资源简介

(共80张PPT)
XBOOK1 UNIT2
Looking into the Future
Ⅰ.认阅读单词
1.mode [m d] n.模式;方式;风格
2.appliance [ pla ns] n.电器;器具
3.cancer [ k ns ] n.癌;癌症;毒瘤
4.leak [li k] vi.&vt.漏;渗漏;透露 n.漏洞;裂缝;透露
5.wire [ wa ] n.电线;金属丝（或线）vt.接通电源;将……连接到
6.sensor [ s ns ] n.传感器;敏感元件
7.cease [si s] vi.&vt.（使）停止;终止
8.structure [ str k ] n.结构;体系 vt.系统安排;精心组织
9.artificial [ ɑ t f ( )l] adj.人工的;人造的;假的
10.signpost [ sa np st] n.路标
11.phrase [fre z] n.短语;词组
12.automatic [ t m t k] adj.自动的
deceased [d si st] adj.已死的；亡故的
1.The exhibition is structured around the themes of work and
leisure.___________
v.精心组织
artificial intelligence[ ɑ t f ( )l n t l ns]
(AI)人工智能
Ⅱ.识写作单词
1.switch [sw ] vt.转换;交换vt.&vi.（使）改变;转变 n.开关;转换器;改变
2.remote [r m t] adj.远程的;偏远的
3.hence [h ns] adv.因此;由此
4.routine [ru ti n] n.常规;正常顺序 adj.常规的;日常的
5.obey [ be ] vi.&vt.服从;遵守
6.available [ ve l bl] adj.可获得的;可购得的;（人）有空的
distant [ d st nt] adj.遥远的；远处的；
疏远的；心不在焉的
3.There was a distant look in her eyes from time to time, her
thoughts elsewhere._________________
adj.恍惚的;疏远的
【反】disobey v.违反
2.
switch
A.v.转变 B.v.交换 C.n.改变 D.n.（铁路的）转辙器；道岔 E.n.开
关
①（2023·浙江1月卷）I experienced this when I started switching
to a zero waste lifestyle five years ago...___
A
②（2023·浙江1月卷）Perhaps your household won't entirely make
the switch，but you may have some control over your own
personal spaces to make the changes you desire.___
C
③（2022·全国乙卷）By using the latest technologies， drones
could also start providing higher-value services for railways，
detecting faults in the rail or switches...___
D
④The engineers are also trying to develop an on and off “switch”
where the glow would fade when exposed to daylight.___
⑤Do you think she'll notice if I switch my glass with hers？___
E
B
switch
A.v.转变 B.v.交换 C.n.改变 D.n.（铁路的）转辙器；道岔 E.n.开
关
7.nevertheless [ n v l s] adv.尽管如此;不过;然而
8.forecast [ f kɑ st] vt.&n.预测;预报
“fore-”前缀：before/in front of“预先；在前；祖先”
foresee预见，foretell预报，forearm前臂，forefather祖先
9.advocate [ dv k t] vt.提倡;支持;拥护 n.提倡者;支持者;拥护者
10.career [k r ] n.职业;事业
11.prospect [ pr sp kt] n.可能性;前景
12.librarian [a bre ri n] n.图书管理员;图书馆馆长
词汇派生
Ⅲ.会拓展单词
1.persuade [p swe d] vt.劝说;说服→persuasion [p swe ( )n]
n.说服;劝说→persuasive [p swe s v] adj.有说服力的
