资源简介

(共18张PPT)
Unit 1 Cultural Heritage
敦煌
Listening and Talking
敦煌
Listen to a conversation and get the information about the Kremlin and Red Square by applying listening strategies.
Use functional sentences of the conversation such as “I beg your pardon, but…” “Forgive me for asking, but…” and so on to start the conversation about a new cultural site more politely and appropriately.
To explore the language structures of how to start a conversation and how to react and apply the language structures politely and properly in the real context..
What cultural heritage sites do you know
Mount Tai
the greatest mountain in China
Abu Simbel Temple
Nubian Monument
Mogao Caves
the treasure house of Buddhist art
the Forbidden City
the largest and best preserved wooden palace
Lead in
What do you know about these cultural sites
The Kremlin
The Red square
What’s the attitude of the tourists Share your supporting evidences.
Excuse me, but what is ...exactly
Forgive me for asking, but can you ...
Wow... a little bit like ...
Oh, really How amazing!
No way! That’s so cool!
start a conversation
make a reply
(comment or feeling)
show good manners to people
express interest in cultural heritage sites
Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answers.
(1) Where are the speakers
A. On a street.
B. On a plane.
C. On a bus.
(2) What are they doing
A. Drawing a map.
B. Sightseeing（观光）.
C. Studying culture.
(3) What is the relationship among them？
Listening
Guide and tourists.
What do you know about the Kremlin and Red Square
Listen again and complete the fact sheet.
World Cultural Heritage Site Fact Sheet
THE KREMLIN AND RED SQUARE, MOSCOW
Built between __________ and __________ centuries
The palace where ___________________ lives
The Saint Basil’s Cathedral looks like ____________
The ____________ part of Moscow
Place for parades, concerts, and even ________________
14th
17th
the Russian president
a flame/fire
central
ice hockey games
Finish the following relative clauses according to the given information.
The Kremlin
① a special government area
② built between the 14th and 17th centuries
③ the Russian president lives here and other officials work here
④ 5 palaces and 4 cathedrals(教堂)
The Kremlin
is a special place
where the president lives and
other officials work.
which/that was built.../has...
The Saint Basil’s Cathedral
① looks like a flame ② a symbol of the country
③ colorful round towers
Red Square
① the center of Moscow ② used to be a marketplace
③ a place for music concerts, parades and even ice hockey games
④ children skate in winter
...
is a special place
where ...
which/that ...
[Street sounds from Red Square ]
Tour guide: OK, here we are: the Kremlin and Red Square.
Tourist 1: _____________________the Kremlin exactly
Tour guide: The Kremlin is a special government area Inside, there are five palaces
and four cathcdrals. lt's where the president lives, too.
Tourist 1: Wow... ______________the Palace Museum in Beijing.
Tour guide: ____________________________The Kremlin was actually built
around the same time, between the 14th and 17th centuries.
Tourist l: _____________________________, with the colourful round towers
l've seen so many photos of it. It looks so pretty, like a flame!
听力文本
Excuse me, but what is
What's that building over there
Yes. I guess you could say that
a little bit like
expressions are used to start a conversation
Tour guide:That's Saint Basil Cathedral. People all over the world think of
Russia when they see it. lts like the Eiffel Tower in France or the
Great Wall in China, a symbol of the country
Tourist 2: ____________________, but can you tell me more about Red Square
Tour guide: ____________________the centre of Moscow, and there have been
many important parades and events held here. It also used to be
a marketplace a long time ago.
Tourist 2:__________________________
Tour guide: ___________ you're looking at the photos of an ice hockey game.
_________________children can skate on Red Square in the winter
Tourist 2: _____________________
Tour guide: Yes Red Square is also a place for music concerts. People have a
lot of fun here.
Forgive me for asking
Did you know that
I see that
Well, it is considered
Oh, really How amazing!
No way! That's so cool.
Excuse me, but what is ...exactly
Forgive me for asking, but can you tell me about...
I see that you are ...
Do/Did you know ...
Wow... a little bit like ...
Oh, really How amazing!
No way! That’s so cool!
start a conversation
make a reply
(comment or feeling)
show good manners to people
express interest in cultural heritage sites
Tourist A: I beg your pardon, but is this the Xuanyuan Mirror
Could you please tell me about it
Tour guide: Yes, it is. It is said that it’s a mirror that can tell right from wrong!
… I see that you’re looking at that carving on the roof. Did you
know that it’s called chiwen——one of the nine sons of the
Chinese dragon
Tourist B: No, I didn’t. That’s so interesting!
Work in groups. Choose a cultural site that you like and role-play a conversation between some tourists and their tour guide. Take turns to play the different roles.
Talking
古代皇帝金銮宝座的正上方由水银制成的亮晶晶的圆球也称"轩辕镜"。在现今故宫中，凡是龙椅的正上方皆有"盘龙藻井"，藻井上雕刻着一条龙，龙嘴下面叼着一个晶亮的圆球，称为"轩辕镜"。据说它是中国古代祖先"轩辕氏"制造的，可以分辨真假天子。袁世凯登基时，因为心虚害怕轩辕镜会掉下来砸死自己，于是下令将龙椅往后移了三米，现在在故宫中我们见到的龙椅仍旧是向后移三米摆放的。
轩辕镜
螭吻又叫鱼龙，鱼和龙的结合体，是古代传说龙生九子之一。九子中，螭吻被认为是来源于印度佛教。相传大约在南北朝时，由印度摩羯鱼随佛教传入后变化而来。龙头鱼身，形状像四脚蛇剪去了尾巴，这位龙子好在险要处东张西望，也喜欢吞火。其寓意在佛家为护法，有驱凶辟邪的作用。因其性情好望喜吞，人们常把它用作建筑物的装饰。
螭吻
Choose a cultural site and role-play a conversation.
The Palace Museum
information:
① a place ( )was built for 14 years
② a place the Emperors
in Ming and Qing Dynasties lived;
③ a museum houses
over 1.8 million artworks
④ a Chinese cultural symbol
⑤ the most visited museum
area:
covers about 720,000 square kilometers
things to buy:
cultural and creative products
that
where
that
Tourist: Forgive me for asking, but what was the Forbidden City used for in history
Tour Guide: Well, it is said that the Forbidden City served as the home of emperors and their households as well as the ceremonial and political centre of Chinese government for almost 500 years.
Tourist: I see that you’re looking at that valuable vase. Do you know anything about it
Tour Guide: It’s called “blue porcelain”. Some 1.17 million pieces of art are thought to be stored in the Forbidden City, so it is also called “the Palace Museum”.
Tourist: That’s really amazing!
…
history and culture
History and culture are the soul of a city and people should cherish the city’s historical and cultural heritage as their own lives.
——Xi Jinping
Heritage is our legacy from the past, what we live with today and what we pass on to the future generations.
——World Heritage Centre

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