资源简介

(共34张PPT)
Unit One
必修第一册
派生词
ballet n.芭蕾舞
greenhouse n.温室；暖房
freshman n.(大学或高中)一年级新生
literature n.文学；文学作品
extra-curricular adj.课外的；课程以外的
plate n.盘子；碟子
youth n.青年时期；青春
generation n.一代(人)
adult n.成年人
adj.成年的；成熟的
debate n.辩论；争论
vt.& vi.辩论；争论
content n.内容；
[pl.]目录；(书、讲话、节目等的)主题
title n.(书、诗歌等的)名称；标题；职称；头衔
topic n.话题；标题
extra adj.额外的；附加的
obviously adv.显然；明显地
quit vi.& vt.(quit，quit)停止；戒掉；
离开(工作职位、学校等)
schedule n.工作计划；日程安排
vt.安排；预定
adventure n.冒险；奇遇
expert n.专家；行家
adj.熟练的；内行的；专家的
focus vi.& vt.集中(精力、注意力等)；(使)调节焦距
n.中心；重点；焦点
teenage adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁)；青少年的
→teenager n.(13至19岁之间的)青少年
volunteer n.志愿者
→voluntary adj.志愿的；自愿的
prefer vt.较喜欢(preferred，preferred，preferring)
→preference n.偏爱；优待；偏爱的事物/人
movement n.动作；运动；活动
→move vt.& vi.移动；搬家 vt.使感动
suitable adj.合适的；适用的
→suit vt.适合；适宜 n.套装，西装
actually adv.事实上；的确
→actual adj.实际的；真实的
challenge n.挑战；艰巨任务 vt.怀疑；向……挑战
→challenging adj.有挑战性的
confusing adj.难以理解的；不清楚的
→confuse vt.使糊涂；使迷惑
→confused adj.糊涂的；迷惑的
→confusion n.混乱；混淆
fluent adj.(尤指外语)流利的；熟练的
→fluently adv.流利地
→fluency n.流利；流畅
graduate vi.& vt.毕业；获得学位 n.毕业生
→graduation n.毕业
recommend vt.建议；推荐；介绍
→recommendation n.建议；推荐
advanced adj.高级的；高等的；先进的
→advance n.前进；发展 vi.前进；发展
vt.发展；促进
responsible adj.负责的；有责任的
→responsibility n.责任；义务
→responsibly adv.负责地；可信赖地
solution n.解决办法；答案
→solve vt.解决
editor n.主编；编辑；编者
→edit vt.编辑；剪辑
→edition n.版本；版次
attract vt.吸引；引起……的注意(或兴趣)
→attraction n.吸引；吸引人的事物
→attractive adj.有吸引力的
survival n.生存；幸存；幸存事物
→survive vi.& vt.幸存；比……活得长
→survivor n.幸存者
behaviour n.行为；举止
→behave v.举止，表现
addicted adj.有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的
→addict n.对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人
→addictive adj.使人上瘾的；使人入迷的
→addiction n.着迷；瘾
重点单词
1. prefer
vt.较喜欢(preferred；preferred；preferring)
(preference n.偏爱；偏爱的人/事物)
　prefer (doing) sth to (doing) sth相比(做)某事更喜欢(做)某事
　prefer to do...rather than do...
·have a preference for对……偏爱
(1)Among all the subjects，I actually have a (prefer) for English while my partner prefers chemistry biology.
(2)Half of the students surveyed prefer (learn) English by watching English movies. (2022·全国乙，书面表达)
preference
to
learning/to learn
(3)当谈到即将到来的口语练习课的分组时，我更喜欢根据学习风格分配学生，而不是随机分配。 (2023·新课标Ⅰ，应用文写作)
When it comes to the grouping for the upcoming oral practice sessions，I
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
.
prefer to assign students based on learning style rather than
randomly assign/would rather assign students based on learning style
than randomly assign
2. content
n.内容；[pl.]目录；(书、讲话、节目等的)主题；满意
vt.满足，知足 adj.满意的；满足的
·be content to do愿意做某事
　be content with...对……满足/满意
　(同义短语：be satisfied/happy/pleased with)
(1)Despite the challenges，he remains content (continue) his research and make a contribution to the field.
