资源简介

(共46张PPT)
高考复习-读后续写
情感细节描写
紧张焦虑
01
情感细节
羞愧自责
02
04
伤心难过
03
激动兴奋
开心快乐
05
爱与感动
06
恐惧
07
震惊、惊讶
08
单词 ①panic n．恐慌；v.(使)惊慌，惊慌失措
②stammer vi.结结巴巴地说
③tremble vi.颤抖，哆嗦
④unease n．不安→uneasy adj.不安的
⑤tense adj.紧张的→tension n．紧张；压力
⑥nervous adj.紧张的→nervousness n．紧张
⑦scare vt.使恐惧；使害怕→scared adj.害怕的→scary adj.恐怖的；吓人的
⑧terrify vt.使恐惧；使惊吓→terrifying adj.极其可怕的→terrified adj.非常害怕的；极度惊恐的
拓展语料积累　[情感细节描写：紧张、焦虑]
词块 ①be on pins and needles 如坐针毡
②have butterflies in one’s stomach 忐忑不安
③palms sweat 手心出汗
④be seized/overcome with panic 惊慌失措
⑤one’s heart in one’s mouth 心提到嗓子眼
⑥pace restlessly up and down 不安地踱来踱去
⑦hands shake/tremble 手发抖
⑧feel like ants on a hot pan 感觉像热锅上的蚂蚁
⑨one’s heart beats/pounds wildly/violently with fear
吓得心怦怦跳
⑩feel one’s throat tight and one’s mouth dry 感到喉咙发紧，嘴巴发干
句型 1．All students were waiting for their first examination results anxiously，being on pins and needles.(比喻句)
所有的学生都焦急地等待着他们第一次考试的结果，如坐针毡。
2．When he thought that he would be faced with completely new surroundings，a flood of fear welled up in him.(无灵主语句)想到他将面临全新的环境，一阵恐惧涌上了他的心头。
3．I felt so scared/nervous that my throat tightened and my knees weak.
我感到很害怕/紧张，嗓子发紧，膝盖发软。
4．Waves of fear swept over/seized/flooded over us. Our hearts pounded violently with fear.
阵阵恐惧涌上我们的心头，我们吓得心怦怦跳。
5．His heart beat/raced/pounded wildly and his legs trembled.他的心狂跳着，双腿发抖。
6．I froze with terror，too scared to move an inch.我吓得呆住了，寸步难行。
续写语料运用　[用表“紧张”的表达补全下面的微场景并背诵]
微场景：演讲前和演讲时的“紧张” 　　①__________________________，I stepped onto the stage. The moment I stood on stage in front of a large audience，②____________________________________ __________. 　　③____________________________________. The bright lights and a sea of faces staring back at me，④__________________. I tried to take a deep breath and calmed down，but nervousness overwhelmed me. The weight of the moment hung heavy in the air，and I knew that all eyes were fixed on me. As I began to speak，⑤______________________ and I stammered over this opening sentence. 　　怀着忐忑不安的心情，我走上了舞台。当我站在舞台上面对广大观众的那一刻，我吓得心怦怦跳，手心出汗。
　　我的大脑一片空白，喉咙发紧。明亮的灯光和众多面孔都在盯着我，加剧了我的焦虑。我试图深吸一口气并平静下来，但紧张情绪仍将我笼
罩。那一刻沉重氛围弥漫在空中，我深知所有目光都聚焦在我身上。当我开始发言时，我的声音微微颤抖，开场的那句话也说得结结巴巴。
Having butterflies in my stomach
my heart began to pound widely and my palms
grew sweaty
My mind went blank and my throat felt tight
adding to my anxiety
my voice trembled slightly
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拓展语料积累　[情感细节描写：羞愧、自责]
单 词 ①shame n．羞愧→shameful adj.可耻的；丢脸的→ashamed adj.羞愧的
②guilt n．内疚→guilty adj.内疚的　　　　
③complain v．抱怨→complaint n．抱怨
④discourage v．使气馁；使沮丧→discouraged adj.气馁的，沮丧的
词 块 ①in shame　　　　　　　 羞愧地　　　　　　
②a sense of shame　　　　　　 羞耻感
③be/feel ashamed of 对……感到羞愧
④be struck dead with shame 羞愧得要死
⑤feel one's face burning 感到脸在燃烧
⑥lower/drop/bow one's head in shame 羞愧地低下了头
⑦with a deep sense of shame/guilt 带着深深的羞耻/自责感
