资源简介

(共19张PPT)
高考语法
名词性从句
新教材课文原句
1.However, _______ concerned him most was that farmers often had poor harvests and sometimes even had a serious shortage of food to eat.
2. ________ yuan Longping really cared about was not money or celebrity.
3. ________ Yuan Longping had realised his dream of seawater rice surprised the whole world.
4.It surprised the whole world ________ Yuan Longping had realised his dream of developingseawater rice.
5. Over time, however, ______ some scientists have found is that their long-term
use can sometimes hamm both the land and people's health.
6. _______ different crops are grown is because they put important minerals back into the ground, making it readyfor the next batch of crops.
7. ________keeps them from doing so is the fact ________ chemical farming serves the high demand for food around the world.
---人教版选择性必修一 Unit 5 Working the land
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2024高考英语真题长难句
1. What worked on a veterinarian seemed likely to work on his patients. (新课标I卷阅读理解B篇)
2. People often link their memory of what they’ve read to how far into the book it was or where it was on the page.(新课标I卷阅读理解C篇)
3.“These observations now outnumber the primary data that comes from physical specimens (标本), and since we are increasingly using observational data to investigate how species are responding to global change, I wanted to know: Are they usable ”(新课标I卷阅读理解D篇)
4. This beautiful structure, named Glasshouse, is at the centre of a new garden that shows how the Silk Road influences English gardens even in modern times.(新课标I卷语法填空)
5. After a heated discussion that lasted for what seemed like a century, Gunter put his phone down and started the car.(新课标I卷读后续写)
2022高考英语真题长难句
1. [2022年新高考1卷·B篇] It's jaw-dropping how much perfectly good food is thrown away --from"ugly"(but quite eatable)vegetables rejected by grocers to large amounts of uneaten dishes thrown into restaurant garbage cans.
2. [2022年新高考1卷·C篇]This research overturns the popular view that all human speech sounds were present when human beings evolved around 300,000 years ago.
3. [2022年新高考1卷·D篇]Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support,the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful.
4.[2022年新高考1卷·完形]Now,every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage,we are filled with a sense of excitement,wondering what camping fun and adventure we will experience next.
Many students don’t know what they should do，but what Xiao Meng wants to do is earn money.The reason is that she wants to lessen her parents’ burden.It is said that many small companies need graduates to do part-time jobs.Xiao Meng has applied for two jobs but she is not sure whether she will be employed.She also wonders when she will be admitted to a college and which city she will go. She is anxious for the news that she is admitted to a good university.
语篇感知
I like reading very much. My classmates' question is 1.____________ I began to love reading. Actually, I love reading as a child. I grew up in 2.__________ used to be a college town and I spent all my summer vacations in the university. What I meant was 3.__________ I was surrounded by libraries and the people who loved to read. 4.__________ I went to the library to read every day was one of my favorite hobbies. My love of reading was credited with the fact 5.__________ my parents only approve of my watching an hour of TV a day. I learned to entertain myself through my mind and imagination. 6.__________ is not really surprising that literature became my vocation.
Recently I have been reading a lot of multicultural women's legends. Jane Goodall went to Africa and studied chimps instead of going to university. 7.__________ there are some connections between chimps and human beings puzzled me a lot. Thanks to Jane Goodall, her research
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showed me the answer. She argued 8.__________ wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment. After finishing her story, I still have some doubts 9.__________ she could achieve great success on her own in the forest. Lin Qiaozhi, a doctor, became a specialist in women's illnesses. She devoted all her life to medical work for Chinese women and children. That is 10.__________ she didn't choose to have a family of her own .
And 11.__________ made her succeed later on was the kindness and consideration she showed to all her patients.
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名词性从句中用that和what的区别
1. _________ he wants is a book.
2. __________ he wants to go there is obvious.
3. The result is __________ we won the game.
4. This is __________ we want to know.
5. I don’t know _________ will happen next.
6. He is no longer __________he used to be.
7. I have no doubt __________ you will succeed.
that 只起连接作用，无意义，在从句中不充当任何成分, 且在宾语从句中有时可省。
what 既起连接作用, 又在从句中作 主语, 宾语, 表语 (且在名词性从句中只有what可作表语）
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1.He is no longer _______ he was.
(=what / the person that )
2.Our income is now double ______ it was ten years ago.
(=what /the number +that)
3. After ______ seemed like hours, he came out with a bitter smile.
(=the time that)
4. In 1492, Columbus reached_______is now called America.
5. I want to be liked and loved for _______ I am inside .
6. I haven’t been ______ a father should have been .
名词性从句中用what的用法
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1. Whether we will have a meeting hasn't been decided yet.
2. It depends on whether the weather is suitable for us to do it.
3. The question is whether he himself will be present at the meeting.
4. The doctor can hardly answer the question whether the old man will recover soon.
5. We haven‘t decided whether to attend the meeting .
6. He asked me whether or not I could go with him.
7. He asked me whether / if I could go with him or not.
名词性从句中常用whether而不用if 的情况：
1. 引导主语从句且位于句首时.(形式主语it时if和whether均可)
2. 表语从句 3. 同位语从句 4. 介词后的宾语从句
5. 不定式前（即whether to do）
6.与or not直接连用时, 只能用whether(即whether or not)
Whether/ if
1）It + be + of +n/ adj + Subject clause
2）It + be + noun/ noun phrase（time , the first time , no wonder ,common knowledge , an honor , a pity , a shame , no surprise ,etc .）+ Subject clause
It is (high /about ) time that you started / should study seriously .
