江苏省无锡市区2025—2026学年中考英语一模考试模拟题(含答案及听力原文及音频)

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江苏省无锡市区2025—2026学年中考英语一模考试模拟题(含答案及听力原文及音频)

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江苏省无锡市区2025—2026学年中考一模考试模拟题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力选择(满分20分)
1.What time is it now
A. B. C.
2.How did the boy go to the shopping mall
A. B. C.
3.Where do Mr Wu’s students often go at weekends
A. B. C.
4.Where did the man go last weekend
A.B.C.
5.What kind of sports does the woman like best
A. B. C.
6.What does Mark want to be
A. B. C.
7.Where is Ricky now
A.In the Health Club. B.In the classroom. C.In the library.
8.What does Mike think of the concert
A.He enjoyed it very much.B.He didn’t enjoy it at all. C.It was not bad.
9.What does John do
A.A teacher. B.A doctor. C.An athlete.
10.How did Helen know what kind of cake to make
A.The man likes chocolates.
B.The man often eats chocolate cakes.
C.The man told Helen to make a chocolate cake.
听一段对话,回答下面小题。
11.What does the woman think of the pink coat
A.It looks very smart. B.It’s too thick. C.It’s too expensive.
12.What is the blue coat made of
A.Silk. B.Cotton. C.Wool.
听短文,回答下列小题,根据所听内容,完成信息记录表。
Annie’s advice
Simon’s problem His friend who sent him an email seemed to him.
Annie’s advice Do not use in the email he will write back.
Do not send the email too .
13.A.shout at B.joke with C.laugh at
14.A.bad words B.large letters C.kind words
15.A.late B.fast C.often
听短文,回答下列小题。
16.When did the accident happen
A.At 9 a.m. B.At 9 p.m. C.At 5 p.m.
17.How many people were hurt in the accident
A.137. B.15. C.16.
18.What was the main reason for the accident
A.The driver drove too fast.
B.The weather was bad.
C.The car was overloaded (超载).
19.Where does the car’s drive come from
A.A school. B.A factory. C.A company.
20.What will the radio reporter do in two hours
A.Report on the latest weather condition.
B.Report back with the latest information.
C.Watch the accident and try to help.
二、单项选择(满分15分)
21.Folk music has _________ strong local colour. The ticket to the folk concert has _________ special offer today.
A./; / B./; a C.the ; the D.a; the
22.Peter found his mother was lying the floor when he got home.
A.for B.on C.of D.in
23.All the teachers think that he is _________ good storyteller _________ he will be a good writer in the future.
A.so, that B.such a, that C.so a, that D.quite a, that
24.I was really when I heard about it— it’s the first time I’ve known that a bird can’t fly!
A.surprised B.angry C.confident D.pleased
25.How confident Amy looks! She _______ have got everything ready for the singing competition.
A.need B.must C.can D.would
26.—Would you like to attend my party tonight
—Sorry, my parents don’t allow me to at night.
A.bring back B.look after C.take up D.stay out
27.Bill thought _________ necessary to work with friends and share different ideas.
A.this B.that C.it is D.it
28.Many tourists gather in Tian’anmen Square early in the morning to watch the _________ of the national flag.
A.raising B.rising C.raises D.rises
29.He is charged with theft because he _________ others’ houses last week.
A.broke up B.broke into C.broke down D.broke out
30.—What did your Chinese teacher say just now
—She asked us to ________ a story with all the key words on the blackboard.
A.give up B.turn up C.make up D.get up
31.He has a strange way to make his class _________, and all the other teachers think _________ of him.
A.live; high B.lively; high C.live; highly D.lively; highly
32.The two-hour documentary describes _________ in the future.
A.how Suzhou will be like B.what will Suzhou be like
C.how Suzhou will be D.what Suzhou will like
33.—I get angry easily, ______ when my parents don’t agree with me.
—Please try to control yourself and learn to put yourself in their shoes.
A.hardly B.closely C.specially D.especially
34.Xu Xiake more than 30 years travelling, mostly on foot, around China in the 17th century.
A.spends B.spent C.has spent D.was spending
35.—How do you like this comedy
—I think it’s the most interesting program ______ I have ever watched.
A.who B.when C.that D.which
三、完形填空(满分10分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I have a clear memory of my grandmother, a woman of quiet strength and endless patience. When I was a child, I often 36 her on her morning walks. It was a time when we could share stories and laughter though she walked with a slight limp.
She walked slowly and calmly, so I had to control my own 37 to match hers. It wasn’t always easy, but I learned the importance of patience and understanding in those moments. People around-us-sometimes stared, but she never seemed to 38 . Instead, she greeted everyone with a warm smile.
Our walks often took us to the local park near our house, where the sounds of birds and whispering leaves created a 39 environment. There, she would sit on a bench, watching me play, with joy in her eyes. Sometimes, she would join in, her laughter echoing through the air like a beautiful song.
As I grew older, I began to understand the deeper meaning of those walks. They were not just 40 exercise, but also a bond between us, a way of sharing simple pleasures. My grandmother taught me that happiness can be found in the smallest things, like the wonderful feel of the grass under my feet or the sight of a butterfly flying in the air.
One day, as we were 41 , she suddenly stopped and pointed to a flower in the distance. “Look at that,” she said, “its beauty is so pure and untouched.” I looked and saw a small flower among the weeds. It was a simple yet meaningful moment that taught me to find the 42 in everyday life.
