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人教版英语8年级下册培优备课精做课件Unit 1 Time to Relax (第2课时) Section A 3a- 3dUnit 1 Time to Relax授课教师：Home .班级：8年级（---）班.时间：.2.Lead in
Do you feel free What do you do in your free time
3.Pre-reading
4.While-reading
What are they doing
calligraphy
Peter: Hey, Yaming! What are you up to
Yaming: Hi, Peter. I’m doing calligraphy.
Peter: It’s beautiful! What are you writing
Yaming: It’s a poem[ p m] by Li Bai. My grandmother taught me how to write it.
Peter: What’s this character
Yaming: It’s yue. It means “moon”.
Read the conversation. Circle Peter’s and Yaming’s free-time activities.
3a
一、根据所给提示完成单词。（6分）
1.［扬州中考］Lots of people learn about Yangzhou through classical ________（诗歌）.
2. Do you know the saying “One ________（单个的）flower doesn’t make a spring”
3. Alice added some soft ________（笔画）to the painting to make the sky look more beautiful.
poems
single
strokes
4. My pen ran out of ________（墨水）during the maths test, and I borrowed one from Tom.
5.［马鞍山期末］Eric __________（管理）his time better after joining the football team.
ink
managed
熟词生义single 写出画线词的汉语意思
The famous writer wrote many love stories. But she was single all her life. ________
单身的
Peter: It’s nice! I like watching you write like that. But it looks
difficult.
Yaming: Well, the first step is always the hardest. When I started to do calligraphy, I spent hours practising single[ s ɡl] strokes[str k].
Peter: I know how that feels! My dad’s teaching me to play the guitar. It’s difficult, but he always encourages me not to give up.
Read the conversation. Circle Peter’s and Yaming’s free-time activities.
3a
Yaming: Exactly. Now I do calligraphy to relax. I even like how the ink smells! Why did you choose to play the guitar
Peter: I think playing the guitar is cool. Will you teach me to write a poem I can teach you to play a song in return[r t n].
Yaming: It’s a deal[di l]!
Read the conversation. Circle Peter’s and Yaming’s free-time activities.
3a
1. What words does Peter use to describe Yaming’s work
Read again and answer the questions.
3b
Peter uses the words “beautiful” and “nice” to describe Yaming’s work.
2. What does Yaming like about his hobby
It helps him relax, and he enjoys the smell of ink.
3. What are the similarities between Yaming’s and Peter’s hobbies
4. What do you think “The first step is always the hardest” means
Read again and answer the questions.
3b
Both hobbies need practice and patience. Both need the help of someone else.
It means starting something new is always challenging, but it gets easier with practice.
5. How do you usually feel when you manage[ m n d ] to do something difficult Give an example.
Read again and answer the questions.
3b
When I manage to do a difficult thing, I feel proud and happy. For example, I once spent weeks learning to ride a bike. At first, I kept falling, but finally I could ride smoothly. I felt happy and
confident.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。（5分）
6. My friends encourage me ____________ (not eat) too much junk food.
7. Lucy taught her sister how ________ (play) the guitar during the summer holiday.
8. To lose weight, the ________ (one) step is to change your eating habits.
not to eat
to play
first
9. —Mount Huangshan is famous for the sea of clouds and its magic stones.
—Sure! We often spend much time _____________ (climb) it on weekends.
10.［重庆沙坪坝区月考］Although the traffic was heavy, they managed __________ (get) to the airport in time.
climbing
点拨：spend time (in) doing sth.是常用结构，表示“花费时间做某事”，其中in可省略，后接动词的-ing形式。
to get
Listen to the conversation. Then role-play it.
3c
5.Post-reading
It makes me feel happy to ...
It helps me to ...
It’s a great way to ...
When I started to ..., I ...
Discuss the reasons why you do your hobbies.
You can use the expressions to help you.
3d
e.g.
I like playing basketball because it’s not only a great way to exercise but also helps me to build strong friendships. I enjoy the feeling of teamwork when we play together. It lets me forget all my worries and have a great time.
三、单项选择。
11.( )—Don’t forget to ____ the key to me after you use it.
—I won’t. Thanks for lending it to me.
A. protect B. choose C. leave D. return
D
12.( )—How many beds are there in that room
—There’s just a ____ bed. It’s just for one person.