2.command [k mɑ nd] n.&v.命令;指挥→commander n.指挥官;司令官
3.efficient [ f nt] adj.效率高的;有功效的→efficiency n.效率;效能
4.critical [ kr t k l] adj.严重的;关键的;批判性的→criticism [ kr t s z m]
n.批评;责备;评论→criticise/criticize v.批评;评论;指责→critic n.批评家;评论家;挑剔的
人→critically adv.批判性地;严重地
5.potential [p t n li] adj.可能的;潜在的 n.潜力;可能性→potentially
adv.潜在地;可能地
6.detect [d t kt] vt.发现;查明→detective adj.侦探的 n.侦探→detector
n.检测器
7.secure [s kj ] adj.安全的;安心的;可靠的;牢固的 vt.获得;拴牢;保护
→security n.保护措施;安全工作;保安部门→【反】insecure adj.缺乏
信心的;不牢靠的;（工作、投资等）无保障的;不安全的
8.predict [pr d kt] vt.预测;预言;预料→prediction n.预测;预言→predictable
adj.可预见的;可预料的;意料之中的→【反】unpredictable adj.不可
预测的
9.oppose [ p z] vt.反对;抵制;阻挠→opposed adj.强烈反对;截然不同
→opposite [ p z t ]adj.对面的;相反的→opposition n.反对
10.emphasis [ mf s s] n.强调;重视;重要性→emphasize [ emf sa z ]
v.强调;重视
11.resist [r z st] vi.&vt.抵制;反抗;抵挡→resistance n.抵制;反对;抗拒
→resistant adj.有抵抗力的
12.accurate [ kj r t] adj.精确的;准确的→accurately adv.精确地;准确地
→accuracy n.［数］ 精确度;准确性
13.crime [kra m] n.犯罪活动;不法行为→criminal [ kr m n( )l] n.罪犯
14.absence [ bs ns] n.不存在;缺乏;缺席→absent adj.缺席的;缺少的;
心不在焉的;茫然的
15.integrated [ nt gre t d] adj.各部分密切协调的;综合的→integrate
vi.&vt.（使）合并;成为一体
16.instant [ nst nt] n.瞬间;片刻 adj.立即的;速食的;速溶的→instantly
adv.立即;立刻;马上
17.constant [ k nst nt] adj.不断的;重复的;不变的 n.常数;常量→constantly
adv.经常地;不断地
18.warning [ w n ] n.警告;警示;先兆→warn vt.警告
19.relevant [ r l v nt] adj.有关的;有意义的→irrelevant adj.不相关的
→relevantly adv.相关地;贴切地
20.fantasy [ f nt si] n.幻想;想象→fantastic [f n t st k] adj.极好的
21.innovation [ n ve n] n.创新;创造→innovate [ n ve t]
vt.&vi.创新;革新→innovative [ n ve t v] adj.革新的;创新的
22.combine[ k mba n]vt.&vi.使结合;混合→combination[ k mb ne ( )n]
n.结合;联合
23.luxury [ l k ri] n.奢华→luxurious [l ɡ ri s]adj.奢侈的
1.accurate adj.精确的；准确的【反： 】 →___________ adv. 精确地；准确地→ n.精确；准确
2.predict vt.预测；预言；预料 → n. 预言
3.secure adj.安全的；安心的；可靠的；牢固的【反： 】 vt. 获得；拴牢；保护→ n.保护措施；安全工作；保安部门
4.combine vt.&vi.(使)结合；混合→ n.结合→ 。 adj.结合的，组合的
5.detect vt.发现；查明 → n.警探；私人侦探；刑侦adj. 侦探的；侦察的 → n. 探测器；发觉者；侦察器
6.critical adj.严重的；关键的；批判性的 → adv.精密地；危急地；批评性地→ vt. 批评：评论：苛求→ 。 n.批评；考证；苛求→ n.批评家；评论员；爱挑剔的人
accurately
accuracy
predictoin
security
combination
detective
detector
critically
criticize
criticism
critic
combined
inaccurate
insecure
Ⅱ.一词多义
1.
