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2025-2026学年福建南平市第一学期高一期末质量检测英语试题
本试卷共10页。满分150分。
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必在试题卷、答题纸规定的地方填写自己的准考证号、姓名。考生要认真核对答题纸上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题纸上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束，将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19. 15. B. 9. 18. C. 9. 15.
答案是C。
1.
What day is it today
A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday.
2.
Where does the conversation take place
A. In a taxi. B. On a bus. C. On the subway.
3.
What is the woman’s favorite kind of music
A. Pop music. B. Country music. C. Classical music.
4.
What will the man probably do this weekend
A. Stay at home. B. Go hiking. C. Do some shopping.
5.
Who is the best player in the football team
A. John. B. Jack. C. David.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What volunteer job will the man do
A. Write stories for kids. B. Take care of kids. C. Give lessons to kids.
7. How does the man feel about the suggested volunteer job
A. Confident. B. Disappointed. C. Unsure.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What are the speakers talking about
A. Buying game tickets.
B. Enjoying some dancing.
C. Watching an NBA game.
9. Why should the speakers reach the stadium earlier
A. To get better seats. B. To watch a warm-up. C. To avoid the busy traffic.
10. When will the speakers reach the stadium
A. At 5:40 pm. B. At 5:45 pm. C. At 6:00 pm.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Host and guest. B. Teacher and student. C. Parent and child.
12. What language is the woman studying now
A. French. B. Spanish. C. English.
13. What helps the woman most in learning foreign languages
A. Listening to the radio.
B. Studying in the university.
C. Traveling in these countries.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. Why does Fiona want to move
A. She dislikes driving to work.
B. She wants to live downtown.
C. She plans to live in a bigger house.
15. What does Fiona require for the apartment
A. A downtown location. B. Nice parking space. C. Good public transportation.
16. What will Fiona do next
A. Visit her new apartment. B. Call Jack’s aunt. C. Go and see Jack.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Why does the speaker learn kung fu
A. It has a long history. B. It is a lesson at school. C. It is good for health.
18. Which film does the speaker enjoy most
A. Fist of Fury. B. Fist of Legend. C. Project A.
19. When did the speaker start to love kung fu
A. During primary school. B. During high school. C. During university.
20. What does the speaker value most about kung fu
A. Reducing stress. B. Finding inner self. C. Improving confidence.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Crazy about animal care Support professionals at a famous South African wildlife ranch (牧场), home to over 90 species. From feeding and enrichment to protection projects, you’ll play an active role in protecting wild animals while getting close to them.
Program Highlights (亮点):
·Work alongside a team of professionals.
·Chance to take part in a community school.
·Gain knowledge of the locally endangered animals.
·Gain experience in the different parts of animal care.
Your Schedule:
·Day 1: You will be taken on a complete tour of the ranch. You will also be introduced to the ranch’s directors and managers before beginning your volunteer duties.
·Days 2-5: Volunteer work at the ranch, from 8:00 am-4:30 pm. Morning duties will include cleaning exhibits (展品) and night houses. Afterwards, you will help prepare enrichment activities to excite all the animals. Then you will have lunch and spend the rest of your time giving out the enrichment toys to the animals while helping to take notes on their progress.
·Days 6-7: Weekends are free for volunteers to explore or relax.
Requirements:
·Be 18 years old or over
·Be at least 1.55 meters
·Fit and healthy
·Basic level of English
21. What makes the program special
A. Exploring the ranch freely. B. Learning about animal care.
C. Working alone on the projects. D. Introducing the local animals.
22. What do volunteers mainly do
A. Arrange exhibits. B. Prepare food.
C. Share the wild animals’ progress. D. Take part in enrichment activities.
23. What is the main purpose of the text
A. To attract tourists to the ranch. B. To find volunteers for the program.
C. To show wild animals’ daily life. D. To report wildlife protection progress.
B
On August 27, at the Shanghai International Dance Center, these young dancers’ performance (表演) was just a 10-minute piece but delivered with beautiful movements and all their heart, which moved even many professionals in the audience to tears.
But what made the performance even more heartwarming is that all the dancers were deaf. The audience, including visitors from 14 countries across four continents, were deeply touched by the dancers. “They are trapped in their silence, and they find unity through dance. To see such performances is really amazing,” said Bruno Heyndex, a ballet director from Germany.
What the experts didn’t know is that it took the Walawala Deaf People’s Dance Group four years to create the short piece. The greatest difficulty is that deaf dancers can’t follow the beat of the music. “We tried different measures to help them get the beat,” Huang Fei, designer of the program, said. “Sometimes one’s inner beat is not the same as that of the music. We have to find ways to achieve a consistent (一致的) beat, or we are likely to dance faster and faster. ”
A hearing conductor standing in front of the dancers is the most convenient way to achieve that but Huang hopes to help his dancers to “know the beat inside their heart”. “We tried to take advantage of the vibration (振动) on the dance floor, and also the stage lighting. It really took lots of practice,” he said. “Deaf people keenly observe things around them and are sensitive to even the slightest changes in others’ mood, which make up for their lack of hearing. ”
These young dancers hope they can create dance moves of their own, which speak of their ideas and their feelings. If that happens, no one else can perform those moves better than them.