(2)那些满足于现状的人在生活中肯定不会有什么大的突破。
Those ________________________________________________________
___________ will surely make no great breakthrough in life.
to continue
who are content with/content themselves with their present
situations
3. confuse
vt.使糊涂；使迷惑(confused adj.糊涂的；迷惑的 confusing adj.难以理解的；不清楚的 confusion n.迷惑；困惑；混乱；混淆)
·be confused about对……感到迷惑
in confusion
confuse A and/with B = mistake A and B 把A和B混淆了
(1)These freshmen seemed to be in (confuse)，not knowing how to solve the awkward situation.
confusion
(2)得知你即将来中国旅游，但对中国的风俗习惯感到困惑，我写信提一些建议。(应用文写作之建议信)
_____________________________________________________________
_________________________________，I am writing to put forward some advice.
Learning that you Are going to take a trip to China and confused about the Chinese customs
4. recommend
vt.建议；推荐；介绍
(recommendation n.建议；推荐)
recommend doing sth 建议做某事
recommend sb to do sth 建议某人做某事
recommend that sb (should) do sth 建议某人做某事
recommend sth to sb 向某人推荐某物
(1)我向你强烈推荐著名的旅游景点泰山，它位于我的家乡山东省中部。(应用文写作之推荐信)
______________________________________________________________，which is located in the middle of my hometown，Shandong.
(2) I have received you letter of ________________(recommend), which is helpful for approaching my current problems.
I strongly recommend the famous tourist attraction Mountain Tai to you
recommendation
(3) 为了顺利通过考试，我建议你不要再沉迷于电脑游戏。
To pass the exam smoothly, I recommend you not to be addicted into computer games.
To pass the exam smoothly, I recommend that you (should) not be addicted into computer games.
补充
建议：suggest, advise
命令：command, order
要求：require, request, demand
5. responsible
adj.负责的；有责任的(responsibility n.责任；义务 irresponsible adj.没有责任心的 responsibly adv.认真负责地)
·be responsible for sth 对……负责
·take/shoulder/bear responsibility for sth 对……负责
　a sense of responsibility 责任感
　It is sb’s responsibility to do sth.做某事是某人的职责。
(1)Through the coming-of-age ceremony(成人礼)，we realize that the sense of (responsible) always accompanies the process of our growth.
responsibility
(2) 传播中国传统文化是我们的责任。
Spreading traditional Chinese culture is our responsibility.
It is our responsibility to spread traditional Chinese culture
It is responsible for us to spread traditional Chinese culture
6. schedule
n.工作计划；日程安排 vt.安排；预定
　ahead of schedule＝ahead of time提前
　a tight schedule日程紧
·be scheduled to do sth 预定/按计划做某事
　as scheduled按计划
(1)We should work extra hours on the project to complete it schedule or even ahead schedule.
(2)学生传统国画展览按计划将在5月15日至24日在我们的图书馆二楼举行。
An exhibition of students’ traditional Chinese paintings ______________
____________________________________ from May 15 to May 24.
(3)按照计划，我们今天将举办一场英语才艺秀，目的是丰富我们的学校生活，培养我们对英语学习的兴趣。(应用文写作之活动介绍)
_____________，we will hold an English Talent Show today，with the aim of enriching our school life and developing our interest in English learning.
on
of
is scheduled to
be held on the second floor of our library
As scheduled
7. attract
vt.吸引；引起……的注意(或兴趣)(attraction n.吸引；吸引人的事物attractive adj.有吸引力的)
　attract one’s attention/interest吸引某人的注意力/兴趣
·tourist attractions＝places of interest旅游胜地
(1)So (attract) were the activities of the advanced literature club that the teenage boy signed up for it immediately.
attractive
(2)我第一次去北京时，就被这座城市丰富的历史和文化遗产所吸引。
The first time I visited Beijing，__________________________________
___________________________.
(3)这个冒险故事如此吸引这个男孩的注意力，以至于他无法专心学习。
The adventure story he couldn’t focus on study.
(4)西湖，一处位于杭州的旅游胜地，每年吸引成千上万的游客。(应用文写作之推荐信)
The West Lake， lying in Hangzhou，____________
_____________________________.
I was attracted to/by the city’s rich
history and cultural heritage
attracted the boy’s attention so much that
a tourist attraction
attracts
thousands of tourists every year
8.
make＋it＋adj./n.(＋for sb)＋to do sth
　make＋it＋形容词/名词＋that从句 使什么事是怎么样的
　make＋it＋useless/no use/no good/...＋doing sth 认为做什么是怎么样的
make + it+ adj./n. + to do 认为做什么是怎么样的
·常用于这种句型的动词还有consider，think，feel，find等。
(1)巨大的噪音让我们集中精力工作很困难。
The loud noise makes it difficult that we concentrate on the work.
(2)他认为保持身体健康是非常重要的。
He makes it significant to keep physical health.
(3)他认为浪费食物是没有益处的。
He makes it no good wasting food.
The volunteers consider ______ a challenge to finish the difficult task ahead of time.
The generation feel it irresponsible _____________(be) addicted to electronic devices.
All the students think it no use _________(wait) for soldiers’ help only in the flood.
it
to be
waiting

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