As the years passed, I found myself facing many challenges and I would think of my grandmother and our morning walks. I would remember how she 43 the world with such love, and I would try to do the same.
Now, whenever I find myself feeling 44 or lost, I take a deep breath, change my speed, and remind myself to find joy in the little things, just as she did.
And so, I 45 to walk, just as she did. I know that somewhere, she is watching over me, her eyes filled with the same love that they always were.
36.A.followed B.walked C.provided D.stopped
37.A.ideas B.moods C.steps D.hopes
38.A.think B.care C.change D.break
39.A.silent B.noisy C.lively D.peaceful
40.A.physical B.normal C.personal D.usual
41.A.walking B.watching C.sharing D.sitting
42.A.wealth B.symbol C.beauty D.interest
43.A.viewed B.changed C.influenced D.compared
44.A.shocked B.satisfied C.surprised D.stressed
45.A.agree B.promise C.refuse D.continue
四、阅读理解(满分30分)
A
With the rapid development of technology, collecting online content is no longer limited by time or space. Many young people have developed the habit of digital hoarding (数字囤积). They save a lot of digital content and seldom delete it. Recent research shows that among 1001 young Chinese people surveyed, 82% of them share this habit.
Advice for managing digital hoarding:
●Collect content that can be used in the near future.
●Put content into clear groups.
●Delete old files often.
●Set limits on favorites to avoid blind hoarding.
46.Which of the following do young Chinese people hoard most
A.Photos. B.Movies and TV dramas.
C.Material for self-improvement. D.Public account articles.
47.What is NOT mentioned as a reason for digital hoarding
A.To keep old memories. B.To impress friends.
C.For low storage costs. D.For mental relief.
48.What is the main purpose of the text
A.To say that hoarding is not right. B.To share storage tools with readers.
C.To discuss hoarding problems and solutions. D.To encourage the habit of more digital hoarding.
B
The Marionette, as soon as his hunger was comforted, started to complain and cry that he wanted a new pair of feet.
But Mastro Geppetto, in order to punish him for his mischief (淘气), let him alone the whole morning. After dinner, he said to him: “Why should I make your feet over again To see you run away from home once more ”
“I promise you,” answered the Marionette “that from now on I’ll be good.”
“Boys always promise that when they want something,” said Geppetto. “I promise to go to school every day, to study, and to succeed.”
“Boys always sing that song when they want their own will.”
“But Pinocchio is not like other boys! I am better than all of them and I always tell the truth. I promise you, Father, that I’ll learn a trade, and I’ll be the comfort of your old age.”
Geppetto, though trying to look very stern, felt his eyes fill with tears and his heart soften when he saw Pinocchio so unhappy. He said no more, but taking his tools and two pieces of wood, he set to work.
In less than an hour the feet were finished, strong and quick, modeled as if by an artist’s hands.
“Close your eyes and sleep!” Geppetto then said to the Marionette.
Pinocchio closed his eyes and pretended to be asleep, while Geppetto stuck on the two feet with a bit of glue melted in an eggshell.
The Marionette felt his new feet, and started to skip and jump around, as if he had lost his head from very joy.
“To show you how grateful I am to you, Father, I’ll go to school now. But to go to school I need a suit of clothes.”
Geppetto did not have a penny in his pocket, so he made his son a little suit of flowered paper, a pair of shoes from the bark of a tree, and a tiny cap from a bit of dough.
Pinocchio ran to look at himself in a bowl of water, and he felt so happy that he said proudly: “Now I look like a gentleman.”
“Truly,” answered Geppetto, “But remember that fine clothes do not make the man unless they are neat and clean.”
“Very true,” answered Pinocchio, “but, in order to go to school, I still need something very important.”
“What is it ”
“An A-B-C book.”
Putting on his old coat, full of darns and patches (补丁), he ran out of the house without another word. After a while he returned. In his hands, he had the A-B-C book for his son, but the old coat was gone. The poor father was in his shirt sleeves and it was cold.
—Adapted from The Adventures of Pinocchio
49.What does the underlined word “stern” probably mean in the story
A.excited B.serious C.touched D.curious
50.What is the correct order of what happened in the story
a. Geppetto had the book for Pinocchio.
b. Pinocchio cried for a new pair of feet.
c. Geppetto made a suit out of paper.
d. Pinocchio ran away from home.
e. Geppetto was deeply moved.
A.d-b-e-c-a B.b-e-c-d-a C.d-b-c-e-a D.b-c-e-d-a
51.What can we infer according to the story
A.The Marionette and Pinocchio are friends.
B.Pinocchio would share his suit with Geppetto.
C.Geppetto sold his old coat for the A-B-C book.
D.Pinocchio didn’t go to school because he had no new feet.
C
Reporter: What is the process of recycling
Jerry: It starts with taking used materials that can be recycled to your local recycling center. Put them in the correct bin there. These will be reused as materials for a new purpose. Then, a recyclable product is turned back into a basic form that can be used to create a new and different product. Recycling efforts can greatly reduce additional waste that will not only harm the planet today, but future generations as well. The natural resources on our planet are limited, so we must make the most to conserve (节约使用), recycle and reuse whenever possible.
