Unit 5 Play by the rules练习课件(共10份) 2025-2026学年英语外研版八年级上册

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Unit 5 Play by the rules练习课件(共10份) 2025-2026学年英语外研版八年级上册

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(共18张PPT)
Unit 5 Play by the rules?
第7课时 话题写作
Ⅰ 基础句型
1.I covered my ears in order to block the noise.
我捂住耳朵以挡住噪音。
2.I turned around so as to see the other passengers’ faces.
我转过身,想看看其他乘客的脸。
3.I went to a quiet area in order to read.
我去了一个安静的地方看书。
4.Telling the truth isn’t always easy.
说出事实并不总是容易的。
5.We can get in touch with anyone with just one click.
只需点击一下,我们就可以与任何人联系。
6.Here are some basic rules you need to know to stay safe online.
以下是你需要知道的确保在线安全的一些基本规则。
7.Avoid posting personal information online.
避免在网上发送个人信息。
8.Never meet online strangers in real life.
在现实生活中绝不要和网上的陌生人见面。
Ⅱ高分句型
1.If you find yourself in hot water, don’t answer any bad messages.
如果你发现自己陷入困境,不要回复任何不好的信息。
仿写:如果有人询问你的家庭住址,绝不能告诉他。
①________________________________________________
If someone asks for your family address, never tell him.
2.To protect your online accounts, it’s important to use a “strong
and long” password.
为了保护你的在线账户,使用相对“强而长”的密码非常重要。
仿写:为了避免浪费,离开教室前关灯很必要。
②___________________________________________________
___________________
To avoid wasting, it’s necessary to turn off the lights before
leaving the classroom.
3.Be careful with...
留心……
仿写:留心你每天吃的东西。
③______________________________________
4.I can’t agree with you because...
我不能同意你的观点,因为……
仿写:我不能同意你的观点,因为他并没有遵守规则。
④_________________________________________________
Be careful with the things you eat every day.
I can’t agree with you because he didn’t follow the rules.
5.I listened carefully in maths class. I hope to improve my grades.
我在数学课上认真听讲。我希望提高我的成绩。
仿写: 我整理了房间。我希望让我妈妈高兴。
⑤______________________________________________
I tidied up the room. I hope to make my mum happy.
Ⅰ 写作任务
俗话说,没有规矩不成方圆。假如你是李华,Jack是你的笔友。他想了解一下你的学校有哪些规章制度和你对这些规则的看法。请按要点回复邮件。
要点 参考词汇
What school rules do you have? wear the school uniform; can’t be late for class; can’t talk loudly or eat in the classroom; can’t run in the hallways ...
What do you think of the rules? focus on learning; build school spirit; make you a better person ...
注意:
1.文章必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥,使短文的意思连贯,语句通顺;
2.词数80左右;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地名。
Ⅱ 思路点拨
1.体裁:应用文
2.时态:一般现在时
3.人称:第一人称
4.框架结构:
Ⅲ佳作欣赏
Dear Jack,
I’m glad to hear from you. Now let me tell you something about my school rules. First, we have to wear the school uniform from Monday to Friday. Second, we can’t be late for class because we will miss some lessons. Third, we can’t talk loudly or eat in the classroom. And we can’t run in the hallways, either. What’s more, we can’t take our mobile phones to school.
These rules are strict, but they are good for us. They can not only help us to focus on learning but also help build school spirit. More importantly, they can make us a better person. As the saying goes, “No rules, no order.” So we have to follow the rules.
What about your school rules I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
本校校报新增加了英语版块。本月的主题为“Follow and Grow (家规促成长)”。请你写一篇英文稿件投稿。
内容包括:
1.Talk about at least two family rules.
2.Talk about your opinions on your family rules.
3.Talk about what you will do.
要求:80词左右,短文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
__________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
___________
Most families have some rules for children to follow. Good
family rules are good for our growth. Now I will talk about my
family rules.
________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_____________________________________
_________________________________________________
_________________________
Firstly, I must do my homework in time and review my
lessons every day. Secondly, I am not allowed to play computer
games and watch TV on weekdays because they are bad for my
health. Thirdly, I have to do some housework, such as making
the bed and tidying my bedroom and so on. If I don’t follow one
of them, my parents will be angry with me.
In my opinion, my family rules make me a better person.
I will follow the rules strictly.(共28张PPT)
Unit 5 Play by the rules?
Developing ideas & Presenting ideas
1.society(n.)社会→ social(adj.) 社会的
2.guest(n.)嘉宾,宾客→ host (n.) 主人
3.lawyer (n.)律师→ law(n.) 法律
4.argument (n.)论点,论据→argue(v.) 争论
5.whether(prep.)是否→同义词:if
6.private (adj.) 个人的,秘密的→personal(adj.) 个人的
7.careless (adj.) 不小心的,粗心的→careful(adj.) 细心的→carelessly(adv.)粗心地
8.stranger (n.)陌生人→strange(adj.) 陌生的;奇怪的
9.aware (adj.)意识到的,明白的→awareness (n.) 意识
1.avoid doing sth.避免做某事
2.be aware of 意识到
3.be careful with 小心对待
4.ask for help 寻求帮助
5.follow rules 遵守规则
6.online shopping 在线购物
7.in hot water 遇到麻烦;陷入困境
8.far away 遥远的
9.a piece of cake 小菜一碟
10.get in touch with... 与……取得联系
11.stay safe online 保障上网安全
12.personal information 个人信息
1.Avoid posting personal information online.
避免在网络上发布你的个人信息。
2.Only people you know should see your information.
只有你认识的人能看到你的信息。
3.Never meet online strangers in real life.
绝不要在现实生活中和网上的陌生人见面。
4. If you find yourself in hot water, don’t answer any bad messages.
如果你发现自己陷入困境,不要回复任何不好的信息。
5.Remember that behaving badly online has costs.
