资源简介

(共21张PPT)
高考3000词-动词变形
--语法填空单句题库
1. arise-arose-arisen
①　A serious problem ________ (arise) during the meeting yesterday, which required immediate attention.
②　By the time we arrived, a new misunderstanding ________ (arise) between the two teams.
③　________ (arise) early in the morning, she had enough time to prepare for the important exam.
④　The opportunity that ________ (arise) last week was too good to be missed by anyone.
⑤　Having ________ (arise) from a simple idea, this project has now become a huge success.
⑥　Several questions ________ (arise) since we started discussing the environmental issue.
⑦　With new challenges ________ (arise) every day, we must learn to adapt quickly.
arose
had arisen
Arising
arisen
have arisen
arising
arose
2. awake-awoke-awoken
①　The loud thunder suddenly ________ (awake) the baby, who then started crying loudly.
②　I believe that the public has ________ (awake) to the importance of environmental protection.
③　________ (awake) by the strong smell of smoke, he immediately called the fire department.
④　When we arrived, we found the whole town ________ (awake) and preparing for the festival.
⑤　His goal is ________ (awake) people's curiosity about science through interesting experiments.
⑥　A strange sound ________ (awake) me in the middle of the night, but I saw nothing.
⑦　The nation was ________ (awake) to the economic crisis by a series of shocking reports.
awoke
awoken
Awakened (或 Awoken)
to awake
awoke
awake
awakened (或 awoken)
3. be-was/were-been
①　At the meeting yesterday, the manager's attitude ________ (be) unexpectedly positive and encouraging.
②　For centuries, the truth about this ancient city ________ (be) hidden deep within the lost documents.
③　________ (be) the only expert in this field, she was invited to give a keynote speech at the conference.
④　Our plan is ________ (be) fully prepared before we present it to the committee next month.
⑤　When I called her last night, she ________ (be) in the library, studying for her final exams.
⑥　His greatest wish, ________ (be) a professional pianist, was finally realized after years of hard work.
⑦　________ (be) sick for a whole week, he missed several important deadlines on his project.
was
has been
Being
was
to be
to be
Having been
4. bear-bore-born
①　She ________ (bear) the pain quietly, refusing to let anyone see her suffer.
②　The idea that he ________ (bear) a great responsibility weighed heavily on his mind for years.
③　________ (bear) in a small coastal village, he developed a deep love for the ocean.
④　His dream, ________ (bear) out of childhood memories, was to become a pilot.
⑤　The old tree seems ________ (bear) witness to centuries of history in this town.
⑥　Last year, our apple tree ________ (bear) more fruit than we could possibly harvest.
⑦　She left the meeting, ________ (bear) the disappointing news with a heavy heart.
⑧　The project’s initial concept ________ (bear) by the team leader during a brainstorming session.
bore
bore
Born
to have borne
bore
born
bearing
was borne
5.beat-beat-beaten
①　①　The local team ________ (beat) their rivals in a thrilling final match last weekend.
②　His previous record ________ (beat) by a new athlete in the recent national competition.
③　________ (beat) by heavy rain for days, the mountain path became extremely slippery and dangerous.
④　Her heart was ________ (beat) fast with excitement as she stepped onto the stage.
⑤　The eggs must ________ (beat) thoroughly before you add them to the flour mixture.
⑥　We could hear the drums ________ (beat) a steady rhythm in the distance during the ceremony.
⑦　________ (beat) the defending champion seemed an impossible task for the young newcomer.
⑧　By the end of the third round, the experienced boxer ________ (beat) his opponent convincingly.
beat
was beaten
Beaten / Having been beaten
be beaten
beating
beating
Beating
had beaten
6.become-became-become
①　After years of hard work, her dream finally ________ (become) a reality last summer.
②　His theory has ________ (become) widely accepted in the scientific community over the past decade.
③　________ (become) increasingly popular, the new fitness trend attracted millions of followers online.
④　Her ultimate goal is ________ (become) the first woman from her country to win this prize.
⑤　They watched the shy student gradually ________ (become) more confident during the semester.
⑥　________ (become) a doctor requires not only intelligence but also great compassion and patience.
⑦　When we visited the area again, the quiet village ________ (become) a busy tourist destination.
became
become
Having become
to become
become
Becoming
had become
7.begin-began-begun
①　The concert ________ (begin) promptly at eight, so we made sure to arrive early.