secure
A.adj.安全的；稳妥的 B.adj.安心的；有把握的
C.v.（尤指经过努力）获得；取得；实现 D.v.固定
E.v.保护；保卫；使安全
①The Chinese women's basketball team managed to secure a
place in the finals.___
C
secure
A.adj.安全的；稳妥的 B.adj.安心的；有把握的
C.v.（尤指经过努力）获得；取得；实现 D.v.固定
E.v.保护；保卫；使安全
②She finished the match, secure in the knowledge that she was
through to the next round.___
③The company has taken measures to secure its computer
network.___
④We need to find a secure place to store these important
documents.___
⑤Please secure the luggage properly to prevent it from moving
during the flight.___
B
E
A
D
2. 词汇拓展用活用准
1.Clocks are not always . Several factors can reduce their
. But my clock has been keeping running all these years. (accurate)
2.Some authors have made some about what life will be like in the future. This book also tries to the future.(predict)
3.This appliance器具；器械 has a highly system and it provides both and convenience便利 to the users. (secure)
accurate
accuracy
accurately
prediction
predict
secure
security
2. 词汇拓展用活用准
4.A of talent and hard work has taken her to the top. If you want to succeed, you should also your intelligence with hard work.(combine)
5.A metal effectively helped the the crime. (detect)
6.“It is important that you study hard the years of your life,” the said to the students. You might think that your parents you now and then有时，偶尔, but in fact, they are offering constructive 建设性的，有助益的 .”(critical)
combination
combine
detector
detective
detect
critically
critical
critic
criticize
criticism
金属探测器
combine ...with/and...把...和...结合起来
7.potential adj.可能的；潜在的 n. 潜力；可能性→ adv.可能地；潜在地
8.fantasy n.幻想；想象→ adj.奇异的；空想的；异想天开的；古怪的；极好的
9.persuasive adj.有说服力的；能说服的 → n.说服；劝说 → vt.劝说； 使信服
10.efficiently adv.效率高地；有功效地 → adj.效率高的；有能力的【反： 】 → n.效率；功效
11.occupation n.职业；占领→ adj. 使用中的；忙于；被侵占的【反： 】→ vt.占据；使用
potentially
fantastic
persuasion
persuade
efficient
efficiency
occupied
occupy
unoccupied
inefficient
2. 词汇拓展用活用准
7.There is a that we often undervalue 低估，轻视 ourselves , which fail to bring out 使显现 all our abilities. (potential)
8.This is a really story, a magical mixture of . and reality.(fantasy)
9.Mr Zhang is a teacher. Using fantastic , he can all his students to do their best.(persuasive)
potential
potentially
fantastic
fantasy
persuasive
persuasion
persuade
有可能
2. 词汇拓展用活用准
10.You need to take measures to improve . Otherwise否则，不然, you can’ t work in your new post. (efficiently)
11.She’s fully looking after two little children. It seems a full-time mother is equal to any in the world of work. (occupation)
efficient
efficiency
efficiently
occupied
occupation
采取有效措施做
be occupied (in/with) doing sth.忙于做某事
1． adj.遥远的；远处的；疏远的；心不在焉的
→ n．距离
2． adj.自动的→ adv.自动地
3． vi.& vt.(使)合并；成为一体→ adj.各部分密切协调的；综合的
4． vt.更喜欢；宁愿→ n．爱好；偏爱
5． vi.& vt.服从；遵守→(反义词) vi.& vt.不服从
6． vt.警告→ n．警告；警示；先兆
distant
distance
automatic
automatically
integrate
integrated
prefer
preference
obey
disobey
warn
warning
1.The mountain peaks, once thought to be insurmountable
/ ns ma nt b( )l/不可克服的, were finally conquered after a long journey, reducing the between the summit 顶峰 and the dreams of the climbers. (distance)
2.The factory installed 安装 an assembly line 流水线, which operates , significantly increasing production efficiency. (automatic)
3.The company aims to旨在 new technologies into their product line, offering an solution that enhances user experience and efficiency.(integrate)
distant
distance
automatic
automatically
assembly议会，集会，装配
integrate
integrated
integrate...into融入; 使合并
4.He has a clear for classical music, and he to spend his evenings attending concerts参加音乐会 and listening to his favorite symphonies交响乐.(prefer)
5.In a well-ordered秩序井然的 society, citizens are expected 。 the laws, while those who choose to may face consequences such as fines罚款 or imprisonment监禁.(obey)
6. The teacher the students about the importance of being punctual, and the school issued发布 a to those who were consistently一贯地 /始终如一地 late.(warn)