记住在网络上的错误言行是要付出代价的。
6.Instead,turn to your parents, teachers or other trusted adults for help.
反之,请向你的父母、老师或其他值得信赖的成年人寻求帮助。
重难点1 祈使句用法
Never meet online strangers in real life.(P77)
绝不要在现实生活中和网上的陌生人见面。
练1
1.____ careful when you cross the street!
A.Do
B.Be
C.Have
D.Take
2.____ late for school again, Tom!
A.Not
B.Don’t
C.Don’t be
D.Be not
3.Close the door, please.(改为否定句)
__________________
4.throw, around, never, litter(连词成句)
_______________________
Don’t close the door.
Never throw litter around.
重难点2 if引导的条件状语从句的用法
If you find yourself in hot water, don’t answer any bad messages. (P77)
如果你发现自己陷入困境,不要回复任何不好的信息。
【点拨】
本句中if的意思是“如果”, 作为连词,引导的条件状语从句,含有假设条件,表达如果从句的动作发生或不发生,主句有可能会产生这样的结果。本句采用了“主祈从现”的时态规则。
【拓展】大部分情况下:主句用一般将来时或谓语动词前添加情态动词表达,从句则用一般现在时,即构成“主将从现”或“主情从现”的时态规则。
例1If you make up your mind, you’ll get the chance.
如果你下定决心,你将得到这个机会。
例2If that is the case, we may as well try.
如果是这样的话,我们不妨试一试。
练2
1.If it ____ tomorrow, we ____ to the park.
A. won’t rain; will go
B. doesn’t rain; will go
C. isn’t rain; go
D. doesn’t rain; go
2.You ____ late for school if you ____ get up early.
A. will be; won’t
B. are; don’t
C. will be; don’t
D. are; won’t
3.I don’t know if she ____ to the party. But if she _____, I’ll tell you.
A.comes; comes
B.will come; will come
C.comes; will come
D.will come; comes
4.If you ___________ (not hurry), you ______ (be) late for the
meeting.
5.We ______ (go) fishing if it ___________ (not rain) this
weekend.
don’t hurry
will be
will go
doesn’t rain
重难点3 avoid的用法
Avoid posting personal information online.(P77)
避免在网络上发布你的个人信息。
例1 You should avoid such mistakes.
你应当避免这样的错误。
例2 He avoided answering my questions.
他避而不答我的问题。
【归纳】常跟动名词作宾语的动词
练3
1.为了保持健康,他应该避免吃太多油腻的食物。
__ _____ __ keep healthy, he should _____ ______ too much
fat food.
In
order
to
avoid
eating
2.I try to ____ coffee at night because it affects my sleep.
A. avoids to drink
B. avoids drinking
C. avoid drink
D. avoid drinking
重难点4 careful的用法
Be careful with your posts.(P77)
小心你发的帖子。
【点拨】
careful是形容词,主要用于表示细心、谨慎的态度或行为。副词是carefully,反义词是careless。
【拓展】(1) ful为形容词后缀,表示“充满……的;具有……性质的”。类似的词还有:helpful乐于助人的,hopeful充满希望的,useful有用的,powerful强有力的。
(2)care的相关词:
(3)be careful常见短语如下:
①be careful to do sth.小心;谨慎做某事
例句Be careful not to wake the baby.
注意别吵醒了宝宝。
②be careful of sb./sth.当心;注意某人/某物
例句Be careful of the traffic.
注意交通安全。
③be careful with sth.对某事/某物保持谨慎
例句Please be careful with my glasses.
请当心别打碎我的眼镜。
练4
1.Please ___ ______ __(当心;注意) the steps! They’re quite slippery.
2.小心别感冒了,天气很冷。
_____________________________________
be
careful
of
Be careful not to catch a cold.It’s very cold.
3.I always tell my children to ____ when they are near water.
A. be careful of
B. mind their steps
C. watch out for
D. be careful
4.The lazy boy did the exercise too _________(care), and it
made his teacher very angry.
5.Be ______ (care) when you cross the road. There is too much
traffic.
carelessly
careful(共10张PPT)
Unit 5 Play by the rules?
第3课时 Grammar
Ⅰ 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.My parents are always there ______ (help) me with my
problems.
2.Please email us _____ (be) a part of our team.
3.As a volunteer, the girl wants to visit sick kids in the
hospital _______ (cheer) them up.
4.We must be careful _______ (avoid) making more mistakes.
to help
to be
to cheer
to avoid
5.Bob, we have worked for a long time. Why not listen to
music _______ (relax) ourselves
6.They had a meeting ________ (decide) on the best event for
the poster.
7.He went to the library _________ (borrow)some books.
8.She gets up early every day _______ (catch)the early bus.
9.We need to organize a team _______ (clean) the park.
10.Mike went to France _______ (learn)French.
to relax
to decide
to borrow
to catch
to clean
to learn
Ⅱ单项选择
1.____ our country better, we should work together.
A.Making
B.To make
C.Make
D.To making
2.We’d better use paper boxes instead of plastic ones ____ protect the environment.
A.so that
B.so as to
C.in order not to
D.in order that
3.—Ms Brown, what should we do ____ stupid mistakes in the coming English exam
—Be more careful.
A.avoid make
B.avoiding making
C.to avoid making
D.avoid making
4.During the holiday of the Dragon Boat Festival, many people gather in Mochou Lake Park ____ the dragon boat race.
A.watch
B.to watch
C.watches
D.watched
5.Many students like ____ early in the morning _____ the early bus.
A.to come; to catch
B.to come; catch
C.coming; catching
D.coming; catch
6.A two day global summit is underway (在进行中) in Paris ____ the future of artificial intelligence.