②　The construction of the new bridge ________ (begin) three months ago and is still ongoing.
③　________ (begin) with a simple question, the lecture gradually explored some very complex ideas.
④　His job is ________ (begin) the meeting by introducing all the important guests.
⑤　We sat quietly and waited for the ceremony ________ (begin) at the scheduled time.
⑥　________ (begin) this project without a proper plan would be a serious mistake.
⑦　When the teacher entered, all the students ________ (begin) to discuss the topic enthusiastically.
⑧　A new chapter in her life ________ (begin) when she decided to study abroad last year.
began
began
Beginning
to begin
to begin
Beginning
began
began
8.bent-bent-bent
①　She ________ (bend) down carefully to pick up the fragile porcelain vase from the floor.
②　________ (bend) the rules for special cases is sometimes necessary, but must be done cautiously.
③　He noticed the old tree ________ (bend) under the weight of the heavy snow.
④　My job was ________ (bend) the metal sheets into specific shapes using special tools.
⑤　She sat at her desk, ________ (bend) over her books in deep concentration.
⑥　The young sapling needs ________ (bend) gently towards the sunlight for better growth.
bent
Bending
bending
to bend
bent
to be bent / bending
9.bet-bet-bet
①　He ________ (bet) all his savings on that horse, confident it would win the race.
②　It was clear that he ________ (bet) on the wrong candidate from the beginning.
③　________ (bet) on sports events has become a serious social issue in many countries.
④　I saw him ________ (bet) twenty dollars on a single hand of poker at the casino.
⑤　Her strategy was ________ (bet) cautiously and only on the most promising stocks.
⑥　With all the evidence against him, I ________ (bet) he will be found guilty in court.
⑦　He walked away from the table, ________ (bet) and lost all his money in just ten minutes.
bet
had bet
Betting
bet
to bet
bet
having bet
10.bind-bound-bound
①The librarian carefully ________ (bind) the old manuscript into a leather cover for preservation.
②　________ (bind) the wound tightly, the nurse ensured it would not get infected.
③　Their shared goal is ________ (bind) the community together through regular cultural events.
④　I watched her skillfully ________ (bind) the roses into a beautiful bouquet with a silk ribbon.
⑤　________ (bind) by a common purpose, the team worked with remarkable efficiency.
⑥　The contract, once ________ (bind), cannot be easily terminated by either party.
bound
Having bound
to bind
bind
Bound
bound
11.bite-bit-bitten
①　Last summer, my dog unexpectedly ________ (bite) the mail carrier, which caused quite a problem.
②　The effectiveness of the new policy ________ (bite) by a lack of funding and public support.
③　________ (bite) by a snake during the hike, she knew she needed immediate medical attention.
④　His comment seemed ________ (bite) deeper than he had intended, leaving everyone silent.
⑤　I felt a mosquito ________ (bite) my arm while I was trying to fall asleep last night.
⑥　________ (bite) one's nails is often considered a sign of nervousness or anxiety.
⑦　The bitter cold ________ (bite) into their faces as they trekked across the snowy mountain pass.
⑧　She looked at the cake but resisted ________ (bite) into it because of her strict diet.
bit
has been bitten
Bitten
to have bitten
bite
Biting
bit
biting
12.bleed-bled-bled
①　His knee ________ (bleed) profusely after he fell off his bicycle yesterday afternoon.
②　The tragic story ________ (bleed) into local folklore, becoming a legend told for generations.
③　________ (bleed) heavily from the wound, the soldier insisted on continuing the mission.
④　The old book's pages have started ________ (bleed) ink at the edges due to humidity.
⑤　I could see the cut on his finger ________ (bleed) slowly as he tried to bandage it.
⑥　________ (bleed) the radiators is an essential maintenance task before the heating season.
⑦　The newspaper deliberately ________ (bleed) the shocking story across its front page.
bled
has bled
Bleeding
to bleed
bleeding
Bleeding
bled
13.blow-blew-blown
①　The strong wind last night ________ (blow) down several old trees in our neighborhood.
②　Her cover ________ (blow) by a journalist who discovered the truth about her past.
③　________ (blow) by the summer breeze, the curtains floated gently into the room.
④　Remember ________ (blow) out all the candles before you leave the room for safety.
⑤　We stood on the cliff and felt the sea wind ________ (blow) fiercely against our faces.
