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2025-2026学年安徽省天长中学等校高二上学期2月初期末质量检测英语试题
本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。请在答题卡上作答。
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.
Where does the conversation probably take place
A. On the playground. B. In the office. C. In the hospital.
2.
What does the woman say about Culture Express
A. It is funny. B. It is her favorite. C. She often misses it.
3.
What does the woman imply
A. Alice often surprises everyone.
B. Alice doesn’t study very hard.
C. Alice often gets the best grade.
4.
How high do the ceilings today usually measure
A. 2.3 meters. B. 2.7 meters. C. 3.0 meters.
5.
When does the woman want Bob to go to the cinema
A. On Saturday evening.
B. On Saturday afternoon.
C. On Sunday evening.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Working experience. B. Eating in China. C. Making cakes.
7. How long did it take the man to get used to using chopsticks
A. Half a year. B. Three months. C. Three years.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What would Mr. Robinson do
A. Go to get some tea.
B. Come to pay a visit.
C. Call Mr. French later.
9. Who needs to finish photocopying the report
A. Jenny. B. Charlie. C. Monica.
10. What did the woman tell Jenny not to do
A. Come to the office late again.
B. Take her boyfriend to the office.
C. Make personal calls with the office phone.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. What is the woman’s problem
A. Continuous pain when chewing.
B. Sensitivity to hot and cold.
C. A serious stomachache.
12. What does the man suggest doing first
A. Removing the damaged tooth.
B. Cleaning the teeth carefully.
C. Filling the small hole.
13. What best describes the woman’s final attitude
A. Nervous but excited.
B. Hesitant but cooperative.
C. Determined but embarrassed.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. What is the woman worried about
A. How to get to the students’ union.
B. How to live the university life.
C. How to find a map of the university.
15. How long are the computer rooms open on weekdays
A. 8 hours. B. 9 hours. C. 11 hours.
16. Where is the students’ union
A. Beside the Lab B.
B Next to the Science Block.
C. On the right of the Chemistry labs.
17. What does the man ask the woman to do
A. Get familiar with the university.
B. Have an appointment with him on Thursday.
C. Write her telephone number down on the form.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. What should you pay most attention to when taking notes
A. Listening. B. Reading. C. Writing.
19. What is an advantage of using symbols in note-taking
A. It keeps information secret.
B. It leaves space for future use.
C It makes key words noticeable.
20. What will the speaker do next
A. Ask a few questions. B. Show some examples. C. Make a summary.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Looking for exciting, award-winning stories These four books are entertaining and meaningful, offering young readers both fun and food for thought.
The Homework Machine
by Dan Gutman
Four very different fifth graders — Sam “the brain,” Brent “the class clown,” Judy “the goody-two-shoes,” and Kelsey “the slacker”-share a big secret: a machine named Belch that does their homework. At first, it seems perfect. But soon, Belch starts causing trouble, and the kids must stop it before things get even worse.
Lunch Money
by Andrew Clements
Greg loves making money — and beating his neighbor Maura. When she starts selling her own comic books at school, Greg sees her as a rival. But he soon realizes her comics are great, and they team up. Their business grows fast — until the school bans comic sales. Now, they must work together to fight back.
The Report Card
by Andrew Clements
Nora is super smart-but no one knows it. She hides her talent to fit in. Tired of how much people care about grades, she brings home a terrible report card on purpose. Her plan backfires when everyone notices, and her secret comes out. Now, Nora must face the consequences.
Lost and Found
by Andrew Clements
Identical twins Ray and Jay start a new school-except Ray gets sick on day one. No one knows he exists! Jay uses this mistake to pretend to be both brothers. But playing two roles teaches him important lessons about honesty and who he really is.
21. What do the four books have in common
A. They focus on school life.
B. They are all about competition.
C. They show lessons through problems.
D. They are written for high school students.
22. Why does Nora bring home a terrible report card
A. She dislikes school rules. B. She fails an important test.
C. She hopes to avoid attention. D. She questions the value of grades.
23. What lesson does Lost and Found mainly teach
A. Honesty shapes who we are. B. Twins should never separate.
C. Rules should always be followed. D. Mistakes can bring short-term fun.
B
One summer night in 1893, James Cornish, a young Black man, rushed into Provident Hospital in Chicago with serious stab wounds (刺伤) to his chest. He was bleeding heavily and needed urgent help. Luckily, Dr. Daniel Hale Williams-the hospital’s founder and a skilled surgeon—was there that night.