A.discuss
B.to discuss
C.discussing
D.discussed(共28张PPT)
Unit 5 Play by the rules?
Starting out & Understanding ideas
1.smelly(adj.)有臭味的;发出难闻气味的→
smell (v.) 闻,闻起来;(n.) 气味,味道
2.noise(n.)噪声;嘈杂声→noisy (adj.) 吵闹的
3.reduce(v.)缩小;减少;降低→increase (v.)增加,增长
4.seat(n.)座,座位 ;(v.)使坐下;可容纳→sit (v.)坐
5.passenger(n.)乘客,旅客→复数形式 passengers
6.fool(n.)蠢人,笨蛋;(v.)欺骗;愚弄→foolish(adj.)愚蠢的,傻的
7.sign(n.)标记;指示牌,标牌
◇sign up 报名(参加)
8.touching(adj.)令人感动的→touch (v.) 触摸,触动
9.broken(adj.)破碎的,坏了的→break (v.) 打破,出现故障→过去式broke;过去分词 broken
10.spread(v.)传播,蔓延→过去式、过去分词均为spread
11.respect(v.)尊重→respectful(adj.)恭敬的
12.honesty(n.)诚实,正直;坦诚→honest(adj.)诚实的
13.picnic(n.)野餐
◇have a picnic 去野餐
14.kindness(n.)善意→kind(adj.) 善良的,友好的
◇be kind to 对……友好
1.agree with sb. 同意某人
2.kick one’s seat 踢某人的座位
3.look after 照顾;照看
4.go on the train 乘火车
5.in order to... 为了……
6.take out 拿出;取出
7.ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人去做某事
8.turn around 转头;转身
9.not just...but also... 不仅……而且……
10.take a deep breath 深呼吸
11.so as to... 为了……
12.go to work 去上班
13.pick up 捡起;拿起
14.clean up 打扫干净
15.say sorry to sb. 向某人道歉
16.tell the truth 说出真相
1.I went to a quiet area in order to read.
为了读书,我去了一节安静的车厢。
2.I covered my nose so as to reduce the smell coming from Mr Smelly Food.
我捂住鼻子,以减少来自“难闻食物先生”的气味。
3.I asked him to stop. However, his mother replied, “Come on, he’s just a kid.”
我要求他停下来,但他的母亲回答说:“算了吧,他只是个孩子。”
4.Please look after your children.
请照看好你的孩子。
5.And rules are there for us to follow!
并且规则的存在是为了我们去遵守!
6.Suddenly, I felt brave. I took a deep breath and stood up...
突然间,我感到我变得勇敢起来。我深深吸了一口气,站了起来……
重难点1 agree的用法
Which one do you agree with more?(P67)你更赞同哪一条呢?
【点拨】
agree为动词,意为“赞成;赞同”。其反义词为disagree,意为“不赞同”。名词形式为agreement,意为“同意;一致”。
【拓展】agree的相关短语辨析
例1 He agreed to our suggestions about the holiday yesterday.
他昨天同意了我们关于假期的建议。
例2 We don’t agree on everything of course.
当然,我们并不是对所有事物都有一致的看法。
例3 My mother agreed to take me to New York.
我妈妈赞成带我去纽约。
例4 Henry agreed that we should work harder.
亨利赞同我们应该更努力工作。
练1
1.—I don’t think students should use mobile phones at school.
—_ _____ ____ ____ (我同意你的观点).They really have a bad
influence on our study.
2.All the passengers agreed __ ___ (go) with the bus driver.
3.关于这一点我不同意他们的观点。
I don’t _____ ____ them ___ this point.
agree
with
you
to
go
agree
with
on
I
重难点2 in order to的用法
I went to a quiet area in order to read. (P68)
为了读书,我去了一节安静的车厢。
【点拨】
in order to意为“为了,目的是”,后接动词原形,引导目的状语,表示否定的目的时,可以用 in order not to。
例句He ran quickly in order not to be late for the meeting.
他为了开会不迟到跑得很快。
练2
1.为了不迟到,你可以乘出租车去那里。(汉译英)
_________________________________________
2.为了成为一名医生,你必须在大学学习五年。
________________________,you have to study for five years
in college.
In order not to be late, you can go there by taxi.
In order to become a doctor
重难点3 not only...but also... 的用法
They aren’t just on the wall but also in our minds and hearts.(P69)
它们不仅张贴在墙上,而且也应该铭记在我们心中。
【点拨】
not only...but also... 表示“不仅……而且……”“既……又……”,用于连接两个性质相同的词或短语。not just是not only的变体用法。
例1We were not only hungry, but also tired.
我们不但饿了,而且也累了。
例2She likes not only music but also sport.
她不但喜欢音乐而且喜欢运动。
例3She can not only play well, but also compose music.
她不仅很会演奏,而且还会作曲。
例4We go there not only in winter, but also in summer.
我们不仅冬天去那儿,而且夏天也去。
【拓展】当not only...but also...连接两个主语时,谓语动词的数原则上与其相近的主语保持一致。
例句Not only the students but also their teacher is enjoying the film.
不仅学生们在欣赏这部影片,他们的老师也在欣赏这部影片。
练3
1.不只是你,我也饿了。
Not only you but also I __________.
2.他不仅读过这本书,还记得内容。
He ___ ____ read the book, ___ ____ remembered what he read.
am hungry
not
only
but
also
重难点4 smelly及其动词smell的用法
People have to eat, of course, but the food was so smelly.(P69)人们当然要吃饭,但是这食物的味道太难闻了。
【点拨】
smelly 形容词“有臭味的,有刺鼻味道的”,用于修饰名词作定语或作表语。其动词形式是smell,为感官系动词。表示人的感觉,意为“闻起来……”,后常接形容词作表语,表示食物的气味如何。其他类似的词有:
例1 The girl looks worried.
