Unit 6 A Day in the Life Section B(1a-2b) 教学设计(表格式)人教版(2024)七年级上册

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Unit 6 A Day in the Life Section B(1a-2b) 教学设计(表格式)人教版(2024)七年级上册

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教学设计
课题 U6 Section B(1a-2b) How different are people’s daily routines 课型 新授课(读写) 课时 4 主备人
审核人
语篇研读 【What】本课阅读文本是来自芬兰首都赫尔辛基的一名中学生Timo Halla的自述,主要介绍上学日的一天时间安排。他和父母居住在芬兰,现在是十二月,每周二他总是七点半起床,经常听音乐或者新闻。早餐后,步行去上学,只需要走路10分钟。学校在九点开始上课,班级大约有18名学生,每节课45分钟,课间有休息时间。在上午他会上芬兰语课和两节家庭经济课,之后在12点吃午饭,下午的课会在12:30开始,在下午2:15结束,然后他会去冰上曲棍球俱乐部。Timo到家的时间大约下午四点,外面已经很黑了,经常在晚上六点吃晚饭,之后和父母阅读一个小时,然后会自己准备第二天上学用的物品,晚上九点半上床睡觉。【Why】本课语篇的主旨意义是描述蒂莫日常生活和学习情况,传递积极向上、健康向上的生活态度和价值观。通过对主人公Timo的描述,可以让学生了解不同文化背景下学生的日常生活和学习方式,拓宽学生的视野和认知。通过阅读本篇记叙文,学生不仅能了解其他同龄人的学习生活,学习如何描述自己的日常生活,还可以吸收别人的经验,学会高效地安排时间、规划生活。同时,学生可以从主人公Timo身上学习到一些优秀品质,如勤奋、自律、坚持等,这些品质对于他们的成长和发展具有重要意义。【How】语篇是一篇记叙文,文章按照了时间的顺序介绍了芬兰女孩蒂莫的日常生活。文章通过使用简单明了的语句和词汇,让读者能够直观地了解作者描述的场景和情感。在写作手法方面,文章采用了直接叙述的方式,通过描述具体的作息活动和实践,使读者能够直观地了解到芬兰学生的作息时间。同时,作者运用了生动的描绘,如介绍日常活动时,运用一般现在时的陈述句如“I usually get up.... I walk to school....read with my parents after dinner...”,使文章更具直观感;文章运用了then, after dinner, after that等短语,描述了事件的关联性,使文章可读性、流畅性更强。在篇章结构方面,记叙文采用了图文并茂的方式,分别呈现了蒂莫的照片和打冰曲棍球的照片,让学生能了解芬兰学生的作息时间。首先介绍了蒂莫周二的日常生活,这里按照时间的顺序进行描写,其次介绍了蒂莫回家后的日常生活安排。文章通篇运用了一般现在时,人称是第一人称,这种结构使得文章内容清晰,逻辑性强,易于理解。在写作手法和篇章结构上,文章采用了直接叙述和总分结构,使得内容清晰,逻辑性强。
学情分析 K (Know) — 已知 W (Wonder) — 想知 L (Learned) — 已学
掌握了钟表时间点的表达和部分学校活动和与学校课程相关的词汇表达,如have an English class, go to a football club;对what, what time, when引导的特殊疑问句的用法有所了解;初步具备了认读单词、理解简单句子含义的能力。 对 Timo 在学校一天中的具体活动细节感兴趣,比如他上了哪些课程;对西方学校文化背景知识有一定的好奇心,想知道 Timo 的学校与自己所在学校在课程设置、校园活动、师生关系等方面有哪些异同。 掌握了更多描述日常作息方面的词汇和表达方式;提高了阅读理解能力,能够理解文章中关于 Timo 学校一天的时间顺序、活动安排以及人物情感等方面的信息;对西方校园文化有了更深入的了解,拓宽了国际视野,培养了跨文化交际意识。
学习重点难点 重点:通过梳理Timo的一日作息安排,引导学生写出并对比自己的作息安排,从而发现自身在时间管理方面的不足,学习借鉴他人的优秀经验,提升自己的时间管理能力;
难点:提炼Timo时间管理方式的可借鉴之处,并思考如何将其应用于个人生活,分析个人与Timo一日不同活动安排的原因。
学习目标 能够通过略读和寻读策略, 为文章选择合适的标题,获取短文中有关Timo星期二的日常生活轨迹,并制作成结构化图表;(学习理解)能够基于结构化知识和重点语言知识,运用目标语言,以第三人称视角复述文章内容;(应用实践)能够结合自己的实际情况,对比自己和Timo的日常生活的异同,借助表格和评价量表,描述自己学校日的一天,完成一份介绍,并在班级前进行展示,深入探讨如何充分利用好时间,合理规划生活。(迁移创新)
当堂评价 能够快速、准确获取短文中有关Timo日程时间表的基本信息,梳理、概括Timo日程活动、时间等内容,借助可视化图形呈现结构化知识;(检测学习目标1)2. 能够基于结构化知识和重点语言知识,完整、准确地运用目标语言,以第三人称视角复述文章内容;(检测学习目标2)3. 结合自己的实际情况,阐述自己学校日的一天,完成一份介绍,并在班级前进行展示。表达内容内容完整、语言得体、体现自己在时间安排上的合理性的反思和时间观念的树立意识。(检测学习目标3)
教学活动设计
学习活动 教师导学 学习评价
Step 1. Lead-in. Watch the video and find out Lara’s and AJ’s daily routines to complete the chart. Try to talk about the students’ daily routines.Sa: Lara gets up at seven o’clock. Play a video about foreign students’ daily routines.T: What time does Lara get up T: When does AJ get to school 师评。观察学生能否准确地理解教师的问题,找出视频中的外国学生日常作息,并运用准确的语言回答老师问题。