Reporter: What can we recycle
Jerry: Not all materials are recyclable. Among the items that are recycled are paper towels, cardboard boxes, plastic containers, crayons, etc.
Reporter: Why do you think recycling is important
Jerry: Recycling our waste makes us more responsible in the way we deal with it. Studies show that people who do this are more likely to cut down on buying things that are unnecessary. They think of how to deal with the packaging after use even before buying them. As a result, people end up saving money while also saving the planet.
Reporter: Oh, that reminds me, waste not, want not.
Jerry: That’s right. Recycling can also help develop communities. Many community groups raise money through reusing and recycling goods. They take our unwanted clothes, furniture and other household items to resell.
Reporter: Hopefully, our efforts will pay off because if we take care of our planet, it will take care of us.
52.This is most probably ▲ .
A.a private dialogue B.an introduction C.a public discussion D.an interview
53.Why does the reporter say “Oh, that reminds me, waste not, want not.”
A.To introduce a new study about recycling.
B.To bring up a new topic for their discussion.
C.To show support for Jerry’s idea on recycling.
D.To express doubts about Jerry’s recycling plan.
54.What can we learn from the interview
①Recycling efforts can help make better communities.
②Nature has its own cycle and can deal with the waste.
③Recycling is a journey of turning waste into new hope.
④A green-thinking customer thinks twice before buying.
A.①③④ B.②③④ C.①②③ D.①②④
D
When Wilbur and Orville Wright finished their flight at Kitty Hawk, Americans celebrated the brotherly bond. The brothers had grown up playing together, they had been in the newspaper business together, and they had built an airplane together. They even said they “thought together”. However, when the Wright brothers said they thought together, what they really meant was that they argued together. “After long arguments, we often found ourselves in the position of each having been pulled to the other’s side,” Orville thought back. “I don’t think they really got mad,” their mechanic (机械师) remembered, “but they got awfully hot.”
The skill to get hot without getting mad is important in life. But it’s one that few parents teach to their kids. We want to give kids a warm home, so we stop brothers and sisters from quarrelling and we have our own arguments behind closed doors. Yet if kids never face disagreement directly, we’ll end up limiting their creativity. As the psychologist Robert Albert put it, the creative person-to-be comes from a family that is one with a “wobble (摇晃)”. Wilbur and Orville Wright came from a wobbly family. The brothers often watched their father Milton Wright fight with school teachers who weren’t fond of his decision to let his kids miss a half-day of school from time to time to learn on their own.
The Wright brothers were not alone. The Beatles fought over instruments. Steven Jobs and Steve Wozniak argued constantly while designing the first Apple computer. Brainstorming groups get 16 percent more ideas when the members are encouraged to criticize one another. The most creative ideas in Chinese technology companies come from teams that have real disagreement early on.
Children need to learn the value of thoughtful disagreement. We should teach kids that silence is bad manners. It disrespects the value of your own view point and your own voice. It’s a sign of respect to care enough about someone’s opinion that you’re willing to challenge it. Good arguments are wobbly: a team or family might rock back and forth but it never tips over. If kids don’t learn to wobble, they never learn to walk; they end up standing still.
55.What’s the writer’s purpose in writing Paragraph 3
A.To summarize the paragraphs above. B.To add some background information.
C.To introduce a new topic for discussion. D.To provide more examples to support his idea.
56.What does the writer say about the Wright brothers
A.They always took advice from their mechanic. B.They knew little about the newspaper business.
C.They often held opposite opinions. D.They kept a very bad relationship.
57.What kind of father was Milton Wright
A.Rude B.Generous C.Hard-working D.Unusual
58.What’s the best title for the text
A.Conversation matter in a family kids. B.Uncomfortable silence does harm to kids.
C.Kids, would you please start fighting D.Parents, would you please stop arguing
五、单词拼写(满分20分)
A)根据汉语提示完成句子
59.China is encouraging married (夫妇) to have more babies through some policies.
60.Many people enjoy living in the countryside (宁静地).
61.The 2025 Spring Festival Gala (标志) a milestone after China’s Spring Festival was added to a special list by UNESCO on December 4th, 2024.
62.This is an (最新的) report on research about this kind of robot.
63.It is a (完全的) waste of time to watch short videos mindlessly.
B)适当形式填空
64. (connect) what you’re learning with what you’ve known, and you’ll be a good learner.
65.Our personal information (steal) if we are not careful enough on the Internet.
66.You can experience all the water sports, or (simple) lie on the beach, doing nothing.
67.Zhang Yimou, a famous (direct), directed YoungBOT, which amazed the audience.
68.The situation will get worse if the matter is not carefully (deal) with in time.
69.Every time we Chinese need help in a foreign country, at our back always (stand) a strong motherland.
70.You’d better (promise) that it works, otherwise I will get my money back.
71.Last term, Mr Liu (teach) us English for three months.
72.I have a healthy diet, so I have no trouble (control) my weight.
73.—Don’t make any noise. The baby is sleeping.
—There is no need. He (wake) up.
74.—I didn’t see you at the party last night, Anna. We (expect) you then.
—Oh, really I was too busy and forgot all about it.
75.Just as a saying goes, to give is better than (take).
76.This must be the (mad) idea that I have ever heard of.
77.There are many kinds of fresh and (dry) fruits on sale in the fruit shop.