那个女孩看起来很焦虑。
例2 That sounds like a good idea.
那听起来是个好主意。
例3 Dinner tastes good.
晚饭尝起来很香。
例4 Its skin feels really smooth.
它的皮肤摸起来真光滑。
练4
用方框中所给动词的适当形式填空
feel,look,smell,sound,taste
(1)The flowers _____ very sweet.
(2)My sweater ____ soft.
(3)His idea ______ great.
(4)She _____ a little tired.
(5)This pizza _____ delicious.
smell
feels
sounds
looks
tastes
重难点5 make+宾语+动词原形的用法
His honesty made me respect him.(P71)
他的诚实让我很尊敬他。
【点拨】
make作为使役动词时,表示“使……;让……”,make+宾语+do sth.,表示“使某人做某事”,这里的宾语补足语实际是省略to的不定式,即动词原形。
例1It’s no use trying to make her hurry.
想催她快点是没用的。
例2The mixture of drinks made me vomit.
混合饮料使得我想要吐。
【注意】(1)这类结构中不定式不带to,但在被动语态中须带to,例如:
He was made to work twenty hours a day.
他被迫一天工作20小时。
(2)此外,make还可以是实义动词,表示“做,制造”等,则情况不同。例如:
We make candles to give light.
我们做蜡烛照明。
练5
1.他让司机在外面等了他2小时。
He _____ the driver ____ ___ outside him for 2 hours.
2.报纸是由木材制成的。
The newspaper __ _____ _____ the wood.
made
wait
for
is
made
from(共9张PPT)
Unit 5 Play by the rules?
第1课时 Starting out
Ⅰ 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填入一个适当
的词
1.According to the school _____ (rule), students can’t bring
smartphones to class.
2.The young man has __________ (mention) that he usually
visits his parents after work.
rules
mentioned
3.Many people don’t realize the __________ (important) of
health until they get ill.
4.____ there any events in today’s newspaper
5.The height of the mountain can change ____ time.
6.—Can Eric play football __ basketball
—He can play basketball.
importance
Are
over
or
Ⅱ从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空
agree follow order type something
1.I’m very happy every day and I have _______ to worry about.
2.A new ____ of AI called DeepSeek can be used to chat,
translate, write articles and so on.
3.In _____ to protect their culture, they try their best to keep
their traditions alive.
nothing
type
order
4.The rules can help to make the world good, so we should
______ them.
5.To be honest, I don’t _____ with you.
follow
agree
Ⅲ情景交际
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A:We have a lot of rules at school.
B: 1 For example, we have to wear uniforms at school. But the problem is that they are so ugly.
A: 2
B:Are you allowed to bring smart phones to school
A: 3 We’re not allowed to bring walkmans to school, either.
B:That’s right. I don’t think they are good for our studies.
A:We have to stay at school from Monday to Friday. During the class, sometimes our teachers ask us to study in groups.
B: 4
A:Yes, sometimes. But I think it’s a good idea to learn from each other.
B:Yeah, 5
A.So do we.
B.I agree with you.
C.I can’t believe your school has so many rules.
D.Of course not.
E.How do they like the rules
F.Do you make noise in class
G.We are not allowed to wear our own clothes, either.
1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
A
G
D
F
B(共22张PPT)
Unit 5 Play by the rules?
第6课时 Presenting ideas
Ⅰ 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空
society kick touch password make
1.Your personal information, like email address and
_________ may have been collected by hackers.
2.The volunteer often posts photos of his work at the
community centre on his _____ media account.
password
social
3.The movie was so ________ that many people cried.
4.He always does everything carefully to avoid _______
mistakes.
5.Paul ______ the ball so hard that it went towards Mrs
White’s window.
touching
making
kicked
Ⅱ根据汉语提示完成句子
1.当我不在家的时候,你要照顾好你自己。
You must ____ _____ yourself when I am not at home.
2.我认为你应该跟他说实话。
I think you should ___ ___ _____ to him.
3.这是制作羊肉汤的一种方法。
_____ __ one way to make mutton soup.
look
after
tell
the
truth
Here
is
4.我不同意你的观点。我觉得莉莉的更好。
I don’t _____ ____ you. I think Lily’s is better.
5.为了给家人赚更多的钱,布朗先生工作非常努力。
Mr. Brown worked very hard ________________ make more
money for his family.
agree
with
so as to/in order to
Ⅲ完形填空
There are some rules in David’s family. No playing football at home is one of them. David doesn’t like the 1 . He thinks it is too 2 .
This day, his mum 3 . David is happy to play football in the room. His dog, Rusty, 4 him to play it. They run with the ball. Oh, no! The ball hits (击中) a cup.
After that, Mum comes home. David tells his mum Rusty runs at home and breaks (打碎) the cup.
“Rusty,” Mum says, “no 5 for you this evening.”
Rusty doesn’t have dinner. David feels 6 when it looks at him. He knows he needs to do some things. He 7 to his mum with the football.
“Sorry, Mum,” he says, “Rusty doesn’t break the cup. I break the cup 8 I play football in the room.”
“You can’t go to watch the football game with Dad and me tomorrow. It’s a punishment (惩罚),” Mum says.
It’s important to 9 the rules. David says to his mother, “I will 10 play football at home again, Mum.” His mother is happy after hearing his words.
1.A.race B.talk C.rule
2.A.useful B.strict C.dirty
3.A.goes out B.writes down C.calls back
4.A.saves B.leaves C.joins
5.A.water B.music C.food
6.A.terrible B.afraid C.happy
7.A.listens B.drinks C.walks
8.A.or B.so C.because
9.A.practise B.follow C.finish
10.A.never B.sometimes C.usually
1.______  2.______ 
3.______  4.______ 
5.______ 6.______ 
7.______  8.______ 
9.______  10.______
C
B
A
C
C
A
C
C
B
A
Ⅳ任务型阅读
In order to improve students’ health and reduce students’ pressure, our country made some rules. Here are some of them.