preference
prefers
to obey
disobey
have a preference for偏爱，对……有偏好
warned
warning
warn sb about sth 警告某人关于某事
7. adj.电的；电动的；用电的/ __ adj.电的；用电的
→ __ n．电；电学；电流→ ___ adj.电子的，电子器件的
8. _ vt.强调→ n．强调；重视；重要性
9. vi.& vt.抵制；反抗；抵挡→ ____ n．抵制；反对；抗拒→ _adj.反抗的；抵制的
10. __ n.命令;指令;控制 vt.命令;指令;赢得→ ___ n.指挥官，长官
11. v.反对；抵制；阻挠→ _ adj.反对的，对立的
12. adj.缺席的；不在的；缺乏的→ n.不存在；缺乏；缺席→ adj.心不在焉的；健忘的
electric
electrical
electricity
electronic
emphasize
emphasis
resist
resistance
resistant
command
commander
oppose
opposed
absent
absence
absent-minded
7.The electrician电工 installed new wiring 电线 in the house, which allowed for the efficient use of to power驱动
devices such as the television and computer.(electric)
electrical
electricity
electronic
8.In her speech, the CEO the importance of teamwork, placing a strong on collaboration合作 as a key to the company's success. (emphasize)
9.The scientist is researching new materials that are to heat and corrosion腐蚀, emphasizing the need to the forces of in various industrial applications.(resist)
10.In our upcoming meeting, we plan to the proposed被提议的 budget预算 cuts, as we are firmly to any measures that could undermine逐渐削弱，破坏 our department's progress and development. (oppose)
emphasized
emphasis
place/lay/put an emphasis on 强调
resistant
resist
resistance
oppose
be resistant to 对……有抵抗力
opposed
be opposed to 反对……；与……相对
11.During the conference, important decisions were made in my , and I was from the meeting due to an emergency, which left me out of the loop 不知情 on several critical discussions.(absent)
12.The , who had a good of several languages, took of the multinational troops军队 and was known for
his subordinates to perform tasks with precision 准确地. (command)
absence
absent
in one’ s absence在某人不在的时候,缺少
be absent from缺席：不在场
commander
command
command
commanding
have a good command of 精通；对……掌握熟练
take command of 控制、管理
subordinate adj. 从属的 n. 部属 v. 使从属于
完型填空
①It might be hard to accurately predict what life will be like in the future. 1 ________, technology developments have raised the prospect of a more 2 ______ , convenient and healthy life.
1.A.Otherwise B.Nevertheless C.Therefore D.Besides
2.A.secure B.distant C.gentle D.odd
Nevertheless
secure
②In the first place, all the electronic appliances 3._____________integrated sensors will work in a(n) 4 ______ mode in luxury houses. We won't need to 5. _______ on or off the lights, nor will we use remote controls for air conditioners or TV sets. Instead, the monitoring system will keep track of whether household 6 _____ are working properly.
3.A.covered with B.provided with C.charged with D.combined with
4.A.instant B.distinct C.automatic D.specific
5.A.switch B.emphasize on C.focus on D.concentrate on
6.A.libraries B.appliances C.substances D.vehicles
combined with
automatic
switch
appliances
③In case of 7 ______ functioning, for example, a leaking water pipe or a short in electrical wiring, it can send a(n) 8 __ early on. Hence, it will avoid the house from being flooded or 9_____________. Besides, we can enjoy the convenience of modern technology, as a smart home will 10 ___according to our daily l1. ______and personal preferences. As for our health, smart watches will be keeping constant track of relevant data so as to 12__ __some critical illness in time, thus potentially 13 our life.
7.A.remote B.crucial C.abnormal D.potential
8.A.pattern B.towel C.present D.warning
9.A.earning a living B.paying off C.catching fire D.running out
10.A.approach B.operate C.sail D.march
11.A.whispers B.workouts C.occupations D.routines
12.A.acknowledge B.encounter C.detect D.obtain
13.A.cloning B.pursuing C.respecting D.saving
abnormal
warning
catching fire
operate
routines
detect
saving
④All these technological 14 ____ will be available to everyone in the near future. In other words, it won’t take long before they bring more 15 ____ to our life. Let’ s wait and see.