78.He (complete) all the work on his own. Just wait and see!
六、任务型阅读(满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题,每小题答案不超过10个词。
When talking about livestreaming, you might think of makeup vloggers and movie stars. But Zeng Qinghuan, a 30-year-old from Xinhua County in Loudi, Hunan, has turned her whole village into a livestreaming room, using e-commerce to help her people live a better life.
Known as “Xiangmei Xinbao” on Douyin, Zeng now has more than 3 million followers and almost 40 million “likes”. During the past two years, she has posted about 370 short videos showing the culture and life of people in her hometown. Through livestreaming, she has sold more than 100 million yuan worth of local agricultural products, like fermented tofu and preserved pork.
Zeng used to study fashion design and work in big cities. She returned to her village to care for her sick grandmother, but later found that she could also build a career there. “I’m a daughter of the great mountains. I can also be a contributor to rural development in this new era,” she said.
Rural revitalization (振兴) is a key part of China’s 14th Five-Year Plan (2021-2025). In June 2021, a law took effect to promote it as a national strategy, including attracting talents and protecting the natural environment.
Zeng hopes her experience can encourage more young people to return to their rural hometowns and make a difference. In 2021, after she became a deputy (代表) of the Loudi Municipal People’s congress, she put forward a proposal called “each village has one product and one livestreaming host of its own”. She plans to help train 100 social media influencers for her county within three years, and now two villages have taken part in the project.
“Soon the rural areas will become a big stage, and being a farmer will be seen as a decent (体面的) job, too,” said Zeng.
79.What has Zeng Qinghuan turned her whole village into
80.What kind of products does Zeng sell through livestreaming
81.Why did Zeng give up working in big cities
82.What does Zeng plan to do for her county in the next few years
83.What do you think of Zeng Qinghuan
七、书面表达(满分15分)
84.2025年春学期,我国多地中小学生将课间休息时间延长至15分钟,让学生有更多时间走出教室,走向户外,走进阳光。在课间“快乐一刻”期间,你校开展了形式多样、内容丰富的体育活动。请以“The 15-minute Break”为题,结合自身谈谈活动的变化,并阐述延长休息时间的目的、体育活动形式以及带来的益处,向无锡英文新闻网“魅力无锡”校园体育栏目组投稿。
要求:
1. 必须包括所有要点并作适当发挥;
2. 句子及篇章准确、连贯,书写规范;
3. 词数不少于90词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
4. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、学校及其它任何个人相关信息。
The 15-minute Break
Our school has made a great change in the inter-class break.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In a word, the 15-minute inter-class break makes our school life more colorful and meaningful. We can really enjoy the break!
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
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参考答案
1.B
【原文】A: What time will the match start
B: At eight o’clock. No hurry. There’s fifteen minutes left.
2.A
【原文】A: Did you and Tom walk to the shopping mall last night
B: Yeah, he hasn’t got a bike and the taxi is too expensive.
3.B
【原文】W: What do your students often do at weekends, Mr Wu
M: They often go and read in the bookshop.
4.A
【原文】A: What did you do last weekend
B: I had planned to visit the museum, but my best friend invited me to watch Nezha 2.
5.A
【原文】A: What are you doing
B: I’m watching a basketball match on TV. It’s my favorite.
6.A
【原文】A: Mark, will you be a fireman
B: No, I want to be a policeman.
7.A
【原文】A: Ricky, you haven’t come to the health club for ages.
B: I was in the library studying for my final exams. Now it’s all over, and here I am again.
8.B
【原文】A: How do you like the concert, Mike
B: Oh, couldn’t be worse.
9.B
【原文】A: Hey, John, back at work again.
B: Yeah, look at the patients waiting for me. I can’t always be on vacation, can I
10.A
【原文】A: Thanks for the cake, Helen. I am so happy that you made it for me.
B: I guess you like chocolate cakes as you love chocolate.
11.B 12.C
【原文】A: May I help you, madam
B: I’d like to buy a coat. Do you have light colored ones
A: How do you like the pink one over there
B: I’m afraid it’s too thick. I don’t like the material either.
A: What about the blue one It’s made of wool. It’s warm but not thick. It sells very well.
B: Is there any special offer
A: Sorry, it is the latest style this year.
B: OK, though it’s expensive. It’s smart. I’ll take it.
13.A 14.B 15.B
【原文】Dear Simon,
I‘m writing to you about your problem. You wrote to me that a friend sent you an angry email. He wrote it all in large letters and it made you feel he was shouting at you. He told you he was angry about what you said to him. Here is my advice.
When you write back, do not use large letters because it is impolite. Write a kind email in return, but do not send it right away. Give him some time to calm down. When he receives your email, I’m sure he will show his kindness.
16.C 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.B
【原文】
Here is the nine o’clock radio news.
There was a traffic accident on highway one hundred thirty-seven involving a car and a school bus at five p.m. Fifteen students were hurt and the driver of the car broke both arms. They were all taken to hospital at once. It is known that the students are from ST Angela school and the car’s driver works for a local company. It is believed that the bad weather played a big part in the accident. The police warn drivers that they must be careful on the highway because of the bad weather.
Our reporter will keep an eye on this accident and more information will be reported back in two hours.