A. single B. double C. large D. big
A
13.( )—I can’t solve this maths problem. It’s too hard.
—Don’t ____. Try again in a different way.
A. get up B. put up
C. give up D. wake up
C
14.( )—I will help you with your English, and you can teach me how to play basketball.
—____.
A. It’s a deal B. You’re welcome
C. Have a good time D. Good luck
A
15.( )—Hi, Peter! ____
—Hi, Lucy! I’m sweeping the floor.
A. What’s wrong
B. How is it going
C. Why do you come here
D. What are you up to
D
熟词生义return
The return of spring brings colorful flowers and warm sunshine. ________________（写出画线词的汉语意思）
恢复，重现
四、根据汉语意思完成句子。（12分）
16. 今晚在哪里吃饭由你来决定。
It’s ________ ________ you to decide where to have dinner tonight.
17.DeepSeek和Doubao都能写一首打动人心的诗。
Both DeepSeek and Doubao can _______ ______ _______ that touches people’s hearts.
up to
write a poem
18.［重庆中考］面对困难，我们应该永不放弃。
We should never ______ ______ in the face of difficulties.
19. 今天早晨汤姆提供了一杯咖啡给我，我和他分享了我的三明治作为回报。
Tom offered me a glass of coffee this morning.
________ ________, I shared my sandwiches with him.
give up
In return
20. 老师让他用英语举个例子。
The teacher asked him to _______ ________ ________ in English.
give an example
五、任务型阅读。（8分）
Have you ever tried paper folding（折纸） It is a popular activity for people of all ages. Many artists have been practising it for years, and some are even making a living out of their excellent paper folding skills.
As a big fan of paper folding, Jaeil Jeong knew nothing about it before his parents brought home a paper folding book.
Young Jeong quickly took an interest in the creations inside and learned to fold some of them himself.
As a result, he found it so interesting that he decided to take it up as a hobby. At first, he copied designs（图样）he found in books and gradually made great progress. He was able to create his own designs at the age of ten. Today Jeong has become a master in paper folding.
For Jeong, paper folding is not just a hobby. It’s a great way to clear his mind. “Whenever I study for a test or search for a job, I make sure I have a piece of paper with me,” Jeong said. “There are moments when things don’t go my way—that’s when I prefer to take my paper out and begin to fold. My mind is clear as if I am meditating（冥想）. It can really bring me lots of pleasure.”
21. How did Jaeil Jeong know about paper folding
_______________________________________________
22. When was Jaeil Jeong able to create his own designs
_______________________________________________
23. What does paper folding mean to Jaeil Jeong
______________________________________________________________________________________________
His parents brought home a paper folding book.
At the age of ten.
It’s not just a hobby. It’s a great way to clear his mind and it brings him lots of pleasure.
24. What is your hobby Why do you like it
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
One of my hobbies is reading. I enjoy reading different kinds of books, from fiction to non-fiction. Reading helps me relax and learn a lot.(开放性问题，答案不唯一)
六、短文填空。（20分）
In the past, children didn’t have computer games to play, TV shows to watch or books to read, so they often 25. ________ (make) their own games. They spent a lot of time 26. ________ their studies or did housework at home. A lot of them thought outdoor games 27. ________ (be) the most important things to do.
made
on
were
One of 28. __________________ (popular) outdoor games for boys was rolling the hoop（滚铁环）. They 29. ________ (take) a big hoop and raced each other with their hoops from one place to another in a park. The one who could get to the 30. ________ (finish) point quickly was the winner. It sounded like an easy game, but in fact the hoop was quite difficult to roll.
the most popular
took
finishing
Another fun game was nine pins（瓶柱）. Nine pins were placed three in a row. 31. ________ one person knocked down all nine pins with a ball, he would be the 32. ________ (win).
33. ________ (child) also flew kites and went fishing and swimming. Even some simple games like taking a photo were popular if they had friends to play 34. ________. If the weather was bad, children often read or drew indoors.
If
winner
Children
with
Sentences
Words and phrases
7.Summary
It makes me feel happy to ...
It helps me to ...
It’s a great way to ...
When I started to ..., I ...
up to, poem, single, stroke, give up, ink, return, in return,
deal, manage

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