It’s no surprise that our team should have won the game.
3）It + be + done + Subject clause
It is said that Mr. Green has arrived in Beijing.
It is desired that this rule be obeyed by everyone working here.
4）It + Vi (seems , appears , happens, turns out , occurs to sb.) + Subject clause
It seems that Alice is not coming to the party at all.
5) It + doesn’t matter (makes no difference, etc.)+ Subject clause
It doesn’t matter whether she will come or not.
主语从句常用句型
1. I hate it when people talk with their mouths full.
2. I like it in autumn when the weather is clear and bright.
3. I'll appreciate it if you give me a hand.
4. Don't take it for granted that every one should help you.
5. Please see to it that you close all the windows before you leave.
It looks/seems as if... 看上去/好像.....
This/That is+because... 这是因为......
That is +why... 那就是......的原因
The reason why......is that... ......的原因是因为......
The question/problem is whether/when/where... 问题是是否/何时/在哪里...
My suggestion/dream/purpose is that... 我的建议/梦想/目的是......
宾语从句常用句型
表语从句常用句型
解题三步曲
Step1:
Step2:
Step3:
找出从句部分
判断是什么从句
使用什么引导词
缺：①缺主语、宾语、表语、定语：连接代词
②缺状语：连接副词
不缺：从属连词that, whether是否
分析从句前面是什么词：
名词/系动词/谓语动词
考点一：考查名词性从句that和what的用法
1.（2024新课标I卷） On a cool, starry night in mid-September 1870, four men relaxed before a campfire along the Firehole River in ___ is now northwestern Wyoming.
2.（2024浙江1月卷）If most of their customers are happy to buy larger quantities, that’s _________ they’ll promote.
3.（2023天津3月卷）People who value their privacy are concerned about _________Google might do with the information it is gathering.
4.（2021全国I卷）_____________is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes.
5.（2021年天津卷改编）It seemed that I had become ________ my parents had wanted me to be.
6.（2020天津卷改编）The student completed this experiment to make come true ______ Professor Joseph had said.
7.（2020年浙江卷）Over thousands of years，they began to depend less on ______ could be hunted or gathered from the wild，and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.
8.（2019全国I卷）While they are rare north of 88°，there is evidence ________ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.
9.（2019·江苏卷改编）Scientists have obtained more evidence ___________ plastic is finding its way into the human body.
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考点二：考查名词性从句if和whether的用法
10．（2023年浙江3月卷）Recently, scientists have started a debate on _________the computers will “think” like human in half a century.
11.（2022年浙江1月卷）Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak ___________ she could do so remotely.
12.（2020年北京卷）Oliver says if you're lucky enough to have someone close to you who enjoys cooking, ask them __________you can join in when it's possible.
13.（2020·江苏卷改编）It is not a problem __________ we can win the battle; it’s just a matter of time.
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考点三：考查名词性从句who, whoever, why, where, how的用法
14.（2023新课标II卷）They also need to be ready to give interviews in English with international journalists. This is _________ they need an English trainer.
15.（2022新课标II卷）He saved my son’s life," said Mrs. Brown. "I don't know _________ to thank him.”
16. (2022天津卷改编) Mental health involves________ you process things such as stress and anxiety.
17.（2021年北京卷）The poor woman wasn't able to give him any information about ________ she lived．
18.（2021年天津卷改编）What puzzles Lily's friends is ________ she always has so many crazy ideas.
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1.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)He always participated to the best of his ability in ________ they were doing.
2.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)This research overturns the popular view ________ all human speech sounds were present when human beings evolved around 300，000 years ago.
3.(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)And the reason they got so much stronger and fitter was ________ their hearts could now fill a lot better and pump (泵送) a lot more blood during exercise.
4.(2022·全国甲卷)I had no idea about ________ I'd find there and I wasn't nervous, I just wanted to do it.
5.(2022·全国甲卷)The realization ________ this is a precious land, to be respected by humans, was one of the biggest things that hit home to Ginni.
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6.(2022·全国乙卷)It is believed ________ today's children and teenagers are consuming three times the recommended level of sugar, putting them at a higher risk of the disease.
7.(2022·北京高考)This first contact was ________ my story began.
8.(2022·北京高考)It's easy to explain how we determine ________ smells are dangerous or not: we learn.
9.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)That was ________ none of the children thought it unusual that David had decided to join the cross country team. It just took him longer—that's all.
10.(2022·浙江高考)I wasn't sure ________ it meant exactly, but at least we had a topic.
11.[2022新高考II]“I don't know ___________ to thank him.”
12. (2021全国新高考Ⅰ卷) _______ is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes.
13.[2021·新高考Ⅰ卷] The rolling sea of clouds will remind you ________ tiny we humans are.
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14.[2021·新高考Ⅰ卷] The amazing thing about the spring is _____ the colder the temperature gets, the hotter the spring !
15.[2020·全国卷Ⅰ] Data about the moon’s composition could help China decide ____________ its plans for a future lunar base are practical.
16. (2018全国Ⅲ卷) I’m not sure ______is more frightened, me or the female gorilla (大猩猩)…I’m face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at the top of her lungs.
17.[2018·北京卷]This is ________ my father has taught me — to always face difficulties and hope for the best.
18. [2017·天津卷]She asked me ________ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn't.
19.[2016·天津卷]The manager put forward a suggestion ________ we should have an assistant.There is too much work to do.
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