24. Which word can best describe the performance
A. Moving. B. Interesting. C. Average. D. Unique.
25. What is the biggest challenge for the dancers
A. Dancing to the right beat. B. Finding their inner peace.
C. Remembering their moves. D. Getting worldwide recognition.
26. How did the dancers deal with the challenge
A. By dancing to their feeling. B. By having a hearing conductor.
C By relying on audiences’ reaction. D. By using their natural sensitivity.
27 What contributes to the dancers’ success
A. Courage. B. Curiosity. C. Determination. D. Creativity.
C
Imagine a city that honors you for making sustainable (可持续的) choices — ride a bike instead of driving to receive free tickets to a museum, walk 5,000 steps to get a free cup of coffee, or collect rubbish from the harbor to earn a free boat ride. That’s what Copenhagen is doing through its new CopenPay plan, which offers travelers a meaningful way to leave a lighter footprint and experience Copenhagen’s local culture.
Last summer, Wonderful Copenhagen, the city’s official tourism organization, started a four-week pilot CopenPay program to reward (奖励) visitors for making sustainable decisions during their stay. Visitors are encouraged to give up travelling by car and explore Copenhagen on foot or by bike, volunteer at a city’s farm, help pick up rubbish in the river, or choose a plant-based meal. In return, they could get rewards including a 70-minute free electric-powered canal tour with Stromma Denmark, or a free beer-tasting while discovering how the Husbryggeriet Jacobsen brand turns food left into craft beers at Carlsberg Brewery.
With mass tourism increasingly becoming a problem, this plan was designed to encourage visitors to make more green choices. And it worked. According to Wonderful Copenhagen, in 2024 there was a 29 percent increase in bike rentals (because of the CopenPay program) compared to the year before.
“CopenPay is important because it makes sustainable and local plans easier to carry out, not just to local people, but also to visitors who want to experience the city in a more meaningful way,” says Livia Haaland, co-founder and gardener at ens Have. “It connects people with places that show Copenhagen’s values around climate responsibility, community, and creativity. ”
28. What does CopenPay intend to do
A. Protect the environment. B. Improve the economy.
C. Increase cultural exchange. D. Attract more visitors.
29. What can visitors do to get rewards during their stay
A. Have a free canal tour. B. Help out at local farms.
C. Take photos of their trip. D. Travel by car for sightseeing.
30. What is Livia’s attitude towards CopenPay
A. Unconcerned. B. Unclear. C. Doubtful. D. Supportive.
31. What can be the best title for the text
A. Plans for Developing Local Tourism
B. Reasons for Making Sustainable Choices
C. Connect People for Promoting Economy
D. Win Rewards for Being Green Travelers
D
Though it may look like an upper-body activity alone, rock climbing is a full-body workout that challenges the heart, lungs, brain, and whole musculoskeletal system (骨骼肌系统) simultaneously. “Rock climbing fires every system of the body and mind,” says Horodyskyj, a kinesiologist at Kansas State University.
Other than its body challenges, climbing is also a mind game as every route (路线) needs strategy, memory, and creativity. “When climbing, you have to think several steps ahead, read the rock, plan your next move, stay calm under stress, and fit in when things don’t go as expected,” says Horodyskyj. Research further shows that climbing can reduce sadness and anxiety while lifting spirits and confidence thanks to the sport’s mix of mindful movement.
Benefits like these help explain why climbing has developed into a multi-billion-dollar global sport. “With hundreds of indoor gyms now running across the U. S. and around the world, climbing has become a workout nearly everyone can enjoy,” says Horodyskyj.
Like any challenging activity, climbing carries dangers — but most injuries are preventable with smart habits. The best prevention is thoughtful preparation. Warm-ups are necessary to ready your body. Extra carefulness is important for gym climbers moving to outdoor climbing for the first time. “There is much more unexpectedness than you experience indoors, so always begin the change with the help of an expert guide or an experienced climber,” advises Horodyskyj. “And dress for the weather. Bring water and snacks, and make sure someone knows where you’re going and when you’ll be back. ”
Above all, climb mindfully. Long participation (参与) in climbing comes not just from strength, but from strategy. When it’s done right, the sport provides unique benefits that come from somewhere deep within. “Climbing satisfies a strong inner wish,” says Horodyskyj. “To move, to solve, to climb. ”
32. What does the underlined word “simultaneously” in paragraph 1 mean
A. On time. B. Now and then. C. At the same time. D. Sooner or later.
33. Why is climbing a mind game
A. It focuses on rock reading. B. It needs planning and adapting.
C. It demands little body strength. D. It reduces sadness and anxiety.
34. What is paragraph 3 mainly about
A. The route of climbing. B. The challenge of climbing.
C. The research of climbing. D. The popularity of climbing.
35. What is key to preventing danger in climbing
A Dressing up simply. B. Avoiding changes.