14.A.innovations B.options C.branches D.circles
15.A.fantasies B.beliefs C.theories D.objectives
innovations
fantasies
语篇填空 一文练透
Our class 1.______________（use） to test the prospect of
studying through remote education in our rural school over the
past months. At first, the instant I learned this news, I strongly
resisted the test. Personally, I predicted that I could not have a
good command 2.___relevant subjects without teachers' face-to-
face instruction available. Hence, early on the abnormal time, I
sincerely hoped that such classes would cease as soon as possible.
Nevertheless, I persuaded myself into 3.________（obey） my
has been used
of
obeying
school's strict rules, with my routine study 4.__________
（integrate） with the online learning mode. My head teacher
5.__________（constant） reminded us to switch on our
electronic devices in advance. He advocated that we should avoid
some potential online dangers; we shouldn't leak our own private
information but pay attention to online 6.________（secure）. He
also strongly opposed us playing too many computer games. Our
teachers 7._____（lay） emphasis on online classes and instructed
integrated
constantly
security
laid
us 8._____ to study in an efficient way. Our English teacher told
us how to memorize phrases accurately and organize wonderful
paragraphs and 9.__________（structure） in an essay. They
always kept in touch with us during online learning. On the
whole, I felt that I had obtained a lot. In this sense, the test was
10.___ success.
how
structures
a
核心考点 精讲精练
Part 1 重点单词
1 persuade vt.说服；劝说；使相信；使信服
〈变〉persuasive adj.有说服力的
persuasion n.说服；劝说 〈近〉convince
________________
________________
________________
（2022·新高考Ⅱ卷）Over the last seven years, most states have
banned texting by drivers, and public service campaigns have tried
a wide range of methods to persuade people to put down their
phones when they are behind the wheel.在过去的七年里,大多数州
都禁止司机发短信,公共服务活动也尝试了各种方法来说服人们在开
车时放下手机。
persuade sb. to do sth.
①（译林·X2U1）Based on the psychology behind creating a desire
to buy, advertisers have developed ways of __________________
_________________________________________（说服人们购买）
their products or services.
persuading people into purchasing/persuading people to purchase
④（2022·新高考Ⅰ&Ⅱ卷·读后续写）Successfully___________
_____________________________ the cross-country race, I smiled
and sighed with relief.成功说服David不要放弃越野赛之后,我笑着
松了一口气。
persuading
David not to quit/out of quitting
2 command n.指令；命令；（常用于军队）指挥；控制 v.命
令；指挥；掌握；支配 commander n.指挥官；司令官
②我的老师命令我按计划完成我的项目。（一句多译）
My teacher ____________________________________ as scheduled.
→My teacher ______________________________________________
as scheduled.
commanded me to complete my project
commanded that I （should） complete my project
③I am writing to apply to be your teaching assistant, because not
only ____________________________________，but also I am
good at communicating with others.我写这封信是为了申请成为您
的助教,因为我不仅精通英语,而且我擅长与人交流。（申请信）
do I have a good command of English
3 available adj.可获得的；可购得的；（人）有空的
③（2021·北京卷·应用文写作）Please let me know what time
suits you best. ___________________________.请告诉我你何时最
方便。下周末我有空。
I am available next weekend
①The authority must make suitable accommodation available
______ the struggling family.
②I'm afraid I'm not available _________（attend） your wedding
due to an unexpected meeting.(道歉信)
to/for
to attend
4 combine vt. & vi.（使）结合；混合
〈变〉combination n.联合；结合
___________________
②________________________________________________________
______, the beautiful scenery made our visit more enjoyable.宜人
的气候、美味的食物、美丽的风景使我们的旅行更加愉快.（活动报道）
Combined with/In combination with pleasant climate and tasty food
③_______________________________________________ can you
really keep fit.只有当运动与健康的饮食相结合时，你才能真正保持
健康。（建议信）
Only when exercise is combined with a healthy diet
④（2023·新课标Ⅰ&Ⅱ卷·读后续写）I suggest ___________
_________________________________________before you group
them.我建议你在分组之前把他们的能力和个人偏好结合起来。
combining
their abilities and/with personal preferences
5 oppose vt.反对；反抗；与（某人）较量
〈变〉opposed adj.反对的；对立的
opposition n.反对 opponent n.对手
opposite adj.相反的；对面的 adv.在对面 n.对立面
_____________
________________
________________
________________
②Regardless of my father's __________（oppose）, I still
purchased many things I didn't need.