【设计意图】利用视频等多媒体资源,创设谈论国外学生日常作息的学习情境,导入本课其他人日常作息话题,激发学生的学习兴趣,拓宽其视野,激活学生与本课时教学内容之间的知识经验的关联。
Step 2. Reading.Prediction.Observe the pictures and get to know about the boy.Sa: His name is Timo Halla.Sb: He is 13 year old.Sc: He may be from a cold area in the northern part of the world.Sd: Ice Hockey(冰球运动). Watch the video and get to know more about the sport.Fast reading.Read the passage quickly and finish the ID card.Check the answers by making sentences.Sa: Timo is from Helsinki, Finland.Read the text and choose a suitable title for it.Sa: One of Timo’s School Days.Sb: Narration.Sc: Time order.Careful reading.Read the passage again and complete the timetable with Timo’s activities.Sa: Timo gets up at 7:00 in the morning.Sb: His school begins at 9 o’clock. With the T’s help, divide the passage into four parts --- Self introduction, activities before school, activities in school, activities after school.Read again and answer the questions. Report their answers.Sa: He has one Finnish lesson and two home economics lessons in the morning.Sb: Each lesson is 45 minutes long at his school.Sc: He goes to the ice hockey club. T: Let’s meet a new friend. He also wants to introduce himself to us.Let Ss look through the passage and ask questions.T: What’s the boy’s name T: How old is he T: Guess which part of the world the boy is from. What do you want to know about him T: Do you know the sports in the photo Let Ss read the passage quickly and find out the basic information about Timo.T: What do you know about Helsinki, Finland Show the map of Finland to help Ss know about the country. Let Ss read the first and last sentences of each paragraph and find out the best title.T: What type of text is it T: What order does Timo describe his school life Let Ss find out the activities according to the time. Ask Ss to complete the chart in 1c and then ask Ss to make sentences based on their answers. Guide Ss to analyze the Timo’s activities according to the time order.T: How many parts can we divide the passage into Let Ss find out the answers to the questions in 1d.T: What lessons does Timo have every Tuesday morning T: How long is each lesson at his school T: What club does Timo go to Explain the home economics lessons in Finland to Ss. 师评。观察学生能否准确地理解教师的问题,快速地根据图片信息,积极参与对文章主人公基本信息的合理猜测。自评、师评。观察学生能否在教师的指导下,运用寻读策略快速、准确地获取并梳理主人公基本信息,并为文章选出适合的标题,对文章的体裁和内容进行合理的获取和判断分析。自评、师评。观察学生能否在细读文章后,有理有据地梳理Timo一日作息的内容要点,在教师的指导下,积极举手回答问题。回答问题时,语言准确、内容全面、表达流畅。利用目标语言将内容要点进行整体化输出。
【设计意图】利用文章相关的图片导入本课主题,充分调动学生的观察力和推理能力,激发学生的阅读兴趣;适时补充关于冰球运动的文化背景信息,帮助学生拓展知识面,了解北欧同龄人常见运动项目;通过1c表格引导学生对文中细节进行结构化处理,梳理Timo这一天的时间安排,以便学生了解Timo生活的全貌;通过1d引导学生关注对语篇中其他细节信息的理解。渗透学法指导,引导学生利用寻读、略读策略,由整体感知到细节理解,把握语篇的意义主线,有逻辑地梳理文章的信息,理解和巩固关键句型与重点语言。
