资源简介

(共18张PPT)
Unit 3
Family matters
Using language 部分词汇
currently
构成：current + -ly
词块：current price 时价
words that are not longer current 已不再通用的词
a strong current 急流
例句：Ministers are worried by this current of anti-government feeling.
部长们对这股反政府情绪感到担忧。
regularly
构成：regular + -ly
同义词：often
regular：
① 规律的： regular meetings/ visits 例行会议/访问
② 经常的：regular customers 老主顾
③ 持久的；固定的：a regular income 固定的收入
反义词：irregular
responsible
派生词：responsibility
词块：be responsible for = take / have responsibility for
memory
一词多义：基本义“记忆”
熟词生义：“存储器；存储量 (内存)”
抽象名词具体化：意为“回忆”时用复数
词块：in memory of
词族：memory
memorable
memorise
skin
派生词：skinny (-y 充满……的)
隐喻：人的“皮肤” → 野兽的“皮肤” (兽皮) → 植物、果实等的“皮肤” → 皮；壳
jogging
构词法：jog + -ing
词块：go jogging = go for a jog
slim
熟词生义“微小的”
形容词动词化: slim down
aim
同义词： goal，purpose
词块：achieve / accomplish / fulfil one’s aim
with the aim/goal/purpose of
aim to do sth
be aimed at doing sth
派生词：aimless
aimlessly
issue
词块：a key/ sensitive/ controversial issue
关键的/敏感的/有争议的议题
avoid the issue 回避问题
例句：This is a big issue; we need more time to think about it.
这是一个重大问题，我们需要花费较多的时间考虑。
range
词块： a wide range of 各种各样的...
age/ price range 年龄/价格范围
outside the range of his experience 超出了他的阅历
range from ... to... 在...和...之间变动
range from ... to
event
精准的汉语释义“重大事件”
apologise
apology + -ise (使)
词块：apologise to sb for sth
stress
n.压力 （=pressure）
派生词：stressed (分词形容词)
stressful
词块：be under stress
reduce stress
n.重音；重读
v.强调 stress/emphasize the importance of... 强调...的重要性
impact
im- (into) + pact (fix, fasten 压进、推进) → 冲击、影响
同义替换：influence
词块：have / make an impact on / upon 对...造成影响
the impact of... ...的影响
strength
一词多义，基本义“力量”
词族：strong
strength
strengthen
词块： inner strength 内驱力；意志力
the strengths and weakness of
= the advantages and disadvantages of
the strength of public opinions 公众舆论的强烈程度
wind strength 风力
admire
词族：admired adj.受人钦佩的
admiring adj. 羡慕的
admiration n.赞赏；羡慕
词块：admire/ appreciate sb for sth 因某事而欣赏某人
admire the moon 赏月
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