⑧feel embarrassed and guilty about... 对……感到尴尬和内疚
⑨feel the blood rushing to one's face 感到血液涌到脸上
句 型 1.Without a word，she hung her head in shame.她一句话也没有说，羞愧地低下了头。
2．So ashamed was he that he could feel his face burning.他羞愧难当，感觉脸在燃烧。
3．After a dead silence，tears of guilt welled up in his eyes. Tom murmured that he would never make fun of Mr Hope.在一阵沉默之后，内疚的泪水从眼睛里涌出。汤姆低声说他再也不会取笑 Hope先生了。
4．I felt embarrassed and guilty about my silly mistake.我为自己愚蠢的错误感到尴尬和羞愧。
5．An expression of shame crossed his face.(无灵主语句)他面露愧色。
6．She stood still，head bowed，hands clasped in front of her.她一动不动地站着，低着头，双手紧握在身前。
续写语料运用　[用表“羞愧、自责”的表达补全下面的微场景并背诵]
微场景：考试结果后的“羞愧、自责” 　　The whole term，①_________________________________ and then came the result of his final examination. Needless to say，
②________________________．However，he made so many silly mistakes，③____________________________________________． Thinking of the disappointed expression of his parents，④_________ _______________________________(无灵主语句).⑤____________ ___________(倒装句) he was on the verge of crying.
⑥____________________(形容词作状语)，he almost lost heart and intended to give up completely.Fortunately，his teacher came to his assistance，⑦____________________________________________ ________(分词作状语).Finally，he made up his mind to ⑧________ __________________________________________ from then on. 　　整个学期，他都沉迷于电脑游戏，然后他的期末考试结果出来了。不用说，他对此并不满意。然而，他犯了那么多愚蠢的错误，这让他非常羞愧和内疚。一想到父母失望的表情，他就产生了一种深深的羞愧感。他羞愧得快要哭了。深受打击，他几乎失去了信心，打算彻底放弃。幸运的是，他的老师来帮助他，鼓励他对自己和未来负责。他最终决定不再玩电脑游戏，从此专心学习。
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he was addicted to computer games　
he was not content with it
which made him extremely ashamed and guilty
a deep
So ashamed
Deeply discouraged
encouraging him to be responsible for himself and his
future
sense of shame spread into his mind
was he that
quit
playing computer games and focused on his study
拓展语料积累　[情感细节描写：激动、兴奋]
单 词 ①dance vi.雀跃　　　　　　　　　　　　　
②skip vi.蹦蹦跳跳
③excited adj.激动的，兴奋的→excitedly adv.激动地，兴奋地→excitement n．激动，兴奋
④thrilled adj.激动的，兴奋的→thrill n．激动，兴奋
词 块 ①to one's excitement/thrill　　　 令某人激动的是　
②tremble with excitement　　　 激动得发抖
③be flushed with excitement 激动得脸红
④shed tears of excitement 流下了激动的泪水
⑤thump/pound with excitement 心激动得怦怦跳
⑥(heart) be filled with excitement 满心激动
⑦dance/jump with excitement 激动得雀跃/跳起来
⑧one's eyes sparkle/dance/shine/twinkle with excitement
眼里闪烁着兴奋的光芒
句 型 1．On the journey to the lake，a wave of excitement/thrill spread through my body.
(无灵主语句)
在去湖边的路上，一股兴奋/激动的情绪在我的身体里蔓延开来。
2．Hearing the exciting news，she shed tears of excitement.
听到这个激动人心的消息，她流下了激动的眼泪。
3．As it was the first time that we had a picnic in the open air，our faces were flushed with excitement.
由于这是我们第一次在户外野餐，我们激动得脸红了。
4．Every time I arrived home，my pet dog would gladly greet me，wagging its tail in excitement.