C. Strategic preparation. D. Strong inner power.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I know how easy it is to put off difficult tasks. Whether it’s school projects or anything else that seems hard or boring, we often choose to do the easier things first. ____36____
As a teenager, I think it’s natural to want to avoid hard tasks. ____37____ And we might not always feel confident about how to complete them. It’s much easier to do things that are fun or that we know we can finish quickly. For example, I’d rather scroll through social media or watch a YouTube video than work on a problem that I don’t understand.
But avoiding the hard tasks doesn’t make them go away. ____38____ The big, difficult tasks we avoid keep piling up (堆积), making us feel stressed. I used to put off studying my most difficult subjects and focus on the subjects I found easier. As the exam dates got closer, I realized that avoiding my hardest subjects wasn’t helping me at all.
____39____ I started studying for my hardest subjects first in the morning. I would spend an hour or two focusing on it before moving on to anything else. At first, it was not easy. I wasn’t used to working on difficult subjects right away, and it took a lot of effort to stay focused. ____40____ I wasn’t afraid of those subjects any more because I had already dealt with them.
Next time you feel like avoiding a difficult task, remember to do the hard thing first, and everything else will feel easier.
A. It became a habit.
B. It feels good to finish them.
C. They take more time and energy.
D. In fact, it often makes things worse.
E. Good time management was helpful.
F. So I decided to try something different.
G. But over time my stress levels dropped.
第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分45分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
This Saturday would be Emily’s birthday. Ashley hadn’t seen her best friend for five months since Emily moved to Ohio. Over the phone, Ashley ____41____ to bring Emily’s favorite apple pie.
Ashley just couldn’t ____42____. She got up early and asked Mom ____43____, “Can we start packing the car ” “But there’s a good ____44____ of snow. Maybe we should ____45____ our trip,” Mom frowned (皱眉). Ashley felt her heart ____46____, “I promised Emily I’d come. Nothing will go wrong.”
Yet everything did go wrong. They took the ____47____ way and heavy snow blocked (堵塞) the road. “We’ll have to stay at this rest-stop till the roads are ____48____,” Mom said. “But Emily is ____49____ me,” Ashley cried. “Don’t worry, sweetie,” Mom ____50____ her softly.
Inside the rest-stop was a family. The father smiled and invited them to ____51____ their sandwiches. But the girl looked unhappy. The mother ____52____, “It’s my girl’s birthday, but the snow stopped us from ____53____ a birthday party. We have sodas and candy bars. All we need is dessert (甜点).”
Ashley thought of the pie. The girl’s sad look reminded her of her own ____54____ about missing Emily’s birthday. She rushed out for the pie. She could imagine Emily smiling proudly for her ____55____.
41. A. failed B. managed C. promised D. refused
42. A. breathe B. wait C. rest D. quit
43. A. coldly B. nervously C. secretly D. anxiously
44. A. view B. day C. case D. chance
45. A. put off B. prepare for C. check out D. carry on
46. A. dropping B. beating C. jumping D. racing
47. A. direct B. wrong C. correct D. same
48. A. clear B. crowded C. quiet D. busy
49. A. referring to B. dealing with C. counting on D. looking for
50. A. prevented B. encouraged C. comforted D. praised
51. A. order B. share C. exchange D. deliver
52. A. nodded B. laughed C. continued D. explained
53. A. missing B. canceling C. throwing D. considering
54. A. goal B. error C. doubt D. worry
55. A. kindness B. bravery C. honesty D. patience
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When the deadly earthquake hit Tangshan, nearly everything in the city ____56____ (destroy). People were in shock. But hope was not lost. Soon the army sent soldiers to help those ____57____ were trapped and to bury the dead. Doctors and nurses came ____58____ (provide) medical care. Workers built shelters for homeless survivors. Water and food were brought into the city by train, truck and plane. Slowly, Tangshan started to revive ____59____ (it) and get back up on its feet. With strong support from the government and the tireless efforts of the city’s people, a new Tangshan was built upon the earthquake ____60____ (ruin).
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Peru is a country on the Pacific coast of South America There you can spend three days exploring the Amazon rainforest and ____61____ (enjoy) the plants and animals unique to the rainforest. And ____62____ four-day walking tour takes you on amazing paths through the Andes Mountains to the city of Machu Picchu. You will have a day to explore ____63____ be amazed by this ancient city. ___64___ (especial) amazing is the Incas’ dry stone method of building. So come and experience what Peru has to offer: everything from the ancient Inca culture and centuries-old Spanish villages ____65____ deep forests and high mountains.
写作(满分25分)
66. 假定你是李华，你在阅读英文刊物时遇到一些困难。请你写一封邮件向英国外教Mr. Henry求助，内容包括：
(1)说明具体困难;
(2)请求帮助。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为100个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Henry,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua

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