21.B
【详解】句意:民间音乐有浓郁的地方色彩。民间音乐会的门票今天有一个特别优惠。
考查冠词用法。a“一个”,表示泛指,用于发音以辅音音素开头的单词之前;an“一个”,表示泛指,用于发音以元音音素开头的单词之前;the“那个”,表示特指。第一空,“local colour” (地方色彩) 为抽象名词,表示一般概念时,使用零冠词;第二空,“special offer” (特别优惠) 为可数名词单数,表示泛指“一个”,需用不定冠词“a”。故选B。
22.B
【详解】句意:彼得到家时发现他妈妈正躺在地板上。
考查介词辨析。for为了、给;on在……上面;of属于……的;in在……里面。根据“lying…the floor”可知,此处表示“躺在地板表面”,要用介词on。故选B。
23.B
【详解】句意:所有老师都认为他是一个如此好的讲故事者以至于他将来会成为一个好作家。
考查结果状语从句。“such a/an + 形容词 + 名词 + that从句 / so + 形容词 + that从句”是固定用法,意为“如此……以至于……”,such...that引导结果状语从句。故选B。
24.A
【详解】句意:当我听说这件事的时候,我真的很惊讶——这是我第一次知道原来还有鸟不会飞!
考查形容词辨析。surprised惊讶的;angry生气的;confident自信的;pleased高兴的。根据破折号后“it’s the first time I’ve known that a bird can’t fly”可知,这件事是自己首次得知的新鲜事,因此内心的感受是惊讶。故选A。
25.B
【详解】句意:艾米看起来多么自信啊!她一定已经为歌唱比赛准备好了一切。
考查情态动词辨析。need需要;must必须;can能够;would将会。根据“How confident Amy looks!”的语境可知,表示对过去动作的肯定推测,应使用“must have+过去分词”结构。故选B。
26.D
【详解】句意:——你今晚想参加我的派对吗?——对不起,我的父母不允许我晚上不回家。
考查动词短语辨析。bring back带回来;look after照顾;take up占据,从事;stay out待在外面,不回家。根据对话,拒绝参加派对的原因应是是父母不允许晚上不回家。故选D。
27.D
【详解】句意:Bill认为与朋友合作并分享不同的想法是必要的。
考查it作形式宾语。this这个;that那个;it is它是;it它。在英语中,动词如think, find, consider等后接形容词加不定式时,常用it作形式宾语,避免头重脚轻。此处需填入it作形式宾语,指代后面的不定式短语“to work with friends and share different ideas”。故选D。
28.A
【详解】句意:许多游客清晨聚集在天安门广场观看国旗的升起。
考查动词辨析。raising举起,动名词形式;rising上升,动名词形式;raises举起,动词第三人称单数;rises上升,动词第三人称单数。根据“the...of”可知,此处应用动名词;“国旗的升起”是人为操作的动作,“raising”强调人为举起,而“rising”指自然上升。故选A。
29.B
【详解】句意:他被指控盗窃,因为他上周闯入了别人的房子。
考查动词短语辨析。broke up分手;解散;broke into闯入;broke down崩溃;故障;broke out爆发。根据“He is charged with theft” (被指控盗窃) 和“others’ houses” (别人的房子) 可知,这里表示他闯入了别人的房子。故选B。
30.C
【详解】句意:——你的语文老师刚才说了什么?——她让我们用黑板上的所有关键词编造一个故事。
考查短语动词辨析。give up放弃;turn up出现;调高;make up编造;get up起床。根据“…a story with all the key words”可知,应是用关键词编造故事,强调虚构或创作。故选C。
31.D
【详解】句意:他有一种奇怪的方式让他的课堂生动,其他所有老师都高度评价他。
考查形容词和副词用法。live活着的,形容词;high高的,形容词;lively生动的,活泼的,形容词;highly高度地,副词。根据“He has a strange way to make his class…”可知,此处指让他的课堂生动,第一空应填入形容词lively,作宾语补足语;根据“all the other teachers think…of him.”可知,此处指其他所有老师都高度评价他,应填入highly,副词,修饰动词短语think of。故选D。
32.C
【详解】句意:这部两小时的纪录片描述了苏州未来会是什么样子。
考查宾语从句。how Suzhou will be like中“how”与“be like”搭配不当;what will Suzhou be like,使用了疑问句语序,错误;how Suzhou will be,用于询问事物状态,且使用了陈述语序;what Suzhou will like中“like”为动词,意为“喜欢”,不符合语境,所以C项符合。故选C。
33.D
【详解】句意:——我很容易生气,尤其当我父母不同意我时。——请试着控制自己,学着换位思考。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;closely紧密地;specially专门地;especially尤其。根据句意,此处强调“尤其”在父母不同意时更容易生气,应用especially。故选D。
34.B
【详解】句意:17世纪时,徐霞客花了30多年的时间,大多靠步行游历中国。
考查动词时态。根据句中的时间状语“in the 17th century”可知,这是一个过去的时间点,句子要用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式spent。故选B。
35.C
【详解】句意:——你觉得这部喜剧怎么样?——我认为这是我看过的最有趣的节目。
考查定语从句关系代词辨析。who“谁”在定语从句中指代人;when“当……时”,属于关系副词,在从句中充当状语;that“那个”可以空格指代人或物;which“哪个”在定语从句指代物。空格处需引导定语从句修饰先行词“program”,该先行词指事物且被最高级“the most interesting”修饰,此时关系代词需用that。故选C。
36.A 37.C 38.B 39.D 40.A 41.A 42.C 43.A 44.D 45.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者与祖母晨间散步的回忆,体现祖母对自己的影响及从中领悟的生活哲理。
36.句意:小时候,我常在她晨间散步时跟着她。
followed跟随;walked步行;provided提供;stopped停止。根据“her on her morning walks”并结合下文可知,此处是跟随祖母散步,故选A。
37.句意:她走得缓慢从容,所以我得控制自己的步伐来跟上她。
ideas想法;moods情绪;steps步伐;hopes希望。根据“She walked slowly...match hers”可知,她走得慢,所以作者需调整步伐,故选C。
38.句意:周围人有时盯着看,但她似乎不在意。
think思考;care在意;change改变;break打破。根据“Instead, she greeted everyone with a warm smile”可知,下文提到她微笑问候大家,可知她不在意他人注视,故选B。
39.句意:我们的散步会去家附近公园,鸟鸣和树叶声营造出宁静的环境。