每次我到家，我的宠物狗都会高兴地迎接我，兴奋地摇着尾巴。
5．Breathing the fresh air and smelling the delicious food，we danced in excitement.
呼吸着新鲜的空气，闻着美味的食物，我们兴奋地手舞足蹈。
续写语料运用　[用表“激动、兴奋”的表达补全下面的微场景并背诵]
微场景：“旅行”主题下的“激动、兴奋” 　　Early before the summer vacation，we have planned our journey to Hangzhou and ①___________________________ ____________． 　　On the journey to Hangzhou，②___________________ ____________________________(无灵主语句).The moment we arrived at the hotel，we immediately unloaded the luggage and couldn't wait to explore the city.③________ _____________________，walking in the city is just like wandering into a fairy tale. 　　The next day，we paid a visit to the incredible West Lake，④_______________________________________． Breathing the fresh air，Mom admired the beautiful view，⑤______________________________________． 　　暑假前，我们已经计划好了去杭州的行程，并在网上预订了住宿。
　　在去杭州的旅途中，妈妈的眼睛闪烁着兴奋的光芒。一到达酒店，我们立刻卸下行李，迫不及待地想要探索这座城市。怀着激动的心情行走在城市中，感觉就像走进了童话世界。
　　第二天，我们参观了令人惊叹的西湖，那里美丽的景色很快让我们屏息凝视。呼吸着新鲜的空气，妈妈欣赏着美丽的风景，脸上洋溢着兴奋的神采。
booked our accommodations on
the Internet
Mom's eyes sparkled
/twinkled/shone with excitement
Our eyes
shining with excitement
whose amazing sight soon took our breath away
her face glowing/flushing with excitement
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拓展语料积累　[情感细节描写：伤心、难过]
单 词 ①bitter adj. 痛苦的　　　
②weep vi. 哭泣　　　　
③water vi. 流泪　　　
④sink vi. 消沉
⑤broken-hearted adj. 极度悲伤的
⑥heartbroken adj. 心碎的，极为伤心的
⑦miserable adj. 悲惨的；令人痛苦的
⑧desperate adj.绝望的→desperation n．绝望
⑨sad adj.伤心的→sadness n．悲哀；悲伤；悲痛
⑩sorrow n．悲伤→sorrowful adj.伤心的
词 块 ①be in a bad mood/feel blue　　　 心情不好　　　　　　
②shed tears of sorrow　　　 流下痛苦的眼泪
③deep in sorrow 极度悲伤
④burst into tears 嚎啕大哭
⑤down in the mouth 垂头丧气，嘴角下垂
⑥be overcome with sadness 悲伤不已
⑦in a sorrowful/sad tone/voice 伤心地说
⑧one's eyes be filled with/full of sadness　　　　　
某人的眼里满是悲伤
⑨with a heavy/sinking/sorrowful/broken heart 心情沉重/难过/心碎
⑩with tears streaming/rolling down one's face 泪流满面
句 型 1．He seemed quite broken-hearted，and even cried a little.他似乎悲痛欲绝，甚至还哭了一会。
2．As he looked at Katherine，great sorrow clouded his eyes.他看着凯瑟琳，满眼忧伤。
3．I could not hold back my tears any more and I began to cry uncontrollably.
我再也无法遏制住自己的泪水，开始不由自主地痛哭起来。
4．When we heard the bad news，tears streamed down our cheeks.