Firstly, homework for middle school students should take no more than 90 minutes. They can finish most of the written homework at school so that after school they only spend a little time finishing the rest. Some students can still go to sleep on time even though they don’t finish their homework until bedtime. Then they will have more time to relax. Secondly, mobile phones mustn’t be brought to class because students are
easily absent minded (心不在焉的) from the lesson. Students must control the time on electronic products to protect their eyesight. They shouldn’t lose themselves in the Internet. Thirdly, students should listen carefully and go over lessons in time so that they can master the right ways of learning. Fourthly, parents should often talk to their children, pay attention to their feelings and help them develop good learning and life habits.
In a word, these rules are helpful to middle school students. If they follow the rules, they can improve their study and health.
1.Why did our country make the rules
__________________________________________________
________
2.How long should homework for middle school students take
_______________________
In order to improve students’ health and reduce students’
pressure.
No more than 90 minutes.
3.What should students do to master the right ways of
learning according to the passage
________________________________________________
4.How many rules are talked about in this passage
_______
They should listen carefully and go over lessons in time.
Four./4.
Ⅴ语篇填空
Mr. Smith worked in a company. He lived on the fourth floor of 1 apartment building. He was so 2 (polite) to his neighbors that no one even knew his first name. He never said hello to anyone.
He even got upset when his neighbors, Mary and David, had a baby. Instead of saying congratulations (祝贺), he shouted at them 3 (loud), “How boring it was! Your baby cried all night!
One day while he was leaving his apartment, he saw that his rubbish was gone. In 4 (it) place, he found a note from David. “Good morning, Mr. Smith. I passed 5 your apartment and saw your rubbish here. I 6 (pick) it up for you. Have a nice day.”
Mr. Smith didn’t want to accept David’s 7 (kind). But several days later, outside his door Mr. Smith found another note that said, “We’re very sorry for being 8 (noise) last night. Our baby son was not feeling well, so he cried a lot.”
That afternoon, while Mr.Smith was going in the 9 (direct) of the apartment, he said hello to his neighbors and thanked them for their notes. From then on, he treated everyone with friendliness, 10 (spread) joy and warmth everywhere he went.
1.___  2._______ 
3.______ 4.___ 
5.___  6.______
7.________  8._____
9.________  10._________
an
impolite
loudly
its
by
picked
kindness
noisy
direction
spreading(共29张PPT)
Unit 5 Play by the rules?
第5课时 Developing ideas(Reading for writing)
Ⅰ 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填入一个适当
的词
1.Don’t share your ________ (person) information with others
online.
2.The policeman asked the _________ (strange) to show their
passes.
personal
strangers
3.Tom made a lot of mistakes in the maths exam because of
his _______ (care) attitude.
4.The dog barked at them, thinking they were _______
(enemy).
5.I received quite a few ________ (message) from friends with
birthday wishes yesterday.
6.One should have a sense of right and wrong or a person
can’t be _______ (trust).
careless
enemies
messages
trusted
7.I heard someone ________ (chat) on the phone next door but
I didn’t know who it was.
8.These houses are easy _______ (build) and move.
9.Mike, be careful _______ that knife, or you will hurt yourself.
chatting
to build
with/of
Ⅱ从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空
private  netizen click aware cheat
1.A car is driving fast towards the little girl, but she is not
______ of the danger.
2.The old man likes reading books very much. He owns two
_______ libraries.
3.After you finish writing your email, ____ on “Send”.
aware
private
click
4.Nowadays Chinese _______ have fun playing with languages
and they created some strange expressions like “YYDS”.
5.It’s wrong of you _______ your friends.
netizens
to cheat
Ⅲ根据汉语提示完成句子
1.马克认为交益友是重要的。
Mark thinks ___ _________ __ make good friends.
2.在森林里,他没有办法通过卫星电话和朋友取得联系。
In the forest, he failed to ___ __ _____ ____ his friends via a
satellite phone.
3.这件事对我来说小菜一碟。
This is __ _____ __ ____ for me.
it’s
important
to
get
in
touch
with
a
piece
of
cake
4.遵守规则,在路上保持安全。
Follow the rules, and ____ ____ on the road.
5.当人们意识不到危险时,意外就会发生。
When people ______ ______ __ the danger, an accident will
happen.
stay
aren’t
aware
of
safe
Ⅳ阅读理解
阅读短文,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选择最佳选项。
Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information, and to relax in their free time. But some of them are not using in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet.
●Make rules for Internet use with your parents. For example, when you can go online, for how long and what activities you can go online.
●Don’t give your password (密码) to anyone else, and never leak out the following information—your real name, home address, age, school, phone number or other personal information.
●Check with your parents before giving out a credit (信用) card number.
●Never send a photo of yourself to someone in e mail unless (除非) your parents say it’s OK. Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people. You and your parents must make sure it’s a right place for you.
●Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parent’s permission (允许). Never meet anyone you met online alone.
●Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are. Treat everyone online as strangers (陌生人).
●If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable, leave the site. Tell a parent or teacher right away.
●Treat other people as you’d like to be treated. Never use bad language.
●Remember—not everything you read on the Internet is true.
1.It’s good for children to ____ on the Internet.
A.give password to others
B.get useful knowledge and information
C.give out a credit card number
2.The underlined phrase “leak out” in the third paragraph may mean “____”.
A.泄露
B.发表
C.隐藏
3.If your parents don’t agree, never ____.