At the time, most hospitals refused to treat Black patients or let Black doctors work in them. To fight this injustice, Williams had opened Provident Hospital in 1891. It was the first hospital in the U.S. owned and run by Black Americans, and it welcomed patients of all races. It also trained nurses, including those like Emma Reynolds, who had been turned away from other schools because of her race.
Daniel Hale Williams was born in 1856. After his father died he began working at a young age to support his family. Later, he became interested in medicine and studied hard, even though segregation (隔离) made it very difficult for Black students to receive medical education. After years of effort, he became a trained surgeon and opened Provident Hospital in 1891.
Two years later came the night that would make history. Faced with Cornish’s life-threatening injuries, Williams realized that ordinary treatment would not be enough. So he made a bold decision: he would operate on the heart-something never successfully done before. With six doctors standing by watching, Williams carefully opened Cornish’s chest and found serious damage near the heart. With the heart still beating, he repaired the wounds with steady hands. The operation was medically unprecedented (前所未有的), but it succeeded.
Amazingly, Cornish survived. After 51 days in the hospital, he walked out fully recovered and lived for another 20 years. This groundbreaking operation marked a major step forward in medical history-and showed what could be achieved when talent met opportunity, despite racial barriers.
24. Why did Williams open Provident Hospital
A. To support his family. B. To do heart operations.
C. To challenge racial inequality. D. To train Black doctors and nurses.
25. What difficulty did Williams face in becoming a surgeon
A. Few Black medical schools. B. Unfair treatment based on race.
C. Lack of skilled teachers’ guidance. D. Having no support from his family.
26. Why was Williams’ operation on James Cornish considered groundbreaking
A. It took six doctors 51 days to complete.
B. It was done in a patient’s home, not a hospital.
C. It used a new type of medicine invented by Williams.
D. It was the first successful operation on a human heart.
27. What is the main message the author conveys through Williams’ story
A. Medical operations were very risky in the 19th century.
B. Racial injustice limited hospital access for Black people.
C. Heart surgery techniques have improved greatly since 1893.
D. Determination can overcome barriers and lead to achievement.
C
In 2021, the Heiltsuk Nation in Canada placed special traps in the sea to catch invasive European green crabs (螃蟹). These traps were designed to help protect the local environment. However, a strange problem soon appeared: many of the traps were being damaged or destroyed, and no one knew why.
The traps were made of round nets with bait (饵料) inside. They were set underwater and connected to floating buoys (浮标) by ropes, so people could find them later. Some traps were visible when the tide (潮汐) was low, but others were placed in deeper water and could not be seen at all. At first, scientists guessed that animals such as seals or otters might be responsible, but there was no clear proof.
To solve the mystery, in May 2024, a student named Milene Wiebe and Richard Cody Reid from the Heiltsuk Nation set up a video camera near one of the traps. What the camera recorded surprised everyone.
The video showed a female wolf swimming out to sea. She grabbed the rope tied to the buoy with her teeth and pulled it toward the shore. After reaching land, the wolf continued pulling the rope until the trap was in very shallow water. She then tore open the net, ate the bait inside, and left. The whole process took less than three minutes.
Scientists Kyle Artelle and Paul Paquet later studied the video and wrote a research paper about it. They described the wolf’s actions as highly intelligent and purposeful. Even though the trap was out of sight, the wolf knew that pulling the rope would bring food closer.
The scientists believe this may be the first recorded case of a wolf using a tool. In this situation, the rope helped the wolf reach the food, so it could be seen as a tool. Although some experts disagree, most agree that the wolf showed remarkable problem-solving skills.
Today, people wonder whether other wolves have learned this trick as well — and whether the wolf learned it alone, from other wolves, or by watching humans.
28. What was the main purpose of setting traps in the sea
A. To catch fish for food. B. To study local sea animals.
C. To train wolves to find food. D. To stop harmful crabs spreading.
29. How did the wolf reach the trap successfully
A. By pulling the rope. B. By diving very deep.
C. By breaking the buoy. D. By waiting for low tide.
30. What question do people still have about the wolf
A. Where the wolf came from.
B. Why the traps were damaged.
C. How the wolf learned the trick.
D. Whether the wolf actually ate crabs.
31. Which of the following might be the best title
A. A Wolf’s Secret Hunting Method
B. First Proof of Tool Use in Wolves
C. A Smart Solution to Green Crab Problem
D. Scientists Surprised by Clever Fishing Wolf
D
In recent years, AI-generated videos have become so realistic that it is often very hard to tell whether a video is real or created by a computer. An English TV channel recently aired a program about artificial intelligence. At the end of the show, the woman presenting it surprised viewers by saying that she was not a real person, but an AI creation.