silent寂静的,侧重无声音;noisy吵闹的;lively活泼的;peaceful宁静的,侧重氛围平和。 根据“There, she would sit on a bench, watching me play, with joy in her eyes.”可知,下文提到她会坐在长椅上,看着我玩耍,眼中满是喜悦,故此处强调宁静的环境,故选D。
40.句意:随着长大,我明白这些散步不只是身体锻炼,更是我们的联结。
physical身体的;normal正常的;personal个人的;usual通常的。根据“but also a bond...sharing simple pleasures”可知,下文提到这也是一种分享简单快乐的方式,是心灵的连接,故与此对应的是身体的锻炼,故选A。
41.句意:一天,当我们散步时,她突然停下指向远处一朵花。
walking散步;watching观看;sharing分享;sitting坐。根据前文围绕“morning walks”可知,文章围绕晨间散步展开,此处是散步时的情景,故选A。
42.句意:这是简单却有意义的时刻,教会我发现日常生活中的美。
wealth财富;symbol象征;beauty美;interest兴趣。根据“its beauty is so pure...a small flower among the weeds”可知,下文提到它的美如此纯净,故此处是发现“美”,故选C。
43.句意:我会记得她如何用爱看待世界,我也努力传递这份美好。
viewed看待;changed改变;influenced影响;compared比较。根据“the world with such love”可知,此处指祖母看待世界的方式,故选A。
44.句意:现在,每当我感到有压力或迷茫时,我会深呼吸调整步伐。
shocked震惊的;satisfied满意的;surprised惊讶的;stressed有压力的。根据“or lost, take a deep breath...find joy in the little things”可知,此处指与迷茫并列的情绪,应该是压力。故选D。
45.句意:所以,我继续散步,就像她曾做的那样。
agree同意;promise承诺;refuse拒绝;continue继续。根据“just as she did”可知,此处指就像祖母曾做的,应该是继续散步,传承这份回忆,故选D。
46.A 47.B 48.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了数字囤积的现象和如何管理数字囤积。
46.细节理解题。根据“Most favorite hoarded digital content”可知,最受欢迎的囤积数字内容中,Photos所占的比重最大,是59%。故选A。
47.细节理解题。根据“Top 4 reasons why they hoard digital content”可知,囤积数字内容的四大原因为:得到心理安慰、保存旧回忆、低囤积成本、保存以备将来使用,给朋友留下深刻印象不在原因之内。故选B。
48.主旨大意题。根据“Many young people have developed the habit of digital hoarding (数字囤积).”及全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了数字囤积的现象和如何管理数字囤积,所以其目的在于讨论囤积问题和解决方案。故选C。
49.B 50.A 51.C
【导语】本文节选自《匹诺曹历险记》,主要讲述了Geppetto为了满足自己儿子的需求,为他做了很多事情,最后儿子需要一本ABC书,他把自己唯一的外套卖了,换回来了那本书,表达了父亲对儿子的爱。
49.词句猜测题。根据“Geppetto, though trying to look very stern, felt his eyes fill with tears and his heart soften when he saw Pinocchio so unhappy.”可知,Geppetto虽然装出一副严肃的样子,可看着他那可怜的Pinocchio这么难过,眼里噙着眼泪,心软了。因此划线单词的意思是“严肃的”。故选B。
50.细节理解题。根据“Why should I make your feet over again To see you run away from home once more ”可知,Pinocchio离家出走了;根据“The Marionette, as soon as his hunger was comforted, started to complain and cry that he wanted a new pair of feet.”可知,Pinocchio想要一双新的脚;根据“…felt his eyes fill with tears and his heart soften when he saw Pinocchio so unhappy.”可知,Geppetto深受感动;根据“Geppetto did not have a penny in his pocket, so he made his son a little suit of flowered paper”可知,Geppetto用纸做了一套新衣服;根据“After a while he returned. In his hands, he had the A-B-C book for his son, but the old coat was gone.”可知,Geppetto用外套换了一本书,因此正确的顺序是d-b-e-c-a。故选A。
51.推理判断题。根据“In his hands, he had the A-B-C book for his son, but the old coat was gone.”可知,他把自己唯一的外套卖了,换回来了那本书,故选C。
52.D 53.C 54.A
【导语】本文是一篇采访对话,主要围绕回收利用的过程、可回收物品以及回收的重要性展开讨论。
52.推理判断题。根据全文结构可知,记者与Jerry以问答形式展开对话,内容涉及回收利用的具体问题和意义,所以文章最有可能是一次采访。故选D。
53.推理判断题。根据“Recycling our waste makes us more responsible in the way we deal with it. Studies show that people who do this are more likely to cut down on buying things that are unnecessary. They think of how to deal with the packaging after use even before buying them. As a result, people end up saving money while also saving the planet.”可知,Jerry认为回收利用我们的废弃物能让人们既节省钱,又保护地球;根据“Oh, that reminds me, waste not, want not.”可知,记者引用谚语“waste not, want not”(勤俭节约,吃穿不缺)是为了支持Jerry的观点。故选C。