A.read anything on the Internet
B.relax in your free time
C.have a face to face meeting with anyone you met online
4.What is the best title of the passage?____
A.How to Use Computers
B.Surfing on the Internet
C.Internet Safety Rules
Ⅴ任务型阅读
阅读短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
New rules and behavior standards (行为规范) for middle school students came out in March.
Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won’t only have good grades. The following are some of the new rules.
①______. Have you ever cheated in an exam Don’t do it again! That’s not something honest students should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you have done your homework.
Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it You should join! In that way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. And when your classmates are in trouble, remember to give them a hand. You know a friend in need is a friend indeed.
②______. Have you ever thought people could live on the moon Maybe you’ll find a new planet someday. Don’t look down on new ideas. You should welcome them because new ideas make life better for everyone.
Protect yourself. Has a thief ever taken money from one of your classmates Don’t let it happen to you. If you have to go back home late, you should let your parents know.
Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your study. But some things on the Internet aren’t for kids, so try to look at the good web pages. You can use the web pages for fun or homework.
1.选出能填入文中空白处①②的最佳选项(有一项多余)。
① ______ ② ______
A.Don’t play computer games
B.Be open to new ideas
C.Tell the truth
C
B
2.Why should students join Bird Loving Month
______________________________________________________
_____
3.What should you do if you have to go back home late
__________________________
4.What can the children use the good web pages for
____________________
Because they can learn more about animals and how to protect
them.
I should let my parents know.
For fun or homework.
Ⅵ语篇填空
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。(每空限填一词,每词限用一次。)
for enjoy outside strange excited
We’ve all been told to be quiet at some point in our lives, but no talking at a restaurant Although (尽管) it sounds 1 , a restaurant in New York is asking diners to do just that.
The restaurant, named “Eat”, is now famous 2 its complete silence (安静) inside the restaurant. Because of the “no talking” rule, no one is allowed (允许) to say a word during a meal. People even have to go 3 when they want to cough. Even phones have to be kept quiet during the silent meals. And sometimes you can see people communicating with gestures (手势).
But why stay quiet, especially if diners want to talk 4 about the food on their plates
The “no talking” rule was created by Chef Lauren O’Connor, the head cook of the restaurant. The cook once spent some time in temples in India. After that, he realized that silence enabled people to 5 their food better. “It’s not about talking,” said Lauren. “It’s just about being there and seeing how unique the place is and all the wonderful things around you.”
So far, the restaurant has been popular with diners looking to escape (逃离) New York’s busy lifestyle. Would you pay to keep silent at a restaurant
1._______ 
2.___ 
3._______
4.________ 
5._____
strange
for
outside
excitedly
enjoy(共23张PPT)
Unit 5 Play by the rules?
第2课时 Understanding ideas
Ⅰ 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填入一个适当
的词
1.The girl gives her ____ (sit) to the old man. She is so friendly.
2.It’s ______ (fool) of you to believe what he said.
3.To be ______ (honesty), it was one of the worst books I’ve
ever read.
4.I received my friend’s e mails yesterday, but I haven’t
______ (reply) because I am busy.
seat
foolish
honest
replied
5.The badly polluted river gets ______(smell). Something must
be done!
6.__________ (passenger) are not allowed to smoke on the train
or plane.
7.At school, we have many rules. We can’t be _____ (noise) and
can’t eat in class.
8.Mike is __________ (responsibility) for designing the entire
project.
smelly
Passengers
noisy
responsible
9.The Australian seasons are ________ to the seasons in China.
10.Wait a moment! Let the old man get ___ the bus first.
11.English is not just a language for us ___ also a tool to learn
something new about outside world.
opposite
on
but
Ⅱ从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空
picnic sign spread respect reduce
1.Look at the ____ over there! It says “No swimming!”.
2.My mother prepared a basket of strawberries for our
______.
3.We should _______ different cultures and traditions.
4.The news ______ out quickly in the village last night.
sign
picnic
respect
spread
5.We should ask more people to go to work by bike ________
the pollution.
to reduce
Ⅲ根据汉语提示完成句子
1.在下雪天,我们最好慢慢走,以确保我们是安全的。
On snowy days, we’d better walk slowly to _____ ____ we are
safe.
2.为了乘坐舒适,乘客不应在地铁里吃喝。
To ___ ___________, passengers shouldn’t eat or drink on the
subway.
make
sure
sit
comfortably
3.为了使梦想成真,我们必须努力工作。
__ _____ __ make our dreams come true, we must work hard.
4.深呼吸,微笑,然后你就能冷静下来。
_____ __ _____ ______ and smile, and then you can calm down.
5.请转身,你将会看到这个建筑物。
Please ____ _______,and you will see the building.
In
order
to
Take
a
deep
breath
turn
around
Ⅳ完形填空
Li Hua is a little boy from China. He is the only child of his parents, but he thinks that his 1 doesn’t like him. She is strict (严格) with him and often asks him to do housework. Every day, Li Hua does different kinds of housework, but his friend Mike doesn’t need to do housework 2 him. Li Hua feels sad and wants to talk about the rules (规则) with Mum.
One day, Li Hua plays for two hours after school and gets home 3 . Li Hua’s mother is unhappy and criticises (批评) him for not 4 the rules. One of the family rules is that Li Hua should get home before 7:00 p.m.
Li Hua says, “Rules! Rules! Rules! 5 do you make so many rules for me?” “Don’t you know I make the rules to help you, my dear son The rules can help you become a better person. I hope we can always be together, but I know you have to 6 me one day. I must make sure you can 7 yourself,” his mother says.
After hearing his mother’s words, Li Hua says 8 to his mother. Sometimes, parents make rules to help their children 9 . And it doesn’t mean (意味着) 10 don’t love their children. It is just another way to show their love.