Large technology companies have spent years developing generative AI, which can create new content from short instructions, called prompts. These tools can write stories, answer questions, solve math problems, and even create music, pictures, and videos. Because of their fast development, many people worry that AI may supplant human workers in the future.
At first, AI-created images and videos often had clear mistakes, such as hands with too many fingers. However, with more training and better technology, most of these problems have been solved. Today, some companies offer low-cost or free tools that can produce videos that look almost completely real.
This progress has also caused serious problems. After a recent hurricane, fake AI-generated images and videos spread quickly online. One video wrongly claimed that sharks had been blown into swimming pools. While some AI videos are made for fun, others can be misused to spread false information, especially in areas like politics and news.
On October 20, the British TV show Dispatches aired a special program called Will AI Take My Job The presenter, named Aisha Gaban, discussed how AI might affect different jobs. At the end of the program, she revealed that she did not exist and was fully created by AI. The TV channel explained that this was meant to remind viewers how easily people can be tricked if they cannot tell whether a video is real.
At present, there is no perfect way to identify AI-made videos. Some platforms add special marks, but these can be removed. Therefore, when the source of a video is unclear, it is wise to be careful and check the information before believing it.
32. Why did the program of Dispatches use an AI presenter
A. To promote new AI technology.
B. To show how people can be fooled.
C. To prove that AI presenters are better.
D. To save money on hiring a real person.
33. What does the underlined word “supplant” in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Take the place of. B. Be in the control of.
C. Work together with. D. Understand and learn from.
34. What can be inferred about AI-generated videos from the hurricane example
A. They are usually meant to be funny.
B. They can spread false information quickly.
C. They are now widely used in news reports.
D. They are easy to identify with special marks.
35 What is the author’s attitude toward AI videos
A. Careful and cautious.
B. Worried and doubtful.
C. Excited and fully supportive.
D. Strongly against its wide use.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Want better sleep Your eating habits matter. Sleep experts share simple do’s and don’ts to help you rest well.
Do eat foods with tryptophan (色氨酸). This natural substance, found in brown rice, oats, yogurt, turkey, and salmon, helps your body make serotonin and melatonin-chemicals that support sleep and mood. ____36____ Tryptophan works best when eaten regularly as part of a healthy diet.
Do choose fruits and vegetables over sugary or processed foods. ____37____ Studies show people who eat fruits and vegetables containing more fiber, vitamins, and natural compounds tend to enjoy deeper sleep, while too much sugar or refined carbs (碳水化合物) may raise the risk of sleeplessness.
Do avoid caffeine in the late afternoon and evening. Caffeine blocks a brain chemical that makes you sleepy and can stay in your system for hours. Having coffee at 5 p.m. might still affect you at 11 p.m. ____38____
Don’t drink alcohol right before bed. Though it may help you fall asleep at first, alcohol disrupts sleep later in the night, making it light and broken. ____39____
Don’t eat heavy meals just before sleeping. Lying down after a big dinner can cause heartburn or indigestion. ____40____ A small, light snack — like cereal or hummus with crackers — is fine if you’re hungry.
By making these simple food choices, you can set yourself up for calmer, more restful nights.
A. However, it’s not a fast-acting sleep aid.
B. It’s best to avoid it in the late afternoon and evening.
C. Some people feel sleepy soon after eating these foods.
D. Finish your last main meal at least two hours before bed.
E. Skipping dinner may help the body rest more easily at night.
F. Excellent choices include bananas, cherries, tomatoes and pineapple.
G. Drink a few hours before bedtime so your body has time to process it.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A few kind words, offered without judgment, can change a person’s life. For Stacia, one short question from a ____41____ helped her find hope at her darkest moment.
In 1978, Stacia, 21, was in deep ____42____ and attempted suicide (自杀). She was taken to a nearby hospital, and her shoes were taken away to prevent her from ____43____. Feeling depressed and empty, she decided to leave quietly. Shoeless, Stacia walked until she reached a nearby road, trying to get a ____44____.
At that time, Stacia felt completely ____45____ — not because she did not know where she was, but because she had no ____46____ in life. Soon, a woman driving a truck stopped. The backseat was full of paintings, which made Stacia feel ____47____. The woman did not ask what had happened or why Stacia was there. She ____48____ asked: “Where do you want to go ”
“No ____49____, just acceptance,” Stacia recalled. ____50____, she got in. They talked about peaceful things: nature, music, and art, during the 40-minute ride home. They never ____51____ again, and Stacia never learned her name.