54.细节理解题。根据“Recycling can also help develop communities.”可知,回收利用的努力有助于打造更美好的社区,①正确;根据“These will be reused as materials for a new purpose. Then, a recyclable product is turned back into a basic form that can be used to create a new and different product.”可知,可回收的产品可以被用来创造一个新的和不同的产品,即:回收利用是变废为宝,③正确;根据“Recycling our waste makes us more responsible in the way we deal with it. Studies show that people who do this are more likely to cut down on buying things that are unnecessary.”可知,一些有环保意识的消费者可能减少购买不必要的东西,即:在购买东西之前会再三考虑,④正确。故选A。
55.D 56.C 57.D 58.C
【导语】本文以莱特兄弟等为例,阐述有建设性的分歧对创造力等的积极意义,强调要教孩子认识其价值。
55.推理判断题。根据第三段列举“The Beatles fought over instruments. Steven Jobs and Steve Wozniak argued constantly ... The most creative ideas in Chinese technology companies come from teams that have real disagreement early on.”等内容,是为了提供更多例子支撑前文关于“有建设性分歧有价值”的观点,可知是为提供更多例子支持论点。故选D。
56.细节理解题。根据第一段“However, when the Wright brothers said they thought together, what they really meant was that they argued together. ‘After long arguments, we often found ourselves in the position of each having been pulled to the other’s side’”,可知他们经常有相反观点并争论,即常持有对立意见。故选C。
57.推理判断题。根据第二段“The brothers often watched their father Milton Wright fight with school teachers who weren’t fond of his decision to let his kids miss a half-day of school from time to time to learn on their own.”可知,米尔顿·莱特让孩子偶尔缺半天课自学,这与常规做法不同,可推知他是不寻常的父亲。故选D。
58.最佳标题题。文章围绕“有建设性的分歧对个人、团队等有积极意义,要让孩子学会面对分歧”展开,C选项“孩子们,请开始争吵吧?”契合文意。故选C。
59.couples
【详解】句意:中国正在通过一些政策鼓励已婚夫妇生育更多孩子。根据汉语提示可知,“夫妇”意为“couple”,这里指已婚夫妇群体,常用复数形式“couples”,表示一类人。故填couples。
60.quietly
【详解】句意:许多人喜欢宁静地住在乡村。此处需要一个副词来修饰动词“living”,“宁静地”对应的英文副词是quietly,它在句中作状语,说明人们居住在乡村的状态是宁静的,符合句子语法和表意需求,故填quietly。
61.marks
【详解】句意:2025 年春节联欢晚会标志着一个里程碑,此前中国的春节于 2024 年 12 月 4 日被联合国教科文组织列入一份特别名单。“标志”mark,根据“The 2025 Spring Festival Gala...a milestone...”可知,句子主语“The 2025 Spring Festival Gala”是第三人称单数,且句子描述的是一般事实,时态用一般现在时,动词使用三单。故填marks。
62.up-to-date
【详解】句意:这是关于这种机器人的最新研究报告。“最新的”up-to-date,此处做定语。故填up-to-date。
63.complete
【详解】句意:盲目地看短视频完全是浪费时间。complete“完全的”,形容词修饰名词waste。故填complete。
64.Connect
【详解】句意:把你正在学的和你已经知道的联系起来,你会成为一个好的学习者。句子结构为“祈使句+and+结果句”,表示“做某事,就会……”。此处需要动词原形构成祈使句。故填Connect。
65.will be stolen
【详解】句意:如果我们在互联网上不够小心,我们的个人信息就会被盗。该句是if引导的条件状语从句,主语用一般将来时,“our personal information”是动作的承受者,因此需用一般将来时的被动语态“will be+过去分词”,故填will be stolen。
66.simply
【详解】句意:你可以体验所有的水上运动,或者就简单地躺在沙滩上,什么都不做。此处需要一个副词来修饰动词lie,simple是形容词,其副词形式是simply,表示“简单地;仅仅;只是”,符合句子中描述以轻松、简单的方式躺在沙滩上的语境。故填simply。
67.director
【详解】句意:著名导演张艺谋执导的《YoungBOT》让观众大吃一惊。根据“Zhang Yimou”及常识可知,张艺谋是一位著名的导演,director“导演”符合,根据空前的“a”可知,此处用单数形式。故填director。
68.dealt
【详解】句意:如果这事不及时妥善处理,情况将会变得更糟。分析句子可知,主语“the matter”与“deal with”之间为被动关系,应使用被动语态,结构为be done,此处应使用过去分词dealt。故填dealt。
69.stands
【详解】句意:每当我们中国人在国外需要帮助的时候,我们的背后都有一个强大的祖国。根据题意可知此处是倒装句,主语是a strong motherland,这里是一般现在时态,谓语动词变第三人称单数,stand是动词,表示站立,故填stands。
70.promise
【详解】句意:你最好承诺这东西管用,否则我要把钱要回来。“You’d better...”是固定结构,意为“你最好……”,其后要接动词原形。promise是动词原形,意为“承诺;保证”。故填promise。
71.taught
【详解】句意:上学期,刘老师教了我们三个月英语。根据“Last term”可知,动作发生在过去,所以谓语动词要用过去式。teach的过去式是taught。故填taught。
72.controlling
【详解】句意:我有健康的饮食习惯,所以我在控制体重方面没有问题。have trouble (in) doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“做某事有困难”,其中in可以省略,所以此处用controlling,表示做“控制体重”这件事没有困难。故填controlling。
73.has woken
【详解】句意:——别出声,宝宝正在睡觉呢。——没必要,他已经醒了。根据“There is no need. He...up.”可知,因为已经醒了,所以没必要避声了,用现在完成时,结构为have/has done,主语是He,助动词用has,故填has woken。
74.were expecting