1.A.father B.mother C.teacher
2.A.with B.for C.like
3.A.late B.early C.lately
4.A.breaking B.making C.following
5.A.How B.Where C.Why
6.A.help B.leave C.catch
7.A.look at B.look for C.look after
8.A.sorry B.no C.hello
9.A.work B.grow C.study
10.A.they B.them C.their
1.______  2.______ 
3.______  4.______ 
5.______ 6.______ 
7.______  8.______ 
9.______  10.______
B
C
A
C
C
B
C
A
B
A
Ⅴ阅读理解
The school bus is an important part in Lixin Middle School. To be a good passenger, there are many rules to follow.
The school bus usually arrives on time. It is a good idea to arrive at the bus station at least (至少) five minutes earlier. When waiting, you have to stay in the safe place and never walk into the street to look for the bus. Remember, never play or run with others, because it is dangerous.
When the school bus arrives, be careful. If you drop (掉落) something near the school bus, the safe thing to do is tell the driver. Also, never walk after the school bus, because the driver can’t see you.
During the bus ride, keep your body parts inside the bus. You can’t leave your bags in the bus aisle (过道). Because if there’s an accident, like a fire, having a clean aisle is very important for saving lives. Also, don’t shout or make loud noises. The driver can’t focus on driving.
Wait for the bus to stop before you move. When the door opens and the driver says it’s safe to get on or off, queue up and don’t push anyone. You can hold the handrails (扶手) so that you won’t fall down.
Let’s all be good passengers and enjoy a safe trip on the school bus.
1.We’d better arrive at the station at ____ if the bus comes at the station at 7:30.
A.7:25
B.7:30
C.7:35
2.Why can’t you shout on the school bus?____
A.Because it is very easy to fall down.
B.Because the driver can’t see or hear you.
C.Because the driver needs to focus on driving.
3.Why should we keep the bus aisle clean?____
A.To make the bus look tidy.
B.To make more room for bags.
C.To help save lives in an accident.
4.What is the best title of this passage?____
A.Choose a Right School Bus
B.Be a Good School Bus Passenger
C.Know the Rules in the World(共21张PPT)
Unit 5 Play by the rules?
第8课时 单元综合练
Ⅰ 阅读理解
阅读短文,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选择最佳选项。
There was a man named Zhou Chu who lived during the Western Jin Dynasty (265—316). He was very strong—stronger than any other man in the village. People were afraid of him because he often bullied (欺负) villagers. At that time, a man eating tiger and a deepwater monster (怪物) lived nearby. They often caused trouble for the village. People called them, along with Zhou, the “three evils (三害)”.
One day, some villagers asked Zhou to help them kill the tiger and the monster. After three days of fighting, Zhou finally killed them and came back. But the villagers thought he was dead. They celebrated his death. After seeing this, Zhou realized how much he was hated and decided to make a change.
He asked a famous scholar (学者) for advice. He told him, “If one can realize what is good in the morning, he can change his behavior (行为) in the evening. Just do what you think is right.” From then on, Zhou became a good person. Later he died because of fighting for his country.
Zhou Chu is a great example of the Chinese saying: “A prodigal who returns is more precious than gold.” We all make mistakes, but it’s never too late to correct them. What’s more, we should be more tolerant (宽容的) of those who sometimes make mistakes.
1.According to the passage, the three evils were ____.
A.the man eating tiger, the deepwater monster and Zhou Chu
B.the villagers, the man eating tiger and the deepwater monster
C.the man eating tiger, the deepwater monster and the enemies
2.The Chinese meaning of the underlined sentence “A prodigal who returns is more precious than gold.” is ____.
A.一心不能二用
B.浪子回头金不换
C.一失足成千古恨
3.Zhou Chu lost his life ____.
A.when he bullied villagers
B.when he fought monsters
C.when he protected the country
4.What lesson does this story tell us?____
A.Zhou Chu was the strongest person in his village.
B.It’s never too late for everyone to correct his mistakes.
C.We should try our best to be great persons.
Ⅱ任务型阅读
阅读短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
Many of you have probably had this experience: You get on a train and are ready to have a rest, but you find that the passenger in front of you is watching a TV show without headphones. The child next to you won’t stop crying. And the old lady behind you talks on her phone during the whole trip.
Wish the train could be less noisy There might be a solution for you. The Beijing Shanghai high speed railway, one of China’s busiest high speed rail lines, has “quiet” carriages.
In quiet carriages, onboard videos are muted(静音)and announcements are made at a lower volume. Doors at the ends of the carriages are kept closed to reduce noise from other carriages, CGTN noted. Train attendants(乘务员)are responsible for making sure that passengers remain quiet and follow the rules.
Passengers who are willing to follow the rules can choose the quiet carriages when booking their tickets, according to China’s national railway operator.
Some people have pointed out that this kind of quiet environment should be offered in all carriages. They say that having quiet carriages might give people the impression that they don’t need to be quiet in non quiet carriages.
While some Internet users are in support of the new service, others have some doubts about it. For example, they have raised questions such as “What if I snore(打呼噜)?” and “Can we talk to our friends if we need to?” Will these kinds of noises be allowed to make on the train
1.What do train attendants do in quiet carriages
______________________________________________
_______________________________________
2.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
___________________________________________________
3.Why do some Internet users have doubts about the service
____________________________________________
Train attendants are responsible for making sure that
passengers remain quiet and follow the rules.
有些人指出,这样安静的环境应该在所有的车厢内提供。
Because the rules on the train are not clear enough.
4.Would you like to choose quiet carriages when you take the
train Why or why not
_______________________________________________________
Yes. Because I enjoy sleeping.(开放式问答,答案言之有理即可)
Ⅲ语篇填空
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。(每空限填一词,每词限用一次。)
or compete score at a
Rugby (橄榄球) is one of the most popular sports in Britain. The game of Rugby was first played in Rugby, a town in central England. In 1823, during a game of football at Rugby School, 1 young boy named William Webb Ellis picked up the ball and ran with it, breaking the rules of football at that time. This act is regarded as the beginning of the sport of Rugby.