opposition
③Because all of my friends were opposed to my plan, I couldn't
resist sobbing, hiding my face in my hands.（句式升级）
→________________________________________________, I
couldn't resist sobbing,hiding my face in my hands.（with的复合结
构）
→___________________________________________, I couldn't
resist sobbing, hiding my face in my hands.（独立主格结构）
With all of my friends opposed to/opposing my plan
All of my friends opposed to/opposing my plan
6 absence n.缺席；不在某处
〈变〉absent adj.缺席的；不在的；缺乏的
〈反〉present adj.出席的；在场的
_________
____________
②Such is my mother,______________________________ and
forgetful, yet always loving.这就是我的妈妈,有时会心不在焉和健忘,
然而总是充满爱心。（人物描写）
who is sometimes absent-minded
③She looked up __________________________, adding that the
boy _________________________ twice.她带着心不在焉的笑容抬
起头,补充说这个男孩已经缺课两次。（读后续写·神态&语言描写）
with an absent-minded smile
had been absent from class
语法填空
①New technology has brought great changes to our lives. However, different people have different opinions about it. Some people oppose 抵制，反对 it with an emphasis on 强调 its disadvantages. They believe it can raise a scary 恐怖的 prospect 可能性，前景 and has negative impacts 1. human security 安全，保安部门.They are also concerned that there is a potential risk of careerists /k r r st/ 事业家 2. (illegal) using artificial intelligence 人工智能 or human cloning n.克隆 3. (commit) crimes 犯罪. Some of them even advocate v./n.拥护(者)，倡导(者) a simple rural life 乡村生活 in 4. absence of 在没有...的情况下 new technology.
on
illegally
to commit
the
Other people, nevertheless 然而, welcome it because it makes our life better. We never fail to 未能做 get accurate 准确的 and useful information, for example, weather forecasts 天气预报, from the Internet. If we want to write a 5. (persuade)essay, we don’ t need to ask a librarian for a book on关于 writing. Instead, various writing courses will be listed the instant 一...就 we type n.类型 v.打字 “writing” in. They will signpost(介
绍) 6. (detail)instructions on the choice of phrases, sentence structures and paragraph organization.The Internet also makes 7. possible for us to keep in touch with 与...保持联系 friends in distant 遥/久/疏远的places more easily, 8. efficiently promotes the communication between
people. Moreover, new technology can create new 9. (occupation).
persuasive
detailed
it
which
occupations
In this sense 在这个意义上, new technology never 10. (cease) to amaze 使惊奇 us. As for me, I'd like to look on the positive side of technological innovation and accept it rather than resist 抵制；抵抗 it.
ceases
Ⅳ.记重点短语
1. provide sb with sth 提供某物给某人
2. switch on/off 开/关（电灯、机器等）
3. have a preference for... 偏爱……
4. catch fire 着火 5. be opposed to 反对
6. be relevant to 与……有关 7. in this sense 从这种意义上来讲
8. keep in touch （with...） （与……）保持联系;了解（某课题或
领域的情况）
9. keep track of... 了解……的动态;与……保持联系
10. early on 在初期;早先 11. in addition另外
12. daily routine 日常生活 13. remote control 遥控器;遥控
14. air conditioner 空调机;空调设备
15. artificial intelligence（AI） 人工智能
Part 2 短语句式
7 keep in touch （with...） （与……）保持联系；了解
（2024·新课标Ⅰ&Ⅱ卷·读后续写）We became good friends and
kept in touch with each other regularly.我们成了好朋友，并定期
保持联系。
①（北师大·B2U4）You can _________________________________
______（和朋友保持联系） no matter where you are or what you
are doing.