当我们听到这个坏消息时，泪水顺着我们的脸颊流了下来。
5．Hearing the bad news，so desperate was he that he drowned sadness in wine.(倒装结构)
听到这个糟糕的消息，他绝望地借酒消愁。
续写语料运用　[用表“伤心、难过”的表达补全下面的微场景并背诵]
微场景：遭遇网络欺凌下的“伤心、难过” 　　As a new blogger，never had she thought she would become a target for cyberbullies.Thinking of these wild criticisms and sharp comments，①______________________________． These days she ②_______________________，wondering why that should happen to her.③____________________(形容词作状语)，she turned to her friend for comfort.④_______________ ______________________________________(强调句)when she was in trouble.When telling her story，⑤__________________ ________.She complained that she always ⑥________________ ________________________________．Why should they target her She was totally at a loss and ⑦______________ now. 　　作为一名新博主，她从未想过自己会成为网络欺凌的目标。想到这些疯狂的批评和尖锐的评论，她陷入了绝望的深渊。这些天她总是心情不好，想知道为什么会发生这种事。心烦意乱之下，她向朋友寻求安慰。正是她的朋友在她遇到麻烦时总是陪伴着她。当她讲她的故事时，喉咙哽咽了。她抱怨说，她总是铭记要彬彬有礼，从不取笑别人。他们为什么要针对她？她现在完全不知所措，悲痛不已。
she fell into the depth of despair
was always in a bad mood
Upset and heartbroken
It was her friend
that/who was always keeping her company
she had a lump in her
throat
kept good manners
in mind and never made fun of others
deep in sorrow
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拓展语料积累　[情感细节描写：开心快乐]
单 词 ①overjoyed adj. 欣喜若狂的　　　　　　
②beam v． 眉开眼笑　　　　　　
③dance v． 手舞足蹈
④delighted adj.高兴的→delight n．开心；快乐
⑤cheerful adj.快乐的；高兴的→cheerfully adv.兴高采烈地
词 块 ①be wild with joy　　　　　　　 欣喜若狂　　　　
②glow with happiness　　　　 洋溢着微笑
③clap one's hands with delight 高兴地拍手
④dance/jump with joy 高兴地跳起来
⑤light up with pleasure 喜笑颜开
⑥wear a happy expression 面带喜色
⑦sparkle/shine/twinkle with joy 闪耀着喜悦的光芒
⑧to one's great joy/delight/happiness
令某人高兴的是
句 型 1．Knowing you are admitted to your dream university，I am excited and weep for joy.
得知你考上了心仪的大学，我欢欣鼓舞，流下了快乐的泪水。
2．At the sight of the breakfast on the table，the mother felt a warm wave of happiness welling up in her heart.Tears of joy in her eyes，she gathered them in her arms and choked，“Thank you！”
当看到桌上的早餐时，母亲心中涌起一股温暖的幸福感。她眼中含着喜悦的泪水，紧紧地抱住他们，哽咽着说：“谢谢你们！”
3．From the house come bursts of merry laughter.从房子里传出阵阵欢快的笑声。
句 型 4．She had the pleasure of seeing him look surprised.看他好像吃了一惊，她感到开心。
5．When the winning goal was scored in the final seconds of the game，a yell of delight erupted from the crowd.在比赛的最后几秒，当制胜一球被打进时，人群中爆发出一阵欢呼声。
6．His eyes twinkle with pleasure every time he remembers last winter.每当他想起去年冬天，就喜上眉梢。
续写语料运用　[用表“开心快乐”的表达补全下面的微场景并背诵]
微场景：“爱心助人”主题下的“开心快乐” 　　Learning the children's idea，Mrs.Meredith ①________ _________________________________________________．Then，the children got down to preparing popcorn happily/　cheerfully/ joyfully/merrily.With a basket of popcorn，they
②_______________________________ to share with Bernard the good plan.Hearing what they said，③_________________ _________________________________________________，with tears filling his eyes.At the sight of the basket of popcorn，his parents ④_______________________________ ________．Later，much to his delight/joy/happiness/　pleasure，the popcorn was so tasty that it soon sold out. 　　得知孩子们的想法后，梅雷迪斯夫人非常高兴，笑得格外灿烂。然后，孩子们兴高采烈地开始准备爆米花。他们拿着一篮爆米花，愉快地前往伯纳德家，与伯纳德分享这个好主意。听闻他们所言，伯纳德高兴地几乎跳了起来，眼中盈满泪水。看到这一篮爆米花，他的父母亦是满心欢喜。随后，令他倍感愉悦的是，爆米花美味可口，很快便销售一空。
was so
pleased/ delighted/ cheerful/ overjoyed that she smiled brightly
left for the Bernard's house cheerfully
Bernard was so
delighted/glad/happy/pleased/cheerful that he almost jumped up
were also seized with happiness/wild
with joy
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拓展语料积累　[情感细节描写：爱与感动]
单 词 ①hug v．& n． 拥抱　　　　
②kiss v． 亲吻　　　　
③affection n． 喜爱　　　
④attached adj. 依恋的
⑤gentle/tender adj. 温柔的
⑥softly adv. 轻轻地；轻柔地
⑦tightly/firmly/close adv. 紧紧地
⑧moved/touched adj. 感动的
词 块 ①a tender hug　　　　　　 一个温柔的拥抱　　　
②throw one's arms around...　　 拥抱……
③be deeply moved to tears 感动得流泪
④with gratitude/appreciation 感激地
⑤shed tears of gratitude 留下感激的泪水
⑥cup one's face in one's hands 用手捧着某人的脸
⑦have a deep gratitude towards 对……深怀感激
⑧never take one's eyes off... 目不转睛地看着……
句 型 1.Tears of happiness flowed down her cheeks.幸福的泪水顺着她的脸颊流了下来。
2．I didn't even realize that my eyes had welled up, and tears of gratitude were rolling down my face.