⑥　________ (blow) glass is a traditional craft that requires great skill and patience.
blew
was blown
Blown
to blow
blow
Blowing
14.break-broke-broken
①　Unfortunately, he ________ (break) his favorite coffee mug while washing it this morning.
②　The silence of the night ________ (break) by a sudden, piercing scream from the street.
③　________ (break) the window accidentally, the child stood frozen, fearing punishment.
④　Her main task was ________ (break) the complicated data down into simple charts.
⑤　I heard something ________ (break) in the kitchen, so I went to check what happened.
⑥　________ (break) a bad habit often requires more willpower than forming a good one.
⑦　By the time we arrived, the protesters already ________ (break) through the police barrier.
⑧　She handed me the letter with ________ (break) handwriting, suggesting she wrote it in haste.
broke
was broken
Having broken
to break
break
Breaking
had broken
broken
15. bring-brough-brought
①　She ________ (bring) her homemade cookies to the party, and everyone loved them.
②　Significant changes ________ (bring) to the company's policies since the new manager took over.
③　________ (bring) up in a multicultural environment, he speaks three languages fluently.
④　His ambition is ________ (bring) innovative technology to rural areas within five years.
⑤　I didn't see who ________ (bring) the package; it was just at the door when I returned.
⑥　________ (bring) about positive change in a community requires patience and collective effort.
⑦　The witness was reluctant, but finally ________ (bring) herself to testify in court.
brought
have been brought
Brought
to bring
brought
Bringing
brought
16.broadcast- broadcast - broadcast
①　The local radio station ________ (broadcast) the emergency weather warning throughout the night.
②　The president's speech ________ (broadcast) live to millions of viewers around the world.
③　________ (broadcast) from a satellite, the television signal reaches even remote villages.
④　Our main objective is ________ (broadcast) this important message to as many people as possible.
⑤　I could hear the news ________ (broadcast) from the neighbor's television through the thin walls.
⑥　________ (broadcast) fake news on social media platforms can have serious legal consequences.
broadcast
was broadcast
Broadcast
to broadcast
being broadcast
Broadcasting
17.build-built-built
①　They ________ (build) a beautiful treehouse in their backyard last summer.
②　A strong sense of community ________ (build) among the residents over the past few years.
③　________ (build) in the 18th century, the castle stands as a monument to history.
④　Our plan is ________ (build) a new playground for the children in our neighborhood.
⑤　We watched the workers ________ (build) the skyscraper from the ground up.
⑥　________ (build) a successful career often involves taking calculated risks at the right time.
⑦　By the time the funding was approved, the initial design ________ (build) upon for months.
built
has been built
Built
to build
build
Building
had been built
18. burn-burnt-burnt
①　The old barn ________ (burn) to the ground in a fire that occurred last November.
②　Her fingers ________ (burn) by the hot steam while she was taking the pot off the stove.
③　________ (burn) with curiosity, the child couldn't wait to open the mysterious package.
④　His secret wish was ________ (burn) all his old diaries and start his life anew.
⑤　I could smell something ________ (burn) in the kitchen and rushed in to check.
⑥　________ (burn) the midnight oil before exams is common, but not always effective.
⑦　By the time the firefighters arrived, half the building ________ (burn) down.
burnt / burned
were burnt / were burned
Burning
to burn
burning
Burning
had burnt / had burned
19. burst-burst-burst
①　The children ________ (burst) into the room, laughing and shouting with excitement.
②　One of the pipes in the basement ________ (burst) due to the freezing temperatures last winter.
③　________ (burst) with pride, she watched her daughter receive the gold medal.
④　His immediate reaction was ________ (burst) out laughing at the unexpected joke.
⑤　We heard a tire ________ (burst) on the highway, followed by the sound of screeching brakes.
⑥　________ (burst) into tears in public can be embarrassing, but it's a natural human response.
⑦　By the time help arrived, the dam ________ (burst) and the valley was already flooding.
burst
burst
Bursting
to burst
burst
Bursting
had burst
20.buy-bought-bought
①　She ________ (buy) a beautiful dress for her sister's wedding last month.
②　All the tickets for the concert ________ (buy) within minutes of going on sale.
③　Her intention was ________ (buy) a small apartment near the park for her retirement.
④　I watched him ________ (buy) a lottery ticket at the corner store yesterday.
⑤　________ (buy) groceries online has become a daily routine for many busy families.
⑥　By the time we got to the bookstore, the last copy ________ (buy) by someone else.
bought
were bought
to buy
buy
Buying
had been bought

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