stay/keep in touch with （your） friends
②Last night, all those present to listen to her story ____________
_______（touch） to tears.
were touched
③We ____________________________________________________
for ten years since we ____________ ten years ago. I believe that
we will never _________________________.自从我们十年前取得联
系,我们已经保持联系十年了。我相信我们再也不会失去联系了。
have stayed/have kept/have been in touch with each other
got in touch
lose touch with each other
8 the instant 引导时间状语从句
（2023·浙江1月卷）She ceased her struggle the instant I picked
her up.我一把她从里面救出来,她就停止了挣扎。
①（北师大·B1U3）Every year，______________________________
________（一坐上火车），I am surrounded by Shanxi accents—I
know that I am heading home to my family.
the moment/the instant I get on the train
②____________________________________（我第一次去美术馆）,
I was attracted by its enormous art collections.
The first time I went to the art gallery
③（2024·新课标Ⅰ&Ⅱ卷·读后续写）_______________________
_________________________________, I couldn't wait to share it
with my teacher.一听到这个振奋人心的消息,我就迫不及待想和我
的老师分享。
The instant/The moment/As soon as I got this exciting news
9 it will be/take+一段时间+before... 要过……才……
（人教·X1U2）Nevertheless， it will take some years before
most new homes begin to use this new technology.然而，要让大多
数新家庭开始使用这项新技术还需要几年的时间。
①（外研·X2U3）It took me a minute before I ________（realise）
what it meant.
realised
②（译林·X3U1）____________________we were surrounded by
enormous sand dunes towering above us on all sides.不一会儿，我
们就被四周高耸的巨大沙丘包围住了。
It wasn't long before
③If you miss this chance， _________________________________
__________.如果你错过这次机会，可能要过几年你才能得到另一个
机会。
it may be years before you get another one
④_____________________________________________.一周后，比
赛才会开始。（通知）
It will take a week before the competition begins
Part 2 写作衔接练
写作一 应用文增分练（演讲稿·智能科技改变生活）
（2024·广东名校高三联考）假定你是李华，为推进科普教育，
你校英语社团正在开展“学科学，用科学”的演讲活动。请你以
“Intelligent Technology Enters Our Life”为题，写一篇演讲稿参加
比赛，内容包括：1.智能科技在生活中的应用；2.学习智能科技的
作用和意义。
Ⅰ.按要求完成句子
1.智能科技在我们的日常生活中得到了广泛的应用。（apply）
_________________________________________________________
Intelligent technology has been widely applied in our daily life.
2.我们在手机上轻敲几下，智能家居系统就可以控制照明、温度和
安全。（security；the instant引导时间状语从句）
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
The instant we tap a few times on our phones, smart home systems will control lighting, temperature, and security.
3.当医生不在身边的时候，可穿戴智能设备可以监测我们的健康状
况, 并及时提醒我们运动或休息。（absence;wearable;monitor）
__________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
In the absence of doctors, wearable smart devices can monitor our health conditions and remind us to exercise or rest in time.
4.智能系统使我们更容易与远方的朋友和家人保持联系。
（distant；keep in touch with...）
__________________________________________________________
_____________________________
Intelligent systems make it much easier for us to keep in touch with distant friends and family.
5.学习科学对我们的个人成长和社会发展至关重要。（essential；动
词-ing形式作主语）
__________________________________________________________
_____________→___________________________________________
____________________________________（用it作形式主语升级句
式）
Learning science is essential for our personal growth and social development.
It is essential for us to learn science for our personal growth and social development.
Ⅱ.衔接成文
Intelligent Technology Enters Our Life
Dear teachers and students,
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
Thank you!
参考范文
Intelligent Technology Enters Our Life
Dear teachers and students,
My topic today is “Intelligent Technology Enters Our Life”.
Intelligent technology has been widely applied in our daily
life. For example, the instant we tap a few times on our phones,
smart home systems will control lighting, temperature, and security.
Besides, in the absence of doctors, wearable smart devices can
monitor our health conditions and remind us to exercise or rest in
time. In addition, intelligent systems make it much easier for us to
keep in touch with distant friends and family.