我甚至没有意识到我的眼睛已经湿润了，感激的泪水顺着我的脸颊滚落下来。
3．When the mother kissed the baby on the cheek，his eyes danced with joy and sweetness.
当妈妈亲吻宝贝的面颊时，宝贝的眼睛里闪烁着开心与甜蜜的光芒。
句 型 4．She gathered the child in her arms and held him close.她把孩子揽入怀中，紧紧地抱住他。
5．The moment they met，they hugged together firmly as if they would never separate again.
他们一见面就紧紧地拥抱在一起，好像永远不会再分开。
6．Surprised and overjoyed，she was on the verge of crying.(形容词作状语)她又惊又喜，几乎要哭了。
续写语料运用　[用“爱与感动”的表达补全下面的微场景并背诵]
微场景：“音乐会完美演出”主题下的“爱与感动”描写 　　①____________________________________(分词作状语)，Emily finally appeared on the stage.She was greeted with doubtful eyes and even sneering.But as cool as a cucumber，she began to sing her heart out.When she finished her song，there was a moment of silence and then thunderous applause broke out.②____________________________________(独立主格)，Emily knew she made it.Mrs Butter ③_____________ ______________________________________________．She kissed her on the cheek，④____________________________ ______(独立主格).⑤_____________________，Emily did present a perfect performance with her confidence and their hard work finally paid off，⑥_________________________ ________(定语从句). 　　经过如此多的艰苦训练，埃米莉终于出现在舞台上。迎接她的是怀疑的目光，甚至是冷笑。但是，她镇定自若，开始唱出她的心声。当她唱完歌后，全场鸦雀无声，然后响起雷鸣般的掌声。埃米莉知道她成功了，幸福的泪水顺着她的脸颊流了下来。Mrs Butter非常感动，她走上舞台紧紧地拥抱了她。她亲吻了她的脸颊，她们热泪盈眶。让Mrs Butter欣慰的是，埃米莉确实凭借自己的自信呈现了一场完美的演出，她们的努力终于得到了回报，这让她非常满意。
Having gone through so much tough training
Tears of happiness flowing down her cheeks
was so moved
that she stepped on the stage and gave her a tight hug
their eyes brimming with warm
tears
To Mrs Butter's relief
which made her more than
satisfied
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拓展语料积累　[情感细节描写：恐惧(一)]
单 词 ①dreadful adj.可怕的；极坏的　　　
②terrible/horrible/awful adj.可怕的
③frightened adj.害怕的→frightening adj.令人害怕的→frighten v．使惊恐；使惊吓
④scare v．使害怕→scared adj.害怕的→scary adj.惊悚的，吓人的
⑤panic v．(使)惊慌 n．惊恐→panicked adj.恐慌的
词 块 ①be in panic/be seized with panic 惊慌失措　　
②be pale with fright　　　　 吓得面无血色
③be numb/frozen with fear 吓呆了
④tremble with terror/horror 吓得发抖
⑤be scared to death/half dead with fright 吓得要死
⑥cast a terrified look at 惊恐地看了……一眼
⑦one's throat tightens with horror/fear 某人吓得喉咙发紧
⑧(make) one's hair stand on end (使)某人毛骨悚然
⑨one's heart be stuck on one's throat 心卡在嗓子眼
句 型 1．A flood of fear welled up in her when she walked in the empty street.(无灵主语句)
走在空荡荡的街道上，一阵恐惧涌上她的心头。
2．I was wandering in the wood when a snake came out and scared me to death.