However, Stacia never forgot that moment. The stranger’s ____52____ stayed with her and influenced her future. She later devoted her career to human services, ____53____ troubled teens and people with disabilities. She learned to ____54____ others, meet them where they are, and treat them with kindness — just as she had once been ____55____.
41. A. friend B. neighbor C. doctor D. stranger
42. A. happiness B. depression C. excitement D. anger
43. A. running away B. giving up C. slowing down D. looking back
44. A. job B. seat C. ride D. choice
45. A. lost B. hungry C. bored D. lonely
46. A. plan B. hobby C. goal D. rule
47. A. proud B. safe C. careful D. nervous
48. A. suddenly B. secretly C. recently D. simply
49. A. worry B. work C. stress D. judgement
50. A. Confused B. Relieved C. Frightened D. Ashamed
51. A. met B. called C. argued D. separated
52. A. courage B. wisdom C. compassion D. honesty
53. A. visiting B. controlling C. helping D. joining
54. A. respect B. forgive C. follow D. remind
55. A. encouraged B. guided C. reminded D. treated
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tang Xianzu, a famous Chinese playwright of the Ming dynasty, is often called the “Shakespeare of the East.” Born in 1550, he lived during the same period ____56____William Shakespeare, and both passed away in 1616. Though they never ____57____(know) each other, both writers captured timeless human emotions — dreams, love, and sorrow — in ways that still move people today.
After failing to find satisfaction in government service, Tang returned home and devoted ____58____(he) to writing plays. Tang’s works are famous for exploring dreams,____59____central theme in Chinese culture. His ___60___(great) works are the “Four Dreams of Linchuan,” all using dreams ____61____(explore) love, freedom, and the emptiness of fame. The most celebrated is The Peony Pavilion. It tells the story of Du Liniang, ____62____falls in love with a scholar in her dream, dies of longing, and is later reunited with him through the power of love. This play boldly challenged the strict social ____63____(rule) of its time.
Tang used dreams not just for storytelling but also to criticize the corruption (腐败) in society. His works remain ____64____(influence) today. The Peony Pavilion is seen as a key inspiration for the classic novel Dream of the Red Chamber. Modern adaptations have successfully performed this play worldwide,_____65_____(share) its timeless message about love and dreams, much like Shakespeare’s works have done in the West.
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华，你校学生会英语部将举办一场主题为“Songs of Youth(青春之歌)”的英文歌咏比赛。请你代表英语部写一则通知，内容包括：
1.比赛的主题、时间和地点；
2.欢迎同学们积极报名参加。
注意：
1.写作词数应80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Notice
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The English Department
第二节 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Clara walked alone in her new high school, watching the falling leaves dancing in the autumn wind. She had been struggling with the new school life. Clara used to be confident and outgoing. However, in this new school, she felt lost. She was afraid to speak in class and often doubted herself. She felt like one of those leaves — drifting aimlessly, unsure where she would land.
One Thursday, wanting to get away from the noisy cafeteria, Clara ended up in the quiet school library. Suddenly, a brightly colored poster caught her eye: “Autumn Art & Poetry Contest — Share Your Story!” The theme was “Change.” Change was all she knew lately. Maybe she could write about it.
That evening, instead of watching TV, Clara began to write, not about her sadness, but about the journey of a single leaf-how it bravely let go of its branch, trusted the wind, and eventually found a new purpose enriching the earth. The words flowed more easily than she had expected.
The next day, her heart beating fast, she handed in her poem. A week later, to her surprise, her name was announced as one of the winners. Her poem would be displayed in the main hallway alongside selected artworks.
On the day of the display, Clara stood nervously before her posted poem. A girl with friendly eyes stopped to read it. “Beautiful,” the girl said, smiling. “I love how you saw hope in letting go. I’m Maya. I did one of the paintings.” She pointed to a lively painting of a tree shedding golden leaves against a bright blue sky.
Clara smiled back, a real smile for the first time in weeks. “I’m Clara. Your painting feels exactly like how I wanted my poem to feel.”
Maya’s eyes lit up. “The art club is looking for someone who thinks like that! We’re designing the stage for the winter play. Would you like to help ”
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Clara hesitated for only a moment before nodding.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Days later, Clara stood by the window, watching leaves fall once again.
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