In conclusion, intelligent technology has become an important
part of our life. Therefore, it is essential for us to learn science
for our personal growth and social development. Let's learn science
and technology actively and create a better future together.
Thank you!
写作二 读后续写主题练（动作描写·“眼部”动作）
Ⅰ.素材积累
单 词 notice; observe; spot; glare（怒视）; stare/peer/gaze（凝视）;
scan/skim（略读；浏览）; browse（浏览；翻阅）;
glimpse/glance（瞥）; peek（偷看）; spy（监视）;
gape（目瞪口呆地凝视;张口结舌地看）
短 语 stare into one's eyes 凝视
catch a glimpse of 瞥见
glance at/take a glance at 瞥一眼
take/cast a glance at... 朝……看一眼
look up/around 向上看/环顾
come into view/sight看得见；进入视野
fix/focus one's eyes on 盯着
lower/drop one's eyes 垂下眼睛
close/shut one's eyes 闭上眼睛
give sb a wink/wink at sb 朝某人眨眼睛
narrow one's eyes 眯着眼睛
roll one's eyes at sb 对某人翻白眼
续表
短 语 raise/lift one's eyes 抬起眼睛
meet sb's eyes 和某人对视
catch one's eye 吸引某人的目光
one's eyes fall on... 某人的目光落在……
one's eyes dance with amusement 某人眼中洋溢着欢乐
look sb straight in the eye/look into one's eyes 直视某人的眼睛
one's eyes shine/sparkle/glisten/twinkle with excitement 某人
眼里因兴奋闪着光芒
take one's eyes off/shift one's eyes from 某人将目光从……移开
续表
句 子 ①（人教·X1U4）With their chins on their hands, they occupy themselves by staring out of the window or up at the ceiling.他们双手托着下巴，全神贯注地盯着窗外或天花板看。
②（外研·X4U4）They stared back, their blank faces giving
no clue as to what they would say next. 他们面无表情地凝
视着她，让人根本看不出他们接下来会说什么。
③Again he cast a look toward the window， and saw an excited face against the glass.他又朝窗户看了一眼，看见一张激动的脸靠在玻璃上。
续表
句 子 ④Suddenly， Sara sat up straight and her eyes grew wide
with curiosity when a colorful car pulled up next door. 突
然，Sara坐直了身子，好奇地瞪大了眼睛，此时一辆彩色的车
停在了隔壁。
⑤He secretly glanced down the list of names， finding
his name nowhere， which made him extremely
disappointed.他偷偷地浏览了一下名单，却找不到自己的名
字，这让他非常失望。
续表
Ⅱ.对点场景练
艺术创作Anna finished her painting with great satisfaction.
She went to the kitchen to show it to her mother who happened
to ①_____________________________.Seeing Anna， she
②_______________________________ until Anna showed her the
picture. ③_________________________________________， she
conveyed her extreme affection， saying she was really proud of
Anna. ④____________________________________， she believed
cast a look toward the window
raised/lifted her eyes in confusion
Her eyes/With her eyes falling on the picture
With her eyes fixed on/upon the picture
that Anna had brought the character in her picture to life. Hearing
her mother's comment， Anna couldn't contain her happiness.
⑤___________________________________， she dashed out of the
kitchen to her father who ⑥_________________________________
_______________________．
Anna非常满意地完成了她的画。她去厨房给母亲看，母亲碰巧
朝窗户看了一眼。看到Anna，她困惑地抬起了眼睛，直到Anna把画
给她看。她的眼睛落在这张画作上，她表达了她的极度喜爱，说她
Eyes shining/sparkling with excitement
was glancing at today's morning newspaper with great ease
真的为Anna感到自豪。她的眼睛盯着这幅画，她认为Anna使画中的
人物栩栩如生。听到母亲的评论，Anna无法抑制自己的喜悦。她的
眼睛里因兴奋闪烁着光芒，她冲出厨房，来到父亲面前，父亲正惬
意地浏览今天早晨的报纸。

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