我正在林间散步，突然一条蛇蹿了出来，吓得我要死。
3．I froze with terror，too scared to move an inch.我吓得呆住了，寸步难行。
4．Seeing the bloody scene，she uncontrollably let out a scream of terror and fainted on the ground.
看到这血腥的一幕，她不受控制地发出恐惧的尖叫，昏倒在地。
5．I felt so scared that my throat tightened and my knees felt weak.
我吓得嗓子发紧，膝盖发软。
续写语料运用　[用表“恐惧”的表达补全下面的微场景并背诵]
微场景：“火灾救援”主题下的“恐惧、惊恐”
　　The fire started to spread all over the hotel，and people fleeing out of it in time
①____________________．Just at that moment，a sharp scream came out of the crowd.　A young mother ②_____________________(定语从句) cried that her baby was still in the hotel room.Hearing that，③________________________________(无灵主语句)，and they didn't know what they could do in that situation.They tried to comfort the woman ④_______________________________，but words just failed them.They almost lost hope when a young man quickly ran to the pool in front of the hotel，poured water on his jacket and then rushed into the burning room.Seeing the scene，everyone
⑤__________________，wishing he could successfully bring the baby out.
⑥____________________________________ until they heard some cry of a baby.　　
were still in great panic
who was dead with fright
a flood of fear welled up in the crowd
who had been scared out of her wits
was numb with fear
Everyone's heart was stuck in their throat
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微场景：“火灾救援”主题下的“恐惧、惊恐”
　　大火开始蔓延到整个酒店，及时逃离的人们仍然非常恐慌。就在这时，人群中传来一声尖锐的尖叫。一位吓坏了的年轻母亲哭着说她的孩子还在酒店房间里。听到这句话，人群中涌起一阵恐惧，他们不知道在这种情况下能怎么办。他们试图安慰那个被吓得魂不附体的女人，却不知道说什么。他们几乎失去了希望，这时一个年轻人迅速跑到酒店前的游泳池，把水倒在夹克上，然后冲进着火的房间。看到这一幕，所有人都吓呆了，希望他能成功地把孩子抱出来。每个人的心都卡在嗓子眼里，直到他们听到了婴儿的哭声。
拓展语料积累　[情感细节描写：恐惧(二)]
单 词 ①tremble/shake v． 颤抖　　　　
②sweat v. & n． 出汗　　　　　
③freeze v． 吓呆
④flee v． 逃离
⑤scream v． 尖叫
⑥shrink v． 退缩；畏缩
词 块 ①be rooted to the spot　　　　 定在原地　　　　　　
②sweat with fear　　　　　 吓得直冒汗
③let out a scream of horror 发出惊声尖叫
④shake/tremble with fear 吓得发抖；胆战心惊
⑤one's knees feel weak 某人(吓得)膝盖发软
⑥break out in a cold sweat 突然冒出一身冷汗
⑦make one's hair stand on end　 使某人毛骨悚然
⑧have one's heart in one's mouth 某人的心提到嗓子眼
句 型 1.The horror movie made my hair stand on end.那部恐怖电影让我毛骨悚然。
2．I could feel my heart pounding wildly and my palms sweating.我能够感觉到我的心怦怦跳，手心直冒汗。
3．My heart seems to stand still when I got the terrible news.(夸张)
听到这个骇人的消息，我的心几乎停止了跳动。
4．Last night，I dreamed about a fierce dog chasing after me，which had my heart in my mouth.
昨晚，我梦到一只恶狗追赶我，我的心都提到了嗓子眼。
5．My heart almost jumped into my mouth when the bear approached me.
当那只熊向我靠近时，我的心一下子提到了嗓子眼。
6．He wanted to run away but found himself rooted to the spot.