【详解】句意:——安娜,我昨晚在派对上没看到你。我们那时一直在盼着你呢。——哦,真的吗?我太忙了,把这事全忘了。根据“last night及语境”可知,“盼你”动作在派对时持续进行,用过去进行时,结构“was/were + 现在分词”,主语“We”,be动词用“were”,“expect”的现在分词是“expecting”。故填were expecting。
75.to take
【详解】句意:正如俗话所说,施比受更为有福。根据“to give is better than…”可知这是一个比较句,又因前半句“to give”是不定式形式,后半句“than”后需保持结构平行,故此空也用不定式,故填to take。
76.maddest
【详解】句意:这一定是我听过的最疯狂的想法。根据空前的定冠词“the”以及空后的“I have ever heard of”可知,此处含有最高级的含义,指最疯狂的想法,应用最高级形式maddest。故填maddest。
77.dried
【详解】句意:水果店有多种新鲜水果和干果在售卖。根据“fresh and...fruits”可知此处用dry的过去分词形式dried作定语修饰名词fruits,意为“(食物或牛奶)脱水的”。dried fruits“干果,果脯”。故填dried。
78.will complete
【详解】句意:他将独自完成所有的工作。等着瞧吧!根据“Just wait and see!”可知,此处暗含现在所有的工作还未完成,应用一般将来时,应填will complete。故填will complete。
79.She has turned her whole village into a livestreaming room. 80.She sells local agricultural products through livestreaming. 81.She gave up working in big cities to care for her sick grandmother. 82.She plans to help train 100 social media influencers for her county within three years. 83.She is kind-hearted, responsible and intelligent.
【导语】本文主要介绍了来自湖南的曾庆欢利用直播带领当地人民过上幸福生活的故事。
79.根据“But Zeng Qinghuan, a 30-year-old from Xinhua County in Loudi, Hunan, has turned her whole village into a livestreaming room, using e-commerce to help her people live a better life”可知,曾庆欢把整个村庄变成了直播间。故填She has turned her whole village into a livestreaming room.
80.根据“Through livestreaming, she has sold more than 100 million yuan worth of local agricultural products, like fermented tofu and preserved pork”可知,曾庆欢通过直播销售当地的农产品。故填She sells local agricultural products through livestreaming.
81.根据“She returned to her village to care for her sick grandmother, but later found that she could also build a career there”可知,曾庆欢放弃在大城市工作是为了照顾生病的祖母。故填She gave up working in big cities to care for her sick grandmother.
82.根据“She plans to help train 100 social media influencers for her county within three years, and now two villages have taken part in the project”可知,曾庆欢计划在未来三年内为她的县培训 100 名社交媒体网红。故填She plans to help train 100 social media influencers for her county within three years.
83.开放性试题,言之有理即可。从曾庆欢放弃大城市工作返乡照顾祖母,还利用直播帮助家乡发展,带动农产品销售并计划培养更多人才助力乡村振兴等事迹可知,她是一个有爱心、有责任感且充满智慧的人。故填She is kind-hearted, responsible and intelligent.
84.例文
The 15-minute Break
Our school has made a great change in the inter-class break. In the past, we often stayed in the classroom during the short breaks. But now, with the 15-minute break, we have more time to go outside and enjoy sports activities. The longer break has a clear purpose: to help us relax, stay healthy, and study better afterwards. Our school now offers many fun sports for us. You can see smiles and hear laughter everywhere. These activities bring us many benefits. We feel more energetic and happier. Our eyes get a rest from books, and our bodies get exercise. It also helps us make more friends.
In a word, the 15-minute inter-class break makes our school life more colorful and meaningful. We can really enjoy the break!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:本文应使用“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主;
③提示:应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充,使文章内容充实。
[写作步骤]
第一步,借用文章已给开头,引出主题;
第二步,根据题干的要点,阐述延长休息时间的目的、体育活动形式以及带来的益处;
第三步,肯定课间休息时间延长的意义,并收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①in the past在过去
②make friends交朋友
[高分句型]
①It also helps us make more friends.(省略to的不定式作宾补)
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