Step 3. Post-reading. Work in groups and have a discussion about the question.Complete the mind map and retell Timo Halla’s daily routines.Sa: The boy’s name is Timo Halla. He is 13 years old. He lives with his parents in Helsinki, Finland. Now it’s December. ... T: How does he make good use of his time Make sure Ss can understand the question and walk around the classroom to offer help if necessary. Then invite several Ss to share their ideas.Offer a mind map for Ss to finish and retell. Provide the checklist for Ss to give comments on their retelling. 自评、师评。观察学生能否在规定时间内完成讨论,根据文章给出的已知信息进行合理推测,列出Timo合理利用时间的细节证据,并说明这些细节反映了Timo怎样的生活态度。自评、师评。观察学生能否快速、准确地完成思维导图,并在此基础上完整地以第三人称复述出课文内容,按照语言、内容、表达三个方面去规范自己的复述呈现。
【设计意图】基于阅读语篇的拓展讨论活动,引导学生基于文本做深入解读,针对本单元大问题作出Timo的回答,体会语言、文化和思维的关联,为学生完成后续的写作做准备。
Step 4. Writing. Work in groups and have a discussion about the questions.Sa: Busy/relaxing/ interesting/...Sb: Timo has a regular routine. He gets up at a specific time, listens to news or music after waking up, and prepares for school in an organized way.Complete the timetable about one of your school days in activity 2a. Sc: My name is..., and my school day is quite different from Timo’s. Every Tuesday, I usually get up at ... I often... Finish the outline about their daily routines.Use the information in 2a to write about their day. With T’s help, better their writing by adding a title, more details and linking words. After writing, do a presentation in class and give comments on each other according to the checklist. Ask more questions to lead Ss think further.T: What do you think of Timo’s daily routine T: What can we learn from Timo T: How about your school days Is it different from his Ask Ss write down their own daily routine in the chart and make comparisons with Timp’s. Lead Ss to analyze the structure and make an outline. Let Ss finish the passage in activity 2b. While Ss are writing, walk around the classroom and help them if necessary.T: How can we make it better Guide Ss to polish the passage by providing some tips. Provide the evaluation standards and sample writing for Ss to polish their passages. 师评。观察学生能否在规定时间内完成讨论,能否根据文章给出的已知信息进行合理推测,使用正确、流畅、得体的语言回答问题在小组内的高效地完成合作、讨论。自评、互评、师评。观察学生能否在规定时间内进行提纲罗列和日程自述短文的工整书写,使用正确、流畅、得体的语言完成写作任务,是否具备跨文化沟通和交流的意识,使用评价量规去规范自己的作品。
【设计意图】引导学生进行超越语篇、联系实际生活的活动,用所学语言做事情。根据新情境整合运用相关语言表达, 探讨我们学校日的日程安排和时间,并写出文字介绍自己的想法,学以致用,培养学生在真实情境中运用所学语言和文化知识解决实际问题的能力,推动迁移创新。通过阅读Timo的日程自述,可以让学生了解不同文化背景下学生的日常生活和学习方式,拓宽学生的视野和认知。
Step 5. Conclusion. With T’s help, try to sum up what they have learned this lesson.