他想逃离，却发现自己一动也不能动。
续写语料运用　[用表“恐惧”的表达补全下面的微场景并背诵]
微场景：“英语演讲”主题下的“恐惧、惊恐” 　　Then came my turn.Standing on the stage，I could ①________________________ and my palms sweating. ②_____________________(倒装)my mind completely went blank.I wanted to flee，but I was rooted on the spot，③______________________(with复合结构).I struggled to think hard，④_________________________ _______(分词作状语)，though it was not allowed.My hands trembled too wildly and my speech script slid onto the ground.Summer day as it was，I ⑤_______________ ___________．“ Help me please！” I could hear a desperate voice ringing in my mind. 　　然后轮到我了。站在舞台上，我可以感觉到我的心怦怦直跳，手心直冒汗。我太紧张了以至于脑子一片空白。我想逃跑，却根本动不了，我的膝盖发软。我努力思考，试图查阅我的笔记，尽管这是不被允许的。我的手颤抖得太厉害了，我的演讲稿滑到了地上。尽管是炎炎夏日，我突然出了一身冷汗。“帮帮我吧！”我能听到一个绝望的声音在我的脑海中响起。
feel my heart pounding wildly
So nervous was I that
with my knees weak
attempting to refer to my
notes
broke out in a
cold sweat
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拓展语料积累　[情感细节描写：震惊、惊讶(一)]
单 词 ①shocked adj.震惊的　　　　　　　
②stun vt.使震惊→stunned adj.目瞪口呆的
③amazement n．惊愕；惊诧→amazed adj.惊诧的→amazing adj.令人惊诧的
④astonish vt.使吃惊→astonishment n．惊讶→astonishing adj.令人惊讶的→astonished adj.感到惊讶的
词 块 ①be numb with surprise/shock　 惊呆
②wear a look of surprise on one's face
面带惊讶的表情
③to one's shock/surprise/amazement/astonishment
令人惊讶的是
④a look of surprise spread over/flash across one's face
脸上闪过惊讶的表情
⑤too surprised to utter a word/be speechless with shock
惊讶得说不出话来
句 型 1．So stunned was she that she could hardly say any word.(倒装结构)她惊愕得说不出话来。
2．They stopped in their tracks，raised their heads and stared at him in amazement.
他们停下脚步，抬起头，惊讶地注视着他。
3．A look of surprise spread over the face of my companion as he listened to my story.(无灵主语句)
我的同伴听了我的故事，脸上露出惊讶的表情。
4．At the news of his death，I was so shocked that I went numb.听到他去世的消息，我太过震惊，呆若木鸡。
5．Rose froze with shock，as if rooted on the ground.(比喻句)罗斯惊呆了，好像扎根在地上一样。
6．I stared at him in shock and a faint sound of surprise escaped my throat.
我惊愕地盯着他，喉咙里发出微弱的惊愕声。
续写语料运用　[用表“震惊、惊讶”的表达补全下面的微场景并背诵]
微场景：“龙卷风灾害后”主题下的“震惊、惊讶” 　　①_______________________a tornado occurred in a small town nearby. At the bad news, Mary ②____________ ____________________________．Then, Mary shared the news with her children, and asked if they would like to share what they had with the less fortunate.③_________________ ______________________ all the children were willing to donate something. When Anne placed her favourite toy in the box, ④_________________________________________． He stared at her with wide eyes.Without a word, he went back to his room and ran back with his favourite toy to the living room.　⑤____________________________，Mary realised that he had also recognised what her action meant. 　　令众人震惊的是，附近的一个小镇发生了龙卷风。听闻此噩讯，玛丽惊得呆若木鸡，动弹不得。接着，玛丽将此消息告知她的孩子们，问他们是否愿意和那些不幸的人分享他们所拥有的东西。令她大为惊讶的是，所有孩子都甘愿捐赠一些物品。当安妮把她心爱的玩具放进盒子时，她哥哥脸上闪过一丝讶异。他瞪大双眼盯着她。未发一言，他返回房间，拿着自己心爱的玩具跑回客厅。玛丽感到惊愕，她意识到他也明白了自己此举的深意。
Much to people's shock
froze with
shock, as if rooted to the ground
She was amazed/
surprised/astonished that
a spark of surprise flashed across her brother's face