In Rugby, two teams 2 against each other. Each team has 15 players on the field. The players carry the ball across the competitor’s goal line to 3 points. They can run with the ball, pass it 4 kick it.
The Rugby World Cup is an important event that takes place every four years. It attracts (吸引) teams from all over the world. Many British children start playing Rugby 5 a very young age. It not only helps them to stay fit but also teaches them teamwork spirit.
1.__ 
2.________ 
3._____
4.__ 
5.__
a
compete
score
or
at(共22张PPT)
Unit 5 Play by the rules?
第4课时 Developing ideas(Listening and speaking)
Ⅰ 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填入一个适当
的词
1.My parents love me and they always support my ________
(decide).
2.When the ______ (guest) entered the hall, Mr. White stood
up and greeted them politely.
3.She is an ____________ (experienced) worker, so she needs
someone to guide her.
decisions
guests
inexperienced
4.One of ________ (lawyer) duties is to help more people learn
about laws.
5.His father is ___ expert in his field.
6.Susan, are you for or _______ the plan It’s up to you.
lawyers’
an
against
Ⅱ从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空
keep whether society  clear accident
1.Although Ruby is only one year old, she can speak many
words ______.
2.One in seven ________ is caused by sleepy drivers.
3.________ the school rules is good for us.
clearly
accidents
Keeping
4.With the rapid development of the ______,our life has
become much easier.
5.I don’t know ________ she’s at home or not.
society
whether
Ⅲ 根据汉语提示完成句子
1.为了避免争吵,请等到你们双方都冷静下来。
___ _____ __________ between you, please wait until you both
calm down.
2.我们不想和这样一支有经验的队伍竞争。
We don’t want to compete with such an ___________ _____.
3.在我看来,保护动物就是保护我们自己。
__ ___ _______,protecting animals is protecting ourselves.
To
avoid
arguments
experienced
team
In
my
opinion
4.如果你违反规则,就会受到惩罚。
You’ll be punished if you ______ _____.
5.这本书讲述了如何在紧急的情形下做出好的决定。
The book tells us how to make a good decision in ______
_________.
break
rules
urgent
situations
Ⅳ情景交际
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A:Hi, Lily. How do you like the rules in our class
B: 1 But some are not so good.
A:Which rules do you think are not good
B: 2 That’s too bad.
A:Well. I think most of the students may waste time in playing with their phones and can’t listen to the teacher carefully in class if they take phones to school.
B:Well, there is another rule I don’t like. 3 I think we should have the freedom (自由) to wear any clothes.
A:Maybe you’re right. But wearing uniforms can show good disciplines (纪律). And we don’t need to spend time thinking about what to wear every weekday.
B: 4
A:We should follow the school rules. They can help us study better in school.
B: 5
A.OK, let’s follow them together.
B.We can’t take phones to school.
C.We have to wear school uniforms on weekdays.
D.I think most of the rules are good.
E.But sometimes it’s hard for some classmates to follow this rule.
F.We also have to keep the classroom clean.
G.Oh, I see.
1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
D
B
C
G
A
Ⅴ完形填空
Nowadays, on almost every street in Chinese cities, people in 1 or blue suits riding e bikes are common. They are food deliverymen (外卖骑手). They set out in a hurry from 2 to homes, shopping centers and many other places. They make our life 3 .
“The deliveryman has your food and is 4 his way.” This is a message you might get. But life for a deliveryman is not easy. A deliveryman has to 5 the order from the restaurant and deliver it to the customer in half an hour. In fact, the time for them is so short that they have to 6 pressure (压力) from the body and the mind. If they deliver an order 7 , even by one minute, they will get less money.
To save time, deliverymen often 8 traffic rules, put not only their own lives in danger, but the lives of others as well. How 9 the job is! But if customers can choose “I 10 like to wait longer.” in the app, delivery workers will be given more time. It will help to keep them safe on the roads.
1.A.yellow B.black C.brown
2.A.schools B.cinemas C.restaurants
3.A.funny B.hard C.easy
4.A.in B.on C.along
5.A.talk to B.make sure C.pick up
6.A.show B.solve C.face
7.A.early B.late C.soon
8.A.have B.refuse C.break
9.A.dangerous B.comfortable C.enjoyable
10.A.would B.might C.can
1.______  2.______ 
3.______  4.______ 
5.______ 6.______ 
7.______  8.______ 
9.______  10.______
A
C
C
B
C
C
B
C
A
A
Ⅵ语篇填空
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Bullying(欺凌) is a problem that can do harm to students’ physical and emotional safety at school and can negatively influence their learning ability. These problems 1 (get) more attention in recent years because of technology and new ways 2 (communicate), such as the Internet, cellphones, and social
media. Adults may ignore bullying as 3 normal part of life that all kids go through, 4 bullying is a real problem with serious consequences. Adults should make every effort to prevent bullying 5 (happen) at school, for more and more students dropping out of school if their personal 6 (safe) could not be ensured.
Dealing 7 bullying successfully can be very difficult. Here are a few things that you students should know. First, understand that you are not the problem. The problem is the bully. Like everyone else in the class or school, you have the same rights to everything, 8 (include) freedom. Doing nothing might suggest to him that there is no problem. Be brave and say it 9 (direct) to his face that you do not like 10 he does.
1.__________________ 2.______________ 
3.__ 4.___ 
5.__________  6.______
7.____  8._________
9._______  10._____
have got/have gotten
to communicate
a
but
happening
safety
with
including
directly
what

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