vt.&vi.呈弧形横跨;(使)成弓形
n.拱;拱形结构;拱门
那只猫弓起背发出嘶嘶声。
The cat arched its back and hissed.
大理石拱门是伦敦著名的标志性建筑。
Marble Arch is a famous London landmark.
20. investment n. 投资额；投资；(时间、精力的)投入
1. Our government makes an investment in education.
2. Parents invest money in educating their own children.
invest v.投资；投入
investor n.投资者；投资机构
make an investment in... 对...投资
invest money in (doing) sth 投资(做)某事
invest in/on sth 投资某事
21.bride n. 新娘
bridesmaid n. 伴娘 bestman n. 伴郎
father-in-law 岳父/公公
mother-in-law 丈母娘/婆婆
bridegroom n. 新郎
22.permanent : adj. 永久的; 永恒的; 长久的
permanently adv. 永久地; 永远; 长期
temporary adj. 临时的；暂时的
Eg: Finally you climb into an arctic-like zone with permanent snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear. (2019全国I卷 完形)
23.criticise/criticize : vi.& vt. 批评; 指责; 评价
criticise sb. for (doing) sth. 因（做）某事批评某人
receive/take (accept) criticism: 受到/接受批评
critical adj.批评的；批判性的；关键的；严重的
critical thinking / critical factor / critical disease
critic n.批评家；评论家
criticism n. 批评; 指责; 评论
1. The decision was criticised by environmental groups.
2. The government has been criticised for not taking the problem seriously.
3. The plan has attracted criticism from consumer groups.
24. representative adj. 典型的；有代表性的 n. 代表
1. He is representative of Taiwan citizens to state people’s opinion.
2. As a moral model, she represents the whole actors and actresses to give some suggestions.
3. He is eager to represent the truth to the public.
4. People represent ginerbread as the traditional food on Christmas.
be representative of ... 代表...
represent v.代表，象征, 描绘
represent sth to sb 向某人传达某事
represent...as... 把...描绘成...
【单句语法填空/一句多译】
(1)He represents himself ____ an expert, but actually he knows nothing.
(2)To avoid any misunderstandings误会, she chose to represent the problem ____ him with charts.
as
to
(3)代表学生会，我写信邀请您下周三下午3点到5点给我们做讲座。
→____________________________, I'm writing to invite you to give us a lecture from 3：00 p．m. to 5：00 p．m. next Wednesday.
→____________________________, I'm writing to invite you to give us a lecture from 3：00 p．m. to 5：00 p．m. next Wednesday.
应用文写作之邀请信
On behalf of the Student Union
Representing the Student Union
ink / k/ n.墨水;墨汁;油墨
animation / n me n/ n.(电脑)动画制作;动画片
25. decline n. （数量、价格、质量等的） 减少；下降；衰落
vi. & vt. 减少；下降；衰落；谢绝
1. Habitat loss and climate change have caused dramatic declines in wildlife population.
2. Occupied in preparing for my final exam, I have no alternative but to decline to have fun.
(1) on the decline＝in decline
在走下坡路；在衰退(减少)
a decline in ……的下降
(2) decline to do sth. 拒绝做某事
decline by... 下降了/减少了……
decline to... 下降至/减少至……
【单句语法填空/完成句子】
(1)Over the last decade, there has been a noticeable decline ___ traditional book sales, as more consumers has turned to digital formats.
(2)The company's profits declined ___ 20% ___ $800，000 in the last quarter compared to the previous year.
(3)森林中野生动物数量已连续多年递减，引发了生物多样性丧失的担忧。
The number of wild animals in the forest _________________________
________________, raising concerns about biodiversity loss.
应用文写作之环境保护
in
by
to
has been on the decline/in
decline for years
Thanks!

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