Astonished/Surprised/Amazed
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拓展语料积累　[情感细节描写：震惊、惊讶(二)]
单 词 ①surprisingly adv. 惊人地；出乎意料地　　　　　　　
②jaw-dropping adj. 令人震惊的
③disbelief n． 不信；怀疑
④unbelievable/incredible adj. 令人难以置信的
⑤open-mouthed adj. (因惊愕)张着口的，瞠目结舌的
词 块 ①gasp in astonishment　　　 惊得倒吸一口气　　　　
②gape at　　　　　　　　　　 张口结舌地看
③raise a lot of eyebrows 令人瞠目结舌
④beyond one's expectations 出乎某人的意料
⑤take one's breath away 使人大吃一惊
⑥shake one's head in disbelief 难以置信地摇头
⑦stare at sb with wide eyes 目瞪口呆地看着某人
⑧eyes widen in surprise 惊讶地瞪大眼睛
⑨one's mouth drop/hang open in surprise
惊讶地张大嘴巴
句 型 1．I ran back to Gunter and told him the bad news.He looked at me in disbelief，asking me what to do.(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷读后续写)
我跑回去告诉甘特这个坏消息。他难以置信地看着我，问我该怎么办。
2．She stared at me when I described my adventurous travelling experience，her eyes widening in astonishment.(独立主格结构)当我描述我的冒险旅行经历时，她盯着我，震惊地瞪大了眼睛。
3．I attentively listened to his story，with my jaw dropping completely.(with复合结构)
我聚精会神地听他的故事，目瞪口呆。
4．The natural beauty here almost took our breath away，completely knocking us out.
这里的自然美景深深地震撼了我们，让我们完全为之倾倒。
5．To his shock，the whole matter changed completely beyond his expectations.
令他震惊的是，整个事情的变化完全出乎他的意料。
续写语料运用　[用表“震惊、惊讶”的表达补全下面的微场景并背诵]
微场景：“金钱与价值观”主题下的“震惊、惊讶”
　　Though determined that ①______________________________________________________，Tom was now in deep despair，not knowing what to do next.Walking in the street aimlessly，Tom suddenly ②______________________________________________．He stepped forward，bent down and picked it up.The moment he opened it with curiosity，③_________________________．
Inside were a pile of cash and some cards.Tom ④______________________，trying to keep calm.　An idea flashed in his mind: he may take possession of the money.However，he soon cooled down and realized he must find the owner as soon as possible ⑤____________________．Having examined the package carefully，he eventually managed to contact the owner.Seeing the owner，
⑥___________________________________．It was the doctor who urged him to raise money for his father's operation.The doctor hugged Tom tightly，showing his great gratitude.In return for Tom's honesty and kindness，he promised to operate on Tom's father for free.⑦________________
_______________________(感叹句)！　
he would be willing to do whatever he could to save his father
spotted a small package wrapped by some newspapers
his eyes widened in amazement
gasped in astonishment
in case he was worried
Tom's mouth dropped open in surprise
What an
unbelievable story it was
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微场景：“金钱与价值观”主题下的“震惊、惊讶”
　　尽管汤姆下定决心要尽全力救他的父亲，但他现在陷入了深深的绝望，不知道下一步该怎么办。汤姆漫无目的地走在街上，突然发现一个用一些报纸包起来的小包裹。他走上前，弯下腰把它捡了起来。他好奇地打开它的那一刻，惊讶地瞪大了眼睛。里面有一堆现金和一些卡片。汤姆惊得倒吸一口气，努力保持冷静。他脑海中闪过一个念头：他或许可以占有这笔钱。然而，他很快冷静下来，意识到他必须尽快找到失主，以防他担心。在仔细检查了包裹后，他终于联系上了失主。看到失主，汤姆惊讶地张大了嘴巴。正是那位催促他为父亲筹钱做手术的医生。医生紧紧地拥抱了汤姆，表示非常感激。作为对汤姆诚实善良的回报，他答应免费为汤姆的父亲做手术。这是一个多么令人难以置信的故事！

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