【设计意图】引导学生进行课堂内容小结,引导其懂得合理安排时间,平衡学习与放松,做到劳逸结合。
课 时 达 标 检 测
词组汉译英。1.日常生活 2.与父母住3.听新闻或音乐 4.在9点开始5.在2:15结束 6.准备书包用品7.有两节家事经济课 8.去冰球俱乐部9.外面天黑 10.充分利用11.十分钟的走路路程 12.与父母读一小时的书二、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)。1.如果你环游世界,你会惊讶于外国的风俗习惯是多么的不同。If you travel around the world, you will be surprised at _____ ________ the foreign customs are.2.在课堂上听老师讲课时,我们必须保持安静。 We must be quiet when we ______ ___ the teacher in class.3. 学生们正在为学校艺术节做准备。 Students are __________ ____ the school art festival.4. 现在十一点半了,到我做午饭的时间了。 It’s 11:30 now. _____ ______ ____ me to cook lunch.三、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I would like to tell you what I do on Friday. 1.________ the morning, I am very busy. I get up early and have breakfast at home. Then I go to school. The first class 2.________(begin) at eight o’clock. I have math 3.________ 8:00. I don’t like it 4.__________ I think it’s boring and difficult. But the teacher says it is 5.________ (use). Then at 9:00 I have science. It’s difficult but interesting. At ten I have history. 6.________ that, I have P.E. at 11:00. It’s easy and fun. In P.E. classes, I like 7.________(play) soccer with my friends. 8.________ Friday afternoon, I have Chinese. It is my favorite subject. And Mrs. Wang is my favorite teacher. 9.________(she) class is interesting. My classes finish at 1:50, but then I have an art lesson 10. ________ two hours. It is really relaxing!
课时教学设计尾页
板书设计
作业设计 必做 Draw a timeline of Timo’s day according to the text content and recite and memorize the text.Polish your writing and share it in class.
选做 Look up more information about a day of students in other countries on the Internet.Design your ideal daily activities for a day.
教学反思 【优点】设计了一系列层次分明的阅读任务,如回答关于文章细节的问题、完成课程表的填写、总结文章段落大意等,让学生在任务的驱动下有目的地进行阅读。这种教学方法使学生的阅读过程更加专注和高效,能够及时检验学生对文章的理解程度,同时也培养了学生自主学习和解决问题的能力。学生们在完成任务的过程中积极思考、相互交流,课堂参与度较高。【不足】本节课主要采用了教师提问、学生回答、作业和测验等评价方式,评价主体较为单一,主要以教师评价为主。缺乏学生自评和互评环节,不能全面、客观地反映学生的学习过程和学习效果,不利于激发学生的学习积极性和主动性。【改进】深入了解每个学生的学习情况和特点,在教学中分层设计教学目标、教学任务和练习内容,为学习能力较强的学生提供一些具有挑战性的拓展任务,如让他们对文章进行续写或改写,培养他们的创新思维和综合语言运用能力;对于学习困难的学生,给予更多的关注和指导,在阅读过程中提供更多的阅读技巧指导和词汇解释,在口语训练方面采用一对一辅导或小组互助的方式,帮助他们克服困难,逐步提高英语学习能力。

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